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Topics referred to by the same term
IL-1 may refer to: Interleukin 1, a protein Illinois's 1st congressional district Illinois Route 1 Building 1 of Infinite Loop (street), the headquarters
IL-1
1944 fighter aircraft prototype by Ilyushin
The Ilyushin Il-1 (Cyrillic Илью́шин Ил-1) was a Soviet fighter aircraft developed during World War II by the Ilyushin design bureau. It was designed in
Ilyushin_Il-1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) also known as hematopoietin 1 is a cytokine of the interleukin 1 family that in humans is encoded by the IL1A gene. In
Interleukin_1-alpha
Group of cytokine proteins
gene duplications of a proto-IL-1β ligand. In this way, IL-1β, IL-1α, IL-36α, IL-36β, IL-36γ, IL-36RA, IL-37, IL-38, and IL-1RA are very likely ancestral
Interleukin-1_family
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
interleukin-1 (IL-1): IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta (this gene). IL-1β precursor is cleaved by cytosolic caspase 1 (interleukin 1 beta convertase) to form mature IL-1β
Interleukin_1_beta
Cytokine protein
cytokine. IL-6's role as an anti-inflammatory myokine is mediated through its inhibitory effects on TNF and IL-1 and its activation of IL-1ra and IL-10. There
Interleukin_6
American liaison aircraft
The Orenco IL-1 was an American two-seat liaison biplane built for the United States Army by the Ordnance Engineering Corporation (Orenco). The Model E-2
Orenco_IL-1
Protein and coding gene in humans
interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL1RN gene. IL-1RA was initially called the IL-1 inhibitor and
Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist
Interleukin-1_receptor_antagonist
Protein that in humans is encoded by the IL33 gene
a conserved structure type described in other IL-1 cytokines, including IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-1Ra and IL-18. In this structure, the 12 β-strands of the β-trefoil
Interleukin_33
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up il in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. IL or Il may refer to: Image-Line, a Belgian software company International League, Class Triple-A league
IL
Soviet ground attack aircraft of WWII
The Ilyushin Il-2 (Russian: Илью́шин Ил-2) is a ground-attack plane that was produced by the Soviet Union in large numbers during the Second World War
Ilyushin_Il-2
State highway in Illinois, United States
Illinois Route 1 (IL 1) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Illinois. Running parallel to the Indiana border, the highway starts at the free ferry
Illinois_Route_1
Soviet ground attack aircraft
The Ilyushin Il-10 (Cyrillic Илью́шин Ил-10, NATO reporting name: "Beast") is a Soviet ground attack aircraft developed at the end of World War II by the
Ilyushin_Il-10
Protein-coding gene in humans
viruses and bacteria but completely resistant to LPS challenge. The first IL-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) was observed in 1994 through experiments
IRAK4
the Il-1, 1944. Il-16 ground-attack prototype developed from the Il-10, 1945. Il-20 ground-attack prototype; intended as a Il-10 replacement, 1948. Il-40
List_of_Ilyushin_aircraft
Group of cytokines
location. The receptors can both bind all three forms of IL-1 (IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist). The crystal structures of IL1A and
Interleukin
Group of proteins
homology with IL-17A (55 and 40%, respectively). They are followed by IL-17B, which has 29% similarity to IL-17A, IL-17D (25%), IL-17C (23%), and IL-17E (17%)
Interleukin_17
State highway in Will and Cook Counties, Illinois, US
(IL 394), also known as the Calumet Expressway, is a 14.6-mile-long (23.5 km) four-lane state highway that travels north from a junction with IL 1 south
Illinois_Route_394
Immunoglobulin superfamily
interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) family are characterized by extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains and intracellular Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor/Resistance
Interleukin-1_receptor_family
Interaction motifs found in a wide array of proteins
processing of pro-IL-1β and pro-IL-18 into their mature forms via association in a large complex known as the inflammasome. Upon activation of Ipaf-1 by the intracellular
CARD_(domain)
Professional wrestling championship
Retrieved May 5, 2021. Daly, Wayne (December 1, 2013). "AAW Results: Windy City Classic – Berwyn, IL (11/30)". wrestling-news.net. Archived from the
