Search references for KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL. Phrases containing KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
See searches and references containing KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL!KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
Academic journal
Knowledge-Based Systems is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering computer science, with a particular focus on knowledge-based systems. It was established
Knowledge-Based Systems (journal)
Knowledge-Based_Systems_(journal)
Journal management and publishing system
journals, created by the Public Knowledge Project, and released under the GNU General Public License. Open Journal Systems (OJS) was conceived to facilitate
Open_Journal_Systems
Methods for developing expert systems
Knowledge engineering (KE) refers to all aspects involved in knowledge-based systems. One of the first examples of an expert system was MYCIN, an application
Knowledge_engineering
Knowledge-based recommender systems (knowledge based recommenders) are a specific type of recommender system that are based on explicit knowledge about
Knowledge-based recommender system
Knowledge-based_recommender_system
Computer system emulating human expert
management systems. An expert system is an example of a knowledge-based system. Expert systems were the first commercial systems to use a knowledge-based architecture
Expert_system
Field in computer-aided design
Knowledge-based engineering (KBE) is the application of knowledge-based systems technology to the domain of design of manufacturing systems. The design
Knowledge-based_engineering
Academic journal
The International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems was founded in 1993 and is published bimonthly by World Scientific. It
International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems
International_Journal_of_Uncertainty,_Fuzziness_and_Knowledge-Based_Systems
Business theory
technologies can play an important role in the knowledge-based view of the firm in that information systems can be used to synthesize, enhance, and expedite
Knowledge-based theory of the firm
Knowledge-based_theory_of_the_firm
Knowledge systems in the cultural traditions of communities
Traditional knowledge (TK), indigenous knowledge (IK), folk knowledge, and local knowledge generally refers to knowledge systems embedded in the cultural
Traditional_knowledge
Process used to define the rules and ontologies required for a knowledge-based system
interviewing domain experts and capturing their knowledge via rules, objects, and frame-based ontologies. Expert systems were one of the first successful applications
Knowledge_acquisition
Approach to generating value
knowledge economy, or knowledge-based economy, is an economic system in which the production of goods and services is primarily driven by knowledge-intensive
Knowledge_economy
Processing of knowledge to accomplish organizational goals
involves using and sharing knowledge to support an organization's goals. Courses in business administration, information systems, management, libraries,
Knowledge_management
AI customization approach
services, and software. Knowledge-based configuration is a major application area for artificial intelligence (AI), and it is based on modelling of the configurations
Knowledge-based_configuration
Process by which a person manages knowledge
Personal Knowledge Management Systems, Proc. of 10th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems Wright, Kirby (2005), "Personal knowledge management:
Personal_knowledge_management
Knowledge management software
A personal knowledge base (PKB) is an electronic tool used by an individual to express, capture, and later retrieve personal knowledge. It differs from
Personal_knowledge_base
Type of knowledge base
In knowledge representation and reasoning, a knowledge graph is a knowledge base that uses a graph-structured data model or topology to represent and
Knowledge_graph
Health information technology
suggestions. The two main types of CDSS are knowledge-based systems and non-knowledge-based (machine learning–based) systems: An example of how a clinician might
Clinical decision support system
Clinical_decision_support_system
Map of history from Big Bang to present
The tree of knowledge (ToK) system is a new[when?] map of Big History that traces cosmic evolution across four different planes of existence, identified
Tree_of_knowledge_system
Academic journal
Data & Knowledge Engineering is a monthly peer-reviewed academic journal in the area of database systems and knowledge base systems. It is published by
Data_&_Knowledge_Engineering
Type of artificial intelligence approach
