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THERMAL DIFFUSION

  • Thermal diffusion
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    Thermal diffusion may refer to: A thermal force on a gas due to a temperature gradient, also called thermal diffusion or Thermal transpiration. It is used

    Thermal diffusion

    Thermal_diffusion

  • Thermophoresis
  • Molecular diffusion under the effect of a thermal gradient

    Oztekin, Alparslan; Cheng, Xuanhong (24 Nov 2013). "Measuring the thermal diffusion coefficients of artificial and biological particles in a microfluidic

    Thermophoresis

    Thermophoresis

    Thermophoresis

  • Manhattan Project
  • World War II Allied nuclear weapons program

    gaseous diffusion plant and the K-25 power plant. The latter provided energy to both the K-25 gaseous diffusion plant and the S-50 thermal diffusion plant

    Manhattan Project

    Manhattan Project

    Manhattan_Project

  • Clinton Engineer Works
  • Manhattan Project uranium enrichment facility

    the Navy's experiments on thermal diffusion. Oppenheimer wrote to Groves suggesting that the output of a thermal diffusion plant could be fed into Y-12

    Clinton Engineer Works

    Clinton Engineer Works

    Clinton_Engineer_Works

  • S-50 (Manhattan Project)
  • Manhattan Project uranium enrichment facility

    thermal diffusion during World War II. It was one of three technologies for uranium enrichment pursued by the Manhattan Project. The liquid thermal diffusion

    S-50 (Manhattan Project)

    S-50 (Manhattan Project)

    S-50_(Manhattan_Project)

  • Diffusion
  • Transport of dissolved species from the highest to the lowest concentration region

    equation, diffusion of thermal energy Itō diffusion, mathematisation of Brownian motion, continuous stochastic process. Knudsen diffusion of gas in long

    Diffusion

    Diffusion

    Diffusion

  • K-25
  • Manhattan Project codename for a program to produce enriched uranium

    Gaseous diffusion was but one of three enrichment technologies used by the Manhattan Project. Slightly enriched product from the S-50 thermal diffusion plant

    K-25

    K-25

    K-25

  • Enriched uranium
  • Uranium processed to increase the percentage of uranium-235

    operating; it was the last commercial 235U gaseous diffusion plant in the world. Thermal diffusion uses the transfer of heat across a thin liquid or gas

    Enriched uranium

    Enriched_uranium

  • Thermal boundary layer thickness and shape
  • Properties of a thermal boundary layer

    with thermal diffusion turned off but with velocity u 0 {\displaystyle u_{0}} and temperature T 0 {\displaystyle T_{0}} . With no thermal diffusion, the

    Thermal boundary layer thickness and shape

    Thermal boundary layer thickness and shape

    Thermal_boundary_layer_thickness_and_shape

  • Sherardising
  • Process of galvanization of ferrous metal surfaces

    Sherardising or Zinc thermal diffusion is a process of galvanization of ferrous metal surfaces, also called vapour galvanising and dry galvanizing. The

    Sherardising

    Sherardising

  • Chapman–Enskog theory
  • Statistical mechanics framework

    1} ) For the transport coefficients: viscosity, thermal conductivity, diffusion and thermal diffusion, RET provides expressions that exactly reduce to

    Chapman–Enskog theory

    Chapman–Enskog_theory

  • Perfusion
  • Passage of fluid through the circulatory or lymphatic system to an organ or tissue

    Perfusion can be determined by measuring the total thermal diffusion and then separating it into thermal conductivity and perfusion components. rCBF is usually

    Perfusion

    Perfusion

    Perfusion

  • Thermal conduction
  • Process by which heat is transferred within an object

    Thermal conduction is the diffusion of thermal energy (heat) within one material or between materials in contact. The higher temperature object has molecules

    Thermal conduction

    Thermal_conduction

  • Gaseous diffusion
  • Old method of enriching uranium

    used the thermal diffusion process to enrich the uranium from 0.7% up to nearly 2% 235U. This product was then fed into the gaseous diffusion process at

    Gaseous diffusion

    Gaseous diffusion

    Gaseous_diffusion

  • Fick's laws of diffusion
  • Mathematical descriptions of molecular diffusion

    Fick's law for binary gas mixtures are given below. These assume: thermal diffusion is negligible; the body force per unit mass is the same on both species;

