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a binding coefficient is a quantity representing the extent to which a chemical compound will bind to a macromolecule. The preferential binding coefficient
Binding_coefficient
Diagram showing the proportion of a receptor bound to a ligand
the enzyme or receptor. The Hill coefficient provides a way to quantify the degree of interaction between ligand binding sites. The Hill equation (for response)
Hill_equation_(biochemistry)
In biochemistry, the preference of ligands to bind with one receptor over another
selectivity coefficient is the equilibrium constant for the reaction of displacement by one ligand of another ligand in a complex with the substrate. Binding selectivity
Binding_selectivity
Topics referred to by the same term
Molecular binding, an attractive interaction between two molecules Ligand (biochemistry) § Receptor/ligand binding affinity Binding coefficient Binding constant
Binding
Chemical property
temperature and the standard reference concentration co = 1 mol/L. Binding coefficient Yartsev, Alex. "Affinity, association constant and dissociation constant
Binding_constant
Enzyme kinetics and chemical bonding
cooperative binding by describing the fraction of saturated ligand binding sites as a function of the ligand concentration. The Hill coefficient is a measure
Cooperativity
Ratio of concentrations in a mixture at equilibrium
In the physical sciences, a partition coefficient (P) or distribution coefficient (D) is the ratio of concentrations of a compound in a mixture of two
Partition_coefficient
Model of electronic band structures of solids
In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set
Tight_binding
Minimum energy required to separate particles within a nucleus
coefficients are given by: a=14.0; b=13.0; c=0.585; d=19.3; e=33. The first term a is called the saturation contribution and ensures that the binding
Nuclear_binding_energy
Molecular mechanism
of the binding number to the variance of the binding number in an equivalent system of non-interacting binding sites. Thus, the Hill coefficient defines
Cooperative_binding
Process where an excited nucleus ejects an orbital electron from its atom
and gamma decay is quantified in the form of the internal conversion coefficient which is defined as α = e / γ {\displaystyle \alpha =e/{\gamma }} where
Internal_conversion
Formula to approximate nuclear mass based on nucleon counts
giving the volume term its form. The coefficient a V {\displaystyle a_{\text{V}}} is smaller than the binding energy possessed by the nucleons with respect
Semi-empirical_mass_formula
1 / E 3 {\displaystyle 1/E^{3}} . However, when the energy matches the binding energy of an electron in an atom the absorption spectrum sharply increases
Absorption_edge
Component of disc brakes
friction levels at any point in the drying or cooling process. The friction coefficient of modern brake pads should be low enough prevent locking of the wheels
Brake_pad
Twelfth letter of the Greek alphabet
classical physics and engineering: The coefficient of friction (also used in aviation as braking coefficient—see braking action) Reduced mass in the
Mu_(letter)
Quantum field theory
problems in physics Yang–Mills theory is a quantum field theory for nuclear binding devised by Chen Ning Yang and Robert Mills in 1953, as well as a generic
Yang–Mills_theory
In pharmacokinetics and receptor–ligand kinetics the binding potential (BP) is a combined measure of the density of "available" neuroreceptors and the
Binding_potential
Copper metalloprotein
other species of arthropods, cooperative binding is observed, with Hill coefficients of 1.6–3.0. Hill coefficients vary depending on species and laboratory
Hemocyanin
tightly to chromodulin (Kf = 1021 M−4), and that the binding is highly cooperative (Hill Coefficient = 3.47). It has been shown that holochromodulin[clarification
Low-molecular-weight chromium-binding substance
Low-molecular-weight_chromium-binding_substance
Experimental technique in cell biology
curve can yield kinetic coefficients, such as those for the protein's binding reactions and/or the protein's diffusion coefficient in the medium where it
Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching
Fluorescence_recovery_after_photobleaching
Common binding knot
The reef knot, or square knot, is an ancient and simple binding knot used to secure a rope or line around an object. It is sometimes also referred to
Reef_knot
Chemical property
than one binding site. Usually, when a ligand L binds with a macromolecule M, it can influence binding kinetics of other ligands L binding to the macromolecule
Dissociation_constant
Mathematical descriptions of molecular diffusion
largely experimental results. They can be used to solve for the diffusion coefficient, D {\displaystyle D} . Fick's first law can be used to derive his second
Fick's_laws_of_diffusion
Russian military rifle cartridge
remained to the present. The Lyogkaya pulya, or L-bullet, had a ballistic coefficient (G1 BC) of approximately 0.338 and (G7 BC) of approximately 0.185.[citation
7.62×54mmR
Class of copper-containing proteins
blue coloration. Specifically, λmax = 16,000 cm-1, molar extinction coefficient (ε) ∼5000 M-1cm-1. They serve as electron transfer agents, with the active
Copper_protein
Parameter of solute diffusion
through a viscous liquid feels a drag force proportional to the frictional coefficient f {\displaystyle f} : F drag = f s = ( 6 π η a ) s {\displaystyle
Stokes_radius
Chinese economic development plan (2006–2010)
Plan introduced a new category of "binding targets" (yueshuxing zhibiao) intended as government promises. These binding targets have since been used especially
