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Topics referred to by the same term
Z-gene or Z gene may refer to: lacZ, a gene in the lac operon Beta-galactosidase, the type of protein encoded by lacZ Protein Z, a vitamin K-dependent
Z-gene
Gene contributing to horse coat color
The silver or silver dapple (Z) gene is a dilution gene that affects the black base coat color and is associated with Multiple Congenital Ocular Abnormalities
Silver_dapple_gene
2007 British film
Hardy. The film was released in the United States with the title The Killing Gene. A pair of detectives attempt to solve a series of grisly murders in a dark
WΔZ
Set genes encoding proteins and enzymes for lactose metabolism
proteins: thus, LacZ is the protein product of the lacZ gene, β-galactosidase. Various short sequences that are not genes also affect gene expression, including
Lac_operon
American rock musician
Aaron Freeman (born March 17, 1970), better known by his stage name Gene Ween, is an American singer, guitarist and a founding member of the experimental
Gene_Ween
American television series (2006–2012)
15, 2012). "A&E Cancels 'Gene Simmons Family Jewels'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 16, 2012. "Shows A-Z - gene simmons family jewels on a&e"
Gene_Simmons_Family_Jewels
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Histone H2A.Z is a protein encoded by the H2AZ1 gene in humans. Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of
Histone_H2A.Z
Topics referred to by the same term
Dapple gray, a type of coat colour seen on horses Silver dapple gene, also known as the "Z" gene, that dilutes the black base coat color in horses Merle (dog
Dapple
L-lysine cyclodeaminase (EC 4.3.1.28, rapL (gene), fkbL (gene), tubZ (gene), visC (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name L-lysine ammonia-lyase (cyclizing;
L-lysine_cyclodeaminase
Family of glycoside hydrolase enzymes
galactosialidosis or Morquio B syndrome. In E. coli, the lacZ gene is the structural gene for β-galactosidase; which is present as part of the inducible
Β-Galactosidase
RNA family
The regulatory region of the repZ gene, which encodes the replication initiator of plasmid ColIb-P9, contains a pseudoknot. This acts as a molecular switch
Regulatory region of repZ gene
Regulatory_region_of_repZ_gene
Protein encoded by the ftsZ gene
FtsZ is a protein encoded by the ftsZ gene that assembles into a ring at the future site of bacterial cell division (also called the Z ring). FtsZ is
FtsZ
1996 studio album by Z-Rock Hawaii
Z-Rock Hawaii is the debut (and only) self-titled album by Z-Rock Hawaii, released in 1996. The supergroup features Gene Ween, Dean Ween and Claude Coleman
Z-Rock_Hawaii
2025 video game
2025). "Pokémon Legends: Z-A review". VG247. Archived from the original on 17 October 2025. Retrieved 14 October 2025. Park, Gene (16 October 2025). "I'm
Pokémon_Legends:_Z-A
Sequence of DNA that determines traits in an organism
types of molecular genes: protein-coding genes and non-coding genes. During gene expression (the synthesis of RNA or protein from a gene), DNA is first copied
Gene
Gene to check if nucleic acid sequence successfully inserted into an organism's DNA
In biology, a marker gene may have several meanings. In nuclear biology and molecular biology, a marker gene is a gene used to determine if a nucleic
Marker_gene
Technique in molecular biology
transduction pathways. Common reporter gene systems include green fluorescent protein (GFP), β-galactosidase (lacZ), luciferase, and chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
Reporter_gene
Largest known protein in human muscles
also called connectin) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TTN gene. The protein, which is over 1 μm in length, functions as a molecular spring
Titin
Enzyme found in humans
Carboxypeptidase Z is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CPZ gene. This gene encodes a member of the metallocarboxypeptidase family. This enzyme
Carboxypeptidase_Z
It is 5,437 base pairs long. There is a multiple cloning site in the lacZ gene. "BIOTECHNOLOGY: BACTERIAL TRANSFORMATION" (PDF). CollegeBoard. Retrieved
PBLU
Chromosomal system
