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Concept in mechanism design
explanation needed] Obvious strategyproofness (OSP) is a strengthening of strategyproofness that captures a robustness of strategyproofness to cognitively-limited
Strategyproofness
Family of proportional election methods
tie-breaking rule, it might become non-strategyproof. Cardinality-strategyproofness and inclusion-strategyproofness are satisfied by utilitarian approval
Multiwinner_approval_voting
Concept in game theory
Lindahl tax Monotonicity (mechanism design) Preference revelation Strategyproofness Vazirani, Vijay V.; Nisan, Noam; Roughgarden, Tim; Tardos, Éva (2007)
Incentive_compatibility
Fair division protocol in computing
condition "sharing incentive"). Strategyproofness: a user cannot get a larger allocation by lying about his needs. Strategyproofness is important, as evidence
Dominant_resource_fairness
Again, one can define DD-strategyproofness, BD-strategyproofness, SD-strategyproofness and PC-strategyproofness. Participation - abstaining from participation
Fractional_social_choice
Method for group decision-making
anonymous and strategyproof for all single-peaked preferences if it is equivalent to a median rule with at most n+1 phantoms. A rule is strategyproof for all
Median_voting_rule
Probabilistic Condorcet method
the standard notion of strategyproofness, as Allan Gibbard has shown that only random dictatorships can satisfy strategyproofness and ex post efficiency
Maximal_lotteries
Paper-and-pencil game for two players
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Tic-tac-toe
{\displaystyle i} and some valuation vector v − i {\displaystyle v_{-i}} . Strategyproofness means that an agent with real valuation v i {\displaystyle v_{i}}
Monotonicity (mechanism design)
Monotonicity_(mechanism_design)
Mathematical models of strategic interactions
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Game_theory
Study of rational collective decision-making
rule satisfying non-imposition (every alternative can be chosen) and strategyproofness when there are more than two candidates is the dictatorship mechanism
Social_choice_theory
Electoral system with lottery among ballots
lottery does not discriminate in advance between different voters. Strategyproofness: any false report by an agent results in an outcome that is weakly
Random_ballot
Logical paradox in decision-making theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Paradox_of_tolerance
Decision rule that selects alternatives which have a majority
two outcomes a voter prefers, not how much. This can be replaced by strategyproofness, i.e. every person's dominant strategy is to honestly disclose their
Majority_rule
Impossibility of straightforward game forms
best defends her opinions. We then say that approval voting is not strategyproof: once the voter has identified her own preferences, she does not have
Gibbard's_theorem
Decision rules for participatory budgeting
anonymity, strategyproofness and proportionality among all symmetric single-peaked preferences. UPM is the only rule satisfying strategyproofness and proportionality
Budget-proposal_aggregation
Overuse of a shared resource
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Tragedy_of_the_commons
Israeli-American psychologist and economist (1934–2024)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Daniel_Kahneman
Search algorithm
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Alpha–beta_pruning
Standard example in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Prisoner's_dilemma
Category of mathematical proof
independence of irrelevant alternatives. Gibbard's theorem shows that any strategyproof game form (i.e. one with a dominant strategy) with more than two outcomes
Proof_of_impossibility
Hungarian and American mathematician and physicist (1903–1957)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
John_von_Neumann
Auction priced by second-highest sealed bid
routing problems, this mechanism is not only strategyproof, but also the minimum among all strategyproof mechanisms. In the case of network flows, unicast
Vickrey_auction
English saying meaning "equivalent retaliation"
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Tit_for_tat
Social choice theorem on superiority of majority voting
two outcomes a voter prefers, not how much. This can be replaced by strategyproofness, i.e. every person's dominant strategy is to honestly disclose their
May's_theorem
Problem of fair division
true valuations. They are not strategyproof - a partner can gain by reporting false valuations. Indeed, strategyproofness is incompatible with envy-freeness:
Rental_harmony
Game whose outcome can be correctly predicted
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Solved_game
Concept in conflict studies
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Conflict_escalation
Variation of minimax game tree search
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Negamax
Political model of international conflict resolution
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Two-level_game_theory
Concept in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Focal_point_(game_theory)
Hand game for two players or more
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Rock_paper_scissors
Complete plan on how a game player will behave in every possible game situation
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Strategy_(game_theory)
Israeli psychologist (1937–1996)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Amos_Tversky
Military strategy during the Cold War with regard to the use of nuclear weapons
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Deterrence_theory
Mathematical game
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Guess_2/3_of_the_average
Facilitating a peaceful outcome to a dispute
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Conflict_resolution
Indian researcher and teacher
222–256. Breton, M.L. and Sen, A., 1999. Separable preferences, strategyproofness, and decomposability. Econometrica, 67(3), pp. 605–628. Sen, A., 2001
Arunava_Sen
Theoretical rule in social choice theory
tied vote, assuming some selected voter has expressed a preference. Strategyproofness: there is never any advantage to tactical voting. Failed criteria
Dictatorship_mechanism
Choosing a candidate other than preferred to undercut a less desired one
Examples include one-dimensional preferences (where the median rule is strategyproof). With large electoral districts, party list methods tend to be difficult
Strategic_voting
Cooperation between firms to limit competition
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Collusion
Game where groups of players may enforce cooperative behaviour
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Cooperative_game_theory
Auction in which every bidder pays
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
All-pay_auction
Computer program for the Boolean satisfiability problem
019. ISSN 0377-2217. Peters, Dominik (2021). "Proportionality and Strategyproofness in Multiwinner Elections". arXiv:2104.08594 [cs.GT]. Brandl, Florian;
SAT_solver
Problem in process of sharing surplus
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Cooperative_bargaining
S a higher utility. Core-FS implies Group-FS. Several variants of strategyproofness (SP) have been studied for voting rules: Individual-SP means that
Fractional_approval_voting
Weakly optimal allocation of resources
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Pareto_efficiency
Iterated game for peace and conflict studies