11th_Five-Year_Plan_(China)
Device for binding sheets of paper together
foldover clip, bobby clip, bulldog clip or clasp) is a simple device for binding sheets of paper together. It leaves the paper intact and can be removed
Binder_clip
Coenzyme
coefficient of 16,900 M−1cm−1. NADH also absorbs at higher wavelengths, with a second peak in UV absorption at 339 nm with an extinction coefficient of
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide
Sovereign countries that are bound by EU laws, rights, and obligations
order which by the provisions of the founding treaties is both legally binding and supreme on all the member states (after a landmark ruling of the ECJ
Member state of the European Union
Member_state_of_the_European_Union
Pharmacokinetic measurement
of a substance from the body. Other factors include the mass transfer coefficient, dialysate flow and dialysate recirculation flow for hemodialysis, and
Clearance_(pharmacology)
Mathematical model of biochemical pathways
network-dependent properties, called control coefficients, depend on local properties called elasticities or elasticity coefficients. MCA was originally developed to
Metabolic_control_analysis
Pharmaceutical drug class
conformation. This is where the glycine-rich, P-binding phosphate loop (P-loop) folds over the ATP binding site and the activation-loop adopts a conformation
Bcr-Abl tyrosine-kinase inhibitor
Bcr-Abl_tyrosine-kinase_inhibitor
Country in West Asia
Monetary Fund. 13 October 2026. Retrieved 13 October 2026. "Gini Index coefficient". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 26 January 2026.
Israel
Motor vehicle
drag is minimal because both the drag coefficient and frontal area are small (see drag equation). The drag coefficient (Cd) is 0.159, compared to 0.30 - 0
Volkswagen_1-litre_car
Large biological molecule that acts as a catalyst
site is located next to one or more binding sites where residues orient the substrates. The catalytic site and binding site together compose the enzyme's
Enzyme
Reaction that splits an atomic nucleus
proton nucleons. The binding energy formula includes volume, surface and Coulomb energy terms that include empirically derived coefficients for all three, plus
Nuclear_fission
Reaction that combines atomic nuclei
This difference in mass arises as a result of the difference in nuclear binding energy between the atomic nuclei before and after the fusion reaction.
Nuclear_fusion
Country in Northern Europe
wealth, Gini coefficient, distribution of adults (%) by wealth range, and number of adults. All of that info (except the Gini coefficient) is also in table
Lithuania
a Hill coefficient of 4.0-5.0. This is even more ultrasensitive to the cooperative binding activity of hemoglobin, which has a Hill coefficient of 2.8
Ultrasensitivity
Rapid and short-term onset of drug tolerance
{\displaystyle A{\xrightarrow {\ \ p\ \ }}B} where p is the activation rate coefficient. It is customary that p is called a rate constant, but, since the p stands
Tachyphylaxis
President of Brazil (2003–2011; since 2023)
[better source needed] Lula said that he is seeking peace in accordance with a binding foreign policy principle in the pacifist Brazilian Constitution of 1988
Luiz_Inácio_Lula_da_Silva
Medication used to treat diabetes
is slight as shown by its low logP value (log(10) of the distribution coefficient of the nonionized form between octanol and water) of −1.43. These chemical
Metformin
Standard unit of mass for atomic-scale entities
atomic-scale object is affected by the binding energy of the nucleons in its atomic nuclei, as well as the mass and binding energy of its electrons. Therefore
Dalton_(unit)
Synthetic polymer
low electric polarizability of fluorine. PTFE has one of the lowest coefficients of friction of any solid. Polytetrafluoroethylene is used as a non-stick
Polytetrafluoroethylene
Molecular diffusion under the effect of a thermal gradient
D} the diffusion coefficient, and D T {\displaystyle D_{\text{T}}} the thermodiffusion coefficient. The quotient of both coefficients, S T = D T D , {\displaystyle
Thermophoresis
Measurement of X-ray absorption of a material as a function of energy
spectroscopies, XAS techniques follow Beer's law. The X-ray absorption coefficient of a material as a function of energy is obtained by directing X-rays
Extended X-ray absorption fine structure
Extended_X-ray_absorption_fine_structure
Chemical compound
stratum corneum/ water partition coefficient to be well approximated by a function of the water/octanol partition coefficient of the form: log ( K s c /
1-Octanol
Concentration of a compound where 50% of its maximal effect is observed
E is the observed response or effect above baseline, and n, the Hill coefficient reflects the slope of the curve. The EC50 represents the point of inflection
EC50
Cryptographic scheme
statement after they have committed to it: that is, commitment schemes are binding. Commitment schemes have important applications in a number of cryptographic
Commitment_scheme
Chemical compound
Distamycin is a polyamide-antibiotic, which acts as a minor groove binder, binding to the small furrow of the double helix. Distamycin is a pyrrole-amidine
Distamycin
Serum albumin protein derived from cows
463 Da (= 66.5 kDa) isoelectric point in water at 25 °C: 4.7 Extinction coefficient of 43,824 M−1cm−1 at 279 nm Dimensions: 140 × 40 × 40 Å (prolate ellipsoid
Bovine_serum_albumin
Biochemical model of protein transitions
parentheses and comparing the coefficients of powers of α {\displaystyle \alpha } with corresponding K {\displaystyle K} coefficients in the Adair equation.
