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Country in Northern Europe
Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland
Estonia
Finnic ethnic group
› Estonians or Estonian people (Estonian: eestlased) are a Finnic ethnic group native to the Baltic Sea region in Northern Europe, primarily Estonia. Estonians
Estonians
Topics referred to by the same term
region in northern Europe Estonians, people from Estonia, or of Estonian descent Estonian language Estonian cuisine Estonian culture All pages with titles
Estonian
The demographics of Estonia in the 21st century result from historical trends over more than a thousand years, as with most European countries, but have
Demographics_of_Estonia
Estonia was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2026 with the song "Too Epic to Be True", written by Sven Lõhmus and performed by the band Vanilla
Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2026
Estonia_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2026
1994 maritime disaster on Baltic Sea
MS Estonia, a cruiseferry operated by Estline, sank on Wednesday, 28 September 1994, between about 00:50 and 01:50 (UTC+2) as the ship was crossing the
Sinking_of_the_MS_Estonia
Car-passenger ferry sunk in the Baltic Sea in 1994
MS Estonia was a car-passenger ferry built in 1980 for the Finnish shipping company Rederi Ab Sally by Meyer Werft, in Papenburg, West Germany. She was
MS_Estonia
Capital and largest city of Estonia
Tallinn is the capital and most populous city of Estonia. Located on a bay in northern Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea
Tallinn
Finnic language
Estonian (eesti keel [ˈeːsʲti ˈkeːl] ) is a Finnic language and the official language of Estonia. It is written in the Latin script and is the first language
Estonian_language
Gambling in Estonia is relatively young. While Estonia was a part of the USSR, all types of gambling activities were banned. Despite the prohibition, illegal
Gambling_in_Estonia
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Estonia, estonia, Estónia, or Estônia in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Estonia is a country in Northern Europe. The same country, or larger
Estonia_(disambiguation)
Estonia has been represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 31 times since making its debut in 1994. Its first appearance would have taken place in 1993
Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest
Estonia_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest
Estonia has an advanced developed economy. It is a member of the European Union, the eurozone, and the OECD. The economy is heavily influenced by developments
Economy_of_Estonia
City in Estonia
in Estonia. It is located in Ida-Viru County, at the eastern extreme point of Estonia, on the west bank of the Narva river, which forms the Estonia–Russia
Narva
The national flag of Estonia (Eesti lipp) is a tricolour featuring three equal horizontal bands of blue at the top, black in the middle, and white at
Flag_of_Estonia
Estonian art is art that comes from Estonia, from Estonian artists or art pieces relating to Estonia. Starting from prehistoric art, there are no caves
Estonian_art
The history of Estonia forms a part of the history of Europe. Human settlement in what is now Estonia became possible 13,000–11,000 years ago, after the
History_of_Estonia
This is a list of notable people from Estonia, or of Estonian ancestry. Andres Alver (born 1953) Dmitri Bruns (1929–2020) Karl Burman (1882–1965) Eugen
List_of_Estonians
Men's association football team
The Estonia men's national football team (Estonian: Eesti Jalgpallikoondis) represents Estonia in international football matches and is controlled by the
Estonia national football team
Estonia_national_football_team
Estonian all-female rock band
Vanilla Ninja is an Estonian all-female rock band which enjoyed chart success in a number of countries across Europe, especially in Estonia, Germany, and Austria
Vanilla_Ninja
Sport plays an important role in Estonian culture. Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee
Sport_in_Estonia
Ethnic Russians living in Estonia
‹ The template Infobox ethnic group is being considered for merging. › In Estonia, the population of ethnic Russians is estimated at 276,125 or 20.2% of
Russians_in_Estonia
longitude, Estonia lies on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea on the level northwestern part of the rising East European Platform. Estonia's continental
Geography_of_Estonia