    Fick's laws of diffusion

    Fick's laws of diffusion

    Fick's_laws_of_diffusion

  • Human Shadow Etched in Stone
  • Exhibition at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum

    was so short, it did not have time to diffuse or be dissipated by thermal diffusion. This meant that the immediate surfaces of affected objects were raised

    Human Shadow Etched in Stone

    Human Shadow Etched in Stone

    Human_Shadow_Etched_in_Stone

  • Turing pattern
  • Concept from evolutionary biology

    cellular structure as a consequence of hydrogen's diffusion coefficient being larger than the thermal diffusion coefficient. In combustion literature, Turing

    Turing pattern

    Turing pattern

    Turing_pattern

  • Planetary differentiation
  • Astrogeological concept

    "Growth and evolution of small porous icy bodies with an adaptive-grid thermal evolution code: I. Application to Kuiper belt objects and Enceladus". Icarus

    Planetary differentiation

    Planetary differentiation

    Planetary_differentiation

  • Deflagration
  • Combustion that leads on to an explosion

    commonly referred to as the flame or flame front. In equilibrium, thermal diffusion across the flame front is balanced by the heat supplied by burning

    Deflagration

    Deflagration

    Deflagration

  • Kinetic theory of gases
  • Understanding of gas properties in terms of molecular motion

    as "transport properties", such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, mass diffusivity and thermal diffusion. In its most basic form, kinetic gas theory is

    Kinetic theory of gases

    Kinetic theory of gases

    Kinetic_theory_of_gases

  • Heat equation
  • Partial differential equation describing the evolution of temperature in a region

    ^{2}u} In physics and engineering contexts, especially in the context of diffusion through a medium, it is more common to fix a Cartesian coordinate system

    Heat equation

    Heat equation

    Heat_equation

  • Maxwell–Stefan diffusion
  • Model for describing diffusion

    The Maxwell–Stefan diffusion (or Stefan–Maxwell diffusion) is a model for describing diffusion in multicomponent systems. The equations that describe

    Maxwell–Stefan diffusion

    Maxwell–Stefan diffusion

    Maxwell–Stefan_diffusion

  • Double diffusive convection
  • Convection with two density gradients

    downward extension of a salt finger. As this finger grows, additional thermal diffusion accelerates this effect. Double diffusive convection plays a significant

    Double diffusive convection

    Double diffusive convection

    Double_diffusive_convection

  • Thermal transpiration
  • Thermal transpiration (or thermal diffusion) refers to the thermal force on a gas due to a temperature difference. Thermal transpiration causes a flow

    Thermal transpiration

    Thermal transpiration

    Thermal_transpiration

  • Doping (semiconductor)
  • Intentional introduction of impurities into an intrinsic semiconductor

    photolithography — are further doped by such processes as thermal diffusion doping (tube furnace diffusion) and ion implantation, the latter method being more

    Doping (semiconductor)

    Doping (semiconductor)

    Doping_(semiconductor)

  • Harold Urey
  • American physical chemist (1893–1981)

    George Kistiakowsky suggested gaseous diffusion might be a possible method. A third possibility was thermal diffusion. Urey coordinated all isotope separation

    Harold Urey

    Harold Urey

    Harold_Urey

  • Japanese nuclear weapons program
  • Failed attempt by the Empire of Japan to develop nuclear technology

    uranium hexafluoride, and an unsuccessful attempt to enrich it via thermal diffusion in a Clusius tube. The Imperial Japanese Navy also supported the "F-Go

    Japanese nuclear weapons program

    Japanese nuclear weapons program

    Japanese_nuclear_weapons_program

  • Condensation particle counter
  • Type of particle counter

    1888. Thermal diffusion. Mixing of hot and cold gases. The most usually used (also the most efficient) method is cooling by thermal diffusion. Most abundantly

    Condensation particle counter

    Condensation particle counter

    Condensation_particle_counter

  • Tube Alloys
  • British nuclear weapons research during WW2

    types of isotope separation. Chadwick's group at Liverpool dealt with thermal diffusion, which worked based on the principle that different isotopes of uranium

    Tube Alloys

    Tube Alloys

    Tube_Alloys

  • Cerebral circulation
  • Brain blood supply

    specific brain region. rCBF at one location can be measured over time by thermal diffusion Muoio V, Persson PB, Sendeski MM (April 2014). "The neurovascular

