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Mathematical description in crystallography
static structure factor (or structure factor for short) is a mathematical description of how a material scatters incident radiation. The structure factor is
Structure_factor
Function in condensed matter physics
In condensed matter physics, the dynamic structure factor (or dynamical structure factor) is a mathematical function that contains information about inter-particle
Dynamic_structure_factor
Formula in X-ray diffraction and crystallography
effectively one-dimensional case, is straightforward. First, the structure factor for this case is derived, and then an expression for the peak widths
Scherrer_equation
Description of particle density in statistical mechanics
structure factor. Since this contribution is inaccessible experimentally we can subtract it from the equation above and redefine the structure factor
Radial_distribution_function
Probability density function in physics
structure function, like the fragmentation function, is a probability density function in physics. It is somewhat analogous to the structure factor in
Structure_function
Concept in crystallography
\sin(\theta )}{\lambda }}} In the context of protein structures, the term B-factor is used. The B-factor is defined as B = 8 π 2 ⟨ u 2 ⟩ {\displaystyle B={8\pi
Debye–Waller_factor
Component of crystallography
structure factor and the sum extends over all the reflections of X-rays measured and their calculated counterparts respectively. The structure factor
R-factor_(crystallography)
Ratio of elastic to incoherent absorption in nuclear physics
physics, the Lamb–Mössbauer factor (LMF, named after Willis Lamb and Rudolf Mössbauer) or elastic incoherent structure factor (EISF) is the ratio of elastic
Lamb–Mössbauer_factor
Personality model consisting of five broad dimensions
replaced theoretically derived models of personality. The general structure of the five factors has been independently replicated across cultures and time,
Big_Five_personality_traits
Factor used to determine the compatibility of an ion with a crystal structure
Goldschmidt's tolerance factor (from the German word Toleranzfaktor) is an indicator for the stability and distortion of crystal structures. It was originally
Goldschmidt_tolerance_factor
Measure of the scattering amplitude of a wave by an isolated atom
the faster the decay of the form factor. For crystals, atomic form factors are used to calculate the structure factor for a given Bragg peak of a crystal
Atomic_form_factor
Atomic-scale non-crystalline structure of liquids and glasses
corresponds to the macroscopic density of the material. The static structure factor, S(q), which can be measured with diffraction techniques, is related
Structure of liquids and glasses
Structure_of_liquids_and_glasses
Technique used for determining crystal structures and identifying mineral compounds
diffraction 'spot' is proportional to the modulus squared of the structure factor. The structure factor is a complex number containing information relating to both
X-ray_crystallography
structure factor amplitude and phase angle information from Fourier transforms of HRTEM images of crystallites. They are stored in crystal structure databases
Crystallographic_database
Statistical method
Factor analysis is a statistical method used to describe variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved
Factor_analysis
A structured settlement factoring transaction means a transfer of structured settlement payment rights (including portions of structured settlement payments)
Structured settlement factoring transaction
Structured_settlement_factoring_transaction
Arrangement of interrelated elements in an object/system, or the object/system itself
human capacity to act independently and make free choices. Structure here refers to factors such as social class, religion, gender, ethnicity, customs
Structure
Statistical model for 2D crystals
phases and their corresponding symmetries can be visualized using the structure factor: S ( q → ) = 1 N ⟨ ∑ i j e − i q → ( r → i − r → j ) ⟩ {\displaystyle
KTHNY_theory
Topics referred to by the same term
forest inventory timber metrics FormFactor, Inc., a semiconductor test and measurement company Structure factor, in condensed matter physics This disambiguation
Form_factor
Factor in X-ray crystallography
Flack parameter is a factor used to estimate the absolute configuration of a structural model determined by single-crystal structure analysis. In this approach
Flack_parameter
Protein involved in coagulation
Lollar P, Bode W (October 1995). "X-ray structure of clotting factor IXa: active site and module structure related to Xase activity and hemophilia B"
Factor_IX
System strength beyond planned load
a realized factor of safety. A constant required value, imposed by law, standard, specification, contract or custom, to which a structure must conform
Factor_of_safety