Monod–Wyman–Changeux_model
Biochemical research competition
contains two prediction categories: the binding affinity of host–guest systems, and the distribution coefficients of drug-like molecules between water and
SAMPL_Challenge
Biophysical technology for analyzing interactions
intensity change (TRIC) of the fluorescent probe, which can be affected by binding events. On the other hand, it is based on thermophoresis, the directed
Microscale_thermophoresis
Chemical element with atomic number 74 (W)
for pressures up to at least 364 gigapascals. Tungsten has the lowest coefficient of thermal expansion of any pure metal. The low thermal expansion and
Tungsten
Concept from evolutionary biology
discovery of this instability mechanism arising due to unequal diffusion coefficients of the two substances, diffusional effects were always presumed to have
Turing_pattern
Engineering thermoplastic polymer
components such as small gear wheels, eyeglass frames, ball bearings, ski bindings, fasteners, gun parts, knife handles, and lock systems. The material is
Polyoxymethylene
Effect in quantum electronics
electric field also induces a decrease in magnitude of the absorption coefficient, as it decreases the overlapping integrals of relating valence and conduction
Quantum-confined_Stark_effect
Country in Northern Europe
International Monetary Fund. 13 October 2026. Retrieved 14 October 2026. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Archived from the original
Finland
Passive electronic component providing electrical resistance
distinct from the reversible change in resistance due to its temperature coefficient when it warms. Excessive power dissipation may raise the temperature
Resistor
Characterization of nuclide stability
based on their binding energy. Nuclides are composed of protons and neutrons. The shape of the valley refers to the profile of binding energy as a function
Valley_of_stability
introduced Pearson's correlation coefficient (PCC) to microscopists, along with other coefficients of which the "overlap coefficients" M1 and M2 have proved to
Colocalization
Set of laboratory techniques for separation of mixtures
the stationary phases. Subtle differences in a compound's partition coefficient result in differential retention on the stationary phase and thus affect
Chromatography
Country in Northwestern Europe and the Caribbean
International Monetary Fund. 13 October 2026. Retrieved 13 October 2026. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat
Netherlands
Country in Northern Europe
level of stratification and distribution of family income. The Gini coefficient has held steadily higher than the European Union average (31 in 2009)
Estonia
Branch of physics
can be greater than 1. This is effectively a mirror with a reflection coefficient greater than 100%, producing an amplified reflection. The power for this
Nonlinear_optics
Country in Europe
International Monetary Fund. 13 October 2026. Retrieved 13 October 2026. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income". Eurostat. Archived from the original
Germany
Chemical property
homeostasis in the human body. Stability constants, formation constants, binding constants, association constants and dissociation constants are all types
Equilibrium_constant
Chemical element with atomic number 2 (He)
very high nuclear binding energy (per nucleon) of helium-4 with respect to the next three elements after helium. This helium-4 binding energy also accounts
Helium
Natural number
cusp form exists. This cusp form is the discriminant Δ(q) whose Fourier coefficients are given by the Ramanujan τ-function and which is (up to a constant
12_(number)
Antihistamine medication
enantiomers: comparison of three different tissue-to-plasma partition coefficients: K(p), K(p,u), and K(p,uu)". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 34 (2):
Cetirizine
Industrial process for ammonia production
}}{P}}\right)^{2},} where ϕ ^ i {\displaystyle {\hat {\phi }}_{i}} is the fugacity coefficient of species i {\displaystyle i} , y i {\displaystyle y_{i}} is the mole
Haber_process
Study of biochemical reaction rates catalysed by an enzyme
kinetics. The derived Hill coefficient n measures how much the binding of substrate to one active site affects the binding of substrate to the other active
Enzyme_kinetics
System to specify locations on Earth
precise geoid for a vertical datum) to the earth. Traditionally, this binding was created by a network of control points, surveyed locations at which
Geographic_coordinate_system
Electronic oscillator circuit
temperature-insensitive orientation with a near-zero frequency-temperature coefficient. Koga-cut crystals were first used in radio transmitters and later in
Crystal_oscillator
Country in Northern Europe
density of unemployment funds occurred. In 2010, Sweden's income Gini coefficient was the third lowest among developed countries, at 0.25—slightly higher
