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Polyatomic ion (NO3, charge –1) found in explosives and fertilisers
dissolved nitrate (NO3−) is catalytically reduced into nitrite (NO2−) by the enzymatic activity of bacteria. In aqueous solution, dissolved nitrite, N(III)
Nitrate
Class of chemical compounds
A nitrate nitrite, or nitrite nitrate, is a coordination complex or other chemical compound that contains both nitrite (NO−2) and nitrate (NO−3) anions
Nitrate_nitrite
Chemical compound
Potassium nitrite (distinct from potassium nitrate) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula KNO2. It is an ionic salt of potassium ions K+
Potassium_nitrite
Chemical compound
referred to as isoamyl nitrite. The similarly named amyl nitrate has very different properties. At the same time, isopropyl nitrite has a similar structure
Amyl_nitrite
Chemical compound
meats containing sodium nitrate and nitrite, have been linked to gastric cancer and esophageal cancer. Sodium nitrate and nitrite are associated with a
Sodium_nitrate
Chemical compound
Sodium nitrite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaNO2. It is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder that is very soluble in
Sodium_nitrite
Portmanteau name for nitrite derivatives
nitrite to nitrate.[citation needed] Nitrite can be reduced to nitric oxide or ammonia by many species of bacteria. Under hypoxic conditions, nitrite
Nitrite
Anaerobic respiration process by microbes
Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), also known as nitrate/nitrite ammonification, is the result of anaerobic respiration by chemoorganoheterotrophic
Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium
Dissimilatory_nitrate_reduction_to_ammonium
Class of enzymes
Nitrate reductases are molybdoenzymes that reduce nitrate (NO− 3) to nitrite (NO− 2). This reaction is critical for the production of protein in most crop
Nitrate_reductase
Organic compounds of the form R–O–N=O
tert-Butyl nitrite has been shown to be an effective reagent for the selective nitration of phenols and aryl sulfonamides n-Butyl nitrite and ammonia
Alkyl_nitrite
Class of recreational drug
"Aliphatic nitro compounds, nitrates, nitrites, alkyl nitrites". Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 2: 414–438. "Isoamyl nitrite, 97%, stabilized, Thermo
Poppers
Chemical compound
454 °F), potassium nitrate reaches a temperature-dependent equilibrium with potassium nitrite: 2 KNO3 ⇌ 2 KNO2 + O2 Potassium nitrate has a wide variety
Potassium_nitrate
Chemolithotrophic organisms
is further oxidized to nitrite by a currently unidentified enzyme), and nitrite oxidoreductase (which oxidizes nitrite to nitrate). Nitrifying bacteria
Nitrifying_bacteria
Food preservation and flavouring processes
smoking, spicing, cooking, or the addition of combinations of sugar, nitrate, and nitrite. Meat preservation in general (of meat from livestock, game, and
Curing_(food_preservation)
Fish subjected to fermentation, pickling or smoking
eaten. These food preservation processes can include adding salt, nitrates, nitrite or sugar, can involve smoking and flavoring the fish, and may include
Cured_fish
Chemical test
results. Nitrate can also be detected by first reducing it to the more reactive nitrite ion and using one of many nitrite tests. A common nitrate test, known
Nitrate_test
Genus of bacteria
Nitrobacter play an important role in the nitrogen cycle by oxidizing nitrite into nitrate in soil and marine systems. Unlike plants, where electron transfer
Nitrobacter
Chemical decomposition caused by heat
chromium(III) oxide. Ammonium nitrate on strong heating yields dinitrogen oxide ("laughing gas") and water. Ammonium nitrite on heating yields nitrogen gas
Thermal_decomposition
Biogeochemical cycle by which nitrogen is converted into various chemical forms
of chemical forms including organic nitrogen, ammonium (NH+4), nitrite (NO−2), nitrate (NO−3), nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO) or inorganic nitrogen
Nitrogen_cycle
Chemical compound
reagents, which find application in quantitative inorganic analysis of nitrates, nitrite and sulfonamide in blood, using the Griess test. This compound can
N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine
Organic compounds of the form >C=N–OH
compounds. Thus alkyl nitrites react with carbon acids to give oximes: methyl ethyl ketone with ethyl nitrite, propiophenone with methyl nitrite, and phenacyl
Oxime
Microbial process in anoxic marine and freshwater sediments
oxidized with different terminal electron acceptors such as sulfate, nitrate, nitrite and metals, either alone or in syntrophy with a partner organism. The
Anaerobic oxidation of methane
Anaerobic_oxidation_of_methane