    Cerebral circulation

    Cerebral circulation

    Cerebral_circulation

  • Timeline of the Manhattan Project
  • electromagnetic and gaseous diffusion processes were chosen for isotope separation of Uranium, as research into the centrifuge and liquid thermal processes had not

    Timeline of the Manhattan Project

    Timeline of the Manhattan Project

    Timeline_of_the_Manhattan_Project

  • Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
  • Method of utilizing water in magnetic resonance imaging

    best estimate of the rate of water diffusion at that location. Because the mobility of water is driven by thermal agitation and highly dependent on its

    Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging

    Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging

    Diffusion-weighted_magnetic_resonance_imaging

  • Thermal diffusivity
  • Rate at which heat spreads throughout a material

    In thermodynamics, thermal diffusivity is the thermal conductivity divided by density and specific heat capacity at constant pressure. It is a measure

    Thermal diffusivity

    Thermal_diffusivity

  • Electromigration
  • Movement of ions in an electrical field

    {NDQ}{kT^{2}}}\nabla T} .  We use Q {\displaystyle Q} the heat of thermal diffusion. J → σ = N D Ω k T ∇ H {\displaystyle {\vec {J}}_{\sigma }={\frac

    Electromigration

    Electromigration

    Electromigration

  • Transport phenomena
  • Exchange of mass, energy, and momentum between observed and studied systems

    diffusion) Forced diffusion occurs because of the action of some external force Diffusion can be caused by temperature gradients (thermal diffusion)

    Transport phenomena

    Transport_phenomena

  • Thermal effusivity
  • Ability of a material to exchange energy with surroundings

    The thermal diffusivity of a material is α = λ / ( ρ c p ) {\displaystyle \alpha =\lambda /(\rho c_{p})} . From the heat equation (or diffusion equation)

    Thermal effusivity

    Thermal effusivity

    Thermal_effusivity

  • Diffusion metamaterial
  • Subset of the metamaterial family

    Diffusion metamaterials are a subset of the metamaterial family, which primarily comprises thermal metamaterials, particle diffusion metamaterials, and

    Diffusion metamaterial

    Diffusion_metamaterial

  • Ross Gunn
  • American physicist

    propulsion. During World War II he was involved in the development of thermal diffusion technology for isotope separation. After the war Gunn became director

    Ross Gunn

    Ross Gunn

    Ross_Gunn

  • Heat transfer
  • Thermal engineering discipline concerning transfer of heat in physical systems

    equations for thermal energy (Fourier's law), mechanical momentum (Newton's law for fluids), and mass transfer (Fick's laws of diffusion) are similar,

    Heat transfer

    Heat transfer

    Heat_transfer

  • Markstein number
  • Dimensionless parameter in combustion

    localised burning velocity. George H. Markstein (1911—2011) showed that thermal diffusion stabilized the curved flame front and proposed a relation between

    Markstein number

    Markstein_number

  • Oak Ridge nuclear facility
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    enrichment by gaseous diffusion during World War II and for many years thereafter S-50, conducted uranium enrichment by thermal diffusion during the Manhattan

    Oak Ridge nuclear facility

    Oak_Ridge_nuclear_facility

  • Thermal conductivity and resistivity
  • Capacity of a material to conduct heat

    The thermal conductivity of a material is a measure of its ability to conduct heat. It is commonly denoted by k {\displaystyle k} , λ {\displaystyle \lambda

    Thermal conductivity and resistivity

    Thermal_conductivity_and_resistivity

  • MAUD Committee
  • British nuclear weapons research group, 1940–1941

    By the end of the summer in 1940, Peierls preferred gaseous diffusion to thermal diffusion. A paper was received from the United States in which George

    MAUD Committee

    MAUD Committee

    MAUD_Committee

  • Rapid thermal processing
  • Quickly heats semiconductor wafers to high temperatures

    Rapid thermal processing (RTP) is a semiconductor manufacturing process which heats silicon wafers to temperatures exceeding 1,000°C for not more than

    Rapid thermal processing

    Rapid_thermal_processing

  • Convection–diffusion equation
  • Combination of the diffusion and convection (advection) equations

    D is the diffusivity (also called diffusion coefficient), such as mass diffusivity for particle motion or thermal diffusivity for heat transport, v is

