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Type of error-correcting code
A locally decodable code (LDC) is an error-correcting code that allows a single bit of the original message to be decoded with high probability by only
Locally_decodable_code
Scheme for controlling errors in data over noisy communication channels
positions of the signal. Not all locally decodable codes (LDCs) are locally testable codes (LTCs) neither locally correctable codes (LCCs), q-query LCCs are bounded
Error_correction_code
Error-correcting code
the matrix constructed by Sylvester's method. The Hadamard code is a locally decodable code, which provides a way to recover parts of the original message
Hadamard_code
System of rules to convert information into another form or representation
in a prefix code. Virtually any uniquely decodable one-to-many code, not necessarily a prefix one, must satisfy Kraft's inequality. Codes may also be
Code
Error-correcting codes used in wireless communication
codes are linear block codes that are locally testable, locally decodable, and list decodable. These properties make them particularly useful in the design
Reed–Muller_code
Type of error-correcting code
how likely it is that the decoder correctly recovers the original bit; however, not all locally decodable codes are locally testable. Clearly, any valid
Locally_testable_code
Decodes a bitstream with the Viterbi algorithm
A Viterbi decoder uses the Viterbi algorithm for decoding a bitstream that has been encoded using a convolutional code or trellis code. There are other
Viterbi_decoder
Topics referred to by the same term
corpora and lexica Local distribution company, an electric utility Locally decodable code, in telecommunication Load duration curve, in electric power generation
LDC
Information retrieval using cryptography
from the original on 2016-06-25. Retrieved 2016-05-26. k-anonymity Locally decodable code A. Beimel, Y. Ishai, E. Kushilevitz, and J.-F. Raymond. Breaking
Private_information_retrieval
Dutch computer scientist
communication protocols for a partial Boolean function, and a proof that a locally decodable code (LDC) with 2 classical queries need exponential length. This suggested
Ronald_de_Wolf
Computational theory
theoretical computer science and coding theory, the long code is an error-correcting code that is locally decodable. Long codes have an extremely poor rate
Long_code_(mathematics)
Problem of determining whether polynomials are identical
Science 5.3–4 (2010): 207-388. Dvir, Zeev, and Amir Shpilka. "Locally decodable codes with two queries and polynomial identity testing for depth 3 circuits
Polynomial_identity_testing
Error-correcting codes
not transmitting them. At the decoder, the same portion of the block is loaded locally with binary zeroes. The QR code, Ver 3 (29×29) uses interleaved
Reed–Solomon_error_correction
Class of error-correcting code
more efficient encoding and decoding algorithms than other codes (cf. syndrome decoding).[citation needed] Linear codes are used in forward error correction
Linear_code
Channel access method used by various radio communication technologies
the frequency domain, unlike other narrow pulse codes. In CDMA a locally generated code runs at a much higher rate than the data to be transmitted. Data
Code-division_multiple_access
Study of the properties of codes and their fitness
→ Σ ∗ {\displaystyle C:{\mathcal {X}}^{*}\to \Sigma ^{*}} is uniquely decodable if injective. C : X → Σ ∗ {\displaystyle C:{\mathcal {X}}\to \Sigma ^{*}}
Coding_theory
Ordering of binary values, used for positioning and error correction
of executable code typically causes an instruction memory access pattern of locally consecutive addresses, bus encodings using Gray code addressing instead
Gray_code
Sending data method
possibly to design a locally decodable code which is both efficient and near-optimal, with a negligible error probability. These codes are used in complexity
Computationally bounded adversary
Computationally_bounded_adversary
Dictionary-based compression algorithm
"warm up" its internal state prior to encoding or decoding. These may either be already stored locally, or uploaded from a source and then cached. It was
SDCH
2006 mystery thriller film by Ron Howard
The Da Vinci Code is a 2006 mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard, written by Akiva Goldsman, and based on Dan Brown's 2003 novel of the same name
The_Da_Vinci_Code_(film)
Rules by which information encoded within genetic material is translated into proteins
Genetic code is a set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences of nucleotide triplets
Genetic_code
Software platform for running large language models
search support, tool and coding-agent integrations, and support for using Ollama with applications such as Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode, Copilot CLI, and OpenClaw
Ollama
2008 video game
Base 10, known as Code in PAL territories and Decode in Japan, is a puzzle video game developed by Skip Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo
