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Type of hybrid plasmid
A cosmid is a type of hybrid plasmid that contains a Lambda phage cos sequence. Often used as cloning vectors in genetic engineering, cosmids can be used
Cosmid
Biological process
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Cell_division
Domain of microorganisms
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Bacteria
Small piece of maintainable DNA
vectors in E. coli include plasmids, bacteriophages (such as phage λ), cosmids, and bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs). Some DNA, however, cannot
Cloning_vector
Kingdom of organisms
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Plant
Biological kingdom
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Animal
Eukaryotes other than animals, plants or fungi
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Protist
Oldest cultured human cell line (1951)
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
HeLa
extrachromosomal array is a method for mosaic analysis in genetics. It is a cosmid, and contains two functioning (wild-type) closely linked genes: a gene of
Extrachromosomal_array
Infectious agent that replicates in cells
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Virus
Cellular process of protein synthesis
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Translation_(biology)
Database of nematode genomics
which is derived from the cosmid, fosmid or YAC clone on which they reside, for instance F38H4.7, indicating it is on the cosmid 'F38H4', and there are at
WormBase
Domain of life whose cells have nuclei
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Eukaryote
variation Controlling element Copper fist Corepressor Cosegregation Cosmid Cosmids Cot value Cotransduction Cotransformation Coupling Covariance cpDNA
Index_of_genetics_articles
Matter with biological processes
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Life
Realm of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Riboviria
Laboratory technique to multiply a DNA sample for study
technologies involving the insertion of a DNA sequence into a plasmid, phage, or cosmid (depending on size) or the genetic material of another organism. Bacterial
Polymerase_chain_reaction
Collection of the total genomic DNA from a single organism
coverage. Cosmid vectors are plasmids that contain a small region of bacteriophage λ DNA called the cos sequence. This sequence allows the cosmid to be packaged
Genomic_library
Pathogenic small single-stranded circular RNA
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Viroid
Organism belonging to kingdom Fungi
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Fungus
Organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for respiration
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Mitochondrion
Species of fungus
the name, GreA). A cosmid library (31 249 bp in total) has been made from the genome. The estimated gene density based on the cosmid library is 1 per 3900
Suillus_grevillei
Domain of organisms
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Archaea
Biological process
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
DNA_replication
Pathogenic type of misfolded protein
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Prion
Type of behavior of a dynamical system
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Self-replication
lower accuracy. It includes RAPD, RFLP, AFLP and so on. Cosmid/BAC/YAC end sequences use Cosmid/Bacterial artificial chromosome/Yeast artificial chromosome
Genome_survey_sequence
Plant cell organelles that perform photosynthesis and store starch
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Plastid
Ancestor of all current life on Earth
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Last universal common ancestor
Last_universal_common_ancestor
Cancer capable of infecting other individuals
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Clonally_transmissible_cancer
Realm of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Ribozyviria
Realm of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Singelaviria
Type of hybrid plasmid
Fosmids are similar to cosmids but are based on the bacterial F-plasmid. The cloning vector is limited, as a host (usually E. coli) can only contain one
Fosmid
Small DNA molecule within a cell
clone longer lengths of DNA, lambda phage with lysogeny genes deleted, cosmids, bacterial artificial chromosomes, or yeast artificial chromosomes are
Plasmid
Rare genetic condition
(March 2000). "Diagnostic analysis of the Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: five cosmids should be used for microdeletion detection and low number of protein truncating
Rubinstein–Taybi_syndrome
Model plant species in the family Brassicaceae
"Physical mapping of the mitochondrial genome of Arabidopsis thaliana by cosmid and YAC clones". Plant Journal. 6 (3): 447–455. doi:10.1046/j.1365-313X
Arabidopsis_thaliana
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Earliest_known_life_forms
Biological particle which transfers genetic material between cells
In molecular cloning, a vector is any particle (e.g., plasmids, cosmids, Lambda phages) used as a vehicle to artificially carry a foreign nucleic sequence