A blackboard system is an artificial intelligence approach based on the blackboard architectural model, where a common knowledge base, the "blackboard"
Blackboard_system
Software company in Canada
Zero-Knowledge Systems (also known as ZKS) was a Canadian privacy technology software and services company, best known for the Freedom Network, its privacy
Zero_Knowledge_Systems
Information systems supporting business or organizational decision-making activities
approach of the user. DSSs include knowledge-based systems. A properly designed DSS is an interactive software-based system intended to help decision makers
Decision_support_system
Academic journal
simply rejecting articles based on that reason. MIS Quarterly Information Systems Research Information Systems journal journal of Information Technology
Journal of Management Information Systems
Journal_of_Management_Information_Systems
Methods in artificial intelligence research
and frames, and it developed applications such as knowledge-based systems (in particular, expert systems), symbolic mathematics, automated theorem provers
Symbolic artificial intelligence
Symbolic_artificial_intelligence
Awareness of facts, or competency
construct a knowledge base from which inferences are drawn. Influential knowledge base formalisms include logic-based systems, rule-based systems, semantic
Knowledge
Artificial intelligence project
ontology and knowledge base that spans the basic concepts and rules about how the world works. Hoping to capture common sense knowledge, Cyc focuses on
Cyc
Inference method used in AI expert systems
expert systems, which is focused on restricted domains. Expert systems are the precursor to model based systems. The main reason why model-based reasoning
Model-based_reasoning
Facts assumed to be known to all humans
sense knowledge, AI systems make common sense assumptions or default assumptions about the unknown similar to the way people do. In an AI system or in
Commonsense knowledge (artificial intelligence)
Commonsense_knowledge_(artificial_intelligence)
AI that learns decision rules from data
knowledge captured by the system. Rule-based machine learning approaches include knowledge extraction, learning classifier systems, association rule learning
Rule-based_machine_learning
Academic journal
systems and information technology. Topics include computer science, operations research, design science, organization theory and behavior, knowledge
Systèmes d'Information et Management
Systèmes_d'Information_et_Management
List of academic journals in artificial intelligence
intelligent systems. Artificial Intelligence (journal) – Elsevier Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research (JAIR) – AI Access Foundation Knowledge-Based Systems
List of artificial intelligence journals
List_of_artificial_intelligence_journals
Research method using published knowledge as data
Literature-based discovery (LBD), also called literature-related discovery (LRD) is a form of knowledge extraction and automated hypothesis generation
Literature-based_discovery
Process of solving new problems based on the solutions of similar past problems
symptoms and causes. This knowledge is referred to as shallow, compiled, evidential, history-based as well as case-based knowledge. This is the strategy most
Case-based_reasoning
Creation of knowledge from structured and unstructured sources
Using knowledge resources in a cross-lingual reading machine to generate more knowledge from massive streams of news". Knowledge-Based Systems. 110: 60–85
Knowledge_extraction
Proving validity without revealing other data
Proof-Systems". This paper introduced the IP hierarchy of interactive proof systems (see interactive proof system) and conceived the concept of knowledge complexity
Zero-knowledge_proof
Type of computational models
system and what governs its outcomes. It combines elements of game theory, complex systems, emergence, computational sociology, multi-agent systems,
Agent-based_model
Sharing knowledge for problem solving
knowledge management systems is often strategic. Different knowledge management systems and platforms can provide big advantages for data systems looking to identify
Knowledge_transfer
AI whose outputs can be understood by humans
result. Systems that are expert or knowledge based are software systems that are made by experts. This system consists of a knowledge based encoding
Explainable artificial intelligence
Explainable_artificial_intelligence
Activity through which knowledge is exchanged
Zhong-Ming (May 2014). "Motivating Knowledge Sharing in Knowledge Management Systems: A Quasi–Field Experiment". Journal of Management. 40 (4): 978-1009
Knowledge_sharing
management information systems has a long history – indeed terms such as "Knowledge-based systems" (KBS) and "intelligent systems" have been used since