Three countries east of the Baltic Sea
Baltic states or the Baltic countries is a geopolitical term encompassing Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. All three countries are members of NATO, the European
Baltic_states
Energy in Estonia has heavily depended on fossil fuels. Finland and Estonia are two of the last countries in the world still burning peat. Estonia has set
Energy_in_Estonia
Internet in Estonia has one of the highest penetration rates in the world. In the first quarter of 2010, 75% out of 1.34 million people in the country
Internet_in_Estonia
Armed forces of Estonia
The Estonian Defence Forces, EDF (Estonian: Eesti Kaitsevägi), is the unified military force of the Republic of Estonia. The Estonian Defence Forces consists
Estonian_Defence_Forces
Political party in Estonia
Estonia 200 (Estonian: Eesti 200, E200) is a liberal political party in Estonia. Since 2024, the party has been a junior partner in the Michal cabinet
Estonia_200
Soviet republic from 1940 to 1991
The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (Estonian SSR, ESSR), also known as Soviet Estonia, was a de facto administrative subunit (union republic) of the
Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic
Estonian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Women in Estonia are women who were born in, who live in, or are from Estonia in Europe. Estonian women first gained the right to vote in 24 February 1918
Women_in_Estonia
The Republic of Estonia gained its independence from the Russian Empire on 24 February 1918 and established diplomatic relations with many countries via
Foreign_relations_of_Estonia
Government agency of Estonia
e-Estonia refers to the digital society of Estonia, which facilitates its citizens' and residents' interactions with the state through the use of ICT solutions
E-Estonia
Bilateral relations of Estonia and United States
between Estonia and the United States have been constant and strong since Estonia regained its independence in 1991. The United States and Estonia are allies
Estonia–United States relations
Estonia–United_States_relations
Estonia refers to the concept that Estonia is, or ought to be considered, one of the Nordic countries. The current mainstream view outside of Estonia
Nordic_identity_in_Estonia
Estonian politician and diplomat (born 1977)
Kallas (Estonian: [ˈkɑjɑ ˈkɑlːɑs]; born 18 June 1977) is an Estonian politician and diplomat. She was the first female prime minister of Estonia, a role
Kaja_Kallas
Religion in Estonia (2021 census) No religion (58.6%) Eastern Orthodoxy (16.3%) Lutheranism (7.70%) Other Christians (2.70%) Islam (0.50%) Estonian Neopaganism
Religion_in_Estonia
Unicameral legislature of Estonia
The Riigikogu (Estonian: [ˈriːkiˈkoku], from Estonian riigi-, "of the state", and kogu, "assembly") is the unicameral parliament of Estonia. In addition
Riigikogu
First-level administrative subdivisions of Estonia
The counties of Estonia (maakond) are the state administrative subdivisions of Estonia. Estonian territory is composed of 15 counties, including 13 on
Counties_of_Estonia
Estonian neopaganism, or the Estonian native faith, spans various contemporary revivals of the indigenous religion of the Estonian people, adapted from
Estonian_neopaganism
the Estonian Defence League List of active Estonian Navy ships List of Estonian Navy ships Estonian Air Force Equipment List of historic Estonian Air
List of equipment of the Estonian Defence Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Estonian_Defence_Forces
The theatre of Estonia dates back to 1784, when August von Kotzebue founded an amateur theatre company in Tallinn. Most of the plays at the time were
Theatre_of_Estonia
Television in Estonia was introduced in 1955, following the Soviet government's decision to establish a television station in 1953. The National television
Television_in_Estonia
Estonia from the mid-8th millennium BC to early 13th century AD
Ancient Estonia was the period in the history of Estonia from the middle of the 8th millennium BC until the conquest and subjugation of the local Finnic
Ancient_Estonia
Fundamental law of Estonia
The Constitution of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi põhiseadus) is the fundamental law of the Republic of Estonia and establishes the state order as
Constitution_of_Estonia
Title given by the king of Denmark in 13th century
first duke of Estonia (Danish: Hertug af Estland) was appointed in 1220 by King Valdemar II of Denmark after the Danish conquest of Estonia during the Livonian