Bacteria using nitrate and nitrite as a terminal electron acceptor
soils and sediments and that use oxidized nitrogen compounds such as nitrate and nitrite in the absence of oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor. They metabolize
Denitrifying_bacteria
Functions of nitric oxide in organisms
generate nitric oxide through the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway, the reduction of nitrate to nitrite (by nitrate reductase, a bacterial enzyme) occurs
Biological functions of nitric oxide
Biological_functions_of_nitric_oxide
Chemical test for nitrite
related to the brown ring test for the nitrate ion, which forms the same complex in a ring. In contrast, nitrites turn the whole solution brown and therefore
Nitrite_test
Indian chemical manufacturer
family of Gujarat. The company was incorporated in March 1970. Sodium nitrite and nitrate plants were commissioned at Nadesari, Vadodara, Gujarat and production
Deepak_Nitrite
Chemical compounds with the structure R–O–O–R'
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Peroxide
Chemical compound
Butyl nitrate is a colorless oil. It is often confused with butyl nitrite, which is sometimes used as a recreational inhalant. Butyl nitrate is an explosive
Butyl_nitrate
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation, a microbial process of the nitrogen cycle
up 98.2% of the total labeled N 2. It was realized that, instead of nitrate, nitrite was assumed as the oxidizing agent of ammonium in anammox reaction
Anammox
Chemical compound
silver nitrate: the white sulfate, white sulfite, pale yellow nitrite, and pale yellow carbonate. When making photographic film, silver nitrate is treated
Silver_nitrate
Class of enzymes
assimilatory NADH: nitrate reductase, nitrate reductase (NADH2), NADH2: nitrate oxidoreductase) is an enzyme with systematic name nitrite: NAD+ oxidoreductase
Nitrate_reductase_(NADH)
Biological oxidation of ammonia/ammonium to nitrate
Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via the intermediary nitrite. Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle
Nitrification
Organic compound
its roots. In some soils, the ammonium is oxidized by bacteria to give nitrate (NO−3), which is also a nitrogen-rich plant nutrient. The loss of nitrogenous
Urea
Class of functional groups with a –N=O group attached
doi:10.1039/d1qo01415c. Honikel, K. O. (2008). "The use an control of nitrate and nitrite for the processing of meat products" (PDF). Meat Science. 78 (1–2):
Nitroso
Medication
PMID 22040938. Lundberg JO, Weitzberg E, Gladwin MT (February 2008). "The nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway in physiology and therapeutics". Nature Reviews
Nitroglycerin_(medication)
Heterocyclic aromatic organic compound
6-dibromopyridine followed by nitration and debromination. Sulfonation of pyridine is even more difficult than nitration. However, pyridine-3-sulfonic
Pyridine
Organic compound containing an –NO2 group
contain the nitro group. Functional group Reduction of nitro compounds Nitration Nitrite (also an NO2 group, but bonds differently) Nitroalkene Nitroglycerin
Nitro_compound
Chemical group (–OH)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Hydroxy_group
Chemical compound CsNO3
nitrates, caesium nitrate decomposes on gentle heating to give caesium nitrite: 2 CsNO3 → 2 CsNO2 + O2 Caesium also forms two unusual acid nitrates,
Caesium_nitrate
Chemical compound
been shown in two studies to result in an increase in blood levels of nitrate/nitrite (a surrogate marker of nitric oxide; not a direct measure of nitric
Glycine_propionyl-L-carnitine
Chemical compound
ignition of fuel. Amyl nitrite – a similarly named chemical used to treat heart diseases and cyanide poisoning EPA on Pentyl nitrate Zajac, W. W. Jr. (2001)
Amyl_nitrate
Functional group (C=O)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Carbonyl_group
Chemical compound
Silver nitrite is an inorganic compound with the formula AgNO2. Silver nitrite is produced from the reaction between silver nitrate and an alkali nitrite, such
Silver_nitrite
Chemical compound
as well as calcium nitrite. Also, it can be prepared as detailed below, forming a solution of sodium nitrite and calcium nitrate; cooling the solution
Calcium_nitrite
Chemical group, –C(=O)CH3
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Acetyl_group
Class of enzymes
configuration. Assimilatory nitrate reductase is an enzyme of the assimilative metabolism involved in reduction of nitrate to nitrite. The nitrite is immediately reduced
Nitrite_reductase
Cured sausage, fermented and air-dried meat
growth of harmful bacteria from the genus Clostridium. Salt, acidity, nitrate/nitrite levels, and dryness of the fully cured salami combine to make the uncooked