Energy conservation during diffraction by atoms
sample, the excitation error s {\displaystyle \mathbf {s} } , the structure factor for the relevant reciprocal lattice vector, and also whether the scattering
Ewald's_sphere
Equation in statistical mechanics
other. Together with a closure relation, it is used to compute the structure factor and thermodynamic state functions of amorphous matter like liquids
Ornstein–Zernike_equation
the new calculated structure factor to the observed structure factor value. The process is then repeated with the new structure factor estimate. At this
Le_Bail_method
differences between the observed structure factor amplitudes from the X-ray diffraction experiment and the calculated structure factor amplitudes from the current
Difference_density_map
Immune system messenger protein which induces inflammation
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF), formerly known as TNF-α, is a chemical messenger produced by the immune system that induces inflammation. TNF is produced
Tumor_necrosis_factor
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
increased factor Xa activity and a propensity for thrombosis. The half life of factor X is 40–45 hours. The first crystal structure of human factor Xa was
Factor_X
Technique for the characterisation of crystalline materials
given unit cell. Determine peak intensity: Intensity depends on the structure factor, and can be calculated from the structural model for individual peaks
Rietveld_refinement
Measure of relative importance of a journal
The impact factor (IF) or journal impact factor (JIF) of an academic journal is a type of journal ranking. Journals with higher impact-factor values are
Impact_factor
Six-dimensional model of human personality
E.; Di Blas, Lisa; Boies, Kathleen; De Raad, Boele (2004). "A Six-Factor Structure of Personality-Descriptive Adjectives: Solutions From Psycholexical
HEXACO model of personality structure
HEXACO_model_of_personality_structure
Reproductive structure in flowering plants
as blossoms and blooms, are the reproductive structures of flowering plants. Typically, they are structured in four circular levels around the end of a
Flower
Protein found in humans
C3b) have also been determined. Although an atomic resolution structure for intact factor H has not yet been determined, low resolution techniques indicate
Factor_H
Protein found in humans
Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), also called somatomedin C, is a hormone similar in molecular structure to insulin which plays an important role in
Insulin-like_growth_factor_1
General and special components
also the s factor of specific intellectual abilities. L. L. Thurstone, Howard Gardner, and Robert Sternberg also researched the structure of intelligence
Two-factor theory of intelligence
Two-factor_theory_of_intelligence
Mammalian protein found in humans
tissue factor released from damaged tissues, it is converted to factor VIIa (or blood-coagulation factor VIIa, activated blood coagulation factor VII),
Factor_VII
Protein that regulates the rate of DNA transcription
In molecular biology, a transcription factor (TF) (or sequence-specific DNA-binding factor) is a protein that controls the rate of transcription of genetic
Transcription_factor
Blood-clotting protein
Coagulation factor VIII (factor VIII, FVIII, also known as antihemophilic factor A (AHF)) is an essential blood clotting protein. In humans, it is encoded
Factor_VIII
Statistical method in psychology
multivariate statistics, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) is a statistical method used to uncover the underlying structure of a relatively large set of variables
Exploratory_factor_analysis
State similar to a liquid and a crystal
observation window. This definition is equivalent to a vanishing of the structure factor in the long-wavelength limit, and it has been extended to include heterogeneous
Hyperuniformity
Protein that responds to low oxygen
helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family of transcription factors. The alpha and beta subunit are similar in structure and both contain the following domains: N-terminus
Hypoxia-inducible_factor
l-l'}} which states how the structure factor for a beam can be calculated as the sum of the products of pairs of structure factors whose indices sum to the
Sayre_equation
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) or scatter factor (SF) is a paracrine cellular growth, motility and morphogenic factor. It is secreted by mesenchymal cells
Hepatocyte_growth_factor
Analyzing a sample by studying trajectories of radiation passing through it
vector P ( q ) {\displaystyle P(q)} is the form factor and S ( q ) {\displaystyle S(q)} is the structure factor. When the intensities from low concentrations
Small-angle_scattering
Process of formation of blood clots
Biswas, A. (5 August 2019). "Structure functional insights into calcium binding during the activation of coagulation factor XIII A". Scientific Reports