AAW_Heavyweight_Championship
Mammalian protein found in humans
helix bundle; this cytokine family also includes IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15 and IL-21. IL-2 signals through a IL-2 receptor, a complex consisting of three chains
Interleukin_2
Interleukin
IL-12 belongs to the family of interleukin-12. IL-12 family is unique in comprising the only heterodimeric cytokines, which includes IL-12, IL-23, IL-27
Interleukin_12
Cytokine receptor which binds interleukin 1
interleukin-1 (IL-1) while type II receptors may act as a suppressor of IL-1 activity by competing for IL-1 binding. Also opposing the effects of IL-1 is the IL-1
Interleukin-1_receptor
Protein found in humans
characterization of human MyD88: a member of an IL-1 receptor related family". FEBS Letters. 402 (1): 81–4. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(96)01506-2. PMID 9013863
MYD88
The interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) associated kinase (IRAK) family plays a crucial role in the protective response to pathogens introduced into the human
Interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase
Interleukin-1_receptor_associated_kinase
Set of physiological feedback interactions
system. A number of cytokines, such as IL-1, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-alpha can activate the HPA axis, although IL-1 is the most potent. The HPA axis in turn
Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis
Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal_axis
Cell surface receptors for interleukin-13
the proteins IL-13Rα1 and IL-4Rα. These form a dimer with IL-13 binding to the IL-13Rα1 chain and IL-4Rα stabilises this interaction. This IL-13 receptor
Interleukin-13_receptor
InterPro Family
Interleukin-38 (IL-38) is a member of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family and the interleukin-36 (IL-36) subfamily. It is important for the inflammation and
Interleukin-38
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Single Ig IL-1-related receptor (SIGIRR), also called Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor 8 (TIR8) or Interleukin-1 receptor 8 (IL-1R8), is transmembrane protein
SIGIRR
Medication
extracellular portions of the human interleukin-1 receptor component (IL-1R1) and IL-1 receptor accessory protein (IL-1RAcP) linked in-line to the fragment-crystallizable
Rilonacept
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Interleukin 37 (IL-37), also known as Interleukin-1 family member 7 (IL-1F7), is an anti-inflammatory cytokine important for the downregulation of pro-inflammatory
Interleukin_37
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Interleukin 1 receptor, type II (IL-1R2) also known as CD121b (Cluster of Differentiation 121b) is an interleukin receptor. IL1R2 also denotes its human
Interleukin 1 receptor, type II
Interleukin_1_receptor,_type_II
Highway in Illinois
Electric Line near Hazel Crest, before having an interchange with IL 1. After IL 1, the roadway narrows to eight-lanes and passes through the Thornton
Interstate_80_in_Illinois
Category of small signaling proteins
receptor. the interferon (IFN) subfamily. the IL-10 subfamily. The IL-1 family, which primarily includes IL-1 and IL-18. The cysteine knot cytokines (IPR029034)
Cytokine
Top-level Internet domain for Israel
.il is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) of Israel, administered by the Israel Internet Association and managed by NIC - ISRAEL which
.il
Family of interleukins
In addition to IL-10, it includes IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24 and IL-26. Some sources also include the type III interferons IL-28 and IL-29. It is well-accepted
IL-10_family
Type of signaling molecule
cell types that promote inflammation. They include interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6, IL-12, and IL-18, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interferon gamma (IFNγ)
Inflammatory_cytokine
Professional wrestling women's championship
title was created on June 1, 2007, and it was put on the line during a two-night, single-elimination tournament in Berwyn, IL. In the finals Sara Del Rey
Shimmer_Championship
Anti-inflammatory cytokine
10 is encoded by the IL10 gene. IL-10 signals through a receptor complex consisting of two IL-10 receptor-1 and two IL-10 receptor-2 proteins. Consequently
Interleukin_10
Cytokine that belongs to the IL-17 cytokine family