Sweden
Type of radioactive decay
in nuclei somewhat heavier than nickel (element 28), where the overall binding energy per nucleon is no longer a maximum and the nuclides are therefore
Alpha_decay
Class of antidepressant medication
Volume of distribution (L/kg) logPTooltip Partition coefficient PPBTooltip Plasma protein binding (%) Major metabolic enzymes (additional) t1/2Tooltip
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Selective_serotonin_reuptake_inhibitor
Parameter used in drug design
the logarithm of the ratio of potency (measured as binding energy) and the partition coefficient to compute a lipophilic ligand efficiency index (LE)
Lipophilic_efficiency
Drug that causes anesthesia
nerve impulses without causing unconsciousness. They act by reversibly binding to fast sodium channels from within nerve fibers, thereby preventing sodium
Anesthetic
Type of convolutional neural network
(''BRATS'') and liver image segmentation ("siliver07") as well as protein binding site prediction. U-Net implementations have also found use in the physical
U-Net
Minimum energy required for a chemical reaction
is the reaction rate coefficient. Even without knowing A, Ea can be evaluated from the variation in reaction rate coefficients as a function of temperature
Activation_energy
Physics engine
collisions and even override the calculation of friction and elasticity coefficients. Version 7 of the library introduced "Autogeometry", an image tracing
Chipmunk_(software)
Typographic symbol (underline)
refraction. When the refractive index has a wavelength-dependent extinction coefficient κ {\displaystyle \kappa } , the combined complex index of refraction
Underscore
A FMN-binding fluorescent protein (FbFP), also known as a LOV-based fluorescent protein, is a small, oxygen-independent fluorescent protein that binds
FMN-binding fluorescent protein
FMN-binding_fluorescent_protein
Technique in quantum chemistry
corresponding coefficient c r i {\displaystyle c_{ri}} , and r (numbered 1 to n) represents which atomic orbital is combined in the term. The coefficients are the
Linear combination of atomic orbitals
Linear_combination_of_atomic_orbitals
Association football club in Germany
2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018. "Member associations – UEFA Coefficients – Club coefficients". UEFA. July 2018. Spannagel, Lars (16 June 2009). "New York
RB_Leipzig
Country in Southwestern Europe
International Monetary Fund. 13 October 2026. Retrieved 14 October 2026. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat
Portugal
Method to determine protein concentration
absorbance of the standards vs. their concentration. Compute the extinction coefficient and calculate the concentrations of the unknown samples. Prepare standard
Bradford_protein_assay
Measure of organism response to stimulus
produces a 50% maximal response and n {\displaystyle n} is the Hill coefficient. E E m a x = [ A ] n EC 50 n + [ A ] n = 1 1 + ( E C 50 [ A ] ) n {\displaystyle
Dose–response_relationship
Tricyclic antidepressant
Amitriptyline is a highly lipophilic molecule having an octanol-water partition coefficient (pH 7.4) of 3.0, while the log P of the free base was reported as 4.92
Amitriptyline
Penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation
thickness of the material from the incident surface, μ= nσ is the absorption coefficient, measured in cm−1, n the number of atoms per cm3 of the material (atomic
Gamma_ray
Chemical compound
the amino acid lysine. It serves as an antifibrinolytic by reversibly binding four to five lysine receptor sites on plasminogen. This decreases the conversion
Tranexamic_acid
Tabular arrangement of the chemical elements
balance between the electric repulsion between protons and the strong force binding protons and neutrons together. Protons and neutrons are arranged in shells
Periodic_table
Country in South America
Subjects: April 2025". imf.org. International Monetary Fund. "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved
Guyana
Model of electrons within a metallic solid
electronic density of states; the range of binding energy values; electrical conductivities; the Seebeck coefficient of the thermoelectric effect; thermal
Free_electron_model
Country in Central Europe
International Monetary Fund. 13 October 2026. Retrieved 15 October 2026. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat
Hungary
Viscosity of the lipid bilayer of a cell membrane
may not largely be free to restrain lipid fluidity, as such. Diffusion coefficients of fluorescent lipid analogues are about 10−8cm2/s in fluid lipid membranes
Membrane_fluidity
Organic compounds containing amine and carboxylic groups
negatively charged amino acids such as glutamate and aspartate, while proteins binding to negatively charged molecules have surfaces rich in positively charged
