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SPINC STRUCTURE

  • Spinc structure
  • Special tangential structure

    In spin geometry, a spinc structure (or complex spin structure) is a generalization of a spin structure. In mathematics, these are used to describe spinor

    Spinc structure

    Spinc_structure

  • Seiberg–Witten invariants
  • 4-manifold invariants

    spin structure on M is a reduction of the structure group to Spinc, i.e. a lift of the SO(4) structure on the tangent bundle to the group Spinc. By a

    Seiberg–Witten invariants

    Seiberg–Witten_invariants

  • Spin structure
  • Concept in differential geometry

    manifold carries a spinC structure at all, the set of spinC structures forms an affine space. Moreover, the set of spinC structures has a free transitive

    Spin structure

    Spin_structure

  • Spinc group
  • Twisted spin group

    {\displaystyle \mathbb {C} } . An important application of spinc groups is for spinc structures, which are central for Seiberg–Witten theory. The spin group

    Spinc group

    Spinc_group

  • Floer homology
  • Symplectic topology tool

    homology is a homology theory for smooth 3-manifolds (equipped with a spinc structure). It may be viewed as the Morse homology of the Chern–Simons–Dirac

    Floer homology

    Floer homology

    Floer_homology

  • Spinor
  • Non-tensorial representation of the spin group

    symplectic manifold) has a Spinc structure. Likewise, every complex vector bundle on a manifold carries a Spinc structure. A number of Clebsch–Gordan

    Spinor

    Spinor

    Spinor

  • Spinh structure
  • Special tangential structure

    third rank.[citation needed] Every spin and even every spinc structure induces a spinh structure. Reverse implications don't hold as the complex projective

    Spinh structure

    Spinh_structure

  • Ginzburg–Landau theory
  • Superconductivity theory

    constant section. When the manifold is four-dimensional, possessing a spinc structure, then one may write a very similar functional, the Seiberg–Witten functional

    Ginzburg–Landau theory

    Ginzburg–Landau_theory

  • Wu manifold
  • spinh manifold which doesn't allow a spinc structure. The latter property comes from the fact, that a spinc structure implies a vanishing third Stiefel-Whitney

    Wu manifold

    Wu_manifold

  • Determinant line bundle
  • Construction for vector bundles

    spaces. Determinant line bundles naturally arise in four-dimensional spinc structures and are therefore of central importance for Seiberg–Witten theory.

    Determinant line bundle

    Determinant_line_bundle

  • Glendalough
  • Glacial valley and monastic settlement in County Wicklow, Ireland

    The Spinc (from the Irish "An Spinc"; meaning "pointed hill"), which overlooks the upper lake and the Glendalough valley below. The most noted Spinc trail

    Glendalough

    Glendalough

    Glendalough

  • Stiefel–Whitney class
  • Set of topological invariants

    Stiefel–Whitney class is zero) if and only if the bundle admits a spinc structure. All the Stiefel–Whitney numbers (see below) of a smooth compact manifold

    Stiefel–Whitney class

    Stiefel–Whitney_class

  • Seiberg–Witten flow
  • Gradient flow of the Seiberg–Witten action functional

    compact orientable Riemannian 4-manifold. Every such manifold has a spinc structure, which is a lift of the classifying map f : M → BSO ⁡ ( 4 ) {\displaystyle

    Seiberg–Witten flow

    Seiberg–Witten flow

    Seiberg–Witten_flow

  • Gauge theory (mathematics)
  • Study of vector bundles, principal bundles, and fibre bundles

    \psi } . In this case the four-manifold must admit a SpinC structure, which defines a principal SpinC bundle P {\displaystyle P} with determinant line bundle

    Gauge theory (mathematics)

    Gauge_theory_(mathematics)

  • Gravitational instanton
  • Four-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold satisfying the vacuum Einstein equations

    well-defined Dirac spinors. That is, it is not a spin structure. It can be given a spinc structure, however. The Page space, which exhibits an explicit

    Gravitational instanton

    Gravitational_instanton

  • Poincaré duality
  • Connects homology and cohomology groups for oriented closed manifolds

    generalized notion of orientability for that theory. For example, a spinC-structure on a manifold is a precise analog of an orientation within complex

    Poincaré duality

    Poincaré_duality

  • Seiberg–Witten moduli space
  • Moduli space of the Seiberg–Witten equations

    2 T ∗ M ) {\displaystyle g\in \Gamma ^{\infty }(S^{2}T^{*}M)} and spinc structure s : M → BSpin c ⁡ ( 4 ) {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {s}}\colon M\rightarrow

    Seiberg–Witten moduli space

    Seiberg–Witten_moduli_space

  • Kronheimer–Mrowka basic class
  • \operatorname {Spin} ^{\mathrm {c} }(M)\rightarrow H^{2}(M,\mathbb {Z} )} of spinc structures with a non-vanishing Seiberg–Witten invariant) and their Kronheimer–Mrowka

    Kronheimer–Mrowka basic class

    Kronheimer–Mrowka_basic_class

  • Clifford algebra
  • Algebra based on a vector space with a quadratic form

    important is the link to a spin manifold, its associated spinor bundle and spinc manifolds. Clifford algebras have numerous important applications in physics

    Clifford algebra

    Clifford_algebra

  • Spin group
  • Double cover Lie group of the special orthogonal group

    symmetries of (electrically neutral, uncharged) fermions. Its complexification, Spinc, is used to describe electrically charged fermions, most notably the electron

    Spin group

    Spin group

    Spin_group

  • Clifford analysis
  • operators, conformal Laplacians, spinorial Laplacians and Dirac operators on SpinC manifolds, systems of Dirac operators, the Paneitz operator, Dirac operators

    Clifford analysis

    Clifford_analysis

  • Gamma matrices
  • Generators of the Clifford algebra for relativistic quantum mechanics

    \mathrm {Spin} (n)} . The complexification of the spin group, called the spinc group S p i n C ( n ) {\displaystyle \mathrm {Spin} ^{\mathbb {C} }(n)}

    Gamma matrices

    Gamma_matrices

  • Wicklow Mountains National Park
  • 205-square-kilometre (51,000-acre) protected area in Ireland

    is Glendalough, which features a collection of Early Medieval monastic structures associated with St Kevin, a hermit priest. Other sites include the Education

    Wicklow Mountains National Park

    Wicklow Mountains National Park

    Wicklow_Mountains_National_Park

  • Hans Duistermaat
  • Dutch mathematician (1942–2010)

    Duistermaat, J. J. (2011), The heat kernel Lefschetz fixed point formula for the Spinc dirac operator, Boston: Birkhäuser, ISBN 978-0-8176-8247-7; Duistermaat

    Hans Duistermaat

    Hans Duistermaat

    Hans_Duistermaat

  • Wicklow Head
  • Headland in Ireland

    built on the headland. The original lighthouse actually consisted of two structures to differentiate between Hook Head Lighthouse to the South in Wexford

    Wicklow Head

    Wicklow Head

    Wicklow_Head

  • Spinh group
  • Twisted spin group

    _{k}\operatorname {SO} (n)\times \pi _{k}(S^{3})} for k ≥ 2 {\displaystyle k\geq 2} . Spinc group Christian Bär (1999). "Elliptic symbols". Mathematische Nachrichten

    Spinh group

    Spinh_group

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