Duke_of_Estonia
Estonia is a relatively safe country, and the risk of being a victim of crime in Estonia is small by international standards. As in other post-Soviet states
Crime_in_Estonia
Changing of names from other languages into Estonian
from other languages into Estonian. Less often, the term has also been applied in the context of the development of Estonian language, culture and identity
Estonianization
War between Estonia and Soviet Russia in 1918–1920
The Estonian War of Independence, also known as the Estonian Liberation War, and War of Freedom in Estonia, was a defensive campaign of the Estonian Army
Estonian_War_of_Independence
The official language of Estonia is Estonian, a Uralic language of the Finnic branch, which is related to Finnish. It is unrelated to the bordering Russian
Languages_of_Estonia
Estonia–Russia relations are the bilateral foreign relations between Estonia and Russia. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established
Estonia–Russia_relations
Second most populous city in Estonia
Tartu is the second largest city in Estonia after Tallinn. Tartu has a population of 97,304 (as of 2025). It is 186 kilometres (116 miles) southeast of
Tartu
Estonia was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2024 with the song "(Nendest) narkootikumidest ei tea me (küll) midagi" performed by 5miinust and
Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2024
Estonia_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2024
Political party in Estonia
Estonian Nationalists and Conservatives (Estonian: Eesti Rahvuslased ja Konservatiivid, abbr. ERK) is a nationalist political party in Estonia founded
Estonian Nationalists and Conservatives
Estonian_Nationalists_and_Conservatives
A series of mass deportations from Soviet-occupied Estonia was carried out in 1941 and 1945–1953 by Joseph Stalin's government. The two largest waves
Soviet deportations from Estonia
Soviet_deportations_from_Estonia
Estonia–New Zealand relations are the bilateral relations between Estonia and New Zealand. Estonia and New Zealand maintain warm and developing relations
Estonia–New_Zealand_relations
education in Estonia dates back to the 13–14th centuries when the first monastic and cathedral schools were founded. The first primer in the Estonian language
Education_in_Estonia
Estonia was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "Espresso Macchiato", written by Tomas Tammemets and Johannes Naukkarinen, and
Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2025
Estonia_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2025
Political party in Estonia
The Estonian Reform Party (Estonian: Eesti Reformierakond) is a liberal political party in Estonia. The party has been led by Kristen Michal since 2024
Estonian_Reform_Party
Estonian branch of the Soviet communist party
Communist Party of Estonia (Estonian: Eestimaa Kommunistlik Partei, abbreviated EKP; in Russian: Коммунистическая партия Эстонии) was the Estonian branch of the
Communist_Party_of_Estonia
The following is a list of the 47 cities and towns in Estonia. Before the Republic of Estonia became an independent nation in 1918, many of these locations
List of cities and towns in Estonia
List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Estonia
Head of state of Estonia
president of the Republic of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi President) is the head of state of the Republic of Estonia. The current president is Alar
President_of_Estonia
Country in the Baltic region in Northern Europe
in Estonia Cinema of Estonia Literature of Estonia Music of Estonia Television in Estonia Theatre in Estonia Sport in Estonia Football in Estonia Estonia
Outline_of_Estonia
Head of government of Estonia
The prime minister of Estonia (Estonian: peaminister) is the head of government of the Republic of Estonia. The prime minister is nominated by the president
Prime_Minister_of_Estonia
Politics in Estonia takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Estonia is the head
Politics_of_Estonia
Town in Estonia
Valga (German: Walk; Latvian: Valka) is a town in southern Estonia and the capital of Valga County and Valga Parish. Until their separation in 1920, Valga
Valga,_Estonia
Telecommunications in Estonia describes the infrastructure, market, and regulatory environment for telecommunication services in the country. Since regaining
Telecommunications_in_Estonia