Base_10_(video_game)
Entropy coding method
requires a larger amount of processing to decode than the simpler scheme known as context-adaptive variable-length coding (CAVLC) that is used in the standard's
Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding
Context-adaptive_binary_arithmetic_coding
Type of Morse code operating signal
The Q-code is a standardised collection of three-letter codes that each start with the letter "Q". It is an operating signal initially developed for commercial
Q_code
Projection of data onto lower-dimensional manifolds
preserves local neighbourhoods at every point of the underlying manifold. Locally-linear Embedding (LLE) was presented at approximately the same time as
Nonlinear dimensionality reduction
Nonlinear_dimensionality_reduction
Signals broadcast by GPS satellites
digitalized signal with a set of locally generated replicas. The locally generated replicas vary in carrier frequency and code phase to cover all the already
GPS_signals
2005 video game
Code Age Commanders: Tsugu Mono Tsugareru Mono (コード・エイジ コマンダーズ ~継ぐ者 継がれる者~) is a Japan-exclusive action role-playing game developed and published by Square
Code_Age_Commanders
Modified genetic code
An expanded genetic code is an artificially modified genetic code in which one or more specific codons have been re-allocated to encode an amino acid
Expanded_genetic_code
Large language model by Meta AI
(which maintains The Open Source Definition) and others. Code Llama is a fine-tune of Llama 2 with code specific datasets. 7B, 13B, and 34B versions were released
Llama_(language_model)
Two-bit quantum communication protocol
theorem. Superdense coding is the underlying principle of secure quantum secret coding. The necessity of having both qubits to decode the information being
Superdense_coding
Sequence generation sampling technique
Top-p sampling, also known as nucleus sampling, is a stochastic decoding strategy for generating sequences from autoregressive probabilistic models. It
Top-p_sampling
Method used to encrypt a message
codebook could be used to "encode" a plaintext message into a coded message or "codetext", and "decode" a codetext back into plaintext message. In order to make
Code_(cryptography)
Format for reporting aviation weather forecast information
In the United Kingdom, most TAFs for military airfields are produced locally, however TAFs for civil airfields are produced at the Met Office headquarters
Terminal_aerodrome_forecast
Lossless data compression algorithms
Then L characters have been matched in total, L > D, and the code is [D, L, c]. Upon decoding [D, L, c], again, D = LR. When the first LR characters are
LZ77_and_LZ78
Software emulator built into classic Mac OS for PowerPC
sections of the code into faster, PowerPC-native, sequences that were locally cached. The emulator could recognise the same sequence of 680x0 code and run the
Mac_68k_emulator
Reversible data-stream transform
insert(0, e) return bytes(plain_text).decode("latin-1") # Return original string In this example we can see the MTF code taking advantage of the three repetitive
Move-to-front_transform
Web browser developed by Google
it serves as the platform for web applications. Most of Chrome's source code comes from Google's free and open-source software project known as Chromium
Google_Chrome
German cipher machine during World War II
ten-rotor code machines, an example blown up by a retreating German Army unit, and two three-rotor Enigmas that visitors can operate to encode and decode messages
Enigma_machine
Austrian audio decoding app
Technology. However, according to its developers, Tonio decodes the information sent locally and not on the servers of the company, which makes tracking
Tonio_(app)
AI that generates content
generative models to generate text, images, videos, audio, software code (vibe coding) or other forms of data. These models learn the underlying patterns
Generative_AI
High-definition television standard
available internationally, however was not successful globally or even locally compared to Hi-Vision LD. NHK wanted to establish Hi-Vision (1125/60 HDTV)
Hi-Vision
Automotive engineering terminology
digital communications port to provide real-time data and diagnostic trouble codes which allow malfunctions within the vehicle to be rapidly identified. 1968:
On-board_diagnostics
Australian publisher
Major Logue. These diaries contained sections written in a simple code which, when decoded, revealed Logue had murdered at least 19 Yamatji people. The company
Hesperian_Press
2008 video game
Kingdom Hearts Coded is an episodic action role-playing puzzle video game developed and published by Square Enix, in collaboration with Disney Interactive
Kingdom_Hearts_Coded
Free and open source media player
prototyped using libmpeg3 from Cinelerra-HV. After mpg12play v0.95pre5, the code was merged with an AVI player based on avifile's Win32 DLL loader to form
MPlayer
Code that represents a geographic entity (location or object)