Vector_(molecular_biology)
Life that has no cellular structure
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Non-cellular_life
DNA sequences that jump/transpose within a genome
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Transposable_element
Phylogenetic group described in January 2024
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Obelisk_(biology)
Process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Transcription_(biology)
Aqueous phase rich in macromolecules
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Coacervate
DNA construct
linear or circular targeting vectors to carry out homologous recombination. Cosmid End-sequence profiling Fosmid Human artificial chromosome Secondary chromosome
Bacterial artificial chromosome
Bacterial_artificial_chromosome
Chemical compound
name, the enzyme that performs this combination is called CGA synthase. Cosmid cloning experiments from the Blasticidin S producer Streptomyces griseochromogenes
Blasticidin_S
DNA that does not code for proteins
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Non-coding_DNA
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Chen JY, Duh FM, et al. (April 1996). "Construction of a 600-kilobase cosmid clone contig and generation of a transcriptional map surrounding the lung
HYAL2
expression of one or more genes by binding to and activating a repressor. cosmid cpDNA See chloroplast DNA. CpG island A region of a genome in which CpG
Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (0–L)
Glossary_of_cellular_and_molecular_biology_(0–L)
Catalytic subunit of the enzyme telomerase
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Telomerase reverse transcriptase
Telomerase_reverse_transcriptase
DNA sequence whose position in the genome is variable
contain desired genes for insertion into an organism's genome. Examples are cosmids and phagemids. Transposons: These are DNA sequences that can move and replicate
Mobile_genetic_elements
originally developed by Prof. Phil Green for the assembly of cosmids in large-scale cosmid shotgun sequencing within the Human Genome Project. Phrap has
Phrap
Rock and sediment microstructure
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Nanobe
distributors in Europe for IMAGE cDNA clones and also constructed its own plasmid, cosmid, YAC and cDNA libraries. Each clone was stored in a well of a 96 or 384
German Resource Center for Genome Research
German_Resource_Center_for_Genome_Research
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Helper_dependent_virus
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Model_lipid_bilayer
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
PMID 7588731. Takahashi I, Tanuma R, Hirata M, Hashimoto K (Feb 1994). "A cosmid clone at the D6S182 locus on human chromosome 6p12 contains the 90-kDa heat
HSP90AB1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Sun Z, Bailey J, Caskey CT, Lee CC (Sep 1996). "Molecular dissection of a cosmid from a gene-rich region in 17q21 and characterization of a candidate gene
HSD17B1
Unclassified/poorly understood genetics
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Biological_dark_matter
contig - coproporphyrinogen dehydrogenase - cortisone alpha-reductase - cosmid - costunolide synthase - CpG - craniosynostosis - crp domain - Cu2+-exporting
Index of molecular biology articles
Index_of_molecular_biology_articles
Defective viral particles
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Defective interfering particle
Defective_interfering_particle
Genetically engineered chromosome derived from the DNA of yeast
and the gaps filled in with YACs. Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) Cosmid Fosmid Genetic engineering Human artificial chromosome Autonomously replicating
Yeast_artificial_chromosome
Branch of virology
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Synthetic_virology
Tumor cell
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Cancer_cell
Subviral agent which depends on a helper virus for its replication
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Satellite_(biology)
Realm of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Adnaviria
models of human disease and for production of therapeutic products. Plasmid Cosmid Fosmid Katoh M, Ayabe F, Norikane S, Okada T, Masumoto H, Horike S, Shirayoshi
Human_artificial_chromosome
Human chromosome
from either end of the chromosome. We conclude that the locus cloned in cosmids c8.1 and c29B is the relic of an ancient telomere-telomere fusion and marks
Chromosome_2
Adjacent repeated pattern of nucleotides within DNA
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Tandem_repeat
DNA-based cloning vector
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Phagemid
Protein found in humans
"High-resolution mapping of human chromosome 11 by in situ hybridization with cosmid clones". Science. 247 (4938): 64–9. Bibcode:1990Sci...247...64L. doi:10
Ciliary_neurotrophic_factor
Muscular degenerative disease of the face, shoulder blades, and upper arms
"p13E-11" reflects that it is a subclone of a DNA sequence designated as cosmid 13E during the human genome project. Considering that each D4Z4 repeat is