    Convection–diffusion equation

    Convection–diffusion_equation

  • Carbon-13
  • Rare isotope of carbon

    the major carbon-12 isotope via techniques such as thermal diffusion, chemical exchange, gas diffusion, laser, cryogenic distillation, or chemical exchange

    Carbon-13

    Carbon-13

    Carbon-13

  • Viscosity
  • Resistance of a fluid to shear deformation

    theory for Mie fluids: Prediction of diffusion coefficients, thermal diffusion coefficients, viscosities, and thermal conductivities". The Journal of Chemical

    Viscosity

    Viscosity

    Viscosity

  • Rayleigh number
  • Dimensionless quantity associated with free convection of a fluid

    transport via diffusion time scale for thermal transport via convection at speed   u . {\displaystyle \mathrm {Ra} ={\frac {\text{time scale for thermal transport

    Rayleigh number

    Rayleigh_number

  • Neutron radiation
  • Ionizing radiation that presents as free neutrons

    equilibrium concentration. These vacancies tend to migrate as a result of thermal diffusion towards vacancy sinks (i.e., grain boundaries, dislocations) but exist

    Neutron radiation

    Neutron radiation

    Neutron_radiation

  • Thermal oxidation
  • Process creating a thin layer of (usually) silicon dioxide

    In microfabrication, thermal oxidation is a way to produce a thin layer of oxide (usually silicon dioxide) on the surface of a wafer. The technique forces

    Thermal oxidation

    Thermal oxidation

    Thermal_oxidation

  • Ambipolar diffusion
  • Drift between charged and neutral particles in a plasma

    smaller than the electron thermal velocity, but usually much larger than the ion thermal velocity. In astrophysics, "ambipolar diffusion" refers specifically

    Ambipolar diffusion

    Ambipolar_diffusion

  • Uranium
  • Chemical element with atomic number 92 (U)

    tunable lasers such as dye lasers. Another method used is liquid thermal diffusion. The only significant deviation from the 235U to 238U ratio in any

    Uranium

    Uranium

    Uranium

  • Honey
  • Sweet and viscous substance made by bees

    honey does not transfer heat through momentum diffusion (convection) but rather through thermal diffusion (more like a solid), so melting crystallized

    Honey

    Honey

    Honey

  • Field flow fractionation
  • Separation technique to characterize the size of colloidal particles

    translational diffusion coefficient or the hydrodynamic size. For a thermal field (heating one wall and cooling the other), it is the ratio of the thermal and the

    Field flow fractionation

    Field flow fractionation

    Field_flow_fractionation

  • Timeline of nuclear power
  • program's Riken laboratory constructs the country's first Clusius tube thermal diffusion design for uranium enrichment. In March, the 305 Test Pile begins

    Timeline of nuclear power

    Timeline_of_nuclear_power

  • Bohm diffusion
  • Physical phenomenon

    particles can be considered to move freely with the thermal velocity vth between collisions, and the diffusion coefficient takes the form D = v th 2 / ν {\displaystyle

    Bohm diffusion

    Bohm_diffusion

  • Differential equation
  • Type of functional equation (mathematics)

    example ODEs describing radioactive decay and PDEs for heat transfer by thermal diffusion. These lead to special functions, which may be defined as solutions

    Differential equation

    Differential_equation

  • Péclet number
  • Ratio of a fluid's advective and diffusive transport rates

    the rate of advection of a physical quantity by the flow to the rate of diffusion of the same quantity driven by an appropriate gradient. In the context

    Péclet number

    Péclet_number

  • Semiconductor device fabrication
  • Manufacturing process used to create integrated circuits

    material in order to modify its electrical properties. Initially thermal diffusion with furnaces at 900 to 1200 °C with gases containing dopants were

    Semiconductor device fabrication

    Semiconductor device fabrication

    Semiconductor_device_fabrication

  • Oak Ridge, Tennessee
  • City in Tennessee, United States

    S-50 liquid thermal diffusion plant was demolished soon after the war. The K-25 building, where uranium was enriched by the gaseous diffusion process until

    Oak Ridge, Tennessee

    Oak Ridge, Tennessee

    Oak_Ridge,_Tennessee

  • Dimensionless numbers in fluid mechanics
  • {c_{p}\mu }{k}}} Ludwig Prandtl heat transfer (ratio of viscous diffusion rate over thermal diffusion rate) Pressure coefficient CP C p = p − p ∞ 1 2 ρ ∞ V ∞