heterogametic sex (ZW). The Z chromosome is larger and has more genes, similarly to the X chromosome in the XY system. No genes are shared between the avian
ZW_sex-determination_system
Plasmid cloning vector
region is reversed. pUC19 encodes the α-peptide of β-galactosidase (lacZ) gene of E. coli. This allows for blue–white screening when used with host strains
PUC19
Tribe of birds
(2005). "The evolution of the spindlin gene in birds: Sequence analysis of an intron of the spindlin W and Z gene reveals four major divisions of the Psittaciformes"
Broad-tailed_parrot
Chemical compound
β-galactosidase gene, where a fragment of the lacZ gene (lacZα) in the plasmid can complement another mutant lacZ gene (lacZΔM15) in the cell. Both genes by themselves
X-gal
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Nogo receptor 1 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the RTN4R gene. This gene encodes the receptor for reticulon 4, oligodendrocytemyelin glycoprotein
Reticulon_4_receptor
Statistical method for handling multiple comparisons
100 (469): 71–80. doi:10.1198/016214504000001907. S2CID 23202143. Zhao Z, Gene Hwang JT (2012). "Empirical Bayes false coverage rate controlling confidence
False_discovery_rate
RNA family
whose genes is predicted as ftsZ. ftsZ genes encode a GTPase that is involved in cell division. This genomic arrangement could suggest that ftsZ-DE RNAs
FtsZ-DE_RNA_motif
American molecular geneticist and virologist
creates a new site for the re-initiation of polypeptide synthesis in the z gene of the lac operon of Escherichia coli". Journal of Molecular Biology. 38
Terri_Grodzicker
Graph measuring gene relationships
A gene co-expression network (GCN) is an undirected graph, where each node corresponds to a gene, and a pair of nodes is connected with an edge if there
Gene_co-expression_network
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
multiple roles in different cell types. This gene expression is limited to skeletal muscle. It is localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where
Alpha-actinin-3
DNA screening technique
unsuccessful blue ones. β-galactosidase is a protein encoded by the lacZ gene of the lac operon, and it exists as a homotetramer in its active state.
Blue–white_screen
Variety of cockatiel
recessive Z-linked allele. Male lutinos are of genotype Z b / Z b {\displaystyle Z^{b}/Z^{b}} , and female lutinos are of genotype Z b / W {\displaystyle Z^{b}/W}
Lutino_cockatiel
Protein complex in bacteria responsible for cell division
Three breakthroughs came with the discovery of the ftsZ gene in 1980 and the realization that the FtsZ protein was localized to the division plane of dividing
Divisome
Gene editing method
CRISPR gene editing (/ˈkrɪspər/; pronounced like "crisper"; an abbreviation for "clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats") is a genetic
CRISPR_gene_editing
InterPro Family
by the gene GNAT1. Transducin 2/Gt2α is encoded by the gene GNAT2. Gustducin/Gt3α is encoded by the gene GNAT3. The general function of Gi/o/z/t is to
Gi_alpha_subunit
Mammalian protein involved in blood clotting
Protein Z (PZ or PROZ), vitamin K-dependent protein Z, is a protein encoded in the human by the PROZ gene. Protein Z is a member of the coagulation cascade
Protein_Z
lacZ gene for blue/white selection during cloning multiple cloning site derived from pBluescript. pGreenII 62-SK: derived from pGreenII 0000, the LacZ blue/white
PGreen
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Cathepsin Z, also called cathepsin X or cathepsin P, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSZ gene. It is a member of the cysteine cathepsin
Cathepsin_Z
One of many possible double helical structures of DNA
between Z-DNA and Z-DNA binding proteins decreases both virulence and gene expression, hence showing the importance of having bonds between Z-DNA and
Z-DNA
Lebanese biotechnologist (born 1965)
efficient transgenesis in fish. LagoZ and LagZ, two genes derived from the LacZ gene to study epigenetics. I-SceI-induced gene replacement at a natural locus
André_Choulika
DNA sequence that binds activators to increase the likelihood of gene transcription