Coagulation
Peak divided by the Root mean square (RMS) of the waveform
Crest factor is a parameter of a waveform, such as alternating current or sound, showing the ratio of peak values to the effective value. In other words
Crest_factor
British-American psychologist (1905–1998)
personality structure, arguing for this model over Eysenck's simpler higher-order 3-factor model, and constructing measures of these primary factors in the
Raymond_Cattell
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
prekallikrein, factor XII, factor XI, and factor IX). Factor XIa activates factor IX by selectively cleaving arg-ala and arg-val peptide bonds. Factor IXa, in
Factor_XI
Boltzmann factor e − u / k B T {\displaystyle {\text{e}}^{-u/k_{\text{B}}T}} is either one or zero, regardless of temperature T. Therefore structure of a hard-spheres
Percus–Yevick_approximation
Protein family
A release factor is a protein that allows for the termination of translation by recognizing the termination codon or stop codon in an mRNA sequence. They
Release_factor
Mammalian protein found in humans
Nerve growth factor (NGF) is a neurotrophic factor and neuropeptide primarily involved in the regulation of growth, maintenance, proliferation, and survival
Nerve_growth_factor
Family of biomolecules
and specific topographies. The neurotrophic factors may or may not be immobilized to the scaffold structure, though immobilization is preferred because
Neurotrophic_factors
Type of crystal structure
{2}}(r_{b}+r_{x})}}} For the antiperovskite structure to be structurally stable, the tolerance factor must be between 0.71 and 1. If between 0.71 and
Perovskite_(structure)
Structure of the Big Five model of personality
Within personality psychology, it has become common practice to use factor analysis to derive personality traits. The Big Five model proposes that there
Hierarchical structure of the Big Five
Hierarchical_structure_of_the_Big_Five
F_{1}} is the complex structure Factor for volume 1, F 2 ∗ {\displaystyle F_{2}^{\ast }} is the complex conjugate of the structure Factor for volume 2, and
Fourier_shell_correlation
Protein involved in coagulation
Tissue factor, also called platelet tissue factor or Coagulation factor III, is a protein present in subendothelial tissue and leukocytes which plays a
Tissue_factor
The Gaunt factor (or Kramers–Gaunt factor) is a correction factor that accounts for the effect of quantum mechanics on an object's continuous x-ray absorption
Gaunt_factor
Protein family
to bacterial sigma factor. Like these proteins, it is involved in forming transcription preinitiation complexes. Its structure includes several conserved
Archaeal transcription factor B
Archaeal_transcription_factor_B
the phase of the heavy-atom contribution to be determined. Since the structure factor of the heavy atom derivative (Fph) of the crystal is the vector sum
Isomorphous_replacement
Concept in statistics
loadings on this factor while the remaining variables have near-zero loadings on this factor. If these conditions hold, the factor loading matrix is
Varimax_rotation
Mammalian protein found in humans
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF or GCSF), also known as colony-stimulating factor 3 (CSF 3), is a glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Granulocyte_colony-stimulating_factor
Protein
O'Connor-McCourt M, Sykes BD (October 1998). "Structure-based minimization of transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) through NMR analysis of the
TGF_alpha
Ratio of the lift of an aircraft to its weight
load factor is the ratio of the lift of an aircraft to its weight and represents a global measure of the stress ("load") to which the structure of the
Load_factor_(aeronautics)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Complement factor B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CFB gene. This gene encodes complement factor B, a component of the alternative pathway
Complement_factor_B
electrons. The physics of the system under study is buried in the dynamic structure factor S ( q , E ) {\displaystyle S(q,E)} , which is a function of momentum
X-ray_Raman_scattering
Crystallographic system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube
atom in the structure. Each sphere in a cP lattice has coordination number 6, in a cI lattice 8, and in a cF lattice 12. Atomic packing factor (APF) is the
Cubic_crystal_system
Market where factors of production are bought and sold
In economics, a factor market is a market where factors of production are bought and sold. Factor markets allocate factors of production, including land
Factor_market
Number used in aerospace design
Bulging factor is an engineering term describing the geometry of out-of plane deformations of the surface of a crack on a pressurized fuselage structure. It
Bulging_factor
Historic building in Hollywood, California, U.S.