Amino_acid
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BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : patronymic from Bold as a personal name.Danish : habitational name from a place so named in Jutland.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Binding; Fastening
Biblical
hiding, binding
Girl/Female
Indian
A bond, One who glues together, Is bound, Preserve
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Yorkshire)
English (chiefly Yorkshire) : unexplained; perhaps a variant of Browning. Compare Brunning.Americanized spelling of German Breuning (see Breunig).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : either from a Middle English survival of an Old English personal name, Billing, or a habitational name from a place in Northamptonshire called Billing, probably ‘(settlement of) the followers (Old English -ingas) of a man called Bill(a)’.German : from a Germanic personal name, formed with a cognate of Old Saxon bīl ‘sword’.Danish and Norwegian : from an Old Danish personal name, Billing.Swedish : shortened form of various habitational names such as Billinge, Billingsfors, etc.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.
Biblical
fearful; binding
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Binding Fastening
Girl/Female
Biblical
Fearful, binding.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.German : patronymic from a personal name formed with Ban- ‘decree’, ‘command’ or Band- ‘band’, ‘tie’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Balding.
Surname or Lastname
English (now chiefly Lancashire)
English (now chiefly Lancashire) : from an unattested Old English personal name, Wilding, a derivative of Old English wilde ‘wild’, ‘savage’. It is also possible that it may be from a topographical term derived from the same vocabulary word. Compare Wild, but early forms with prepositions are not found.German : patronymic from Wilto, a short form of a Germanic personal name beginning with wild ‘wild’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Blanton.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from some fancied resemblance to the songbird (Emberiza spp.).German : patronymic from an unexplained Frisian-Lower Saxon personal name, or a derivative of Bunt- (see Bunten).Sarah Bunting (1686–1762), born in Matlock, Derbyshire, became a noted Quaker minister in Cross Wicks, NJ. It is believed but not certain that other members of her family, including her father, John Bunting, came with her to NJ sometime before 1704, when her marriage to William Murfin is recorded.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Hiding, binding.
Girl/Female
Indian
A dot on the forehead. the one which indian women who put down the same in between two eyebrows, Drop, Point
Surname or Lastname
English (Hampshire and the Isle of Wight)
English (Hampshire and the Isle of Wight) : habitational name from a place on the Isle of Wight named Brading, from Old English brerd ‘hillside’ + -ingas ‘dwellers at’, i.e. ‘(settlement of) the dwellers on the hillside’.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : of uncertain derivation; possibly related to Bing.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Binding, Fastening
BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
BINDING COEFFICIENT
n.
State of sinking or bending; sagging.
v. t.
A building.
n.
The result of a judicial examination or inquiry, especially into some matter of fact; a verdict; as, the finding of a jury.
pl.
The transoms, knees, beams, keelson, and other chief timbers used for connecting and strengthening the parts of a vessel.
n.
The beads or bead-forming quality of certain liquors; as, the beading of a brand of whisky.
n.
A winding, bending, or twisting.
a.
Bringing dishonor on; tending to disgrace; lessening reputation.
n.
Anything that binds; a bandage; the cover of a book, or the cover with the sewing, etc.; something that secures the edge of cloth from raveling.
a.
Abiding the law; waiting for the operation of law for the enforcement of rights; also, abiding by the law; obedient to the law; as, law-abiding people.
a.
Wound by mechanism connected with the stem; as, a stem-winding watch.
n.
A machine formerly used for bending a crossbow by winding it up.
a.
Bending in and out; of a serpentine or undulating form; winding; crooked.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Bind
a.
Making blind or as if blind; depriving of sight or of understanding; obscuring; as, blinding tears; blinding snow.
a.
That binds; obligatory.
n.
The act of finding fault or blaming; -- used derogatively. Also Adj.
n.
The act or process of one who, or that which, binds.
a.
Bulged; bulging; bending, or tending to bend, outward.
n.
A winding or bending in and out.
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