Salami
Cyclic chemical group (–C6H5)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Phenyl_group
Chemical group derived from alkanes (one hydrogen removed)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Alkyl_group
Chemical group (–CH=CH2)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Vinyl_group
Organosulfur compounds containing –S(=O)2–N< functional group
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Sulfonamide
Enzyme
nitrite, while nitrite oxidizers such as Nitrobacter and Nitrospira oxidize nitrite to nitrate. NXR is responsible for producing almost all nitrate found
Nitrite_oxidoreductase
Organic compounds made of alkyl/aryl groups bound to oxygen (R–O–R')
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Ether
Chemical group (–CH3) derived from methane
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Methyl_group
Reduction of nitrate as a form of anaerobic respiration
in order of most to least thermodynamically favorable include nitrate (NO3–), nitrite (NO2–), nitric oxide (NO), nitrous oxide (N2O), finally resulting
Denitrification
Chemical element with atomic number 19 (K)
thermal stability typical for these materials, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, and sodium nitrite form a eutectic, which remains liquid from 142 to 600
Potassium
Pollution type in a major American river
Media, LLC. pp. 152–154. ISBN 978-0-387-26061-7. PG, Mr. Brian Oram. "Nitrate Nitrite Nitrogen in Surfacewater and Drinking Water". www.water-research.net
Nitrate in the Mississippi River Basin
Nitrate_in_the_Mississippi_River_Basin
Chemical compound
Sreebrata; Chakravorty, Animesh (February 2011). "On mercurous nitrite and a basic mercurous nitrate derivative" (PDF). Indian Journal of Chemistry. 50A (2):
Mercury(I)_nitrate
Hydrocarbon compound (C6H6)
sulfur trioxide. Sulfonated benzene derivatives are useful detergents. In nitration, benzene reacts with nitronium ions (NO2+), which is a strong electrophile
Benzene
Sausage production processes
which contain sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate. Nitrites are used for all types of sausages and are the most common. Nitrates are used only in the preparation
Sausage_making
Organic compounds with a diazenyl group (–N=N–)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Azo_compound
Chemical compound
produces mostly ethyl nitrite was not discovered until the 19th century. Eugène Millon was the first to synthesize ethyl nitrate in 1843 by adding urea
Ethyl_nitrate
Chemical group (–CH2–C6H5)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Benzyl_group
Chemical group (–CH2–CH3)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Ethyl_group
Organic compound containing C–PO(OR)2 groups
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Phosphonate
Chemical group (–CH2–CH=CH2)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Allyl_group
Any organic compound having a sulfanyl group (–SH)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Thiol
Organosulfur compounds of the form R–SC(=O)–R′
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Thioester
Hemoglobin with ferric iron unable to carry oxygen
agents, especially prilocaine and benzocaine. Amyl nitrite, chloroquine, dapsone, nitrates, nitrites, nitroglycerin, nitroprusside, phenacetin, phenazopyridine
Methemoglobin
Topics referred to by the same term
Nitrate reductases are enzymes that reduce nitrate to nitrite. Nitrate reductase may also refer to: Nitrate reductase (cytochrome) Nitrate reductase (NADH)
Nitrate reductase (disambiguation)
Nitrate_reductase_(disambiguation)
Chemical complexes containing one or more –NO2 ligands
molybdenum-containing enzyme nitrite oxidoreductase catalyzes the oxidation of nitrite to nitrate: NO−2 + H2O → NO−3 + 2 H+ The heme-based enzyme nitrite reductase catalyzes
Transition metal nitrite complex
Transition_metal_nitrite_complex
Bengali chemist, educationist, nationalist, industrialist and philanthropist
that started with the unanticipated discovery of mercurous nitrite (NOT mercurous nitrate). Prafulla Chandra, in 1896, noticed the formation of a yellow
Prafulla_Chandra_Ray
Chemical element with atomic number 7 (N)
acidifying cool aqueous nitrite (NO− 2, bent) solutions, although already at room temperature disproportionation to nitrate and nitric oxide is significant
Nitrogen
Organic compound containing the functional group R–CH=O
is prepared by adding a drop of sodium hydroxide solution into silver nitrate solution to give a precipitate of silver(I) oxide, and then adding just
Aldehyde
Organic compound with the structure >C(O–)2
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Acetal
Metabolic pathway