to IL-17RA. The IL-17RA subunit is common for IL-17A and IL-17F, and IL-17RB is common for IL-17B. Both IL-17RA and IL-17RB are essential for IL-25 functions
Interleukin_25
Type of white blood cell
inflammation by producing IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) and IL-1 receptors that do not lead to downstream inflammatory signaling (IL-1RII). Another part
Macrophage
Medical condition
heritable, but it presumably involves interleukin-1 (IL-1), since medications that block the action of IL-1β are effective treatments. Interleukin-18 is
Adult-onset_Still's_disease
from centromere to telomere is IL-1A-IL-1B-IL-37-IL-36G-IL-36A-IL-36B-IL-36RN-IL1F10-IL-1RN, and only IL-1A, IL-1B and IL-36B. All of them probably arose
Interleukin_36
Chain reaction of white blood cell activation
CAR-T associated CRS have elevated levels of IL-6, IFN-γ, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, GM-CSF, MIP-1α/β, MCP-1 (CCL2), CXCL9, and CXCL10 (IP-10). The most predictive
Cytokine_release_syndrome
Section of Interstate Highway in Illinois
direction, and a center Jersey barrier was added from one mile (1.6 km) west of Air Mobility Drive/IL 158 to Rieder Road. At the St. Clair–Clinton county line
Interstate_64_in_Illinois
Receptors on the surface of cells
IL-2 receptor common gamma chain (also known as CD132) is shared between: IL-2 receptor IL-4 receptor IL-7 receptor IL-9 receptor IL-13 receptor IL-15
Type_I_cytokine_receptor
Type of interleukin receptor
J; Volpe F (June 2000). "Tollip, a new component of the IL-1RI pathway, links IRAK to the IL-1 receptor". Nat. Cell Biol. 2 (6). ENGLAND: 346–51. doi:10
Interleukin 1 receptor, type I
Interleukin_1_receptor,_type_I
Interstate Highway in Illinois, United States
interchange with IL 49 north of Casey. I-70 crosses the North Fork Embarras River north of Martinsville, then has an interchange with IL 1 north of the county
Interstate_70_in_Illinois
Highway in Illinois
southward, meeting River Drive, Illinois Route 92 (IL 92, 6th Avenue), 7th Avenue, Avenue of the Cities, and IL 5 (John Deere Road), before reaching I-280. Near
Interstate_74_in_Illinois
Italian coffee company
A. (branded and stylised as illy) is an Italian coffee company specializing in espresso, headquartered in Trieste. Illy markets its coffee globally in
Illy
Heterodimeric cytokine acting as mediator of inflammation
23 (IL-23) is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of an IL-12B (IL-12p40) subunit (which is shared with IL-12) and an IL-23A (IL-23p19) subunit. IL-23 is
Interleukin_23
Protein involved in immune suppression
Interleukin 35 (IL-35) is an anti-inflammatory cytokine from the IL-12 family largely produced by regulatory T and B cells (Tregs and Bregs respectively). IL-35 can
Interleukin_35
Currency of Israel between 1952 and 1980
also issuing notes for 500 prutah, IL 1, IL 5, IL 10 and IL 50. In 1968, IL 100 notes were introduced, followed by IL 500 notes in 1975. British currency
Israeli_pound
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
and an IL-12p40 subunit. The IL-12p40, also known as Interleukin 12 subunit beta, is used by both IL-23 (where it partners with IL-23p19) and IL-12 (where
Interleukin_23_subunit_alpha
1967 film directed by Lucio Fulci
Il lungo, il corto, il gatto (lit. 'The Long, the Short, the Cat') is a 1967 Italian comedy film directed by Lucio Fulci and starring the comic duo Franco
Il_lungo,_il_corto,_il_gatto
Pharmaceutical drug
recurrent pericarditis. Along with other IL-1 inhibitors canakinumab (Ilaris) and rilonacept (Arcalyst), and IL-6 inhibitor tocilizumab (Actemra), anakinra
Anakinra
Drugs to suppress IL-6 signalling
and Sutherland (1998). "IL-6 as a drug discovery target". Drug Discovery Today. 3 (5): 202–213. doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(97)01164-1. "Interleukin-6 – new
Anti-interleukin-6
Type of protein receptor
T helper 17 cells (Th17). IL-17R family consists of 5 members: IL-17RA, IL-17RB, IL-17RC, IL-17RD and IL-17RE. Functional IL-17R is a transmembrane receptor
Interleukin-17_receptor
Protein in the species Homo sapiens
pathways. IL-31 is a cytokine with an anti-parallel four-helix bundle structure in the gp130/IL-6 cytokine family. This family includes IL-6, IL-11, IL-27,
Interleukin_31
Cytokine with structural similarity to Interleukin-2
IL-2, IL-15 binds to and signals through a complex composed of IL-2/IL-15 receptor beta chain (CD122) and the common gamma chain (gamma-C, CD132). IL-15
Interleukin_15
