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Semantic instance with state, behavior, and identity
Distributed object Instance (computer science) Metaobject Method (computer programming) Object-capability model Object composition Object copying Object graph
Object_(computer_science)
Method in computer programming of forming higher-level object types
In computer science, object composition and object aggregation are closely related ways to combine objects or data types into more complex ones. In conversation
Object_composition
This glossary of computer science is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in computer science, its sub-disciplines, and related fields, including
Glossary_of_computer_science
Concrete manifestation of an element (type) in computer science
In computer science, an instance or token (from metalogic and metamathematics) is a specific occurrence of a software element that is based on a type definition
Instance_(computer_science)
Overview of and topical guide to computer science
Computer science (also called computing science) is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their implementation and
Outline_of_computer_science
Undue focus on new and fashionable ideas
popular psychological literature, and across the social and computer sciences. Shiny object syndrome is a pop-cultural, psychological concept wherein a
Shiny_object_syndrome
Object in distributed programming
a portable object is an object which can be accessed through a normal method call while possibly residing in memory on another computer. It is portable
Portable_object_(computing)
Basic unit of a data structure
Roselyn (2013). Barron's AP Computer Science A. Barron's. ISBN 978-1-4380-0152-4. "Simply Scheme: Introducing Computer Science ch 18: Trees". College Of
Node_(computer_science)
Process of deriving classes from, and organizing them into, a hierarchy
"The Birth of Object Orientation: the Simula Languages" (PDF). From Object-Orientation to Formal Methods. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 2635.
Inheritance (object-oriented programming)
Inheritance_(object-oriented_programming)
Composite data type
In computer science, a record (also called a structure, struct, user-defined type (UDT), or compound data type) is a composite data structure – a collection
Record_(computer_science)
Entity within a multi-tiered software application
A business object is an entity within a multi-tiered software application that works in conjunction with the data access and business logic layers to transport
Business_object
Object that represents a simple entity whose equality is not based on identity
In computer science, a value object is a small object that represents an entity whose equality is not based on identity: i.e. two value objects are equal
Value_object
Software that provides access that hides details
abstractions (computer science) Refinement for the opposite of abstraction in computing Indirection Integer (computer science) Heuristic (computer science) Colburn
Abstraction (computer science)
Abstraction_(computer_science)
Topics referred to by the same term
Object (grammar), a sentence element, such as a direct object or an indirect object 3D model, a representation of a physical object Object (computer science)
Object
Programming construct
In computer programming, a function object is a construct allowing an object to be invoked or called as if it were an ordinary function, usually with
Function_object
Distance between start of object and a specific element in it
In computer science, an offset within an array or other data structure object is an integer indicating the distance (displacement) between the beginning
Offset_(computer_science)
Technique in object-oriented programming
In object-oriented programming, object copying is creating a copy of an existing object, a unit of data in object-oriented programming. The resulting object
Object_copying
Computer programming structure used to create objects
that all its objects possess a their own copy of Metaclass – Class that describes common behavior for classes Object (computer science) – Semantic instance
Class_(programming)
Dividing a system in computer science
modular, abstract data type, and object-oriented paradigms. Generally, functional decomposition in computer science is a technique for describing the
Decomposition (computer science)
Decomposition_(computer_science)
Software object that mimics a real object
In computer programming, a mock object is an object that imitates a production object in limited ways. A programmer might use a mock object as a test double
Mock_object
Reusable solution template to a commonly-needed software behavior
Design patterns gained popularity in computer science after the book Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software was published in 1994
Software_design_pattern
A callable object, in computer programming, is any object that can be called like a function. pointer to function; pointer to member function; functor;
Callable_object
Concept in programming language design
Language Engineering and Rigorous Software Development. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 5520. pp. 57–99. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03153-3_2. ISBN 978-3-642-03152-6
First-class_citizen
Lifetime of a computer software object
In object-oriented programming (OOP), object lifetime is the period of time between an object's creation and its destruction. In some programming contexts
Object_lifetime
Programming language concept
In computer science, boxing (a.k.a. wrapping) is the transformation of placing a primitive type within an object so that the value can be used as a reference
Boxing_(computer_programming)
Using one interface or symbol with regards to multiple different types
allows a given operation to be performed on values of more than one type. In object-oriented programming, polymorphism is the provision of one interface to
Polymorphism (computer science)
