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Electrically neutral group of two or more atoms
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms that are held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may
Molecule
British video game developer
Media Molecule Ltd. is a British video game developer based in Guildford, Surrey. Founded in 2006 by Mark Healey, Alex Evans, David Smith, and Kareem Ettouney
Media_Molecule
Fictional character
The Molecule Man (Owen Reece) is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He first appeared in Fantastic Four #20 in November
Molecule_Man
Molecule composed of any two atoms
Diatomic molecules (from Greek di- 'two') are molecules composed of only two atoms, of the same or different chemical elements. If a diatomic molecule consists
Diatomic_molecule
Substance composed of macromolecules with repeating structural units
polymer is a substance composed of macromolecules. A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises
Polymer
Organic molecule weighing under 1000 daltons
In molecular biology and pharmacology, a small molecule or micromolecule is a low molecular weight (≤ 1000 daltons) organic compound that may regulate
Small_molecule
Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
stimuli, providing structure to cells and organisms, and transporting molecules from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily
Protein
Topics referred to by the same term
bonds. Molecule, molecules, or molecular may also refer to: Molecules (journal) "Molecules", a song by Disclosure on their Caracal album "Molecules", a song
Molecule_(disambiguation)
Separation of electric charge in a molecule
to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end. Polar molecules must
Chemical_polarity
Geometric property of some molecules and ions
In chemistry, a molecule or ion is called chiral (/ˈkaɪrəl/) if it cannot be superposed on its mirror image by any combination of rotations, translations
Chirality_(chemistry)
Program for simulating chemical structures
A molecule editor is a computer program for creating and modifying representations of chemical structures. Molecule editors can manipulate chemical structure
Molecule_editor
Type of molecule
A heteronuclear molecule is a molecule composed of atoms of more than one chemical element. For example, a molecule of water (H2O) is heteronuclear because
Heteronuclear_molecule
Theoretical natural state of matter
Photonic molecules are a form of matter in which photons bind together to form "molecules". They were first predicted in 2007. Photonic molecules are formed
Photonic_molecule
Molecule with two joined rings
A bicyclic molecule (from bi 'two' and cycle 'ring') is a molecule that features two joined rings. Bicyclic structures occur widely, for example in many
Bicyclic_molecule
Class of materials
Molecule-based magnets (MBMs) or molecular magnets are magnetic materials composed of discrete molecules, typically either an organic molecule or a coordination
Molecule-based_magnets
Carbon-containing chemical compound
typically considered organic. For historical and disciplinary reasons, small molecules containing carbon are generally not accepted: cyanide ion (CN−), hydrogen
Organic_compound
Molecule that carries genetic information
double helix. The nucleotide contains both a segment of the backbone of the molecule (which holds the chain together) and a nucleobase (which interacts with
DNA
Symmetry of molecules of chemical compounds
molecular symmetry describes the symmetry present in molecules and the classification of these molecules according to their symmetry. Molecular symmetry is
Molecular_symmetry
Chemical compound of hydrogen and oxygen
living organisms, in which it acts as a solvent. Water, being a polar molecule, undergoes strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding which is a large contributor
Water
Molecule containing main group elements with more than eight valence electrons
In chemistry, a hypervalent molecule (the phenomenon is sometimes colloquially known as expanded octet) is a molecule that contains one or more main group
Hypervalent_molecule
Molecules whose atoms interchange between symmetric positions
Fluxional (or non-rigid) molecules are molecules that undergo dynamics such that some or all of their nuclei interchange, or tunnel, between symmetrically
Fluxional_molecule
Central atom with four substituents located at the corners of a tetrahedron
symmetrical tetrahedral molecules belong to point group Td, but most tetrahedral molecules have lower symmetry. Tetrahedral molecules can be chiral. The bond
Tetrahedral molecular geometry
Tetrahedral_molecular_geometry
Metal-organic compound
A single-molecule magnet (SMM) is a metal-organic compound that has superparamagnetic behavior below a certain blocking temperature at the molecular scale
Single-molecule_magnet
SI unit of amount of substance
aggregate of exactly 6.02214076×1023 elementary entities which can be atoms, molecules, ions, ion pairs, or other particles. This number of entities equals 602
Mole_(unit)
Molecule composed of one element
homonuclear molecules, or elemental molecules, or homonuclear species, are molecules composed of only one element. Homonuclear molecules may consist of