Section of United States Numbered Highway in Illinois, United States
US 24/IL 100 combination intersects IL 97 (Avenue E). IL 97/IL 100 run north while US 24 eastbound joins with IL 97 southbound. US 24/IL 97 meets IL 78,
U.S._Route_24_in_Illinois
US Highway within the state of Illinois
Illinois Route 3 (IL 3), as well as the Great River Road, at a directional T interchange (exit 6). At a trumpet interchange (exit 10), IL 3 and the Great
U.S._Route_50_in_Illinois
Italian racing driver, engineer and entrepreneur (1898–1988)
l'Ingegnere ("the Engineer"), il Grande Vecchio ("the Grand Old Man"), il Cavaliere ("the Knight"), il Mago ("the Wizard"), and il Patriarca ("the Patriarch")
Enzo_Ferrari
Healing from bone injury
(tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), interleukin-1 family (IL-1), interleukin 6 (IL-6), 11 (IL-11), and 18 (IL-18)) and increase blood capillary permeability
Bone_healing
1940s Soviet aircraft piston engine
version of the AM-38F, the AM-42 was used in the Ilyushin Il-1 fighter, and the Il-8 and Il-10 ground attack aircraft. The AM-42 was a low-altitude engine
Mikulin_AM-42
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Subunit beta of interleukin 12 (also known as IL-12B, natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor p40, or interleukin-12
Interleukin-12_subunit_beta
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
36 receptor antagonist (IL-36RA) is a member of the interleukin-36 family of cytokines. It was previously named Interleukin-1 family member 5 (IL1F5)
Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist
Interleukin_36_receptor_antagonist
mechanism in OA, and a number of pro-inflammatory cytokines, particularly IL-1, have been implicated in pathophysiology, human genetics, and animal models
Gene therapy for osteoarthritis
Gene_therapy_for_osteoarthritis
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
leukemia (AML) subtypes, including leukemic stem cells. Tagraxofusp, human IL-3 fused to diphtheria toxin, is an approved treatment for BPDCN. An experimental
Interleukin-3_receptor
Leader of North Korea from 1994 to 2011
Kim Jong Il (16 February 1941 or 1942 – 17 December 2011) was a North Korean politician and dictator who was the second supreme leader of North Korea from
Kim_Jong_Il
Mammalian protein found in Mus musculus
interleukin 4 (IL4, IL-4) is a cytokine that induces differentiation of naive helper T cells (Th0 cells) to Th2 cells. Upon activation by IL-4, Th2 cells subsequently
Interleukin_4
Protein found in humans
also from the members of the Toll/IL-1 family. Signals from receptors such as CD40, TNFSF11 (TRANCE/RANKL) and IL-1 have been shown to be mediated by
TRAF6
Mammalian protein found in humans
Interleukin 8 (IL-8 or chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8, CXCL8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells, airway
Interleukin_8
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
novel IL-1 family members, IL-1 delta and IL-1 epsilon, function as an antagonist and agonist of NF-kappa B activation through the orphan IL-1 receptor-related
IL1RL2
Human protein and coding gene
et al. (2001). "A tissue specific IL-1 receptor antagonist homolog from the IL-1 cluster lacks IL-1, IL-1ra, IL-18 and IL-18 antagonist activities". Eur
IL1F10
Protein-coding gene in humans
(PAMPs) expressed on bacteria and IL-1Rs recognize and bind pro-inflammatory cytokines of the IL-1 family. Both the TLR and IL-1R mediate a signaling cascade
IRAK1
Russian four-engined long-range wide-body jet airliner
(RNP-1) and allow navigation and landing under ICAO CAT III/A conditions. The Il-96 is offered in three main variants: the Il-96-300, Il-96M/T and Il-96-400
Ilyushin_Il-96
State highway in eastern Illinois, US
5 miles (8.0 km). Initially, IL 130A used to be signed as IL 130 but it only acted like a spur route to Sainte Marie. IL 130A replaced a portion of that
Illinois_Route_130
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
release. However, the IL-18 protein, similar to other IL-1 family members, lacks this signal peptide. Furthermore, similar to IL-1β, IL-18 is produced as
Interleukin_18
Protein in humans
interleukin-31 receptor (IL-31R) is a receptor bound and activated by interleukin-31 (IL-31). It is a heterodimer consisting of IL-31 receptor A (IL31RA)
Interleukin-31_receptor
Immune response that does not involve antibodies
into TH1 cells upon IL-12 exposure, TH2 upon IL-4 exposure or TH17 upon IL-1 or IL-23 exposure. Type 1 immunity makes use of the type 1 subset for each of
