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Electric charge treated as continuously distributed in space
Space charge is an interpretation of a collection of electric charges in which excess electric charge is treated as a continuum of charge distributed
Space_charge
Electric charge per unit length, area or volume
space. The charge carrier density in a conductor is equal to the number of mobile charge carriers (electrons, ions, etc.) per unit volume. The charge
Charge_density
Insulating region in a semiconductor
region, space charge region, or space charge layer, is an insulating region within a conductive, doped semiconductor material where the mobile charge carriers
Depletion_region
Spacecraft electrostatic charge eliminator
on a spacecraft. Space contains regions with varying concentrations of charged particles such as the plasma sheet, and a static charge builds up as the
Plasma_contactor
the space charge effect is on the beam's motion. The term is used primarily for electron beams, in which motion is often dominated by the space charge. The
Perveance
Device that controls current between electrodes
electrons form a cloud in the empty space between the cathode and the anode, known as the space charge. This space charge cloud supplies the electrons that
Vacuum_tube
2009 compilation album by Yoko Kanno & Seatbelts
Yoko Kanno Seatbelts Earth Tour Commemorative Collection Album: Space Bio Charge (YOKO KANNO SEATBELTS 来地球記念コレクションアルバム スペース バイオチャージ, Yoko Kanno Seatbelts
Space_Bio_Charge
it contains practically no mobile charge carriers. It is also known as the space charge region, although space charge extends a bit further in both directions
Theory_of_solar_cells
Semiconductor–semiconductor junction
counterbalancing phenomena that establish equilibrium. The space charge region is a zone with a net charge provided by the fixed ions (donors or acceptors) that
P–n_junction
Vacuum tube with four active electrodes
of the other grid. In order of historical appearance these are: the space-charge grid tube, the bi-grid valve, and the screen-grid tube. The last of these
Tetrode
using particle-in-cell algorithms. Space charge effects lessen at higher energies so at higher energies the space charge effects may be modeled using simpler
Accelerator_physics_codes
Plasma layer with a positive charge
positive ions, and hence an overall excess positive charge, that balances an opposite negative charge on the surface of a material with which it is in contact
Debye_sheath
British physicist (1856–1940)
and producing electrons and ions in the tube (space charge); in previous experiments this space charge electrically screened the externally applied electric
J._J._Thomson
Electric and magnetic fields produced by moving charged objects
space and time, that represents the electric and magnetic influences generated by and acting upon electric charges. The field at any point in space and
Electromagnetic_field
Electrical resonant transformer circuit invented by Nikola Tesla
electrical charge are rapidly transferred between the high-voltage toroid and nearby regions within the air (called space charge regions). Although the space charge
Tesla_coil
Tool for studying defects in semiconductors
emission process. The technique observes the device space charge region capacitance where the defect charge state recovery causes the capacitance transient
Deep-level transient spectroscopy
Deep-level_transient_spectroscopy
Long conducting wires which can act as electrical motors or generators
July 1, 2002, pp. 2. Morris, D., "Optimizing Space-Charge Limits of Electron Emission into Plasmas in Space Electric Propulsion," University of Michigan
Electrodynamic_tether
German physicist and electrical engineer (1886-1976)
Langmuir–Schottky space charge law) are named after him. He conducted research on electrical noise mechanisms (shot noise), space charge, especially in electron
Walter_Schottky
Type of particle accelerator
complexity and cost. An additional limitation of cyclotrons is due to space charge effects – the mutual repulsion of the particles in the beam. As the amount
Cyclotron
Nonlinear optical effect
trapped and immobile, the space charge field persists even when the illuminating beams are removed. The internal space charge field, via the electro–optic
Photorefractive_effect
Charge carried by one proton or electron
The elementary charge, usually denoted by e, is a fundamental physical constant, defined as the electric charge carried by a single proton (+1 e) or, equivalently
Elementary_charge
Concept in operating system-level memory management
counters related to commit charge: Total is the amount of pagefile-backed virtual address space in use, i.e., the current commit charge. This is composed of
Commit_charge
Gas-filled tube, electrical switch, rectifier
of switching higher currents than vacuum tubes which are limited by space charge. A vacuum tube has the advantage that conductivity may be modulated at
Thyratron
American spaceflight and AI company
Space Exploration Technologies Corporation, doing business as SpaceX, is an American spaceflight, telecommunications, and artificial intelligence company
SpaceX
Sharing of office space