Intelligent decision support system
Intelligent_decision_support_system
Legal expert systems employ a rule base or knowledge base and an inference engine to accumulate, reference and produce expert knowledge on specific subjects
Legal_expert_system
Awareness of facts
example, in the knowledge base of expert systems. Terms like theoretical knowledge, descriptive knowledge, propositional knowledge, and knowledge-that are used
Declarative_knowledge
Field of study related to Library and Information Science
indexing, and classification that serve to provide systems of representation and order for knowledge and information objects. According to The Organization
Knowledge_organization
modeling is a method for building knowledge-based systems with a learning capability using conceptual models from soft systems methodology, modal predicate
Logico-linguistic_modeling
International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems International
List of computer science journals
List_of_computer_science_journals
Subfield of computer science and logic
In computer science, in particular in knowledge representation and reasoning and metalogic, the area of automated reasoning is dedicated to understanding
Automated_reasoning
Cryptographic primitive
used to build zero-knowledge proof systems under the sub-group hiding and under the decisional linear assumption. These proof systems prove circuit satisfiability
Non-interactive zero-knowledge proof
Non-interactive_zero-knowledge_proof
Nonprofit organization in the United States
is a U.S.-based organization that is focused on increasing knowledge about all aspects of computer automation, including information systems, computer
International Association for Computer Information Systems
International_Association_for_Computer_Information_Systems
Argumentation scheme
manual, paper-based IBIS-type systems in use—two in government agencies and one in a university. A renewed interest in IBIS-type systems came about in
Issue-based information system
Issue-based_information_system
W3C recommendation
Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) is a W3C recommendation designed for representation of thesauri, classification schemes, taxonomies, subject-heading
Simple Knowledge Organization System
Simple_Knowledge_Organization_System
Subset of enterprise content management
businesses to innovate, build new knowledge in the group, and/or improve customer experience. Knowledge management systems (software) include a range of about
Knowledge_management_software
Organizational development approach
sociotechnical systems. The term sociotechnical systems was coined by Eric Trist, Ken Bamforth and Fred Emery, in the World War II era, based on their work
Sociotechnical_system
Indigenous and other traditional knowledge of local ecology
TEK into ecological management has been debated, as traditional knowledge is often based on long-term observation, cultural methods, and experiential learning
Traditional ecological knowledge
Traditional_ecological_knowledge
Management Information Systems (MIS) and business computing. Researchers and practitioners began studying how information systems could support managerial
Information technology management
Information_technology_management
Tracking system using transceivers on ships
received by AIS transceivers fitted on other ships or on land based systems, such as VTS systems. The received information can be displayed on a screen or
Automatic identification system
Automatic_identification_system
Skills, ideas and experiences
Tacit knowledge or implicit knowledge is knowledge that is difficult to extract or articulate—as opposed to conceptualized, formalized, codified, or explicit
Tacit_knowledge
Metadata reservation project for e-journals
media related to Public Knowledge Project. Public Knowledge Project official site Open Journal Systems Open Conference Systems PKP Open Archive Harvester
Public_Knowledge_Project
System to predict users' preferences
Recommender systems usually make use of either or both collaborative filtering and content-based filtering, as well as other systems such as knowledge-based systems
Recommender_system
for a number of U.S.-based clients cooperating with the FBI, said that there was suspicion that criminals had used inside knowledge about the attacks to
September 11 attacks advance-knowledge conspiracy theories
September_11_attacks_advance-knowledge_conspiracy_theories
American nuclear fusion and energy company
power plant based on the ARC tokamak design. It has participated in the United States Department of Energy’s INFUSE public-private knowledge innovation
Commonwealth_Fusion_Systems