    Dimensionless numbers in fluid mechanics

    Dimensionless_numbers_in_fluid_mechanics

  • Infrared Nanospectroscopy (AFM-IR)
  • Infrared microscopy technique

    resolution due to thermal diffusion - the spreading of heat away from the region where the infrared light was absorbed. The thermal diffusion length (the distance

    Infrared Nanospectroscopy (AFM-IR)

    Infrared Nanospectroscopy (AFM-IR)

    Infrared_Nanospectroscopy_(AFM-IR)

  • Quebec Agreement
  • 1943 US–UK nuclear weapons agreement

    types of isotope separation. Chadwick's group at Liverpool dealt with thermal diffusion, a phenomenon observed in mixtures of mobile particles where the different

    Quebec Agreement

    Quebec Agreement

    Quebec_Agreement

  • BYD Flash Charging
  • Electric vehicle fast charging system

    impacts at ten times the force required by national standards and thermal diffusion tests involving four simultaneous cell short circuits, which resulted

    BYD Flash Charging

    BYD Flash Charging

    BYD_Flash_Charging

  • Molecular diffusion
  • Thermal motion of liquid or gas particles at temperatures above absolute zero

    Molecular diffusion is the motion of atoms, molecules, or other particles of a gas or liquid at temperatures above absolute zero. The rate of this movement

    Molecular diffusion

    Molecular diffusion

    Molecular_diffusion

  • Y-12 National Security Complex
  • US Department of Energy facility in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, US

    uranium-235 for Little Boy came in the early summer of 1945. The S-50 Thermal Diffusion Plant at the K-25 site also provided feed material for Y-12's Beta

    Y-12 National Security Complex

    Y-12 National Security Complex

    Y-12_National_Security_Complex

  • Forced Rayleigh scattering
  • used to measure diffusion on length scales of roughly 10 μm. Many FRS experiments have been carried out on thermal and mass diffusion in liquids, and

    Forced Rayleigh scattering

    Forced_Rayleigh_scattering

  • Special Engineer Detachment
  • Manhattan Project personnel program

    Y-12 Electromagnetic Plant, 500 to the K-25 Gaseous Diffusion Plant, 126 to the S-50 Thermal Diffusion Plant, and 100 to the X-10 Graphite Reactor. Another

    Special Engineer Detachment

    Special Engineer Detachment

    Special_Engineer_Detachment

  • Stan Frankel
  • American computer scientist

    Physics in 1966. Frankel, S. Phillips, “Elementary Derivation of Thermal Diffusion”, Physical Review, Volume 57, Number 7, April 1, 1940, p. 661. Frankel

    Stan Frankel

    Stan Frankel

    Stan_Frankel

  • ISOLDE
  • Physics facility at CERN

    subsequently extracted from the bulk of the target material through thermal diffusion processes by heating the target to about 2,000 °C. The cocktail of

    ISOLDE

    ISOLDE

    ISOLDE

  • Diffusion barrier
  • been evaluated for their adhesion and diffusion barrier properties. Aluminum provides good electrical and thermal conductivity, adhesion and reliability

    Diffusion barrier

    Diffusion_barrier

  • Ernest Lawrence
  • American physicist (1901–1958)

    feed from the new S-50 thermal diffusion plant. The next month it received enhanced (5%) feed from the K-25 gaseous diffusion plant. By April 1945 K-25

    Ernest Lawrence

    Ernest Lawrence

    Ernest_Lawrence

  • Marangoni number
  • Concept in fluid dynamics

    gradients caused by temperature gradients. Then the relevant diffusion process is that of thermal energy (heat). Another is surface gradients caused by variations

    Marangoni number

    Marangoni_number

  • Gerhard Dickel
  • German scientist (1913–2017)

    November 2017) was a German chemist and physicist. He developed a thermal diffusion method of separating isotopes with Klaus Clusius in 1938, sometimes

    Gerhard Dickel

    Gerhard Dickel

    Gerhard_Dickel

  • Calutron
  • Mass spectrometer

    percent uranium-235 feed material began arriving from the S-50 liquid thermal diffusion plant. Shipments of product from S-50 were discontinued in April.