Cell-mediated_immunity
needed] Illinois has used route numbers from IL 1 through IL 186 inclusive as well as many others up to IL 594. Illinois has used letter suffixes on several
List of state routes in Illinois
List_of_state_routes_in_Illinois
Lymphocyte receptor specific for Interleukin-2
as lymphocytes, that binds and responds to a cytokine called IL-2. IL-2 binds to the IL-2 receptor, which has three forms, generated by different combinations
IL-2_receptor
Rare genetic disease
needed] IL-1 targeting drugs can be used to reduce the effects of the disorder. Anakinra is antagonist to IL-1 receptors. Anakinra binds the IL-1 receptor
Mevalonate_kinase_deficiency
US Highway section within the state of Illinois
and then leaves northward. Soon, IL 33 branches off eastward. From then on, US 40 intersects IL 130, IL 49, and IL 1. US 40 then joins I-70 at another
U.S._Route_40_in_Illinois
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Cell. Mol. Ther. 5 (1): 25–39. PMID 10390077. Al-Rawi MA, Mansel RE, Jiang WG (2004). "Interleukin-7 (IL-7) and IL-7 receptor (IL-7R) signalling complex
Interleukin-7_receptor-α
constitutively (e.g., IL-1 and GM-CSF) or in response to soluble stimuli. TNFα and recombinant GM-CSF for example independently promote IL-10 production in
U937_(cell_line)
Segment of American highway
until it exits the state. Initially, US 36 followed part of IL 106, IL 36, IL 3, IL 10, and IL 121 (which is newly built back then). A couple of portions
U.S._Route_36_in_Illinois
Drug that inhibits activity of immune system
inhibiting gene expression of cytokines including Interleukin 1 (IL-1), IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha by binding to corticosteroid response
Immunosuppressive_drug
Soviet ground-attack aircraft prototype
The Ilyushin Il-8 was a Soviet ground-attack aircraft developed by Ilyushin to replace the Ilyushin Il-2. The first two prototypes were significantly
Ilyushin_Il-8
Leader of North Korea from 1948 to 1994
Kim Il Sung (born Kim Song Ju; 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994) was a North Korean communist revolutionary, military officer, politician, and dictator who
Kim_Il_Sung
Russian heavy four-engined military transport jet aircraft
The Ilyushin Il-76 (Russian: Илью́шин Ил-76; NATO reporting name: Candid) is a multi-purpose, fixed-wing, four-engine turbofan strategic airlifter designed
Ilyushin_Il-76
Segment of American highway
concurrent IL 23/IL 71 before joining with IL 71 for four miles (6.4 km). Further east, US 6 runs through Marseilles and Seneca, where IL 170 terminates
U.S._Route_6_in_Illinois
East-west state highway in Illinois, US
Illinois Route 17 (IL 17) is a rural, arterial east–west state highway that runs east from a former ferry crossing in New Boston along the banks of the
Illinois_Route_17
State highway in Lake County, Illinois, US
IL 137 was first established in 1928. It ran from IL 1 to St. Francisville, resembling a spur route of IL 1. In 1929, the easternmost portion of IL 137
Illinois_Route_137
State highway in Illinois, United States
Cahokia Heights, IL 13 begins at the IL 157/IL 163 junction. Immediately, IL 13 travels southeast along IL 157. At the next junction, IL 157 branches off
Illinois_Route_13
Protein found in humans
Activation of MDL-1 induces production of many cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-17A) and chemokines (MIP-1α, RANTES, IP-10, MDC). MDL-1 also amplifies
CLEC5A
Interstate Highway in Arkansas, Missouri, and Illinois
opened on September 26, 1961. Another portion between the Illinois Route 121 (IL 121)/US 45 exit and the Watson–Mason exit was completed and opened prior to
Interstate_57
Italian journalist and fashion model (born 1985)
family, she studied law and journalism. Borromeo subsequently worked for il Fatto Quotidiano before becoming a columnist for Newsweek and The Daily Beast
Beatrice_Borromeo
IL 1
IL 1
Surname or Lastname
Americanized form of German Illig. One family bearing this name and known to have made this change in form came to OH from Alsace in the 19th century.English
Americanized form of German Illig. One family bearing this name and known to have made this change in form came to OH from Alsace in the 19th century.English : habitational name from either of two places called Elwick, in North Yorkshire and Northumberland, named with the Old English personal name Ella (or in the case of the first, possibly an unattested Ægla) + Old English wīc ‘outlying (dairy) farm’.