Knowledge translation (KT) is the activities involved in moving research from the laboratory, the research journal, and the academic conference into the
Knowledge_translation
Data, information, knowledge, wisdom hierarchy
Information Systems. 18: 5–24. doi:10.3127/ajis.v18i1.748. Zeleny, Milan (2005). Human Systems Management: Integrating Knowledge, Management and Systems. Reference
DIKW_pyramid
Swiss computer scientist
recommender systems" (with Li Chen), Knowledge-Based Systems (journal) 20(6), pp. 542–556, 2007. Representative of her work on interactive recommender systems and
Pearl_Pu
Computer system to provide instruction to learners
time as systems moved from the logic focus of the previous decade to knowledge based systems—systems could make intelligent decisions based on prior
Intelligent_tutoring_system
information retrieval, database systems, knowledge-based systems, rule-based systems, expert systems, decision support systems, intelligent agent technology
Knowledge_retrieval
Intelligence of machines
October 2015. Lenat, Douglas; Guha, R. V. (1989). Building Large Knowledge-Based Systems. Addison-Wesley. ISBN 978-0-2015-1752-1. Lighthill, James (1973)
Artificial_intelligence
Information system used for organizational decision-making and coordination
decision-making. The term Management Information Systems (MIS) broadly refers to organized systems that support the collection, processing, storage,
Management_information_system
Welsh management consultant and researcher
"Complex Acts of Knowing: Paradox and Descriptive Self Awareness", Journal of Knowledge Management, 6(2), May 2002, 100–111. doi:10.1108/13673270210424639
Dave_Snowden
Subfield of artificial intelligence
formal logic, knowledge representation, and automated reasoning). The goal is to combine the strengths of both approaches, resulting in AI systems that can
Neuro-symbolic_AI
Worker whose main capital is knowledge
design of IT systems, to building systems that reflect how work is actually performed. Due to the rapid global expansion of information-based transactions
Knowledge_worker
Computer program used to provide artificial intelligence
and John Sowa's Knowledge Representation: Logical, Philosophical, and Computational Foundations characterize production systems as systems of logic that
Production system (computer science)
Production_system_(computer_science)
Philosophical study of knowledge
and limits of knowledge. Also called the theory of knowledge, it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical
Epistemology
Academic journal
The Journal of Systems and Software is a computer science journal in the area of software systems, established in 1979 and published by Elsevier. The
Journal of Systems and Software
Journal_of_Systems_and_Software
Theory by Loet Leydesdorff on knowledge
Approach to Regional Innovation Systems in the Transformation to a Forestry-Based Bioeconomy". Journal of the Knowledge Economy. 7 (4): 963–983. doi:10
Quadruple and quintuple innovation helix framework
Quadruple_and_quintuple_innovation_helix_framework
International nursing organization
Image: the journal of nursing scholarship from 1984 until 1999. Worldviews on Evidence Based Nursing, a peer-reviewed, evidence-based nursing journal, is a
Sigma_Theta_Tau
System of multiple interacting agents
structure modelling. Multi-agent systems consist of agents and their environment. Typically, research on multi-agent systems refers to software agents. However
Multi-agent_system
Defunct American software company
Peregrine Systems, Inc. was an enterprise software company, founded in 1981, that sold enterprise asset management, change management, and ITIL-based IT service
Peregrine_Systems
Knowledge: what is known, understood, proven; information and products of learning
"knowledge is power". The Cost of Knowledge protest World Brain Sociology of knowledge Knowledge community Knowledge space Knowledge-based systems Knowledge
Outline_of_knowledge
Organized collection of data in computing
area has several dedicated academic journals (for example, ACM Transactions on Database Systems-TODS, Data and Knowledge Engineering-DKE) and annual conferences
Database
Academic journal
Bioinformatics, Cognitive Informatics, Knowledge-Based/Expert Systems and Object-Oriented Programming for AI. The journal is abstracted and indexed in: Inspec
International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools
International_Journal_on_Artificial_Intelligence_Tools
Support given to a student by an instructor
2006). "Peer Scaffolding of Knowledge Building Through Collaborative Groups with Differential Learning Experiences". Journal of Educational Computing Research
Instructional_scaffolding
Computer-based technologies
project usually refers to the commissioning and implementation of an IT system. IT systems play a vital role in facilitating efficient data management, enhancing