Homonuclear_molecule
Molecular entity that is attracted to water
A hydrophile is a molecule or other molecular entity that is attracted to water molecules and tends to be dissolved by water. In contrast, hydrophobes
Hydrophile
Model for predicting molecular geometry
və-SEP-ər) is a model used in chemistry to predict the geometry of individual molecules from the number of electron pairs surrounding their central atoms. It
VSEPR_theory
A Rydberg molecule is an electronically excited chemical species. Electronically excited molecular states are generally quite different in character from
Rydberg_molecule
Kind of single molecule imaging
Single-molecule fluorescence (or Förster) resonance energy transfer (or smFRET) is a biophysical technique used to measure distances at the 1-10 nanometer
Single-molecule_FRET
Intermediate energetic state within a dynamical system
particles (in atomic nuclei or in atoms) or in molecules, macromolecules or clusters of atoms and molecules. Later, it was borrowed for the study of decision-making
Metastability
single-molecule electric motor is an electrically operated synthetic molecular motor made from a single butyl methyl sulphide molecule. The molecule is adsorbed
Single-molecule electric motor
Single-molecule_electric_motor
A single-molecule experiment is an experiment that investigates the properties of individual molecules. Single-molecule studies may be contrasted with
Single-molecule_experiment
Physical and chemical properties of pure water
also the third most abundant molecule in the universe (behind molecular hydrogen and carbon monoxide). Water molecules form hydrogen bonds with each
Properties_of_water
Excited dimeric molecule containing a noble gas
polyatomic molecule formed from two species that do not form a stable molecule in the ground state. In this case, formation of molecules is possible
Excimer
Cleavage of chemical bonds by the addition of water
hydro- 'water' and lysis 'to unbind') is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for
Hydrolysis
non-Kekulé molecule is a conjugated hydrocarbon that cannot be assigned a classical Kekulé structure[definition needed]. Since non-Kekulé molecules have two
Non-Kekulé_molecule
Biological process
of the newly divided daughter cells receives its own copy of each DNA molecule. DNA most commonly occurs in double-stranded form, made up of two complementary
DNA_replication
Chemical element with atomic number 1 (H)
normal matter. Under standard conditions, hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules with the formula H2, called dihydrogen, or sometimes hydrogen gas, molecular
Hydrogen
Energy-carrying molecule in living cells
as cellular respiration, produces about 30 equivalents of ATP from each molecule of glucose. ATP production by a non-photosynthetic aerobic eukaryote occurs
Adenosine_triphosphate
Very large molecule
A macromolecule is a "molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived,
Macromolecule
Proteins engineered to bind to target proteins or peptides
Affibody molecules are small, robust proteins engineered to bind to a large number of target proteins or peptides with high affinity, imitating monoclonal
Affibody_molecule
Force of attraction or repulsion between molecules and neighboring particles
also secondary force) is the force that mediates interaction between molecules, including the electromagnetic forces of attraction or repulsion which
Intermolecular_force
Study of the 3D shapes of molecules
three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that constitute a molecule. It includes the general shape of the molecule as well as bond lengths, bond angles, torsional
Molecular_geometry
Metalloprotein that binds with oxygen
blood plasma alone. The mammalian hemoglobin molecule can bind and transport up to four oxygen molecules. Hemoglobin also transports other gases. It carries
Hemoglobin
Periodic motion of the atoms of a molecule
a periodic motion of the atoms of a molecule relative to each other, such that the center of mass of the molecule remains unchanged. The typical vibrational
Molecular_vibration
Punk and noise musical group
The Molecules or Molecules is a band. Ron Anderson formed the Molecules with Chris Millner and Tom Scandura in 1990, a “hyper-brid” style of music, that
The_Molecules
Protein family
A junctional adhesion molecule (JAM) is a protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, and is expressed in a variety of different tissues
Junctional_adhesion_molecule
Molecules made of three atoms
Triatomic molecules are molecules composed of three atoms, of either the same or different chemical elements. Examples include H2O, CO2 (pictured), HCN
Triatomic_molecule
Topics referred to by the same term
Molecule Man may refer to Molecule Man, a Marvel Comics character Molecule Man (sculpture), a sculpture by Jonathan Borofsky Molecule Man (video game)
Molecule_Man_(disambiguation)
Protein of the immune system
MHC Class II molecules are a class of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules normally found only on professional antigen-presenting cells such
MHC_class_II
Protein of the immune system