distractions in home office. Most coworking spaces charge membership dues. Major companies that provide coworking space and serviced offices include WeWork,
Coworking
Buildup of electric charge on spacecraft
Spacecraft charging is a physical phenomenon where spacecraft accumulate electrical charge while operating in space environments. This effect occurs due
Spacecraft_charging
Fundamental physical law – electric charge is continuously conserved in space and time
amount of electric charge in any volume of space is exactly equal to the amount of charge flowing into the volume minus the amount of charge flowing out of
Charge_conservation
Vacuum tube
The 6L6 is a beam tetrode that utilizes formation of a low potential space charge region between the anode and screen grid to return anode secondary emission
6L6
Fee for vehicles entering Central London
The London congestion charge is a fee charged on most cars and motor vehicles being driven within the Congestion Charge Zone (CCZ) in Central London between
London_congestion_charge
Object with trapped electrical charge
surfaces (a surface charge) within the dielectric's volume (a space charge) Space charge electrets with internal bipolar charges known as ferroelectrets
Electret
State of matter
so that the resultant space charge is very small. We shall use the name plasma to describe this region containing balanced charges of ions and electrons
Plasma_(physics)
Plasma formed by passage of current through gas
space, and ends with the negative glow region. The cathode layer shortens with increased gas pressure. The cathode layer has a positive space charge and
Glow_discharge
Absolute dielectric permittivity of free space
classical vacuum. It may also be referred to as the permittivity of free space, the electric constant, or the distributed capacitance of the vacuum. It
Vacuum_permittivity
Battery current regulator
A charge controller, charge regulator or battery regulator limits the rate at which electric current is added to or drawn from electric batteries to protect
Charge_controller
Modular space station in low Earth orbit
The International Space Station (ISS) is a space station in low Earth orbit (LEO). It is the product of the International Space Station program and is
International_Space_Station
2005 studio album by The Aquabats
Charge!! is the fourth studio album by American comedy rock band The Aquabats, released on June 7, 2005 by Nitro Records. Following a nearly six year semi-hiatus
Charge!!
Explosive with focused effect
A shaped charge, commonly also hollow charge if shaped with a cavity, is an explosive charge shaped to focus the effect of the explosive's energy. Different
Shaped_charge
Installation for charging electric vehicles
A charging station, also known as a charge point, chargepoint, or electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE), is a power supply device that supplies electrical
Charging_station
American space and aeronautics agency
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA /ˈnæsə/) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government responsible for the United States' civil space program
NASA
Continuous movement of charge carriers
electricity Geophysics Earth's magnetic field Upper-atmospheric lightning Space charge Telluric currents Le Monnier, L.-G.: "Observations sur l'Electricité
Global atmospheric electrical circuit
Global_atmospheric_electrical_circuit
Anti-submarine weapon
A depth charge is an anti-submarine warfare (ASW) weapon designed to destroy submarines by detonating in the water near the target and subjecting it to
Depth_charge
Electric charge which is not an integer multiple of elementary charge
In atomic physics, a partial charge (or net atomic charge) is a non-integer charge value when measured in elementary charge units. It is represented by
Partial_charge
Model in solid-state physics
contacts capable to refill detrapped electrons at the electrodes, and space charge effects are neglected, supposing that the field is uniform. A revisitation
Poole–Frenkel_effect
Solid conductor with highly mobile ions
is one in a surface space-charge layer of ionic crystals. Such conduction was first predicted by Kurt Lehovec. As a space-charge layer has nanometer thickness
Fast-ion_conductor
Inductive charging system
Magne Charge (also known as Magne-Charge, MagneCharge and J1773) is an obsolete inductive charging system used to charge battery electric vehicles (BEVs)
Magne_Charge
Topics referred to by the same term
Leadership Collaboration, in the Carbon Disclosure Project Space charge limited current, in space charge Seattle Central Labor Council (1905–1919), a historical
SCLC
Source for electron beams which works via the photoelectric effect
of accelerating field). Extracted electron beam suffers from its own space-charge fields that deteriorate the beam brightness. For that reason, photoelectron
Photoinjector
Equations describing classical electromagnetism
enclosed charge, including bound charge due to polarization of material. The coefficient of the proportion is the permittivity of free space. Gauss's
Maxwell's_equations
Rockets using antimatter as their power source