Surname or Lastname
English (Norfolk)
English (Norfolk) : metronymic from the medieval female personal name Mab(be) (see Mapp 1).
Surname or Lastname
French
French : from the Germanic personal name Milo (see Miles 1).English : variant spelling of Mill.Dutch : variant of Miele.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : variant of Mullen.English : from Old French Milon, an inflected form of the personal name Miles (see Miles 1).English : from Middle English milne, adjectival form of mille ‘mill’, or perhaps a topographic name for someone living in a lane leading to a mill, from Middle English mille, milne ‘mill’ + lane, lone ‘lane’.Dutch : patronymic from Miele 3.
Boy/Male
Shakespearean
King Henry IV, Part 1' Earl of March. Scroop.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.John Mifflin (born 1640) came to Delaware from Warminster, Wiltshire, England, in the 1670s. He is probably the same person as the John Mifflin, a Quaker, who built his home, ‘Fountain Green’, in Fairmont Park, Philadelphia, in 1679. His fourth-generation descendant Thomas Mifflin (1744–1800) was a member of the Continental Congress, a revolutionary soldier, and governor of PA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Vale.Scottish : shortened form of Macvail, a variant of Macphail, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Phà il ‘son of Paul’.Irish : variant of Veale.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from a variant spelling of Mayer 1.English : variant of Myers.Spanish : variant of Mier 2.Dutch : variant of Mier 3.Dutch (van der Miers) : variant of Meers 2.
Surname or Lastname
Scottish spelling of Irish Morey 1.English and French
Scottish spelling of Irish Morey 1.English and French : from the personal name Amaury (see Morey 2).
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : variant of Mill 1.English : either a metronymic form of Mill 2, or a variant of Miles.Irish : in Ulster this is the English name, but elsewhere in Ireland it may be a translation of a Gaelic topographic byname, an Mhuilinn ‘of the mill’.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : habitational name from any of the places so called. In over thirty instances from many different areas, the name is from Old English midel ‘middle’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. However, Middleton on the Hill near Leominster in Herefordshire appears in Domesday Book as Miceltune, the first element clearly being Old English micel ‘large’, ‘great’. Middleton Baggot and Middleton Priors in Shropshire have early spellings that suggest gem̄ðhyll (from gem̄ð ‘confluence’ + hyll ‘hill’) + tūn as the origin.A Scottish family of this name derives it from lands at Middleto(u)n near Kincardine. The Scottish physician Peter Middleton practiced in New York City after 1752 and was one of the founders of the medical school at King's College (now Columbia University) in 1767. One of the earliest of the Charleston, SC, Middleton family of prominent legislators was Arthur Middleton, born in Charleston in 1681.
Surname or Lastname
North German form of Fries 1.Dutch
North German form of Fries 1.Dutch : variant of Frese.English : metonymic occupational name for a weaver of frieze, a coarse woolen cloth with a thick nap, Old French frise.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Welsh origin)
English (of Welsh origin) : Anglicized form of Welsh ap Hywel ‘son of Hywel’, a personal name meaning ‘eminent’ (see Howell).Irish : mainly of Welsh origin as in 1 above, but sometimes a surname adopted as equivalent of Gaelic Mac Giolla Phóil ‘son of the servant of St. Paul’ (see Guilfoyle).This surname is extremely common in Wales and has also spread throughout England and Ireland. The first recorded occurrence of the surname in its modern form is Roger ap Howell, alias Powell, named in a lawsuit in 1563. He was the grandson of Howell ap John (d. 1535). Snelling Powell, born in Carmarthen, Wales, in 1758, came to America in 1793 and was a successful actor and theater manager in Boston. Later members of the family include the novelist Anthony Powell (b. 1905).