MHC class I molecules are one of two primary classes of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules (the other being MHC class II) and are found on
MHC_class_I
The Molecule of the Month (MOTM) is a website launched in 1996 by Henry Rzepa of the Imperial College London, Karl Harrison of the University of Oxford
Molecule_of_the_Month
Data mining for patterns in molecule data
Molecule mining is the process of data mining, or extracting and discovering patterns, as applied to molecules. Since molecules may be represented by
Molecule_mining
Sculpture series by Jonathan Borofsky
Molecule Man is a series of aluminium sculptures, designed by American artist Jonathan Borofsky, installed at various locations around the world, including
Molecule_Man_(sculpture)
Cage-like allotrope of carbon
intense study, although few real world applications have been found. Molecules of buckminsterfullerene (or of fullerenes in general) are commonly nicknamed
Buckminsterfullerene
Largest stable synthetic molecule ever made
PG5 is the largest stable synthetic molecule ever made up to 2010. PG5 is a dendrimer designed by the organic chemistry research group working at the Federal
PG5
Chemical compound
and two formula units per unit cell. Megaphone and megaphone acetate molecules are chiral and the reported extraction and synthesis procedures yielded
Megaphone_(molecule)
Process of releasing energy from nutrients using inorganic electron acceptors
one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid), generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP. Four molecules of ATP
Cellular_respiration
Quantum chemical model of molecular and condensed matter electronic systems
quantum chemistry, the quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM), sometimes referred to as atoms in molecules (AIM), is a model of molecular and condensed
Atoms_in_molecules
Chemical compound
Butin is a flavanone, a type of flavonoid. The compound can be found in the seeds of Vernonia anthelmintica (Asteraceae) and in the wood of Dalbergia odorifera
Butin_(molecule)
Peptide hormone and neuropeptide
neurophysin is a large peptide fragment of the larger precursor protein molecule from which oxytocin is derived by enzymatic cleavage. The electrical activity
Oxytocin
Slight rocking motion of an object
repeatedly rotates slightly back and forth. In physics and chemistry, a molecule (or other group of atoms) can undergo libration if it is subject to external
Libration_(molecule)
System of communication
or light. Chemical signals are molecules with the ability to bind and activate a specific receptor. These molecules, also referred to as ligands, are
Cell_signaling
Classification in immunology
investigation of cell surface molecules providing targets for immunophenotyping of cells. In terms of physiology, CD molecules can act in numerous ways, often
Cluster_of_differentiation
Cell surface proteins, part of the acquired immune system
the adaptive immune system. These cell surface proteins are called MHC molecules. Its name comes from its discovery during the study of transplanted tissue
Major histocompatibility complex
Major_histocompatibility_complex
Scientific study of matter's behavior and properties
dissociation of molecules, that is, molecules breaking apart to form two or more molecules or rearrangement of atoms within or across molecules. Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Life arising from non-living matter
origins and interactions of these classes of molecules. Many approaches investigate how self-replicating molecules came into existence. Researchers think that
Abiogenesis
Method for sequencing DNA
Single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing is a parallelized single molecule DNA sequencing method. Single-molecule real-time sequencing utilizes a zero-mode
Single-molecule real-time sequencing
Single-molecule_real-time_sequencing
This is a list of molecules that have been detected in the interstellar medium and circumstellar envelopes, grouped by the number of component atoms.
List of interstellar and circumstellar molecules
List_of_interstellar_and_circumstellar_molecules
Entity in a chemical reaction
microscopy are performed. In biochemistry, an enzyme substrate is the molecule upon which an enzyme acts. In synthetic and organic chemistry a substrate
Substrate_(chemistry)
This is a partial list of molecules that contain 6 carbon atoms. Carbon number List of compounds with carbon number 5 List of compounds with carbon number
List of compounds with carbon number 6
List_of_compounds_with_carbon_number_6
Hypothetical particle in physics
A mesonic molecule is a set of two or more mesons bound together by the strong force. Unlike baryonic molecules, which form the nuclei of all elements
Mesonic_molecule
Chemical compound without any carbon-hydrogen bonds
1126/science.1010716. PMID 12004119. S2CID 1235688. May, Paul. "Urea". Molecules in Motion. Imperial College London. Archived from the original on 2015-03-17
Inorganic_compound
Core of an atom composed of nucleons
example, Gilbert N. Lewis stated, in his famous article The Atom and the Molecule, that "the atom is composed of the kernel and an outer atom or shell."