Also, gas plasma interactions may cause space charge. The major interaction of concern is differential charging of various parts of a spacecraft, leading
Antimatter propulsion spacecraft
Antimatter_propulsion_spacecraft
Devices generating electricity from radioisotope decay
consists of a hot electrode, which thermionically emits electrons over a space-charge barrier to a cooler electrode, producing a useful power output. Caesium
Atomic_battery
Diagram plotting electron energy levels
due to space charge effects. The primary principle underlying band bending inside a semiconductor is space charge: a local imbalance in charge neutrality
Band_diagram
Examining a substance by measuring electrons emitted in the photoelectric effect
compared to UPS, the ejected electrons are faster, resulting in less space charge and mitigated final state effects. The physics behind the PES technique
Photoemission_spectroscopy
Flow of electric current through a non-metal medium
Electrical breakdown Electric discharge in gases Lichtenberg figure Space charge American Geophysical Union, National Research Council (U.S.). Geophysics
Electric_discharge
Line integral of the electric field
point charge (proportional to 1 ⁄ r, with r the distance from the point charge) is continuous in all space except at the location of the point charge. Though
Electric_potential
Type of electric propulsion system
takes place in a quasi-neutral plasma, so there is no Child-Langmuir charge (space charge) saturated current limitation on the thrust density. This allows
Hall-effect_thruster
Proposed fusion reactor
How the space charge limit was exceeded", of the above named article, covers the theory and experimental of a novel method for space charge neutralization
Migma
Type of transient electric discharge
electrically conductive regions in the air near the electrode. The space charge created by the electron avalanches gives rise to an additional electric
Streamer_discharge
Quantum number related to the strong force
quark and gluon has fractional electric charge, and carries what came to be called color charge in the space of the color degree of freedom. In quantum
Color_charge
Vector field related to displacement current and flux density
free charges per unit volume. These charges are the ones that have made the volume non-neutral, and they are sometimes referred to as the space charge. This
Electric_displacement_field
beams with intense space charge, such as one finds in ion accelerators and photoinjectors. It deliberately enhances space charge forces by operating
UMER
Electric vehicle charging standard
side that offers enough space for a Type 1 or Type 2 connector, along with space for a two-pin DC connector allowing charging at up to 200 amps. Seven
Combined_Charging_System
Physical field surrounding an electric charge
that associates to each point in space the force per unit of charge exerted on an infinitesimal positive test charge at rest at that point. The SI unit
Electric_field
British charging station
centers and event spaces. Kiosks usually charge a small fee for secure charging. ChargeBox is funded by the integrated advertising space on its kiosks. The
ChargeBox
Type of microwave generator
virtual cathode. The electron beam must be so intense as to exceed the space-charge-limiting current in that region, causing oscillations that generate microwaves
Vircator
Lithographic technique that uses a scanning ion beam
higher particle energy for a given range and the absence of significant space charge effects, shot noise will tend to be greater. Fast-moving ions interact
Ion_beam_lithography
concentrations of charged defects (vacancies and interstitials) in a disordered space-charge layer. But in nanoionics-II, it is necessary to conserve the original
Nanoionics
Weather phenomenon involving electrostatic discharge
the surrounding air through Compton scattering. The intensely charged space charge regions create multiple clear-air lightning discharges shortly after
Lightning
Flow of electric charge
conductor or space. It is defined as the net rate at which electric charge flows through a surface. The moving particles are called charge carriers, which
Electric_current
Invariant charge of the Virasoro algebra
In theoretical physics Pohlmeyer charge, named for Klaus Pohlmeyer, is a conserved charge invariant under the Virasoro algebra or its generalization. It
Pohlmeyer_charge
Audio frequency beam tetrode
utilizes partially collimated electron beams to form a low potential space charge region between the anode and screen grid to return anode secondary emission
KT66
Type of tetrode vacuum tube
into multiple partially collimated beams to produce a low potential space charge region between the anode and screen grid to return anode secondary emission
Beam_tetrode
1986 breakup of American orbiter
On January 28, 1986, Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart 73 seconds into its flight, killing all seven crew members. The spacecraft disintegrated about
Space Shuttle Challenger disaster
Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster
Non-linear partial differential equation
example, Emden–Chandrasekhar equation. This equation also describes space charge of electricity around a glowing wire and describes planetary nebula.