Polymorphism_(computer_science)
Large or very powerful object in programming
In object-oriented programming, a god object (sometimes also called an omniscient or all-knowing object) is an object that references a large number of
God_object
Computer technology related to computer vision and image processing
Object detection is a computer technology related to computer vision and image processing that deals with detecting instances of semantic objects of a
Object_detection
Advanced Placement course and exam in Java programming
(AP) Computer Science A (also known as AP CompSci, AP CompSci A, AP CSA, AP Computer Science Applications, or AP Java) is an AP Computer Science course
AP_Computer_Science_A
Computerized information extraction from images
between biological and computer vision has proven fruitful for both fields. Simplified example of training a neural network in object detection: The network
Computer_vision
Object whose state cannot be modified after it is created
In object-oriented (OO) and functional programming, an immutable object (unchangeable object) is an object whose state cannot be modified after it is
Immutable_object
Remembered information in a computer system
In information technology and computer science, a system is described as stateful if it is designed to remember preceding events or user interactions and
State_(computer_science)
Form of automatic memory management
In computer science, garbage collection (GC) is a form of automatic memory management. The garbage collector attempts to reclaim memory that was allocated
Garbage collection (computer science)
Garbage_collection_(computer_science)
Phenomenon in object-oriented programming
In object-oriented programming languages with garbage collection, object resurrection occurs when an object becomes reachable (in other words, no longer
Object_resurrection
Computer memory transformation process
In computer science, marshalling or marshaling (US spelling) is the process of transforming the memory representation of an object into a data format
Marshalling (computer science)
Marshalling_(computer_science)
Topical guide to object recognition
Object recognition – technology in the field of computer vision for finding and identifying objects in an image or video sequence. Humans recognize a
Outline_of_object_recognition
Unused memory in a computer system
In computer science, garbage includes data, objects, or other regions of the memory of a computer system (or other system resources), which will not be
Garbage_(computer_science)
Programming paradigm based on objects
[clarification needed] An OOP computer program consists of objects that interact with one another. An OOP language is one that provides object-oriented programming
Object-oriented_programming
Object that manipulates, creates, describes, and implements other objects
In computer science, a metaobject is an object that manipulates, creates, describes, or implements objects (including itself). The object that the metaobject
Metaobject
Concept in computer science
called MSR-type algorithms which have been used widely in fields from computer science to control theory. Bitcoin uses proof of work, a difficulty adjustment
Consensus_(computer_science)
Type of programming language
object. A commonly used language with prototype-based programming support is JavaScript. Class (programming) Class-based programming Object (computer
Object-based_language
Object that enables processing collection items in order
In computer programming, an iterator is an object that progressively provides access to each item of a collection, in order. A collection may provide multiple
Iterator
Advanced Placement courses
Computer Science (shortened to AP Comp Sci or APCS) program includes two Advanced Placement courses and examinations covering the field of computer science
AP_Computer_Science
Technique for running a program on a computer without directly calling it
In computer science, message passing is a technique for invoking behavior (i.e., running a program) on a computer. The invoking program sends a message
Message_passing
Software that supports solution development via inversion of control
Reusable Object-Oriented Design", Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 821
Software_framework
Study of computation
Fundamental areas of computer science Computer science is the study of computation, information, and automation, together with their associated phenomena
Computer_science
Software class or data structure whose instances are collections of other objects
In computer science, a container is a class or a data structure whose instances are collections of other objects. In other words, they store objects in
Container (abstract data type)
Container_(abstract_data_type)
American computer scientist
to object-oriented programming, subtyping, and inheritance. Her work was recognized with the 2008 Turing Award, the highest distinction in computer science
Barbara_Liskov
Expression in computer science which cannot be evaluated further
In computer science and software programming, a value is the representation of some entity that can be manipulated by a program. The members of a type
Value_(computer_science)
In computer science, contextualization is the process of identifying the data relevant to an entity (e.g., a person or a city) based on the entity's contextual
Contextualization (computer science)
Contextualization_(computer_science)
American computer scientist (born 1940)
Alan Curtis Kay (born May 17, 1940) is an American computer scientist who pioneered work on object-oriented programming and windowing graphical user interface
Alan_Kay
Computation which does not terminate or terminates in an exceptional state
In computer science, a computation is said to diverge if it does not terminate or terminates in an exceptional state. Otherwise it is said to converge
Divergence_(computer_science)
Sociology of information science