construct such as the lacZ gene can be randomly integrated into the genome using a P element transposon. If the reporter gene integrates near an enhancer
Enhancer_(genetics)
gene which enable visualization and quantification of successful gene integration in the plant. The reporter genes used could be E. coli lac Z gene,
Transfer_DNA_binary_system
In humans, a "Z-element" resides 243–292 base pairs before the start site and binds a complex called ZaI, as well as PDX-1 and MafA. Fu Z, Gilbert ER,
Insulin_regulatory_sequence
(also known as lonvo-z) is an investigational gene therapy being developed to treat hereditary angioedema. It is a CRISPR-based gene therapy, and, if approved
Lonvoguran_ziclumeran
American film critic (1946–1999)
from the original on August 19, 1999. Siskel, Gene (January 2, 1970). "1969's ten best movies—from 'Z' to 'B & C & T & A'". Chicago Tribune. p. A1. Retrieved
Gene_Siskel
One of the five main histone proteins
differentiation was variant H2A.Z. H2A.Z is a variant that exchanges with conventional H2A core protein; this variant is important for gene silencing. Physically
Histone_H2A
Measure of evolutionary success
z ¯ = cov ( α − c z i + b z n , z i ) = cov ( α , z i ) − c cov ( z i , z i ) + b cov ( z n , z i ) {\displaystyle {\bar {w}}\Delta {\bar {z}}=\operatorname
Inclusive_fitness
Genus of flowering plants in the grass family
hybrids are often found in the fields, but the rate of gene exchange is quite low. Some populations of Z. m. mexicana display Vavilovian mimicry within cultivated
Zea_(plant)
Conversion of a gene's sequence into a mature gene product or products
Gene expression is the process by which the information contained within a gene is used to produce a functional gene product, such as a protein or a functional
Gene_expression
Biological process
compensation, an epigenetic mechanism which restores expression of X or Z specific genes in the heterogametic sex to the same levels observed in the ancestor
Sex-chromosome dosage compensation
Sex-chromosome_dosage_compensation
Genetic alteration of a cell by uptake of genetic material from the environment
where a fragment of the lacZ gene (lacZα) in the plasmid can complement another mutant lacZ gene (lacZΔM15) in the cell. Both genes by themselves produce non-functional
Genetic_transformation
Species of bacterium
dehalogenans does not have denitrification genes nirS and nirK, but does have narG, napA nrfA gene, and the nosZ gene.[citation needed] Because the bacterium
Anaeromyxobacter_dehalogenans
American geneticist (born 1935)
using retrovirus-derived "portable exons" carrying the Escherichia coli lacZ gene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 86 (14): 5517–5521. Bibcode:1989PNAS
Stanley_Norman_Cohen
Genus of birds
(2005). "The evolution of the spindlin gene in birds: Sequence analysis of an intron of the spindlin W and Z gene reveals four major divisions of the Psittaciformes"
Alisterus
DNA sequence that jumps/transposes within a genome
Transposable elements (TEs), also known as transposons, jumping genes, or mobile genetic elements, are DNA sequences that can change their position, or
Transposable_element
Site-directed recombination technology
lacZ gene promoter within a FRT cassette. The E. coli were grown on arabinose plates at 37 °C and 40 °C, and if recombination occurred, the lacZ expression
FLP-FRT_recombination
Critical protein in embryonic development
molecule of embryonic development in planulozoan animals, encoded by the SHH gene. This signaling molecule is key in regulating embryonic morphogenesis in
Sonic_hedgehog_protein
Plant biologist
coworkers generated a knockout moss by deleting an ftsZ gene and thus identified the first gene essential in the division of an organelle in any eukaryote
Ralf_Reski
Breeding experiment in genetics
whether a hypothetical allele Z, a variant of some gene A, is on the male or female sex chromosome. They might first cross a Z-trait female with an A-trait
Reciprocal_cross
z i ⟩ = ⟨ w i z i ⟩ z ⟨ w i 2 ⟩ = − b z 2 w 2 + 2 b z 2 w ⟨ w i z i ⟩ + b z ⟨ w i z i ⟩ 2 − b z 2 ⟨ w i z i ⟩ 2 − 4 ⟨ w i z i ⟩ 3 b z 2 − 4 z ⟨ w i z
Price_equation_examples
Structure in lactic-acid bacterium RNA
promoter precedes the downstream gene. This arrangement suggests that asd RNA transcription is terminated, and the gene is transcribed from the downstream