Liouville–Bratu–Gelfand equation
Liouville–Bratu–Gelfand_equation
Semiconductor-electrolyte junction potential
the flat band potential can be found in determining the width of the space charge region in a semiconductor-electrolyte junction. Furthermore, it is used
Flat_band_potential
Theory of aberrations for electronic lenses
summarized: "Chromatic and spherical aberration are unavoidable errors of the space charge-free electron lens. In principle, distortion (strain and twist) and (all
Scherzer's_theorem
Topics referred to by the same term
controlled rectifier, a type of thyristor Skin conductance response Space charge region, of a semiconductor device Steel catenary riser, a type of pipe
SCR
Filtration device
3 conditioning. The remainder recombines with ammonia to add to the space charge as well as increase cohesiveness of the ash. More recently, it has been
Electrostatic_precipitator
Digital imaging circuit
A charge-coupled device (CCD) is an integrated circuit containing an array of linked, or coupled, capacitors. Under the control of an external circuit
Charge-coupled_device
Imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material
Static electricity is an imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material. The charge remains until it can move away as an electric
Static_electricity
US–USSR spaceflight capability rivalry
The Space Race (Russian: космическая гонка, romanized: kosmicheskaya gonka, IPA: [kɐsˈmʲitɕɪskəjə ˈɡonkə]) was a 20th-century competition between the
Space_Race
Electric charges present on the surface of a solid
surface charge is an electric charge present on a two-dimensional surface. These electric charges are constrained on this 2-D surface, and surface charge density
Surface_charge
NASA/ESA space telescope launched in 1990
The Hubble Space Telescope (HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the
Hubble_Space_Telescope
Variation in the effective width of the base in a bipolar junction transistor
Negligible recombination-generation in space charge regions Negligible electric fields outside of space charge regions. It is important to characterize
Early_effect
Charged-particle flow due to high electrostatic potential
rotating pinwheel arm with ends bent to sharp points gives the air a space charge, which repels the point because the polarity is the same for the point
Ion_wind
Behavior of electrons in condensed matter physics
in a small space together will split into spinons and holons due to the intensity of their mutual repulsion (from having the same charge). A team of
Spin–charge_separation
Emission of electrons induced by an electrostatic field
Field emitted vacuum space-charge Barbour, J. P.; Dolan, W. W.; Trolan, J. K.; Martin, E. E.; Dyke, W. P. (1953). "Space-Charge Effects in Field Emission"
Field_electron_emission
one in a surface space-charge layer of ionic crystals. Such conduction was first predicted by K. Lehovec in the paper "Space-charge layer and distribution
Kurt_Lehovec
Chemical compound
Zhang, Hongliang; Wang, Yalin; Wu, Jiandong; Yin, Yi (February 2020). "Space charge dynamics of acetophenone and cumyl alcohol and their synergistic effect
Cumyl_alcohol
22nd season of the Power Rangers franchise broadcast in 2015
Power Rangers Dino Charge is a television series and the nineteenth entry of the Power Rangers franchise. Using footage, costumes and props from Japanese
Power_Rangers_Dino_Charge
Form of electric spacecraft propulsion
prototypes described in literature. Technical capabilities are limited by the space charge created by ions, which limits the thrust density— the force per cross-sectional
Ion_thruster
Indian government official
Somnath takes charge as Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre's director". The Times of India. Retrieved 13 January 2022. "Somanath takes charge as VSSC director"
Chairperson_of_ISRO
Relation between properties of diodes
x_{j}} defines the position of the edge of the space charge region (where the neutral zone and the space charge region connect). Thus, if x = x j {\displaystyle
Reciprocity_(optoelectronic)
Describes the range of energies of an electron within the solid
at least a rudimentary model of electron-electron interactions (see space charge, band bending). Small systems: For systems which are small along every
Electronic_band_structure
Transistor that uses both electrons and holes as charge carriers
electron holes as charge carriers. In contrast, a unipolar transistor, such as a field-effect transistor (FET), uses only one kind of charge carrier. A bipolar
Bipolar_junction_transistor
1996 film by Joe Pytka
Space Jam is a 1996 American live-action animated sports comedy film directed by Joe Pytka and written by Leo Benvenuti, Steve Rudnick, Timothy Harris
Space_Jam
Argentine space agency
CONAE) is the civilian agency of the government of Argentina in charge of the national space programme. During the 1940s, Teófilo Tabanera organized a group
National Space Activities Commission
National_Space_Activities_Commission
Component of x-ray laser
Retrieved November 24, 2022. RF and Space Charge Emittance in Guns, a basic definition of emittance Space Charge Induced Beam Emittance Growth and Halo
Magnetic_chicane
MOSFET that can handle significant power levels
substrate). When this highly non-symmetrical structure is reverse-biased, the space-charge region extends principally on the lightly-doped side, i.e., over the
Power_MOSFET
Type of electrical junction
currents of the majority carriers through the semiconductor surface space charge layer which has been known since about 1948 as the Mott barrier. Walter
Metal–semiconductor_junction
Type of wormhole
described a way of visualising wormhole geometry: Take a "normal" region of space "Surgically remove" spherical volumes from two regions ("spacetime surgery")
Non-orientable_wormhole
SPACE CHARGE
SPACE CHARGE
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Space; Outer Space; Sky
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Space
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Space; Sky
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Space; Universe
Girl/Female
Tamil
Antariksha | அஂதரிகà¯à®·
Space, Sky
Antariksha | அஂதரிகà¯à®·
Girl/Female
Indian, Japanese, Tamil
Space; Star
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a vernacular short form of the Latin personal name Paschalis (see Pascal, Italian Pasquale).nickname for a mild-mannered and peaceable person, from Middle English pace, pece ‘peace’, ‘concord’, ‘amity’ (via Anglo-Norman French from Latin pax, genitive pacis).Italian : from the medieval personal name Pace, used for both men and women, from the word pace ‘peace’ (see 1).