Atomic_nucleus
Biological signalling molecule
Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn) 'setting in motion') is a class of signaling molecules in multicellular organisms that are sent to distant organs or tissues
Hormone
Molecules that exist or form in stars
Stellar molecules are molecules that exist or form in stars. Such formations can take place when the temperature is low enough for molecules to form –
Molecules_in_stars
Chemical compound
detection of minute amounts of various substances such as proteins. The molecule CSPD has the following functional groups in the structure: phosphate group
CSPD_(molecule)
Class of drugs
RNA-targeting small molecules represent a class of small molecules, organic compounds with traditional drug properties (e.g., Lipinski's rule of five)
RNA-targeting small molecule drugs
RNA-targeting_small_molecule_drugs
Form of matter
e. H2O). The atomic ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is always 2:1 in every molecule of water. Pure water will tend to boil near 100 °C (212 °F), an example
Substance_(chemistry)
This is an index of lists of molecules (i.e. by year, number of atoms, etc.). Millions of molecules have existed in the universe since before the formation
Lists_of_molecules
Measure of positive and negative charges
occur when one molecule with a permanent dipole repels another molecule's electrons, inducing a dipole moment in that molecule. A molecule is polarized
Electric_dipole_moment
Dense gas cloud
Molecule Heimat is a dense gas cloud located in the molecular cloud Sagittarius B2. Many species of molecule, including aminoacetonitrile (a molecule
Large_Molecule_Heimat
Molecule editor Java applet
The JME Molecule Editor is a molecule editor Java applet with which users make and edit drawings of molecules and reactions (including generating substructure
JME_Molecule_Editor
Class of chemical compounds
Four-carbon molecules are based on a skeleton made from four carbon atoms. They may be in a chain, branched chains, cycles or even bicyclic compounds
Four-carbon_molecule
Assembly of proteins inside biological cells
section of DNA encoding a protein, known as a gene, is converted into a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). This conversion is carried out by enzymes
Protein_biosynthesis
Molecule Island is the easternmost of the Bragg Islands, lying in Crystal Sound 14 kilometres (7.5 nmi) north of Cape Rey, Graham Land, Antarctica. It
Molecule_Island
oxygen can combine to form chemically stable molecules such as water molecules. The modern concept of molecules can be traced back towards pre-scientific
History_of_molecular_theory
Diagrams for the bonding between atoms of a molecule and lone pairs of electrons
show the bonding between atoms of a molecule, as well as the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule. Introduced by Gilbert N. Lewis in
Lewis_structure
Annual award for scientific research
academic journal covering all branches of science. Originating in 1989 as the Molecule of the Year, and inspired by Time's Person of the Year, it was renamed
Breakthrough_of_the_Year
Process of determining the nucleic acid sequence
physical order of these bases in a molecule of DNA. However, there are many other bases that may be present in a molecule. In some viruses (specifically,
DNA_sequencing
1986 video game
Molecule Man is an isometric 3D action-adventure video game released by Mastertronic in 1986 for 8-bit home computers. A level editor is included enabling
Molecule_Man_(video_game)
Particle, atom or molecule with a net electrical charge
An ion (/ˈaɪ.ɒn, -ən/) is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. The charge of an electron is considered to be negative by convention and this
Ion
Astrobiological instrument
The Mars Organic Molecule Analyser (MOMA) is a mass spectrometer-based instrument on board the Rosalind Franklin rover to be launched in 2028 to Mars on
Mars Organic Molecule Analyser
Mars_Organic_Molecule_Analyser
Substance composed of multiple chemically bonded elements
identical molecules (or molecular entities) containing atoms from more than one chemical element held together by chemical bonds. A molecule consisting
Chemical_compound
Class of chemical compounds
Three-carbon molecules are based on a skeleton made from three carbon atoms. They may be in a chain, or cycles. C3 hydrocarbons are usually gases, they
Three-carbon_molecule
Protein family
Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) is a family of genes. Homophilic binding between SLAMs is involved in cell-to-cell adhesion during antigen
Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule
Signaling_lymphocytic_activation_molecule
Wave-like behavior of an electron in a molecule
function describing the location and wave-like behavior of an electron in a molecule. This function can be used to calculate chemical and physical properties
Molecular_orbital
Chemical compound
Pyranthrene is a molecule with the chemical formula C30H16. Pyranthrene is made up of eight benzene rings fused together, which classes it as a polycyclic
Pyranthrene_(molecule)
Supramolecular structures held together other than by covalent bonds
host–guest chemistry describes complexes that are composed of two or more molecules or ions that are held together in unique structural relationships by forces
Host–guest_chemistry
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Repulsive guidance molecule A (RGMa) is a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) co-receptor of the repulsive guidance molecule family. Together with BMPR1A
Repulsive_guidance_molecule_A
MOLECULE
MOLECULE
Girl/Female
African, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Kenyan, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Small; Atom; Black; Molecule; Seed
Boy/Male
Finnish, Indian, Sanskrit
Molecule; Particle; Earth; Born of Dust
MOLECULE
MOLECULE
Girl/Female
British, English
Unusual Nature Name
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk)
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk) : from Middle English, Old French turc, Middle High and Low German Turc ‘Turk’, from Turkish türk. In theory this could be an ethnic name but, both in England and northwest Europe, it is generally a nickname for a person with black hair and a swarthy complexion or a cruel, rowdy, or unruly person. The Dutch and German surname also represents a house name, derived from the use of a picture of a Turk as a house sign. It is also found as a nickname for someone who had taken part in the wars against the Turks.English : from a medieval personal name, a back-formation from Turkel, misanalyzed as containing the Old French diminutive suffix -el.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Tuirc, a patronymic from the byname Torc ‘boar’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ethnic name denoting someone from Turkey or anywhere in the Ottoman Empire, or a nickname for someone thought to resemble a Turk.Americanized form of the Greek ethnic name Tourkos ‘Turk’. See also Turco.