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Coileáin ‘descendant of Coileán’, a byname meaning ‘puppy’ or ‘young dog’.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Cuilinn ‘descendant of Cuileann’, a byname meaning ‘holly’.Scottish : habitational name from Cullen in Banff, so named from Gaelic cùilen, a diminutive of còil, cùil ‘nook’, ‘recess’.English : habitational name from the Rhineland city of Cologne (Old French form of Middle High German Köln, named with Latin colonia ‘colony’).English : variant of Cooling.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, Dutch, and Jewish
English, German, Dutch, and Jewish : from the personal name Michael, ultimately from Hebrew Micha-el ‘Who is like God?’. This was borne by various minor Biblical characters and by one of the archangels, the protector of Israel (Daniel 10:13, 12:1; Rev. 12:7). In Christian tradition, Michael was regarded as the warrior archangel, conqueror of Satan, and the personal name was correspondingly popular throughout Europe, especially in knightly and military families. In English-speaking countries, this surname is also found as an Anglicized form of several Greek surnames having Michael as their root, for example Papamichaelis ‘Michael the priest’ and patronymics such as Michaelopoulos.
Surname or Lastname
Irish and Scottish
Irish and Scottish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Phóil (see McFall).Irish : variant of Quill 1.English : from Middle English quaille ‘quail’, a nickname for a timorous, lecherous, or fat person, all qualities that were ascribed to the bird.In one family this is an Americanized form of the Ashkenazic Jewish ornamental surname Kvalvaser, meaning ‘spring water’ in Yiddish.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : via Old French from the Germanic personal name Milo, of unknown etymology. The name was introduced to England by the Normans in the form Miles (oblique case Milon). In English documents of the Middle Ages the name sometimes appears in the Latinized form Milo (genitive Milonis), although the normal Middle English form was Mile, so the final -s must usually represent the possessive ending, i.e. ‘son or servant of Mile’.English : patronymic from the medieval personal name Mihel, an Old French contracted form of Michael.English : occupational name for a servant or retainer, from Latin miles ‘soldier’, sometimes used as a technical term in this sense in medieval documents.Irish (County Mayo) : when not the same as 1 or 3, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Maolmhuire, Myles being used as the English equivalent of the Gaelic personal name Maol Muire (see Mullery).Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : unexplained.Dutch : variant of Miels, a variant of Miele 3.John Miles or Myles (c.1621–83), born probably in Herefordshire, England, was a pioneer American Baptist minister who emigrated to New England in 1662 and had a pastorate in Swansea, MA. Many of his descendants spell their name Myles.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from places in Cumbria, Lincolnshire, and Northamptonshire. The first gets its name from Old English HaferingtÅ«n ‘settlement (Old English tÅ«n) associated with someone called Hæfer’, a byname meaning ‘he-goat’. The second probably meant ‘settlement (Old English tÅ«n) of someone called Hæring’. Alternatively, the first element may have been Old English hæring ‘stony place’ or hÄring ‘gray wood’. The last, recorded in Domesday Book as Arintone and in 1184 as Hederingeton, is most probably named with an unattested Old English personal name, Heathuhere.Irish (County Kerry and the West) : adopted as an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hArrachtáin ‘descendant of Arrachtán’, a personal name from a diminutive of arrachtach ‘mighty’, ‘powerful’.Irish (County Kerry) : adopted as an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hIongardail, later Ó hUrdáil, ‘descendant of Iongardal’.Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hOireachtaigh ‘descendant of Oireachtach’, a byname meaning ‘member of the assembly’ or ‘frequenting assemblies’.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname, possibly sometimes applied ironically, from Middle English gente, Old French gent(il) ‘well born’, ‘noble’, ‘courteous’. Compare Gentle.German and English : habitational name for someone from Ghent in Flanders, French name Gand.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Brill in Buckinghamshire, named with the Celtic element bre- ‘hill’ + Old English hyll also ‘hill’.North German and Dutch : habitational name from any of various places in northwestern Germany and the Netherlands named Brill, from Middle Low German brūl, bröil ‘wet lowland’. Compare German Bruehl.German : from Middle Low German brill ‘eyeglasses’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a maker of spectacles or perhaps a nickname for someone who wore them.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : acronymic surname from Hebrew ben rabi ‘son of …’ and the first letter of each part of a Yiddish double male personal name, most likely Yude (Juda) Leyb. Many Ashkenazic family names beginning with Br- and Bar- are probably of acronymic origin, but without detailed evidence from family histories it is impossible to specify the personal name from which each is derived.