semantic can be deduced by its formation or encoding/decoding process. Example: each Geohash code can be expressed by a rectangular area in the map, and
Geocode
Surround sound processing technology developed by Dolby Labs
sound processing technology developed by Dolby Laboratories, designed to decode soundtracks encoded with Dolby Surround. The terms Dolby Stereo and LtRt
Dolby_Pro_Logic
WWII code-breaking site
principal centre of Allied code-breaking during the Second World War. During World War II, the estate housed the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS)
Bletchley_Park
Digital video file format
current block is filled with a single color. In mono mode, the palette is locally reduced from 256 colors to two colors. Both colors are written to the bitstream
Smacker_video
Type of sensor
encoder, which uses a scale coded with high and low permeability, non-magnetic materials, which is detected and decoded by monitoring changes in inductance
Linear_encoder
British cryptographer and intelligence officer
Bletchley Park during World War II, and later the head of GCHQ. Educated locally in Blackheath, London, Travis joined the Royal Navy in 1906 as a Paymaster
Edward_Travis
Computing using random bit streams
interest has turned towards stochastic decoding, which applies stochastic computing to the decoding of error correcting codes. More recently, stochastic circuits
Stochastic_computing
Software licensed to ensure source code usage rights
rights to use, study, change, and distribute the software and its source code to anyone and for any purpose. Open-source software may be developed in a
Open-source_software
Motor vehicle
Rosa. In many countries locally made buses are a means to circumvent high import duties. In some cases under licence locally made chassis with outdated
Mitsubishi_Fuso_Canter
Mathematical statistics distance measure
the Kraft–McMillan theorem establishes that any directly decodable coding scheme for coding a message to identify one value x i {\displaystyle x_{i}}
Kullback–Leibler_divergence
Sending control flow information in the same channel as data
feeds should be switched to and away from the master control feed, to locally broadcast commercials. The following is an example of such a sequence by
In-band_signaling
Representation in natural language processing
quantization have also been proposed. One such approach is the vector of locally aggregated word embeddings (VLAWE), which demonstrated performance improvements
Sentence_embedding
2012 video game
Nintendo 3DS on June 27, 2013 under the title Digimon World Re:Digitize Decode. In the game, the player follows and controls "Taiga," a 16-year-old male
Digimon_World_Re:Digitize
American spies for the Soviet Union (d. 1953)
Union are many related to the Rosenbergs, including a trove of decoded Soviet cables (code-name Venona), which detailed Julius' role as a courier and recruiter
Julius_and_Ethel_Rosenberg
Island in Nova Scotia, Canada
Purch. Retrieved 5 December 2005. The History Channel, Decoding the Past: The Templar Code, video documentary, November 7, 2005, written by Marcy Marzuni
Oak_Island
Color encoding system for analogue television
colour decoder to recreate the colour difference signals. Since the carrier is not transmitted with the video information it has to be generated locally in
PAL
Computer terminal from Digital Equipment Corporation
text, the 25th line normally being used to display status codes, like caps lock, generated locally in the terminal. The VT330 had two bit-planes that produced
VT320
Type of machine learning model
available only via API with no offering of downloading the model to execute locally. But it was the consumer-facing chatbot ChatGPT in late 2022 that received
Large_language_model
library to solve discretized linear equations and eigenvalue problems Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) Math Kernel Library
List_of_C_software_and_tools
Lossy audio coding format
Opus is a free and open source lossy audio coding format developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation and standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force,
Opus_(audio_format)
2009 video game
N-Strike Switch Shot EX-3. New to this game, however, is the "Red Reveal" decoder lens which is attached to the Switch Shot and, when the player looks through
Nerf_N-Strike_Elite
license of the pre-trained model weights. In almost all cases the training code itself is open-source or can be easily replicated. LLMs may be licensed differently
List_of_large_language_models
Approach in the theory of communication
can consequently be both 'encoded' and 'decoded' by those who know the code." Instead of parts of a fixed code, language is looked at as a resource to
Integrationism
Aspect of US National Security Agency
highly secret, rotor machines and then transmitted in five-letter code groups using Morse code or teletypewriter circuits, to be decrypted off-line by similar
NSA_encryption_systems
2023 video game