In sociology and science and technology studies, a boundary object is information, such as specimens, field notes, and maps, used in different ways by
Boundary_object
Model in software engineering
rules, typically grounded in a description logic. In the field of computer science a conceptual model aims to express the meaning of terms and concepts
Domain_model
Specification of a conceptualization
Knowledge Sharing" by Tom Gruber used ontology as a technical term in computer science closely related to earlier idea of semantic networks and taxonomies
Ontology (information science)
Ontology_(information_science)
This is a list of current and past academic conferences in computer science. Only conferences with separate articles are included; within each field, the
List of computer science conferences
List_of_computer_science_conferences
Sub-field of computer science
Computer graphics is a sub-field of computer science which studies methods for digitally synthesizing and manipulating visual content. Although the term
Computer graphics (computer science)
Computer_graphics_(computer_science)
Programming language concept
be useful, some type systems provide both. Polymorphism (computer science) Inheritance (object-oriented programming) Liskov substitution principle This
Type_variance
list of terms found in object-oriented programming. Abstract class Accessibility Abstract method Abstraction (computer science) Access control Access
Index of object-oriented programming articles
Index_of_object-oriented_programming_articles
Notation for representing a fixed value in source code
In computer science, a literal is a textual representation (notation) of a value as it is written in source code. Almost all programming languages have
Literal (computer programming)
Literal_(computer_programming)
Characteristic of state of a computer system that outlives the process that created it
In computer science, persistence refers to the characteristic of state of a system that outlives (persists for longer than) the process that created it
Persistence (computer science)
Persistence_(computer_science)
Workstation computer
architecture and object-oriented programming. Steve Jobs was the luncheon's speaker. In 1989, BYTE magazine listed the NeXT Computer among the "Excellence"
NeXT_Computer
Computer data storage architecture that manages data as objects
Object storage (also known as object-based storage or blob storage) is a computer data storage approach that manages data as "blobs" or "objects", as opposed
Object_storage
Formal methods terminology
In computer science, reification is the process by which an abstract idea about a program is turned into an explicit data model or other object created
Reification (computer science)
Reification_(computer_science)
by many Common Lisp implementations as an extension of the Common Lisp Object System, or CLOS. A more complete and portable implementation of CLOS and
The Art of the Metaobject Protocol
The_Art_of_the_Metaobject_Protocol
Named container for a particular type of data
Dynamic variable Expression (computer science) Indirection Non-local variable Object (computer science) Property (object-oriented programming) Scalar
Variable (high-level programming language)
Variable_(high-level_programming_language)
Subfield of computer science and mathematics
Theoretical computer science is a subfield of computer science and mathematics that focuses on the abstract and mathematical foundations of computation
Theoretical_computer_science
This list of computer science awards is an index to articles on notable awards related to computer science. It includes lists of awards by the Association
List of computer science awards
List_of_computer_science_awards
American computer scientist and software engineer
He received a Ph.D. in computer science from the department that would become the Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering at the University
Jeff_Dean
live distributed objects: for each channel or group, there exists a single instance of a distributed protocol running among all computers sending, forwarding
Live_distributed_object
Information that has an effect on the code of a computer program
In computer science, a concern is any aspect in software that can be defined separately from other aspects and has a significant level of importance in
Concern_(computer_science)
Data type which allows a program to indirectly access a particular value in memory
In computer programming, a reference is a value that enables a program to indirectly access a particular datum, such as a variable's value or a record
Reference_(computer_science)
Name that identifies a specific entity
unique class of objects or a unique instance of such objects; the class or instance may be an idea, person, physical countable object (or class thereof)
Identifier
Programming technique
Object–relational mapping (ORM, O/RM, and O/R mapping tool) in computer science is a programming technique for converting data between a relational database
Object–relational_mapping
Degree to which elements within a module belong together
very good, and functional cohesion is superior. Coupling (computer science) List of object-oriented programming terms Static code analysis Yourdon, Edward;
Cohesion_(computer_science)
Software development methodology
Object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD) is an approach to analyzing and designing a computer-based system by applying an object-oriented mindset and
Object-oriented analysis and design
Object-oriented_analysis_and_design
Academic discipline
Logic in computer science covers the overlap between the field of logic and that of computer science. The topic can essentially be divided into three
Logic_in_computer_science
Below is a list of computer science journals. Contents Alphabetic list of titles A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also External
List of computer science journals
List_of_computer_science_journals
Data structure for reusing strings