Asd_RNA_motif
DNA sequence whose position in the genome is variable
Virus-Like DNA Can Carry Genes Between Species". Quanta Magazine. Retrieved 2023-08-06. Gluck-Thaler E, Ralston T, Konkel Z, Ocampos CG, Ganeshan VD,
Mobile_genetic_elements
Species of grass
improvement. Z. perennis is of particular interest because of the potential for maize to become a perennial crop. However, difficulty in using genes from Z. perennis
Zea_perennis
Synthetic DNA transposon for vertebrate genetic modification
S2CID 29930180. Geurts AM, Yang Y, Clark KJ, Liu G, Cui Z, Dupuy AJ, et al. (July 2003). "Gene transfer into genomes of human cells by the sleeping beauty
Sleeping Beauty transposon system
Sleeping_Beauty_transposon_system
Biological assay to assess the genotoxic potential of chemical compounds
the umuC gene is induced as part of the general SOS response. The plasmid pSK1002 contains the umuC gene fused to the lacZ reporter gene, much like
Umu_Chromotest
compilers target POWER, BlueGene/Q, and IBM Z hardware architectures. A common high level optimizer across the POWER and z/OS XL C/C++ compilers optimizes
IBM_XL_C/C++_Compilers
Gene cluster
crtG, crtH, crtI, crtO, crtP, crtR, crtT, crtU, crtV, and crtY, crtZ. These genes play a role in varying stages of the Astaxanthin biosynthesis and Carotenoid
CRT_(genetics)
Human genetic cluster on chromosome 6
doi:10.1186/s12902-020-00643-z. PMC 7653887. PMID 33168061. Lee HH (January 2005). "Chimeric CYP21P/CYP21 and TNXA/TNXB genes in the RCCX module". Mol Genet
RCCX
Medical condition
Business Insider. Zou Q, Wang X, Liu Y, Ouyang Z, Long H, Wei S, et al. (December 2015). "Generation of gene-target dogs using CRISPR/Cas9 system". Journal
Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy
Myostatin-related_muscle_hypertrophy
identification,, ab initio gene prediction, isochore identification, genomic island identification and comparative genomics. Analysis of the Z curve has also been
Z_curve
Science of genes, heredity and variation
Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms. It is an important branch in biology because heredity is vital to organisms'
Genetics
Medical technology
Gene therapy is medical technology that aims to produce a therapeutic effect through the manipulation of gene expression or through altering the biological
Gene_therapy
The mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) gene confers plasmid-mediated resistance to colistin, one of a number of last-resort antibiotics for treating Gram-negative
MCR-1
Gene editing method
than the CRISPR gene editing technique. Initial studies have claimed that editing efficiencies of up to 80%. As opposed to DNA gene editing techniques
LEAPER_gene_editing
Protein found in humans
Alpha-actinin-2 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ACTN2 gene. This gene encodes an alpha-actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal
Alpha-actinin-2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
complement gene cluster". Experimental and Clinical Immunogenetics. 15 (4): 213–30. doi:10.1159/000019075. PMID 10072631. S2CID 25061446. Yang Z, Mendoza
Complement_component_4B
Group of genes found in many animals
PMID 10679430. S2CID 30021040. Pei, Z; Wang, B; Chen, G; Nagao, M; Nakafuku, M; Campbell, K (Jan 25, 2011). "Homeobox genes Gsx1 and Gsx2 differentially regulate
Gsx_(gene_family)
2017 studio album by Jay-Z
4:44 is the thirteenth studio album by American rapper Jay-Z, released on June 30, 2017, through Roc Nation as an exclusive to Sprint and Tidal customers
4:44
Scientific naming of genes
Gene nomenclature is the scientific naming of genes, the units of heredity in living organisms. It is also closely associated with protein nomenclature
Gene_nomenclature
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
(LDB3), also known as Z-band alternatively spliced PDZ-motif (ZASP), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the LDB3 gene. ZASP belongs to the Enigma
LDB3
RNA family
molecular biology the ArcZ RNA (also known as RyhA and SraH) is a small non-coding RNA (ncRNA). It is the functional product of a gene which is not translated
ArcZ_RNA