potential. For example, nitrifying bacteria such as Nitrobacter oxidize nitrite to nitrate, donating the electrons to oxygen. The small amount of energy released
Oxidative_phosphorylation
Class of enzymes
In enzymology, a ferredoxin—nitrate reductase (EC 1.7.7.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction nitrite + H2O + 2 oxidized ferredoxin ⇌ {\displaystyle
Ferredoxin—nitrate_reductase
Compound derived from an acid
and methyl bisulfate (CH3−O−S(=O)2−OH) Nitric acid forms nitrate esters, e.g. methyl nitrate (CH3−O−NO2) and nitroglycerin (CH(−O−NO2)(−CH2−O−NO2)2) Phosphoric
Ester
Alternative respiratory strategies in hypoxic waters
other biogeochemical species instead of oxygen, these species include nitrate, nitrite, sulphate etc. Several Bacteria and Archea have adapted to live in
Microbiology of oxygen minimum zones
Microbiology_of_oxygen_minimum_zones
Diagnostic technique
bioconversion of dietary nitrate to nitrite in the mouth with anti-bacterial mouthwash, the chemical reduction of nitrate to nitrite to nitric oxide with
Saliva_testing
Class of chemical compounds
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Hydroperoxide
Group of atoms giving a molecule characteristic properties
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Functional_group
Organic compounds with a carbon-carbon-oxygen ring
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Epoxide
Chemical group (R–C=O)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Acyl_group
Chemical reaction which adds a nitro (–NO2) group onto a molecule
investigation into chloroanisole nitration. In one protocol, 4-chloro-n-butylbenzene is reacted with sodium nitrite in t-butanol in the presence of 0
Nitration
Functional group with the chemical structure R–S–S–R′
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Disulfide
Seasoning and food preservative
regulations because the nitrate/nitrite is naturally occurring. USDA regulations do not allow artificially added nitrate or nitrite to be used directly in
Celery_powder
Chemical group (–C4H9) derived from butane
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Butyl_group
Chemical compound
The anhydrous form produces brown fumes in water, and produces nitrate and nitrite ions when hydrolyzed in sodium hydroxide solution. The straw-colored
Beryllium_nitrate
Accumulation of nutrients in water
treatment works contain substantial concentrations of nitrogen as nitrate, nitrite or ammonia. Removal of these nutrients is an expensive and often difficult
Eutrophication
Co-respiration using both oxygen and nitrate as electron acceptor
byproduct. Nitrate, acting as an oxidant, is therefore reduced in a succession of four reactions performed by the enzymes nitrate, nitrite, nitric-oxide
Aerobic_denitrification
Chemical compound with formula NH4NO3
Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula NH4NO3. It is a white crystalline salt consisting of ions of ammonium and nitrate. It is highly
Ammonium_nitrate
Beings that can respire with and without oxygen
For example, in the absence of oxygen, E. coli can use fumarate, nitrate, nitrite, dimethyl sulfoxide, or trimethylamine oxide as an electron acceptor
Facultative anaerobic organism
Facultative_anaerobic_organism
The process results in stable nitrite formation, rather than complete oxidation to nitrate. Nitrate formation by nitrite oxidising bacteria (NOB) (such
SHARON_Wastewater_Treatment
Chemical compound
nitrites, such as lithium nitrite. Barium nitrite can be prepared by reacting barium nitrate with lead metal sponge, or by reaction of lead nitrite with
Barium_nitrite
Organic compounds of the form RC(=O)NR′R″
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Amide
Chemical compound
issue 16, pages 3074–3079doi:10.1021/j100239a023 n-pentyl nitrite, described as "a nitrite ester having n-pentyl as the alkyl group." Accessed on 2013-02-21
Pentyl_group
Hydrocarbon compound (H2C=CH2)
Imidate Amidine Carbamate Imide Nitrile Isonitrile Cyanate Isocyanate Nitrate Nitrite Nitro Nitroso NONOate Triazole Tetrazole Silicon Silane Hydrosilane
Ethylene
Species of bacterium
ZYL is a new aerobic denitrifying bacterium. The strain could use nitrate, nitrite and ammonium as the sole N-source for growth with a final product of
Acinetobacter_haemolyticus
Branch of cooking of prepared meat products, primarily from pork
growth, nitrate and nitrite (in the forms of sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate) have increased in popularity for their consistent results. Nitrates take
Charcuterie
NITRATE NITRITE
NITRATE NITRITE
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Ittay, ITHAI means "neighboring" or " with me." In the bible, this is the name of a Gittate and the name of one of King David's warriors.