    Calutron

    Calutron

    Calutron

  • Alexei Abrikosov (physicist)
  • Soviet–American theoretical physicist (1928–2017)

    of Sciences, where he received his Ph.D. in 1951 for the theory of thermal diffusion in plasmas, and then his Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences

    Alexei Abrikosov (physicist)

    Alexei Abrikosov (physicist)

    Alexei_Abrikosov_(physicist)

  • Photoacoustic effect
  • Physical phenomenon

    surrounding gaseous phase (commonly air), formed there by the diffusion of the thermal pulsations. The main physical picture, in this case, envisions

    Photoacoustic effect

    Photoacoustic_effect

  • Microfabrication
  • Fabrication at micrometre scales and smaller

    devices can also be performed. Some examples include: Doping by either thermal diffusion or ion implantation Chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) Wafer

    Microfabrication

    Microfabrication

    Microfabrication

  • Arnold Kramish
  • killed in an accident at the Philadelphia Naval Yard where a prototype thermal diffusion isotope separation device was being constructed. The priest of the

    Arnold Kramish

    Arnold_Kramish

  • Project-706
  • Code name for Pakistan's nuclear bomb program

    method of isotope separation molecular laser isotopes, gaseous and thermal diffusion. All of these methods were developed and supervised under Shaukat

    Project-706

    Project-706

    Project-706

  • Systems Improved Numerical Differential Analyzer
  • governed by diffusion equations. The software was originally designed as a general thermal analyzer for the spacecraft and launch vehicle thermal community

    Systems Improved Numerical Differential Analyzer

    Systems_Improved_Numerical_Differential_Analyzer

  • Ion implantation
  • Use of ions to cause chemical changes

    implantation is not used in most photovoltaic silicon cells, instead, thermal diffusion doping is used. One prominent method for preparing silicon on insulator

    Ion implantation

    Ion implantation

    Ion_implantation

  • Solar desalination
  • Desalination technique powered by solar energy

    temperatures. A diffusion still is composed of a hot storage tank coupled to a solar collector and the distillation unit. Heating is produced by the thermal diffusion

    Solar desalination

    Solar_desalination

  • AMOLF
  • Dutch research institute

    institute to successfully enrich Uranium. Soon after, research on thermal diffusion in gases followed, as did ultracentrifuge concepts, cathode dispersion

    AMOLF

    AMOLF

    AMOLF

  • Convection
  • Fluid flow that occurs due to heterogeneous fluid properties and body forces

    will be less likely and less rapid with more rapid diffusion (thereby diffusing away the thermal gradient that is causing the convection) or a more viscous

    Convection

    Convection

    Convection

  • Radiation damage
  • Effects of ionizing radiation

    structure of a material as a result of radiation often outweighs the thermal diffusion of the same material. One consequence of a flux of vacancies towards

    Radiation damage

    Radiation_damage

  • Oceanic trench
  • Long and narrow depressions of the sea floor

    the destabilization of the slab from warming and broadening due to thermal diffusion. Slabs that penetrate directly into the lower mantle result in slower

    Oceanic trench

    Oceanic trench

    Oceanic_trench

  • Mass diffusivity
  • Proportionality constant in some physical laws

    diffusivity or diffusion coefficient is usually written as the proportionality constant between the molar flux due to molecular diffusion and the negative

    Mass diffusivity

    Mass_diffusivity

  • Global surface temperature
  • Average temperature of the Earth's surface

    annual time scale, but borehole reconstructions rely on rates of thermal diffusion, and small scale fluctuations are washed out. Even the best proxy

    Global surface temperature

    Global surface temperature

    Global_surface_temperature

  • Harrison Brown
  • American physicist and geochemist

    analysis. Part II. Intermolecular forces in gases and thermal diffusion: the thermal diffusion coefficient of argon at low temperatures  (1941) Doctoral

    Harrison Brown

    Harrison_Brown

  • Philadelphia Naval Shipyard
  • US Navy shipyard in Pennsylvania

    Wisconsin. In the Naval Laboratory, Philip Abelson developed the liquid thermal diffusion technique for separating uranium-235 for the Manhattan Project. The

    Philadelphia Naval Shipyard

    Philadelphia Naval Shipyard

    Philadelphia_Naval_Shipyard

  • Radiocarbon dating
  • Method for determining the age of objects

    amount of 14 C in the sample before testing. This can be done with a thermal diffusion column. The process takes about a month and requires a sample about

    Radiocarbon dating

    Radiocarbon dating

    Radiocarbon_dating

  • Pioneer Venus Multiprobe
  • NASA atmospheric mission to Venus (1978)