Max Factor Salon, formerly Hollywood Fire Safe Building, also known as Max Factor Building, is a historic four-story building located at 1666 N. Highland
Max_Factor_Salon
Protein involved in blood clotting, wound healing and inflammation
Platelet factor 4 (PF4) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 4 (CXCL4) . This
Platelet_factor_4
Class of enzymes
Factor D (EC 3.4.21.46, C3 proactivator convertase, properdin factor D esterase, factor D (complement), complement factor D, CFD, adipsin) is a protein
Factor_D
Mammalian protein involved in blood clotting
Von Willebrand factor (VWF) (German: [fɔn ˈvɪləbʁant]) is a blood glycoprotein that promotes primary hemostasis, specifically, platelet adhesion. It is
Von_Willebrand_factor
Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
1016/S0021-9258(18)84560-4. Pauling L, Corey RB (May 1951). "Atomic coordinates and structure factors for two helical configurations of polypeptide chains". Proceedings
Protein
Self-report personality test
developed through factor analysis, construct validity is provided by studies that confirm its factor structure. Over several decades of factor-analytic study
16PF_Questionnaire
Family of proteins involved in anatomical development
growth factor receptors (FGFRs). FGF1 is also known as acidic fibroblast growth factor, and FGF2 is also known as basic fibroblast growth factor. Members
Fibroblast_growth_factor
Number of children at each node of a tree
In computing, tree data structures, and game theory, the branching factor is the number of children at each node, the outdegree. If this value is not
Branching_factor
Protein involved in blood vessel growth
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF, /vɛdʒˈɛf/), originally known as vascular permeability factor (VPF), is a signal protein produced by many cells
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Vascular_endothelial_growth_factor
Financial transaction and a type of debtor finance
(called a factor) at a discount. A business will sometimes factor its receivable assets to meet its immediate cash needs. Forfaiting is a factoring arrangement
Factoring_(finance)
Opportunity structures, in sociology and related social science disciplines, are exogenous factors which limit or empower collective actors (social movements)
Opportunity_structure
coordinates) This is the history of the world's tallest structures. Below is a list of the tallest structures supported by land. For most of the period from around
History of the world's tallest structures
History_of_the_world's_tallest_structures
Type of fire
A structure fire is a fire involving the structural components of various types of residential, commercial or industrial buildings, such as barn fires
Structure_fire
{r}}}dr} F ( k ) {\displaystyle F({\textbf {k}})} , also known as the structure factor, is the Fourier transform of a three-dimensional periodic function
Direct methods (electron microscopy)
Direct_methods_(electron_microscopy)
Protein found in humans
growth factors, which are related to the canonical nerve growth factor (NGF), a family which also includes NT-3 and NT-4/NT-5. Neurotrophic factors are found
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Brain-derived_neurotrophic_factor
Form of statistical factor analysis
In statistics, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) is a special form of factor analysis, most commonly used in social science research. It is used to test
Confirmatory_factor_analysis
Neutron scattering technique
and time. Other neutron scattering techniques measure the dynamic structure factor S(Q, ω), which can be converted to F(Q, t) by a Fourier transform,
Neutron_spin_echo
Protein family
onc.1204035. PMID 11175367. Mimeault M (2000). "Structure-function studies of ETS transcription factors". Crit Rev Oncog. 11 (3–4): 227–53. doi:10.1615/critrevoncog
ETS transcription factor family
ETS_transcription_factor_family
Design method in structural engineering
And Resistance Factor Design (LRFD), refers to a design method used in structural engineering. A limit state is a condition of a structure beyond which
Limit_state_design
Growth factor and signaling protein otherwise known as FGF2
Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2), also known as basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and FGF-β, is a growth factor and signaling protein encoded by
Fibroblast_growth_factor_2
Prokaryotic elongation factor
EF-Tu (elongation factor thermo unstable) is a prokaryotic elongation factor responsible for catalyzing the binding of an aminoacyl-tRNA (aa-tRNA) to the
EF-Tu
Limulus clotting factor overbar C (EC 3.4.21.84, factor C, limulus factor C) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction Selective
Limulus_clotting_factor_C
Signaling molecule
common mechanisms. The end result is the nodule, the structure in which nitrogen is fixed. Nod factors act by inducing changes in gene expression in the
Nod_factor
Special tangential structure
set of spinc structures on M {\displaystyle M} . The first unitary group U ( 1 ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {U} (1)} is the second factor of the spinc
Spinc_structure
Academic journal
Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM, a spin-off of the Journal of Molecular Structure. It obtained its current name in 2011 and covers molecular structure in theoretical
Computational and Theoretical Chemistry
Computational_and_Theoretical_Chemistry
Process of evaluating 3-dimensional atomic models of biomacromolecules
back-calculated from the atomic model. For a well-determined small-molecule structure the R-factor is nearly as small as the uncertainty in the experimental data (well
Structure_validation
Protein needed for initiation of transcription in prokaryotes
A sigma factor (σ factor or specificity factor) is a protein needed for initiation of transcription in bacteria. It is a bacterial transcription initiation
Sigma_factor
International open access database of large biological molecules
following: 194,485 structures in the PDB have a structure factor file. 11,505 structures have an NMR restraint file. 6,038 structures in the PDB have a
Protein_Data_Bank
Mathematics concept
In mathematics, a real structure on a complex vector space is a way to decompose the complex vector space in the direct sum of two real vector spaces
Real_structure
Factorial method
Multiple factor analysis (MFA) is a factorial method devoted to the study of tables in which a group of individuals is described by a set of variables
Multiple_factor_analysis
Ratio of internal light level
architecture, a daylight factor (DF) is the ratio of the light level inside a structure to the light level outside the structure. It is defined as: DF =
Daylight_factor
Aggregate of patterned social arrangements in society
economic factors only "in the last instance." In 1905, German sociologist Ferdinand Tönnies published his study The Present Problems of Social Structure, in
Social_structure
STRUCTURE FACTOR
STRUCTURE FACTOR
Boy/Male
Afghan, Arabic, Gujarati, Indian, Muslim
Solid Structure; Lifetime
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
Good Structure
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English buyscel, busshell, bysshell ‘bushel’, ‘measure of grain’ (Old French boissel, buissel, of Gaulish origin), hence a metonymic occupational name for a grain merchant or factor, one who measured grain. The name may also have been applied to a maker of vessels designed to hold or measure out a bushel.English : from a diminutive of Biss.Respelling of German Biesel, a habitational name from Bisel in Alsace.
Boy/Male
Indian
Solid structure
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly East Anglia)
English (mainly East Anglia) : metonymic occupational name for someone who dealt in weights and measures, for example a grain factor, from Middle English pekke ‘peck’ (an old measure of dry goods equivalent to eight quarts or a quarter of a bushel).English : variant of Peak 1.Irish : variant of Peak 2.South German : variant of Beck.North German and Dutch : metonymic occupational name for someone who prepared or sold pitch, from Middle Low German pek, Middle Dutch pec, pic.Dutch : from Middle Dutch pec, pick ‘desperate straits’, hence a nickname for a person in difficult circumstances or perhaps for someone with a gloomy disposition.