Girl/Female
Indian, Sindhi
Another Word for Diamond
Boy/Male
English German
Spear.
Boy/Male
Australian, Finnish, Latin, Swedish
Greatest
Boy/Male
Dutch
Fox.
Boy/Male
German, Modern
Brave
Boy/Male
Muslim
Phenomenon. Manifestation.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Indian, Kannada, Punjabi, Sikh
Light of God; Special
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
Blessed
MOLECULE
MOLECULE
MOLECULE
MOLECULE
MOLECULE
n.
An oxide having four atoms of oxygen in the molecule; a quadroxide; as, osmium tetroxide, OsO/.
n.
One who holds the doctrine that the space between the bodies of the universe, or the molecules and atoms of matter., is a vacuum; -- opposed to plenist.
n.
A hydrocarbon, C23H48, of the methane series, resembling paraffin; -- so called because it has twenty-three atoms of carbon in the molecule.
a.
Capable of neutralizing three molecules of a monobasic acid or the equivalent; having three hydrogen atoms which may be acid radicals; -- said of certain bases; thus, glycerin is a triacid base.
v. i.
A vibration propagated from particle to particle through a body or elastic medium, as in the transmission of sound; an assemblage of vibrating molecules in all phases of a vibration, with no phase repeated; a wave of vibration; an undulation. See Undulation.
a.
Consisting of four atoms; having four atoms in the molecule, as phosphorus and arsenic.
n.
A hydrocarbon, C24H50, resembling paraffin, and like it belonging to the marsh-gas series; -- so called from having twenty-four atoms of carbon in the molecule.
a.
Containing, or consisting of, three different parts, as elements, atoms, groups, or radicals, which are regarded as having different functions or relations in the molecule; thus, sodic hydroxide, NaOH, is a ternary compound.
a.
Capable of neutralizing four molecules of a monacid base; having four hydrogen atoms capable of replacement by bases; quadribasic; -- said of certain acids; thus, normal silicic acid, Si(OH)4, is a tetrabasic acid.
a.
Capable of neutralizing four molecules of a monobasic acid; having four hydrogen atoms capable of replacement ba acids or acid atoms; -- said of certain bases; thus, erythrine, C4H6(OH)4, is a tetracid alcohol.
n.
Butyl; -- so called from the four carbon atoms in the molecule.
n.
A liquid hydrocarbon, C11H24, of the methane series, found in petroleum; -- so called from its containing eleven carbon atoms in the molecule.
a.
Capable of neutralizing three molecules of a monacid base, or their equivalent; having three hydrogen atoms capable of replacement by basic elements on radicals; -- said of certain acids; thus, citric acid is a tribasic acid.
n.
A light oily hydrocarbon, C14H30, of the marsh-gas series; -- so called from the fourteen carbon atoms in the molecule.
n.
A chloride having three atoms of chlorine in the molecule.
n.
A hypothetical hydrocarbon, C4H4, analogous to benzene; -- so called from the four carbon atoms in the molecule.
n.
A group of atoms so united and combined by chemical affinity that they form a complete, integrated whole, being the smallest portion of any particular compound that can exist in a free state; as, a molecule of water consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen. Cf. Atom.
n.
Butylene; -- so called from the four carbon atoms in the molecule.
n.
A palmitate derived from three molecules of palmitic acid.
n.
A nitrate formed from three molecules of nitric acid; also, less properly, applied to certain basic nitrates; as, trisnitrate of bismuth.