Girl/Female
Indian
Lineage
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from either of two Old Norse personal names: Ingjaldr, in which the prefix in- probably reinforces the element -gjaldr, related to Old Norse gjalda ‘to pay or recompense’, or Ingólfr ‘Ing’s wolf’ (Ing was an ancient Germanic fertility god).English : habitational name from Ingol in Lancashire, which is named from the Old English personal name Inga + holh ‘hollow’, ‘depression’.Probably a variant of German Ingel, from a short form of any of several Germanic personal names formed with Ing- (see 1 above).An early bearer, Richard Ingle (1609–c. 1653), was a rebel and a pirate who first came to the colonies in 1631 or 1632 as a tobacco merchant. He is known to have practiced piracy in MD.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Farsi, Iranian, Muslim
Lineage; Descendants of Holy Prophet (PBUH)
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Ittay, ITAI means "neighboring" or " with me." In the bible, this is the name of a Gittate and the name of one of King David's warriors.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, English, French, German, Greek, Latin, Swedish
Heavenly; Moon; Of Sky; Goddess of the Moon; Divine; Similar to Celia or Selena; A French Pirate Name is Celine Le Beak
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Humble; Patience
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Pleased; Satisfied; The Souls Ability to See
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a scribe or secretary, originally a member of a minor religious order who undertook such duties. The word clerc denoted a member of a religious order, from Old English cler(e)c ‘priest’, reinforced by Old French clerc. Both are from Late Latin clericus, from Greek klērikos, a derivative of klēros ‘inheritance’, ‘legacy’, with reference to the priestly tribe of Levites (see Levy) ‘whose inheritance was the Lord’. In medieval Christian Europe, clergy in minor orders were permitted to marry and so found families; thus the surname could become established. In the Middle Ages it was virtually only members of religious orders who learned to read and write, so that the term clerk came to denote any literate man.
Girl/Female
Sikh
Nirmal
Boy/Male
Arabic
Nature; Creation
Male
Hebrew
(×ִתַּי) Hebrew name ITTAY means "neighboring" or "with me." In the bible, this is the name of a Gittate and the name of one of King David's warriors.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Lineage
Boy/Male
Tamil
Pleased, Satisfied, The souls ability to see
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Humble
Male
Irish
Irish Gaelic byname FOGHLAIDH means "pirate, plunderer."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a robber, marauder, or pirate.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sikh
Humble
NITRATE NITRITE
NITRATE NITRITE
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of or patronymic form of Grubb.
Female
French
French form of Latin Penelope, PÉNÉLOPE means "weaver of cunning."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Energy
Girl/Female
Muslim
Delightful, Darling
Boy/Male
Tamil
Tamkinat | தாமà¯à®•à®¿à®¨à®¤
Pomp
Boy/Male
Indian, Malayalam, Traditional
Stronger
Biblical
The cities; Callings
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Words (Plural of Lafz)
Girl/Female
Tamil
Sivaprabha | ஸிவாபà¯à®°à®ªà®¾
(Wife of Lord Shiva)
Girl/Female
Italian Spanish
NITRATE NITRITE
NITRATE NITRITE
NITRATE NITRITE
NITRATE NITRITE
NITRATE NITRITE
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Vitiate
n.
A salt of nitric acid.
n.
A nitrate formed from three molecules of nitric acid; also, less properly, applied to certain basic nitrates; as, trisnitrate of bismuth.
n.
A salt of nitrous acid.
n.
Nitrate of magnesium, a saline efflorescence closely resembling nitrate of calcium.
n.
A white crystalline semitransparent salt; potassium nitrate; saltpeter. See Saltpeter.
a.
Standardized; determined or analyzed by titration; as, titrated solutions.
n.
A binary compound of nitrogen with a more metallic element or radical; as, boric nitride.
imp. & p. p.
of Titrate
imp. & p. p.
of Vitiate
v. i.
To play the pirate; to practice robbery on the high seas.
a.
Prepared with nitrate of silver.
v. i.
To remove from one country or region to another, with a view to residence; to change one's place of residence; to remove; as, the Moors who migrated from Africa into Spain; to migrate to the West.
imp. & p. p.
of Vibrate
v. t.
To utter or do a second time or many times; to repeat; as, to iterate advice.
v. t.
See Vitiate.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Titrate
v. i.
To vibrate as a balance does before resting in equilibrium; hence, to be poised.
n.
A mineral occurring in transparent crystals, usually of a white, sometimes of a reddish gray, or lemon-yellow, color; native sodium nitrate. It is used in making nitric acid and for manure. Called also soda niter.
v. t.
To brandish; to move to and fro; to swing; as, to vibrate a sword or a staff.