Information_technology
Classification system in education
into three broad domains: cognitive (knowledge-based), affective (emotion-based), and psychomotor (action-based), each with a hierarchy of skills and
Bloom's_taxonomy
Decision-making process
Knowledge-Based Decision-Making (KBDM) in management is a decision-making process that uses predetermined criteria to measure and ensure the optimal outcome
Knowledge-based decision making
Knowledge-based_decision_making
Mechanism for distributing knowledge resources
sector outcomes and individual benefits. Fee-based knowledge markets commoditize knowledge by being based on traditional market mechanisms that work well
Knowledge_market
Process of managing interactions with customers
information systems that help store and analyze customer data, support communication, and coordinate sales, marketing, and service activities. CRM systems compile
Customer relationship management
Customer_relationship_management
Term from the sociology of science
from a knowledge systems perspective". Knowledge creation, diffusion, and use in innovation networks and knowledge clusters: a comparative systems approach
Knowledge_production_modes
Knowledge of how to perform a task
Procedural knowledge, also known as know-how, is the knowledge exercised in the performance of some task. Unlike descriptive knowledge (also known as
Procedural_knowledge
Internal engineering trades organisation
on Systems Engineering (INCOSE; pronounced /ɛn-koʊsi/) is a not-for-profit membership organization and professional society in the field of systems engineering
International Council on Systems Engineering
International_Council_on_Systems_Engineering
Statistical analysis of written publications
move to offering metrics-based decision making is simultaneously a move to gain further influence in the entirety of the knowledge production process, as
Bibliometrics
Study of the relationship between thought, social context, and consequences for society
mythology to argue that classification systems are collectively based and that the divisions within these systems derive from social categories. In his
Sociology_of_knowledge
Branch of artificial intelligence aiming to create AI systems with "common sense"
Wayback Machine." International Conference on Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2004. "Qualitative
Commonsense_reasoning
Automatically generated taxonomy of research topics in the field of Computer Science
Building a conference recommender system based on SciGraph and WikiCFP. In International Conference on Semantic Systems (pp. 117-123). Springer, Cham.[5]
Computer_Science_Ontology
Use of conceptual models
theory and systems sciences. As a type of modeling systems modeling is based on systems thinking and the systems approach. In business and IT systems modeling
Systems_modeling
Educational software application
management system concept emerged directly from e-Learning. Learning management systems make up the largest segment of the learning system market. The
Learning_management_system
Approach to decision-making and policy based on empirical data and analysis
Evidence-based policy (also known as evidence-informed policy or evidence-based governance) is a concept in public policy that advocates for policy decisions
Evidence-based_policy
Processing of natural language by a computer
information retrieval, knowledge representation, computational linguistics, and linguistics more broadly. Major processing tasks in an NLP system include: speech
Natural_language_processing
Violation of codes of scholarly conduct and ethical behavior in scientific research
Undeterred by the NCCS exoneration, the relevant journal (Journal of Biological Chemistry) withdrew the paper based on its own analysis. Some academics believe
Scientific_misconduct
Topics referred to by the same term
system; a way or manner" of doing, saying, etc.), literally means a pursuit of knowledge, investigation, mode of prosecuting such inquiry, or system.
Method
Organisational activity concerning information lifecycle
organizations. IBM Systems Journal, 32(1), pp.4–16 Zachman, J. A. (1987). A framework for information systems architecture. IBM Systems Journal, 26(3), 590–616
Information_management
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian
Smiling
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Method; Organisation; System
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Smiling
Girl/Female
Tamil
Pranaali | பà¯à®°à®¨à®¾à®²à¯€
System, Organization
Pranaali | பà¯à®°à®¨à®¾à®²à¯€
Girl/Female
Hindu
System, Organization
Girl/Female
Tamil
Chitkala | சிதà¯à®•லா
Knowledge
Chitkala | சிதà¯à®•லா
Girl/Female
Tamil
Pranali | பà¯à®°à®£à®¾à®²à¯€
