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Variation in the effective width of the base in a bipolar junction transistor
The Early effect, named after its discoverer James M. Early, is the variation in the effective width of the base in a bipolar junction transistor (BJT)
Early_effect
Topics referred to by the same term
2002 Early Records, a record label Early (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or surname Early effect, an effect in transistor
Early
Ecological effect
The early-bird effect is the advantage a species gains from rapidly using nutrients to establish a large initial population. This initial population advantage
Early-bird_effect
Historical period from c. 1500 to 1700 or 1800
ceremony. This last hypothesis could explain why the effect was so strong in Italy". During the early modern period, many societies' views on death changed
Early_modern_period
Circuit designed to copy a current through one active device
topology is the Wilson current mirror. The Wilson mirror solves the Early effect voltage problem in this design. Current mirrors are applied in both analog
Current_mirror
Effect in field effect transistors
base-narrowing, known as the Early effect. The similarity in effect upon the current has led to use of the term "Early effect" for MOSFETs as well, as an
Channel_length_modulation
Science fiction media franchise
Mass Effect is a military science fiction media franchise created by Casey Hudson. The franchise depicts a distant future where humanity and several alien
Mass_Effect
20th-century rise in intelligence test scores
The Flynn effect is the substantial and long-sustained increase in both fluid and crystallized intelligence test scores that were measured in many parts
Flynn_effect
Direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa
The thermoelectric effect is the direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa via a thermocouple. A thermoelectric device
Thermoelectric_effect
Non-arbitrary attachment of sounds to object shapes
The bouba–kiki effect (/ˈbuːbə ˈkiːkiː/ BOO-bə KEE-kee) or takete–maluma phenomenon is a non-arbitrary mental association between certain speech sounds
Bouba/kiki_effect
Efficiency leads to increased demand
In economics, the Jevons paradox, or Jevons effect, is said to occur when technological improvements that increase the efficiency of a resource's use lead
Jevons_paradox
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer
The Matthew effect, sometimes called the Matthew principle or cumulative advantage, is the tendency of individuals to accrue social or economic success
Matthew_effect
Cognitive shift after seeing Earth from space
overview effect is a cognitive shift reported by some astronauts while viewing the Earth from space. Researchers have characterized the effect as "a state
Overview_effect
Tendency to interpret vague statements as meaningful ones
The Barnum effect, also called the Forer effect or, less commonly, the Barnum–Forer effect, is a common psychological phenomenon whereby individuals give
Barnum_effect
2004 American science fiction thriller film
The Butterfly Effect is a 2004 American science fiction thriller film written and directed by Eric Bress and J. Mackye Gruber. It stars Ashton Kutcher
The_Butterfly_Effect
Concept in film editing
The Kuleshov effect is a film editing (montage) effect demonstrated by Russian film-maker Lev Kuleshov in the 1910s and 1920s. It is a mental phenomenon
Kuleshov_effect
Idea that small causes can have large effects
In chaos theory, the butterfly effect is the sensitive dependence on initial conditions in which a small change in one state of a deterministic nonlinear
Butterfly_effect
American electrical engineer
The Early effect in bipolar junction transistors is named after Jim Early, who first characterized it and published a paper on it in 1952. The Early effect
James_M._Early
Dunning–Kruger effect – David Dunning and Justin Kruger Dyson–Harrop satellite – Brooks L. Harrop and Freeman Dyson Early effect – James M. Early Eddington
Scientific phenomena named after people
Scientific_phenomena_named_after_people
Spectral line splitting in magnetic field
The Zeeman effect (Dutch: [ˈzeːmɑn]) is the splitting of a spectral line into several components in the presence of a static magnetic field. It is caused
Zeeman_effect
Dunning–Kruger effect (personality) (social psychology) Eagle effect (antibiotic resistance) (pharmacology) Early effect (transistors) Eberhard effect (science
List_of_effects
2007 video game
Mass Effect is a 2007 action role-playing game developed by BioWare and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox 360. It is the first game in the
Mass_Effect_(video_game)
Type of field-effect transistor
Labs. Their breakthrough—fabricating a practical field-effect transistor enabled by Atalla’s earlier work on silicon surface passivation and thermal
MOSFET
Projecting human traits onto computers
In computer science, the ELIZA effect is a tendency to project human traits—such as experience, semantic comprehension or empathy—onto computer programs