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Peace_war_game
Notion in combinatorial game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Game_complexity
Model of humans as rational, self-interested agents
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Homo_economicus
Hand game for two or more players
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Chopsticks_(hand_game)
Situation where total gains match total losses
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Zero-sum_game
When a decision-maker's future preferences can contradict earlier preferences
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Dynamic_inconsistency
Making of satisfactory, not optimal, decisions
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Bounded_rationality
Game theory scenario
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Win–win_game
Proof all ranked voting rules have spoilers
characterization of domain restrictions admitting a nondictatorial and strategyproof social welfare function. These correspond to preferences for which there
Arrow's_impossibility_theorem
Conflict between safety and cooperation
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Stag_hunt
Decision rule used for minimizing the possible loss for a worst-case scenario
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Minimax
Economic model
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Stackelberg_competition
Type of stable matching problem
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Stable_roommates_problem
Finding an optimal algorithm for playing chess
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Solving_chess
Solution concept of a non-cooperative game
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Nash_equilibrium
Concept in economics and game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Price_of_anarchy
Concept in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Shapley_value
Single-winner electoral system
preferences. For a voter with dichotomous preferences, approval is strategyproof. When all voters have dichotomous preferences and vote the sincere,
Approval_voting
Level of information in economics and game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Complete_information
Two-leveled set of preferences in economics
outcomes with the highest approval ratings. It is Pareto efficient, strategyproof, fair to voters, and fair to candidates. However, it is impossible to
Dichotomous_preferences
Zero-sum game where competitions between strategies contain a cycle
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Intransitive_game
Hungarian-American economist and philosopher (1920–2000)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
John_Harsanyi
Situation where all parties are worse off
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
No-win_situation
In board games that cannot end in a draw, one of the two players has a winning strategy
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Zermelo's theorem (game theory)
Zermelo's_theorem_(game_theory)
Diplomatic policy of concessions
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Appeasement
Concept in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Best_response
Mathematical modelling of phenotypic evolution
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Evolutionary invasion analysis
Evolutionary_invasion_analysis
Study of strategic decision making
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Mean-field_game_theory
Model of conflict for two players in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Chicken_(game)
Simultaneous game found in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Coordination_game
Paradox of combining strategies
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Parrondo's_paradox
Subset of a game; used in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Subgame
Field of economics and game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Mechanism_design
Human behavior pattern in which the participant takes on increasing risk
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Escalation_of_commitment
Condition in economics and game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Perfect_information
Two-player extensive form game
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Centipede_game
System for allocation of goods and services without payment of money
non-monetary mechanisms.) Azis, Haris; Li, Bo; Wu, Xiaowei (2019-05-22). "Strategyproof and Approximately Maxmin Fair Share Allocation of Chores". DeepAI. arXiv:1905
Non-monetary_economy
Process of reasoning backwards in sequence
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Backward_induction
American economist (born 1957)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Drew_Fudenberg
Type of perfect Bayesian equilibrium
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Separating_equilibrium
Statement that players know and also know that other players know (ad infinitum)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Common_knowledge_(logic)
there is no PB rule that satisfies the following three properties: strategyproofness, efficiency, and positivity (- at least one approved project of each
Donor_coordination
mechanism which is dominant-strategy-incentive-compatible (also called strategyproof). A function is Bayesian-Nash implementable if it is attainable by a
Implementation_theory
Theorem in game theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Aumann's_agreement_theorem
Pairing where no unchosen pair prefers each other over their choice
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Stable_matching_problem
Israeli-American mathematician (born 1930)
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Robert_Aumann
system for each issue. The resulting MPM is still strategyproof, as the proof of strategyproofness (below) remains valid as-is. However, it is not neutral
Moving-phantoms_mechanism
Branch of game theory about two-player sequential games with perfect information
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Combinatorial_game_theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Conjectural_variation
Type of 'tragedy of the commons'
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Social_trap
Game-theoretic concept
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Cheap_talk
Solution to the fair division problem
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Moving-knife_procedure
Solution concept in Game Theory
ironing Monotonicity Participation constraint Revelation principle Strategyproofness Vickrey–Clarke–Groves mechanism Virtual valuation Theorems Myerson–Satterthwaite
Bayes_correlated_equilibrium
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Girl/Female
Indian
Lord Venkateshwara; One of Lord Balaji's Names
Surname or Lastname
Translation of German Kohl.English
Translation of German Kohl.English : from Middle English caboche, cabage ‘cabbage’, hence a nickname or perhaps a metonymic occupational name for a cabbage grower. The Middle English word also denoted a kind of freshwater fish, and in some cases the surname may have arisen from this sense.
Male
Egyptian
, a priest of the temple of Amen Ra.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Excellent
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Pashtun
Good and Noble
Boy/Male
Muslim
Submission
Girl/Female
Arabic
Haven Princess
Girl/Female
Indian
Boy/Male
Tamil
A soul of life
Boy/Male
Hindu
Prize, Honor
STRATEGYPROOFNESS
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