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Facioscapulohumeral_muscular_dystrophy
generated circles had exact multiples of tandem copies of 2-kb fragments from cosmid templates. The tandem organization is essential to circle formation. Looping
Extrachromosomal_rDNA_circle
Virus-derived DNA in another organism
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Endogenous_viral_element
Type of RNA molecules
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Ribozyme
Mitochondrion-derived organelle
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Hydrogenosome
Unique single-celled organism of uncertain taxonomy
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Parakaryon
Virus infecting mycobacteria
phage TM4 was used to construct shuttle phasmids that replicate as large cosmids in Escherichia coli and as phages in mycobacteria. Phages with mycobacterial
Mycobacteriophage
Protein-coding gene in humans
glycoprotein region on human chromosome 19: assembly and analysis of a 700-kb cosmid contig spanning the region". Genomics. 23 (3): 659–68. doi:10.1006/geno
PSG6
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
van Kessel A (May 2000). "Construction of a 350-kb sequence-ready 11q13 cosmid contig encompassing the markers D11S4933 and D11S546: mapping of 11 genes
MALAT1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Bergman L, Silins G, Grimmond S, et al. (1999). "A 500-kb sequence-ready cosmid contig and transcript map of the MEN1 region on 11q13". Genomics. 55 (1):
NRXN2
Viral parasites of giant viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Virophage
Realm of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Varidnaviria
Mobile genetic elements
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Integrative and conjugative element
Integrative_and_conjugative_element
Lipid globule proposed as a precursor of living cells
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Protocell
Realm of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Duplodnaviria
Cell organelle in a few species
transposon Plasmid Fertility Resistance Col Degradative Virulence/Ti Cryptic Cosmid Fosmid Phagemid Group I intron Group II intron Retrozyme Other aspects DNA
Mitosome
RNA molecule chain
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Spiegelman's_Monster
Genus of bacteria
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Nanobacterium
Family of retrotransposons
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Retrozyme
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Boyd M, McFarlane R (1995). "The detailed characterisation of a 400 kb cosmid walk in the BRCA1 region: identification and localisation of 10 genes including
MEOX1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
with D19S841, a highly polymorphic microsatellite marker isolated from a cosmid mapped to this region. No mutation was detected on this gene in CADASIL
HACL2
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Proteinoid
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
hybridization mapping of human chromosome 19: cytogenetic band location of 540 cosmids and 70 genes or DNA markers". Genomics. 15 (1): 133–45. doi:10.1006/geno
PRKCG
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Zbar B, Minna JD, Lerman MI (April 1996). "Construction of a 600-kilobase cosmid clone contig and generation of a transcriptional map surrounding the lung
HYAL1
Species of fungus
deletion was developed based on a model for Aspergillus nidulans that involved cosmid plasmid transformation. A better system for Podospora was developed in 2008
Podospora_anserina
RNA family
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Retron
American chemist
method to insert DNA directly from environmental DNA (eDNA) like soil, into cosmid libraries, search for biosynthetic gene clusters and identify the products
Jon_Clardy
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
1993). "Cloning of a novel, anonymous gene from a megabase-range YAC and cosmid contig in the neurofibromatosis type 2/meningioma region on human chromosome
THOC5
Family of viruses
Bio-like structure Cancer cell HeLa Clonally transmissible cancer "Cell body" Cosmid Defective interfering particle Endogenous viral element Endosymbiotic organelles
Halspiviridae
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
hybridization mapping of human chromosome 19: cytogenetic band location of 540 cosmids and 70 genes or DNA markers". Genomics. 15 (1): 133–45. doi:10.1006/geno
DNA_ligase_1
COSMID
COSMID
COSMID
COSMID
Girl/Female
American, British, English
From the Ash Tree; Ash-tree Meadow
Boy/Male
American, British, Celtic, Christian, English, French, Gaelic, Indian, Irish
Virtuous; He Ascends; Strength; High Hill
Girl/Female
Indian
It is a city in iran, Courtier
Boy/Male
Teutonic
Awe inspiring friend.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, French, German, Latin, Polish
Small; Little; Humble
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Nigerian
Success
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Full of Love
Girl/Female
Celtic
Victory.
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Virgin Goddess
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Of Good Birth
COSMID
COSMID
COSMID
COSMID
COSMID