Protein
Menin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MEN1 gene. Menin is a putative tumor suppressor associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
MEN1
Biological system that determines the development of an organism's sex
2 Z ♀ / Z Z ♂ {\displaystyle W_{1}W_{2}Z{\text{♀}}/ZZ{\text{♂}}} or W Z 1 Z 2 ♀ / Z 1 Z 1 Z 2 Z 2 ♂ {\displaystyle WZ_{1}Z_{2}{\text{♀}}/Z_{1}Z_{1}Z_{2}Z_{2}{\text{♂}}}
Sex-determination_system
Bioinformatics method
Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) (also called functional enrichment analysis or pathway enrichment analysis) is a method to identify classes of genes
Gene_set_enrichment_analysis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
acts as an innate immune sensor. ZBP1 senses left-handed (Z-form) double-helical Z-DNA and Z-RNA from pathogens (acting as pathogen-associated molecular
ZBP1
Gene or genetic redundancy is a term used to describe the existence of multiple genes in the genome of an organism that perform the same biochemical function
Gene_redundancy
American actress and director
the 2004 documentary Z Channel: A Magnificent Obsession, which explores the historic influence of the cable television station Z Channel. The film won
Alexandra_Cassavetes
Conserved RNA structure
protein-coding genes. Instances of the aspS RNA motif are often located nearby to the predicted Shine-Dalgarno sequence of the downstream gene. This arrangement
AspS_RNA_motif
Irish journalist and novelist
Little Nation: The A-Z of Irish Scandals and Controversies. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan. ISBN 0-7171-2937-3. with Pat Brennan Kerrigan, Gene (2002). Never Make
Gene_Kerrigan
Enzyme found in humans
"Entrez Gene: DOM3Z dom-3 homolog Z (C. elegans)". Yu CY (1999). "Molecular genetics of the human MHC complement gene cluster". Exp. Clin. Immunogenet
Decapping_exoribonuclease
Gene whose sequence partially overlaps the reading frame of another gene
overlapping gene (or OLG) is a gene whose expressible nucleotide sequence partially overlaps with the expressible nucleotide sequence of another gene. In this
Overlapping_gene
Mammalian protein found in humans
humans is encoded by the DES gene. Desmin is a muscle-specific, type III intermediate filament that integrates the sarcolemma, Z disk, and nuclear membrane
Desmin
Transfer of genes from unrelated organisms
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) or lateral gene transfer (LGT) is the movement of genetic material between organisms other than by the ("vertical") transmission
Horizontal_gene_transfer
Harper P (October 2004). "Mutations within the protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor gene are associated with venous thromboembolic disease: a new
Protein Z-related protease inhibitor
Protein_Z-related_protease_inhibitor
List of characters appearing in the Marvel Cinematic Universe
Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M–Z (next page) See also References Ajak (portrayed by Salma Hayek) is the wise and spiritual leader of the Eternals
Characters of the Marvel Cinematic Universe: A–L
Characters_of_the_Marvel_Cinematic_Universe:_A–L
American actor (1921–1974)
Gene Lyons (February 9, 1921 – July 8, 1974) was an American television actor perhaps best known for his role as police commissioner Dennis Randall on
Gene_Lyons_(actor)
Genetically modified moss plant
hitherto-unknown gene appeared in 1998, and was authored by Ralf Reski and coworkers. They deleted the ftsZ-gene and thus functionally identified the first gene pivotal
Knockout_moss
Protein-coding gene in humans
CapZ. CapZ interacts with α-actinin, nebulette, nebulin, HSC70. at the Z-disc. CAPZB is a member of the F-actin capping protein family. This gene encodes
CAPZB
Sex chromosome in the XY sex-determination system
have strong sequence similarity with the avian Z chromosome, indicating close homology, and the SRY gene so central to sex-determination in most other
Y_chromosome
Mammalian protein found in humans
RNA-specific adenosine deaminase enzyme family are encoded by the ADAR family genes. ADAR stands for adenosine deaminase acting on RNA. This article focuses
ADAR
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