competitive football in the Baltic country as an independent nation. The Estonia national football team played sixteen international matches in 2004. Friendly
2004 Estonia national football team
2004_Estonia_national_football_team
Irreligion in Estonia pertains to atheism, agnosticism, and secularism of the people and institutions of Estonia. Irreligion is prominent in Estonia, where a
Irreligion_in_Estonia
were diagnosed in Estonia. In 2017, a total of 219 people were diagnosed with HIV and 20 with AIDS. Since testing began in Estonia, a total of 9,878 cases
HIV/AIDS_in_Europe
Political party in Estonia
The Estonian Centre Party (Estonian: Eesti Keskerakond, EK) is a populist political party in Estonia. It was founded in 1991 as a direct successor of the
Estonian_Centre_Party
1796–1917 unit of Russia
The Governorate of Estonia, also known as the Esthonia (Estland) Governorate, was a province (guberniya) and one of the Baltic governorates of the Russian
Governorate_of_Estonia
indirect election is expected to take place in Estonia on 2 September 2026 to elect the president of Estonia, who will be the country's head of state. Subsequent
2026 Estonian presidential election
2026_Estonian_presidential_election
Theatre building in Tallinn, Estonia
Estonia Theatre is an historic landmark building in central Tallinn, the capital city of Estonia. It houses the Estonian National Opera and the Estonian
Estonia_Theatre
Highest rank of Estonian Land Force and Air Force
Kindral is the Estonian word for General which is also the highest military position in the Republic of Estonia. Both Ground Force and Air Force superior
General_(Estonia)
The COVID-19 pandemic in Estonia was a part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
COVID-19_pandemic_in_Estonia
The history of Estonia from 1918 to 1940 spanned the interwar period from the end of the Estonian War of Independence until the outbreak of World War II
History of Estonia (1920–1939)
History_of_Estonia_(1920–1939)
Act (in Estonian) Estonian Holidays in 2014 List of holidays celebrated in the European Union in 2006 was used for translation: in Estonian in English
Public_holidays_in_Estonia
Highways in Estonia are the main transport network in Estonia. The Estonian national classification includes several classes of highways: Main road (põhimaantee)
Highways_in_Estonia
climate in the Republic of Estonia. According to the Estonian Internal Security Service, Russian influence operations in Estonia form a complex system of
Russian influence operations in Estonia
Russian_influence_operations_in_Estonia
Sporting event delegation
Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, two years after declaring independence from the then warring Russian and German Empires
Estonia_at_the_Olympics
Estonian singer and visual artist (born 1991)
1991), known professionally as Tommy Cash (stylised as TOMM¥ €A$H), is an Estonian rapper, singer, dancer, and visual artist. He usually performs in English
Tommy_Cash_(rapper)
Naiste II liiga), the Estonian Cup, Estonian SuperCup, Estonian Small Cup and the national teams (Estonia national football team, Estonia women's national
Football_in_Estonia
Estonian virtual residency program
e-Residency of Estonia (also called virtual residency or E-residency) is a program launched by Estonia on 1 December 2014. The program allows non-Estonians access
E-Residency_of_Estonia
Since 1991 Estonia has changed from being a former Soviet republic to a member of the European Union and the European Monetary Union, making a rapid transformation
Mass_media_in_Estonia
Former currency of Estonia
The kroon (sign: KR; code: EEK) was the official currency of Estonia for two periods in history: 1928–1940 and 1992–2011. Between 1 January and 14 January
Estonian_kroon
banks in Estonia is to be understood within the framework of the European single market and European banking union, which means that Estonia's banking
List_of_banks_in_Estonia
Estonia lies in the northern part of the temperate climate zone and in the transition zone between maritime and continental climate. Because Estonia (and
Climate_of_Estonia
Bilateral relations
Canadian–Estonian relations are foreign relations between Canada and Estonia. Canada recognised Estonia in 1922 and re-recognised Estonia on August 26
Canada–Estonia_relations
Anti-Soviet partisans in Estonia active in 1940s and 1950s
Estonian partisans, also called the Forest Brothers (Estonian: Metsavennad) were partisans who engaged in guerrilla warfare against Soviet forces in Estonia
Estonian_partisans