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the French personal name Pascal, PACE means "Passover; Easter."
Boy/Male
Tamil
Antrix | அஂதà¯à®°à¯€à®•à¯à®·
Space
Antrix | அஂதà¯à®°à¯€à®•à¯à®·
Boy/Male
Hindu
Space
Boy/Male
Tamil
Antareeksh | அஂதரீகà¯à®·
Space
Antareeksh | அஂதரீகà¯à®·
Boy/Male
Hindu
Space
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Telugu
Limitless Space
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant of Stacey.
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
Space; Sky
Boy/Male
Hindu
Space
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Space; Sky
Boy/Male
Tamil
Antariksh | அஂதரிகà¯à®·
Space
Antariksh | அஂதரிகà¯à®·
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a frugal person, from Middle English spare ‘sparing’, ‘frugal’.
Surname or Lastname
English or Scottish
English or Scottish : unexplained.
SPACE CHARGE
SPACE CHARGE
Female
Bulgarian
, Christ-bearer.
Girl/Female
Australian, British, English, German, Hebrew
Perfect
Boy/Male
African, American, Arabic, French, German, Greek, Indian, Latin, Parsi, Swedish
Prophet; Wealthy; He that Informs Himself; Rich; Maintain Well; Possesses a Lot; Possess; Dunk Master
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lord of the world, Lord of the universe, Lord Shiva
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Reynard, RAYNARD means "wise and strong."
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Intelligent
Girl/Female
American, British, Christian, English, French, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jamaican, Kannada, Latin, Sanskrit
Opal; Jewel Names Became Popular in the 19th Century; The Earth; Gem; Jewel; A Jewel or Precious Stone
Girl/Female
Anglo, Australian, British, Christian, Danish, Dutch, English, German, Greek, Italian, Norse, Scandinavian, Swedish
Rich; With Clear Goals; Rejuvenation; Delight; Grandmother; Rich Battle; Pleasant; Contending War; D
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
Hindu
Right perception
SPACE CHARGE
SPACE CHARGE
SPACE CHARGE
SPACE CHARGE
SPACE CHARGE
n.
The distance or interval between words or letters in the lines, or between lines, as in books.
n.
Space.
v. t.
To measure by steps or paces; as, to pace a piece of ground.
n.
The right of bowling again at a full set of pins, after having knocked all the pins down in less than three bowls. If all the pins are knocked down in one bowl it is a double spare; in two bowls, a single spare.
imp. & p. p.
of Space
n.
Manner of stepping or moving; gait; walk; as, the walk, trot, canter, gallop, and amble are paces of the horse; a swaggering pace; a quick pace.
v. t.
To develop, guide, or control the pace or paces of; to teach the pace; to break in.
adv.
With a quick pace; quick; fast; speedily.
v. t.
Held in reserve, to be used in an emergency; as, a spare anchor; a spare bed or room.
n.
To arrange or adjust the spaces in or between; as, to space words, lines, or letters.
n.
A small piece of metal cast lower than a face type, so as not to receive the ink in printing, -- used to separate words or letters.
v. t.
To dig with a spade; to pare off the sward of, as land, with a spade.
n.
One of that suit of cards each of which bears one or more figures resembling a spade.
v. t.
To season with spice, or as with spice; to mix aromatic or pungent substances with; to flavor; to season; as, to spice wine; to spice one's words with wit.
n.
To walk; to rove; to roam.
v. t.
Scanty; not abundant or plentiful; as, a spare diet.
n.
One of the intervals, or open places, between the lines of the staff.
v. t.
Being over and above what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous; as, I have no spare time.
n.
A quantity or portion of extension; distance from one thing to another; an interval between any two or more objects; as, the space between two stars or two hills; the sound was heard for the space of a mile.
n.
Figuratively, that which enriches or alters the quality of a thing in a small degree, as spice alters the taste of food; that which gives zest or pungency; a slight flavoring; a relish; hence, a small quantity or admixture; a sprinkling; as, a spice of mischief.