IL 1
IL 1
Girl/Female
Tamil
Aswini | à®…à®·à¯à®µà®¿à®¨à¯€
It is a name of a star
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
The Rain
Boy/Male
Tamil
Srimatesh | à®·à¯à®°à¯€Â மாஂதேஷÂ
The Lord of knowledge
Male
German
Frisian form of Old High German Siegward, SJOERD means "victory guard."
Surname or Lastname
English (Somerset)
English (Somerset) : habitational name from Look in Puncknowle, Dorset, named in Old English with lūce ‘enclosure’.English : possibly a variant of Luck 3.Northern English and Scottish : from a vernacular pet form of Lucas.Dutch (van Look) : topographic name from look ‘enclosure’ or habitational name from a place named with this word.Thomas Look (b. c. 1622) was in Lynn, MA, by 1646. His son, also called Thomas (b. 1646), moved to Martha’s Vineyard about 1670.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Ali
Girl/Female
Indian
A Raagini (wife of Sun)
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
The Blessed One
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Weapons; Arms; Armour
Girl/Female
Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sindhi, Telugu, Traditional
Wife of Lord Shiv; Goddess Parvati
IL 1
IL 1
IL 1
IL 1
IL 1
prep.
A prefix from Eng. prep. in, also from Lat. prep. in, meaning in, into, on, among; as, inbred, inborn, inroad; incline, inject, intrude. In words from the Latin, in- regularly becomes il- before l, ir- before r, and im- before a labial; as, illusion, irruption, imblue, immigrate, impart. In- is sometimes used with an simple intensive force.
n.
The unit of electro-motive force; -- defined by the International Electrical Congress in 1893 and by United States Statute as, that electro-motive force which steadily applied to a conductor whose resistance is one ohm will produce a current of one ampere. It is practically equivalent to / the electro-motive force of a standard Clark's cell at a temperature of 15¡ C.
n.
A vocal, or sometimes a whispered, sound modified by resonance in the oral passage, the peculiar resonance in each case giving to each several vowel its distinctive character or quality as a sound of speech; -- distinguished from a consonant in that the latter, whether made with or without vocality, derives its character in every case from some kind of obstructive action by the mouth organs. Also, a letter or character which represents such a sound. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 5, 146-149.
n.
An asteroid discovered by Hind in 1850; -- called also Clio.
n. pl.
A sect of dissenters from the ecclesiastical system of the Roman Catholic Church, who in the 13th century were driven by persecution to the valleys of Piedmont, where the sect survives. They profess substantially Protestant principles.
n.
See Villain, 1.
a.
The act of guarding; watch; guard; guardianship; specifically, a guarding during the day. See the Note under Watch, n., 1.
a.
Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng; sonant; intonated; voiced. See Voice, and Vowel, also Guide to Pronunciation, // 199-202.
n.
Same as Volador, 1.
n.
A follower of Abdel Wahab (b. 1691; d. 1787), a reformer of Mohammedanism. His doctrines prevail particularly among the Bedouins, and the sect, though checked in its influence, extends to most parts of Arabia, and also into India.
n.
An asteroid, or minor planet, discovered by Olbers in 1807.
n.
A rare metallic element of which little is known. It is said by Scacchi to have been extracted from a yellowish incrustation from the cracks of a Vesuvian lava erupted in 1631.
n.
Literally, world's speech; the name of an artificial language invented by Johan Martin Schleyer, of Constance, Switzerland, about 1879.
n.
The ornament of woodwork upon the gable of a house, used extensively in the 15th century. It was generally suspended from the edge of the projecting roof (see Verge, n., 4), and in position parallel to the gable wall. Called also bargeboard.
n.
See Veronica, 1.
n.
A Veronica. See Veronica, 1.
n.
The produce of the vine for one season, in grapes or in wine; as, the vintage is abundant; the vintage of 1840.