Traditional Estonian cuisine has substantially been based on meat and potatoes, and on fish in coastal and lakeside areas. However, it now shows influences
Estonian_cuisine
Operation Barbarossa, Nazi Germany invaded Estonia in July–December 1941, and occupied the country until 1944. Estonia had gained independence in 1918 from
German occupation of Estonia during World War II
German_occupation_of_Estonia_during_World_War_II
Entrepreneurship and regional development foundation in Estonia
Enterprise Estonia (Estonian: Ettevõtluse Arendamise Sihtasutus, abbreviated EAS) is an Estonian national foundation (Estonian: sihtasutus) which goal
Enterprise_Estonia
By late January 1942, virtually all of the 950 to 1,000 Estonian Jews unable to escape Estonia before its occupation by Nazi Germany (25% of the total
The_Holocaust_in_Estonia
Slavery in Estonia refer to the history of slavery in the area that was later to form the nation of Estonia. There is little information about slavery
Slavery_in_Estonia
International border
The Estonia–Russia border, known in Estonia as the "temporary line of control" (Estonian: Ajutine kontrolljoon) is the disputed border between the Republic
Estonia–Russia_border
Beer (Estonian: Õlu) has been brewed in Estonia for over a thousand years. The first written reference to beer in what is now Estonia dates to 1284. In
Beer_in_Estonia
Grassroots parliament of Estonia 1990–1992
The Congress of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Kongress) was a grassroots parliament elected in February 1990 in then Soviet-occupied Estonia and actively participating
Congress_of_Estonia
Forests cover about 50% of the territory of Estonia, or around 2 million hectares, and so make out an important and dominating landscape type in the country
Forestry_in_Estonia
The recorded history of music in Estonia dates as far back as the 12th century. The earliest mentioning of Estonian singing and dancing dates back to Saxo
Music_of_Estonia
Swedish-speaking minority of Estonia
being considered for merging. › The Estonian Swedes (Swedish: estlandssvenskar, or aibofolke, "island people"; Estonian: eestirootslased, or rannarootslased
Estonian_Swedes
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably an altered spelling of Askew. This is a southern U.S. name, concentrated in AL and GA. Compare Escoe, Escue, and Eskew.American spelling of Finnish or Estonian Esko, from a personal name derived from Swedish Eskil (see Eskildsen).
Female
Finnish
Estonian form of Finnish Tuuli, TUULE means "wind."
Female
Finnish
Estonian and Finnish pet form of Greek Hanna, ANU means "favor; grace."
Surname or Lastname
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic)
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : from Polish litwin, an ethnic name for someone from Lithuania (Polish Litwa, Lithuanian Lietuva, a word of uncertain etymology, perhaps a derivative of the river name Leità ). In the 14th century Lithuania was an independent grand duchy which extended from the Baltic to the shores of the Black Sea. It was united with Poland in 1569, and was absorbed into the Russian empire in 1795. The region referred to as Lite in Ashkenazic culture encompassed not only Lithuania but also Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, parts of northern Ukraine, and parts of northeastern Poland.English : from an Old English personal name, Lēohtwine, composed of the elements lēoht ‘light’, ‘bright’ + wine ‘friend’.
Female
Finnish
Finnish short form of Estonian/Finnish Katariina, RIINA means "pure."
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for the servant of a master craftsman, or a man known as Master.
Girl/Female
Arabic
Leader
Girl/Female
Indian
Torch
Male
Russian
(Ефим) Russian name EFIM means "holy, pious."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Styles.German : topographic name for someone who lived on or by a hill, from Middle High German stickel ‘hill’, ‘slope’.German : nickname from Middle High German stickel ‘prickle’, ‘spine’, ‘pointed object’.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Pruthuraaj | பரதà¯à®°à®¾à®œ
Girl/Female
Norse
Swan or warrior.
Girl/Female
Indian
Precious
Girl/Female
African, American, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, Danish, English, Hebrew, Jamaican, Japanese
Palm Tree; Twin; Spice; Tamara; Let People See Benefit; Night; Dark Phase of the Moon
Boy/Male
American, British, English, German
From the Enclosure; Commander
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
ESTONIA