    Taylor, Harry A. (6 July 1979). "Venus Ionosphere: Photochemical and Thermal Diffusion Control of Ion Composition". Science. 205 (4401): 109–112. Bibcode:1979Sci

    Pioneer Venus Multiprobe

    Pioneer Venus Multiprobe

    Pioneer_Venus_Multiprobe

  • Multi-junction solar cell
  • Solar power cell with multiple band gaps from different materials

    tunneling region, the negative differential resistance region and the thermal diffusion region. The region where electrons can tunnel through the barrier

    Multi-junction solar cell

    Multi-junction solar cell

    Multi-junction_solar_cell

  • Dye-sublimation printing
  • Digital printing technology with wide color range

    card printers and dedicated photo printers, often under the name dye diffusion thermal transfer (D2T2). The term was later also applied to the indirect sublimation

    Dye-sublimation printing

    Dye-sublimation_printing

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory
  • U.S. Navy research laboratory

    and a marking dye to help locate survivors of disasters at sea. A thermal diffusion process was conceived and used to supply some of the U-235 isotope

    United States Naval Research Laboratory

    United States Naval Research Laboratory

    United_States_Naval_Research_Laboratory

  • Microthermal analysis
  • Materials characterization technique

    localized thermal analysis, where the probe is heated rapidly to avoid thermal diffusion through the sample and the response of the substance in immediate

    Microthermal analysis

    Microthermal_analysis

  • Underfloor heating
  • Form of central heating and cooling

    performance. Thermal diffusions and surface temperature quality (efficacy) of various piping layouts Typical FEA output screen shots of wire mesh, thermal isotherms

    Underfloor heating

    Underfloor heating

    Underfloor_heating

  • Savannah River Site
  • US Department of Energy reservation in South Carolina

    These included thermal diffusion (1957–1986), fractional absorption (1964–1968), cryogenic distillation (1967–2004) and, since 1994, thermal cycling absorption

    Savannah River Site

    Savannah River Site

    Savannah_River_Site

  • Lattice diffusion coefficient
  • Atomic diffusion within a crystalline lattice

    In condensed matter physics, lattice diffusion (also called bulk or volume diffusion) refers to atomic diffusion within a crystalline lattice, which occurs

    Lattice diffusion coefficient

    Lattice diffusion coefficient

    Lattice_diffusion_coefficient

AI & ChatGPT searchs for online references containing THERMAL DIFFUSION

THERMAL DIFFUSION

AI search references containing THERMAL DIFFUSION

THERMAL DIFFUSION

  • Thirumal
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu

    Thirumal

    Lord venkateswara

    Thirumal

  • Thurman
  • Surname or Lastname

    English (East Midlands)

    Thurman

    English (East Midlands) : from the Middle English personal name Thurmond, Old Norse þormundr, composed of the elements þórr, name of the Norse god of thunder (see Thor) + mundr ‘protection’. Reaney and Wilson suggest that, Thurmond having been an uncommon personal name, this surname may also represent the commoner name Thurmod, Thormod with the second element derived from Old Norse móþr ‘mind’, ‘courage’, but assimilated to -mund (a common second element in other compound names).German (Thurmann) : habitational name for someone from a place called Thur (see Thur).German (Thurmann) : occupational name for a watchman, from Middle Low German torn(e)man (torn(e) ‘tower’) or Middle High German turn, turm ‘tower’ + man ‘man’.Respelling of Jewish (from Ukraine) Turman, a nickname from Yiddish turman ‘inconstant man’.

    Thurman

  • Sherman
  • Boy/Male

    African, American, Anglo, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, English, German

    Sherman

    Sheerer; Servant; Shear Man

    Sherman

  • THELMA
  • Female

    English

    THELMA

    English name derived from the Greek word thelema, THELMA means "will." In use by the English.

    THELMA

  • Thurman
  • Boy/Male

    Scandinavian American

    Thurman

    Thunder.' Surname.

    Thurman

  • Airlia
  • Girl/Female

    Australian, Christian, Greek

    Airlia

    Ethereal

    Airlia

  • Thenral
  • Girl/Female

    Assamese, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu

    Thenral

    Cool Breeze; Encouraging

    Thenral

  • THERA
  • Female

    Greek

    THERA

    (Θήρα) Greek name THERA means "lustrous." In mythology, this is the name of one of Amphion's seven daughters. Compare with another form of Thera.