In computer science, interning is re-using objects of equal value on-demand instead of creating new objects. This creational pattern is frequently used
Interning_(computer_science)
(1960s–present) History of software List of computer science awards List of computer science journals List of computer scientists List of Internet pioneers List
List of pioneers in computer science
List_of_pioneers_in_computer_science
Computer science textbook
Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs (SICP) is a computer science textbook by Massachusetts Institute of Technology professors Harold Abelson
Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs
Structure_and_Interpretation_of_Computer_Programs
Bundling of data
such as an object's components. Essentially, encapsulation prevents external code from being concerned with the internal workings of an object. Encapsulation
Encapsulation (computer programming)
Encapsulation_(computer_programming)
Datum of integral data type
In computer science, an integer is a datum of integral data type, a data type that represents some range of mathematical integers. Integral data types
Integer_(computer_science)
Sequence of characters, data type
formal languages, which are used in mathematical logic and theoretical computer science, a string is a finite sequence of symbols that are chosen from a set
String_(computer_science)
Principle of computer program design
In computer science, information hiding is the principle of segregation of the design decisions in a computer program that are most likely to change, thus
Information_hiding
2D bitmap displayed over a larger scene
1979 Elektor TV Games Computer. The Atari VCS, released in 1977, has a hardware sprite implementation where five graphical objects can be moved independently
Sprite_(computer_graphics)
Collection of ready-to-use resources
In computer science, a pool is a collection of resources that are kept in memory, ready to use, rather than the memory acquired on use or the memory released
Pool_(computer_science)
Sequence of statements or instructions in a computer language
In computing, object code or object module is the product of an assembler or compiler. In a general sense, object code is a sequence of statements or
Object_code
Term in computing
In computing, object model has two related but distinct meanings: The properties of objects in general in a specific computer programming language, technology
Object_model
State in which members are blocking each other
Readers-writer lock Sleeping barber problem Stalemate Synchronization (computer science) Turn restriction routing Coulouris, George (2012). Distributed Systems
Deadlock_(computer_science)
German computer scientist
1999, he was awarded a Ph.D. in computer science from the University of Sydney, for research on the design of an object-oriented programming environment
Michael_Kölling
Engineering approach to software development
Software engineering is a branch of both computer science and engineering focused on designing, developing, testing, and maintaining software applications
Software_engineering
Image dataset
reused at Vision Sciences Society 2009. In 2009, Alex Berg suggested adding object localization as a task. Li approached PASCAL Visual Object Classes contest
ImageNet
Programmable machine that processes data
Computability theory Computer security Glossary of computer hardware terms History of computer science List of computer term etymologies List of computer system manufacturers
Computer
Classification of objects in programming
in computer science is a classification of object types, denoting objects as the instantiations of classes (class is like a blueprint, the object is what
Class_hierarchy
Extraction of information from images via digital image processing techniques
OBIA is known as geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA), defined as "a sub-discipline of geoinformation science devoted to (...) partitioning
Image_analysis
File format for encoding linked data
JSON-LD (JavaScript Object Notation for Linked Data) is a method of encoding linked data using JSON and of serializing data similarly to traditional JSON
JSON-LD
Non-text-based items in library science
or access digital tools and content. Real world objects originated as a phrase used in computer science in the artificial intelligence community, but has
Real_world_object
Feature of object-oriented programming
an object-oriented programming language that no object references will have null or void values. In object-oriented languages, access to objects is achieved
Void_safety
American computer scientist
Alan H. Borning is an American computer scientist noted for research on human–computer interaction, object-oriented programming, programming languages
Alan_H._Borning
travel, tourism, insurance
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
Boy/Male
Indian
Intended, Aimed at, Object, Proposed
Boy/Male
Muslim
Compiler of Hadith
Boy/Male
Hebrew, Indian, Sanskrit
Companion; Friend; An Object of Enjoyment; A Pleasing Object; A Gift
Girl/Female
Gaelic Irish
Pointed object.
Boy/Male
Australian, Danish, French, German
Wealthy and Bright
Boy/Male
Indian
Intended, Aimed at, Object, Proposed
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
God; Object of Worship
Boy/Male
Tamil
Computer
Boy/Male
Arabic
Desire; Object
Girl/Female
Muslim
Rarity, Rare object, Novelty
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Rarity; Rare Object; Novelty
Boy/Male
Muslim
Desire. Object.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
A Holy Object
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Compiler of the Vedas
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Compiler of Hadith
Boy/Male
Muslim
Intended, Aimed at, Object, Proposed
Boy/Male
Australian, Gaelic
Pointed Object
Boy/Male
Hindu
Computer
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian
A Discovered Object
Boy/Male
Muslim
Intended, Aimed at, Object, Proposed
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
travel, tourism, insurance