System, Organization
Pranali | பà¯à®°à®£à®¾à®²à¯€
Boy/Male
Indian
King of Solar System
Girl/Female
Hindu
System, Organization
Boy/Male
Arabic, French, Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Muslim, Sindhi
Joy; Solved; Based
Boy/Male
Tamil
Knowledge
Boy/Male
Tamil
Prabodhan | பà¯à®°à®ªà¯‹à®¤à®¨
Knowledge
Prabodhan | பà¯à®°à®ªà¯‹à®¤à®¨
Girl/Female
Tamil
Budhipriya | பà¯à®¤à¯€à®ªà¯à®°à®¿à®¯à®¾
Knowledge
Budhipriya | பà¯à®¤à¯€à®ªà¯à®°à®¿à®¯à®¾
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
True Knowlege; Lord Brahma; Having the True Knowledge
Male
Egyptian
, the father of Hor-imhotep.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Smiling
Girl/Female
British, English
Based
Girl/Female
Tamil
Knowledge
Boy/Male
Afghan, African, Arabic, Australian, Chinese, Greek, Indian, Muslim
Brave
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Brave
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
Boy/Male
Indian
Noble, Famous, Eminent, Outstanding
Girl/Female
Irish
Devotion to St. Catherine came to Ireland with Christianity. Revered for her courage and purity, Catherine in the Irish form, Cathleen, became such a popular name that W. B. Yeats chose it for the heroine of his 1899 play “The Countess Cathleen†which was inspired by an Irish folktale. In a time of famine the Devil offers food to the starving poor in exchange for their souls. But Cathleen convinces Satan to take her soul instead. When she dies the Devil comes to collect her soul but God intervenes and carries Cathleen to heaven, saying that “such a sacrificial act cannot justly lead to evil consequences.â€
Male
English
Bowman
Girl/Female
Arabic, Assamese, French, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Muslim, Sindhi
Flower; The One who Guards Herself; White Flower
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Sim.
Girl/Female
Muslim
A bunch of roses
Boy/Male
Biblical
Vulture, raven, an isle, alas, where is it?.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Abhigyaan | அபிஜà¯à®žà®¾à®¨Â
Source of knowledge
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, Danish, English, Hebrew, Latin, Swedish
God is Gracious; God has Shown Favour; God is My Oath; Variant of Anne
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Tamil
Beauty; Beautiful Soul
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
KNOWLEDGE BASED-SYSTEMS-JOURNAL
v. i.
Sexual intercourse; -- usually preceded by carnal; as, carnal knowledge.
a.
Reduced; lowered; restrained; as, to speak with bated breath.
a.
Of or relating to a system; common to a system; as, the systemic circulation of the blood.
n.
The number from which a mathematical table is constructed; as, the base of a system of logarithms.
v. t.
To acknowledge.
a.
Having a base, or having as a base; supported; as, broad-based.
n.
Wearing, or protected by, bases.
n.
An assemblage of parts or organs, either in animal or plant, essential to the performance of some particular function or functions which as a rule are of greater complexity than those manifested by a single organ; as, the capillary system, the muscular system, the digestive system, etc.; hence, the whole body as a functional unity.
n.
An assemblage of objects arranged in regular subordination, or after some distinct method, usually logical or scientific; a complete whole of objects related by some common law, principle, or end; a complete exhibition of essential principles or facts, arranged in a rational dependence or connection; a regular union of principles or parts forming one entire thing; as, a system of philosophy; a system of government; a system of divinity; a system of botany or chemistry; a military system; the solar system.
v. t.
To of or admit the knowledge of; to recognize as a fact or truth; to declare one's belief in; as, to acknowledge the being of a God.
imp. & p. p.
of Base
a.
Of or pertaining to the general system, or the body as a whole; as, systemic death, in distinction from local death; systemic circulation, in distinction from pulmonic circulation; systemic diseases.
n.
The act of arranging knowledge into a system.
v. i.
That familiarity which is gained by actual experience; practical skill; as, a knowledge of life.
v. i.
Scope of information; cognizance; notice; as, it has not come to my knowledge.
n.
A rustic play; -- called also prisoner's base, prison base, or bars.
n.
Regular method or order; formal arrangement; plan; as, to have a system in one's business.
a.
Morally low. Hence: Low-minded; unworthy; without dignity of sentiment; ignoble; mean; illiberal; menial; as, a base fellow; base motives; base occupations.
a.
Alloyed with inferior metal; debased; as, base coin; base bullion.
n.
Knowledge of one's self, or of one's own character, powers, limitations, etc.