mostly involves solving puzzles and minigames which generally require decoding and understanding the fictional languages of the tower. It also features
Chants_of_Sennaar
Chemical compound
approval as a first-line treatment, in combination with cisplatin, against locally advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in patients
Pemetrexed
2005 video game
Code Age Brawls: Futatsu no Kodō (コード・エイジブロウルズ~二つの鼓動~) is a 2005 role-playing video game developed and published by Square Enix for mobile phones. Forming
Code_Age_Brawls
Free and open-source media center application
back-ends via PVR client add-ons from third parties, with those running either locally on the same machine or over the network. Addons, using either C/C++ programming
Kodi_(software)
Conspiracy theory about the Pearl Harbor attack
cryptographers in 1940. A 14-part message using this code, sent from Japan to its embassy in Washington, was decoded in Washington on December 6 and 7. The message
Pearl Harbor advance-knowledge conspiracy theory
Pearl_Harbor_advance-knowledge_conspiracy_theory
Messages to deter human intrusion at nuclear waste repositories in the far future
the meaning of atomic flowers 10,000 years later, and thus unlikely to decode their DNA in a search for information. French author Françoise Bastide and
Long-term nuclear waste warning messages
Long-term_nuclear_waste_warning_messages
July 2009. Feature: Decoding Bletchley Park's history, Gizmag Emerging Technology Magazine. 'Geese' cackle over Enigma: British code breakers reunite to
Women_in_Bletchley_Park
2001 video game
frustration and negative affect" to "highlight the typically unexamined codes, conventions, and hidden pleasures of the military game genre". Steven Poole
Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty
Metal_Gear_Solid_2:_Sons_of_Liberty
Rotor key machine used in World War II
for the code. Cassell Military Paperbacks, London 2004, ISBN 0-304-36662-5, p. 149 ff. Hugh Sebag-Montefiore: Enigma – The battle for the code. Cassell
Enigma-M4
2011 video game
Some of the new effects were of Morse code strings that suggested GLaDOS was rebooting, while others could be decoded as SSTV images from grainy Aperture
Portal_2
Cola soft drink
julmust outsells Coca-Cola during the Christmas season. In Scotland, the locally produced Irn-Bru was more popular than Coca-Cola until 2005, when Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola
2019 text-generating language model
public, OpenAI initially refused to make a public release of GPT-2's source code when announcing it in February, citing the risk of malicious use; limited
GPT-2
Silverlight 3 supports Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) audio decoding as well as hardware-accelerated H.264 video decoding. Silverlight 3 also offers 1080p smooth
Microsoft Silverlight version history
Microsoft_Silverlight_version_history
1952 puzzle video game
component changes in the computer, which regularly rendered parts of his code obsolete. In the spring of 1951, Woodger informed Strachey that the Ferranti
Checkers_(video_game)
first file download has started, the client immediately sends it to a locally generated icecast-compatible stream. The client's media player can then
Alluvium_(peercasting)
Video codec by Microsoft
colors per 2×2 block. This can be interpreted as a 2-color palette which is locally adapted on either a 4×4 block basis or a 2×2 block basis. Interpreted as
Microsoft_Video_1
Type of radioteletype mode
the character codes. These phase shifts serve the same function as the two tones used in traditional RTTY and similar systems. To decode PSK31, the audio
PSK31
transmitted volume. The slider labelled "local" only affects what the user hears locally, not what others hear. The user must adjust their input level - before
Ninjam
Cryptography, the use of codes and ciphers, began thousands of years ago. Until recent decades, it has been the story of what might be called classical
History_of_cryptography
Home automation communication protocol
comes a 5-bit function code. Function codes may specify a unit number code (1–16) or a command code. The unit number or command code occupies the first 4
X10_(industry_standard)
Brainwaves, repetitive patterns of neural activity in the central nervous system
providing a mechanism for decoding temporal codes. Single-cell intrinsic oscillators serve as valuable tools for decoding temporally-encoded sensory
Neural_oscillation
Class of artificial neural network
and combines BPTT and RTRL paradigms for locally recurrent networks. It works with the most general locally recurrent networks. The CRBP algorithm can
Recurrent_neural_network
Esoteric beliefs in the Eastern world
esotericism," from which the affirmation of authenticity and inauthenticity is locally constructed. In any case, manifestations of esotericism are the result
Eastern_esotericism
Nuclear land mines
Internal components of the MADM setup. From left to right: packing container, W45 warhead, code-decoder unit, firing unit.