    THERA

  • Tourmal
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu, Indian

    Tourmal

    Intelligent

    Tourmal

  • Sherman
  • Boy/Male

    Christian & English(British/American/Australian)

    Sherman

    Occupation Name

    Sherman

  • Thorman
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Thorman

    English : variant of Thurman.Danish and North German (Thormann) : elaborated form of the personal name Thor + Mann ‘man’.

    Thorman

  • Herman
  • Surname or Lastname

    English, French, Dutch, Slovenian, Croatian, and Jewish (Ashkenazic)

    Herman

    English, French, Dutch, Slovenian, Croatian, and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements heri, hari ‘army’ + man ‘man’.Respelling of the German cognate Hermann.

    Herman

  • HERMAN
  • Male

    English

    HERMAN

     English name derived from Latin Hermanus, HERMAN means "army man." Compare with another form of Herman.

    HERMAN

  • Airla
  • Girl/Female

    Greek

    Airla

    Ethereal.

    Airla

  • Bharmal
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu, Indian

    Bharmal

    Full; Complete; Solid

    Bharmal

  • THERA
  • Female

    Spanish

    THERA

     Pet form of Spanish Theresa, THERA means "harvester." Compare with another form of Thera.

    THERA

  • Chemmal
  • Boy/Male

    Assamese, Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu

    Chemmal

    Premier; Best

    Chemmal

  • Sherman
  • Boy/Male

    English American German

    Sherman

    Cuts the nap of woolen cloth. 'Shireman' In medieval times the shireman served as governor-judge...

    Sherman

  • Thirumal
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu

    Thirumal

    Lord Venkateshwara

    Thirumal

  • Sherman
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Sherman

    English : occupational name for a sheepshearer or someone who used shears to trim the surface of finished cloth and remove excess nap, from Middle English shereman ‘shearer’.Americanized spelling of German Schuermann.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : occupational name for a tailor, from Yiddish sher ‘scissors’ + man ‘man’.Roger Sherman (1722–93), the only man to sign all three documents at the foundation of the American republic (the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the U.S. Constitution), was born in Newton, MA, a descendant of Capt. John Sherman, who had emigrated in about 1636 to MA from Dedham, Essex, England, where his father was a farmer, following his brother Edmund, who had emigrated two years earlier. A descendant of Edmund Sherman was the U.S. general William Tecumseh Sherman (1820–91), who led the Union march through GA. He was born in Lancaster, OH, the son of a judge; his middle name was bestowed in honor of a Shawnee chieftain.

    Sherman

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Online names & meanings

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THERMAL DIFFUSION

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THERMAL DIFFUSION

  • Ethereal
  • a.

    Pertaining to the hypothetical upper, purer air, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere; celestial; as, ethereal space; ethereal regions.

  • Ethereal
  • a.

    Pertaining to, derived from, or resembling, ether; as, ethereal salts.

  • Ethereous
  • a.

    Formed of ether; ethereal.

  • Interhaemal
  • a.

    Between the hemal arches or hemal spines.

  • Therial
  • a.

    Theriac.

  • Hermae
  • pl.

    of Herma

  • Etherealization
  • n.

    An ethereal or spiritlike state.

  • Aerial
  • a.

    Light as air; ethereal.

  • Ethereally
  • adv.

    In an ethereal manner.

  • Thermae
  • n. pl.

    Springs or baths of warm or hot water.

  • Thecal
  • a.

    Of or pertaining to a theca; as, a thecal abscess.

  • Dermal
  • a.

    Pertaining to the integument or skin of animals; dermic; as, the dermal secretions.

  • Etherealize
  • v. t.

    To render ethereal or spiritlike.

  • Diathermometer
  • n.

    An instrument for examining the thermal resistance or heat-conducting power of liquids.

  • Aery
  • a.

    Aerial; ethereal; incorporeal; visionary.

  • Thermal
  • a.

    Of or pertaining to heat; warm; hot; as, the thermal unit; thermal waters.

  • Theriac
  • a.

    Alt. of Theriacal

  • Theriac
  • n.

    Alt. of Theriaca

  • Thermally
  • adv.

    In a thermal manner.

  • Thermic
  • a.

    Of or pertaining to heat; due to heat; thermal; as, thermic lines.