Girl/Female
Indian, Kashmiri
Body Structure
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian (Dániel), Romanian, and Jewish
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian (Dániel), Romanian, and Jewish : from the Hebrew personal name Daniel ‘God is my judge’, borne by a major prophet in the Bible. The major factor influencing the popularity of the personal name (and hence the frequency of the surname) was undoubtedly the dramatic story in the Book of Daniel, recounting the prophet’s steadfast adherence to his religious faith in spite of pressure and persecution from the Mesopotamian kings in whose court he served: Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar (at whose feast Daniel interpreted the mysterious message of doom that appeared on the wall, being thrown to the lions for his pains). The name was also borne by a 2nd-century Christian martyr and by a 9th-century hermit, the legend of whose life was popular among Christians during the Middle Ages; these had a minor additional influence on the adoption of the Christian name. Among Orthodox Christians in Eastern Europe the name was also popular as being that of a 4th-century Persian martyr, who was venerated in the Orthodox Church.Irish : reduced form of McDaniel, which is actually a variant of McDonnell, from the Gaelic form of Irish Donal (equivalent to Scottish Donald), erroneously associated with the Biblical personal name Daniel. See also O’Donnell.Peter Daniel was one of the pioneer settlers in the 17th century in Stafford County, VA, where he was a justice of the peace. His grandson, Peter Vivian Daniel, was a U.S. Supreme Court justice from 1841 to his death in Richmond, VA, in 1860.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a wattler, Middle English watelere, i.e. someone who made the panels of interwoven twigs that were used to fill the spaces between the structural timbers of a timber frame building. See also Dauber.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Telugu
The Structure of God
Girl/Female
Indian
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shape, Structure
Boy/Male
Muslim
Solid structure
STRUCTURE FACTOR
STRUCTURE FACTOR
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Pure Light
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lord ganapathy
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Power of Sun
Boy/Male
Muslim
Crown of Islam
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Strong.
Girl/Female
Indian
Force to move forward, Force
Male
Spanish
Spanish form of Latin Benedictus, BENEDICTO means "blessed."Â
Boy/Male
Assamese, Indian, Marathi, Oriya
Consciousness
Girl/Female
Tamil
Gaganasindhu | ககநாஸிஂதூ
Ocean of the Sky
Boy/Male
Hindu
Prosperous, Wealth
STRUCTURE FACTOR
STRUCTURE FACTOR
STRUCTURE FACTOR
STRUCTURE FACTOR
STRUCTURE FACTOR
n.
Composition, or structure.
a.
Of or pertaining to organit structure; as, a structural element or cell; the structural peculiarities of an animal or a plant.
a.
Resembling shale in structure.
a.
Having a definite organic structure; showing differentiation of parts.
n.
Framework; structure; edifice; building.
n.
Union of parts; structure.
a.
Affected with a stricture; as, a strictured duct.
n.
A stroke; a glance; a touch.
n.
Manner of organization; the arrangement of the different tissues or parts of animal and vegetable organisms; as, organic structure, or the structure of animals and plants; cellular structure.
n.
That which is built; a building; esp., a building of some size or magnificence; an edifice.
n.
Manner of building; form; make; construction.
n.
Organic structure; organization.
a.
Of lofty structure; tall.
n.
The act of building; the practice of erecting buildings; construction.
n.
A stria.
n.
Arrangement of parts, of organs, or of constituent particles, in a substance or body; as, the structure of a rock or a mineral; the structure of a sentence.
n.
A touch of adverse criticism; censure.
a.
Of or pertaining to structure; affecting structure; as, a structural error.
n.
A localized morbid contraction of any passage of the body. Cf. Organic stricture, and Spasmodic stricture, under Organic, and Spasmodic.
n.
Strictness.