Atomic_demolition_munition
structure as in the neocognitron, it optimized weights globally instead of locally. In 1988, Wei et al. applied backpropagation to a CNN (a simplified neocognitron
History of artificial neural networks
History_of_artificial_neural_networks
Image-generating machine learning model
diffusion model, a kind of deep generative artificial neural network. Its code and model weights have been released publicly, and an optimized version can
Stable_Diffusion
Family of RISC-based computer architectures
when generating code for small if statements. Apart from eliminating the branch instructions themselves, this preserves the fetch/decode/execute pipeline
Arm_architecture_family
2008 video game
following the Code was the only way it could end. The Immortal was merely sent to kill Wesley, who was considered an abomination by the Code. After defeating
Wanted:_Weapons_of_Fate
Email and calendaring software
integration with SharePoint for file sharing. While it stores email data locally for offline access, newer versions restrict link opening to Microsoft's
Microsoft_Outlook
Intel microprocessor series released in 2023
Stable Diffusion to be done locally, on silicon rather than in the cloud. The benefit of running such functions locally is that it provides greater privacy
Meteor_Lake
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
Girl/Female
Muslim
Loyalty
Male
Chinese
wise loyalty.
Surname or Lastname
English (West Midlands)
English (West Midlands) : habitational name from some minor place, such as Lockleywood in Hinstock, Shropshire, which is named from Old English loc(a) ‘enclosure’ + lēah ‘wood’, ‘glade’.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Sangamithra | ஸஂகமிதà¯à®°
Socially friendly
Sangamithra | ஸஂகமிதà¯à®°
Girl/Female
Latin
Laurel tree or sweet bay tree (symbols of honour and victory).
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Loyalty
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, German, Kurdish, Muslim
Loyalty
Girl/Female
Australian, French, Latin
Loyalty
Boy/Male
Tamil
Sangamitra | ஸஂகமிதà¯à®°
Socially friendly
Sangamitra | ஸஂகமிதà¯à®°
Girl/Female
Hindu
Socially friendly
Boy/Male
Hindu
Socially friendly
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Jain
Totally Different
Boy/Male
English
Lovelly
Girl/Female
Australian, French, German, Italian, Latin, Swedish
Loyalty; Faithful
Boy/Male
Australian, Swedish
Son of Alexander
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Royally Brave
Female
Chamoru
, fidelity, loyalty.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Lallie, LALLY means "to babble."
Girl/Female
Afghan, Arabic, French, Indian, Japanese, Kannada, Muslim, Pashtun, Punjabi, Sikh, Sindhi
Faithfulness; Loyalty
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian, Iranian, Muslim, Parsi
Loyalty; Faithfulness
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
Boy/Male
Latin English French
Enduring.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Beauty
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Pendarves or Pendarves Island in Cornwall.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Noble (Person) of the Religion Islam
Girl/Female
Assamese, Australian, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Kashmiri, Malayalam, Marathi, Marwadi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Poem; Poetry in Motion; A Poetic; Line's of Poetry; Sweet; Name of Goddess Saraswati
Female
Ukrainian
, queen, or from the name of a river (?)
Girl/Female
Indian
Nightingale
Girl/Female
Tamil
Victorious or Goddess of victory
Boy/Male
Tamil
Snehith | ஸà¯à®¨à¯‡à®¹à®¿à®¤
A friend, Be friendly
Female
English
Modern form of English Keziah, KEISHA means "cassia," a bark similar to cinnamon.
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
LOCALLY DECODABLE-CODE
a.
To improve the condition of, morally, physically, financially, socially, or otherwise.
n.
Limitation to a county, district, or place; as, locality of trial.
a.
Of or pertaining to a particular place, or to a definite region or portion of space; restricted to one place or region; as, a local custom.
adv.
In a vocal manner; with voice; orally; with audible sound.
adv.
In a logical manner; as, to argue logically.
a.
Capable of being denoted or marked.
adv.
Royally.
adv.
In moral qualities; in disposition and character; as, one who physically and morally endures hardships.
v. t.
To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain.
a.
Capable of being decided; determinable.
adv.
As a layman; after the manner of a layman; as, to treat a matter laically.
n.
A principle, practice, form of speech, or other thing of local use, or limited to a locality.
n.
Loyalty.
a.
Morally impure.
adv.
By, with, or in, the mouth; as, to receive the sacrament orally.
a.
Capable of being deposed or deprived of office.
adv.
In words; verbally; as, to express desires vocally.
adv.
In a loyal manner; faithfully.
adv.
With respect to place; in place; as, to be locally separated or distant.
a.
Capable of being deluded; liable to be imposed on; gullible.