ELIZA_effect
Emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation hits a material
The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons from a material caused by electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light. Electrons emitted
Photoelectric_effect
Sexual phenomenon
The Coolidge effect is a biological phenomenon seen in animals, whereby males exhibit renewed sexual interest whenever a new female of reproductive availability
Coolidge_effect
Theatrical technique
The distancing effect, also translated as alienation effect (German: Verfremdungseffekt or V-Effekt), is a concept in performing arts credited to German
Distancing_effect
Fictional character in the Matter of France
2021 study, within which the authors named said phenomenon "The Astolfo Effect". Peter Brand and Lino Pertile (1996). The Cambridge History of Italian
Astolfo
American businessman (1924–2023)
avoid all standard ways of failing". Munger used the term "Lollapalooza effect" for multiple biases, tendencies or mental models acting in compound with
Charlie_Munger
Psychological occurrence
activation of associated information, the incorporation of misinformation effect, and source misattribution have been suggested to be several mechanisms
False_memory
Unreliability of eyewitnesses
The Rashomon effect is the phenomenon of the unreliability of eyewitnesses. The effect is named after Akira Kurosawa's 1950 Japanese film Rashomon, in
Rashomon_effect
Quantity in solid-state physics
} where Vth is the threshold voltage. This approximation ignores the Early effect (channel length modulation), among other things. In practice, this technique
Electron_mobility
2010 video game
Mass Effect 2 is a 2010 action role-playing game developed by BioWare and published by Microsoft Game Studios and Electronic Arts. It was released for
Mass_Effect_2
Special vehicle to fly in air just above sea or ground
A ground-effect vehicle (GEV, wing-in-ground-effect (WIGE or WIG), ground-effect craft/machine (GEM), wingship, flarecraft, surface effect vehicle or
Ground-effect_vehicle
Electric charge generated in certain solids due to mechanical stress
piezoelectric effect is a reversible process: materials exhibiting the piezoelectric effect also exhibit the reverse piezoelectric effect, the internal
Piezoelectricity
Recursive visual effect
The Droste effect (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈdrɔstə]) is the effect of a picture recursively appearing within itself, in a place where a similar picture
Droste_effect
Video side effect where image is hyperreal
The soap opera effect is a complaint against motion pictures with a high frame rate or shot on video as opposed to film stock. Images are denounced as
Soap_opera_effect
Member of the British royal family (born 1982)
Retrieved 14 December 2021. "The Kate Effect: The Duchess of Cambridge is asking 5 Big Questions about early years". University of Northampton. 23 January
Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales
Change in refractive index of a material in response to an applied electric field
The Kerr effect, also called the quadratic electro-optic (QEO) effect, is a change in the refractive index of a material in response to an applied electric
Kerr_effect
Weather phenomenon
Lake-effect snow is produced during cooler atmospheric conditions when a cold air mass moves across long expanses of warmer lake water. The lower layer
Lake-effect_snow
Model of electronic circuits involving transistors
feedback components, rb′c and Cc, are introduced to represent the Early effect and Miller effect, respectively. A basic, low-frequency hybrid-pi model for the
Hybrid-pi_model
Atmospheric heat retention
The greenhouse effect occurs when heat-trapping gases in a planet's atmosphere prevent the planet from losing heat to space, raising its surface temperature
Greenhouse_effect
Tendency of a fluid jet to stay attached to a surface of any form
The Coandă effect (/ˈkwɑːndə/ or /ˈkwæ-/) is the tendency of a fluid jet to stay attached to a surface of any form. Merriam-Webster describes it as "the
Coandă_effect
The piezooptic effect is manifest as a change in refractive index, n, of a material caused by a change in pressure on that material. Early demonstrations
Piezooptic_effect
Legacy of the 1999 Columbine massacre
The Columbine effect is the legacy and impact of the Columbine High School massacre ("Columbine"), which occurred on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High
Columbine_effect
Tendency to base judgments on an irrelevant anchor
The anchoring effect is a psychological phenomenon in which an individual's judgments or decisions are influenced by a reference point or "anchor" which
Anchoring_effect
Social phenomenon by which being observed causes behavioral changes
The Hawthorne effect is a type of behavioral reactivity in which individuals modify an aspect of their behavior in response to their awareness of being
Hawthorne_effect
Cognitive bias
In psychology and behavioral economics, the endowment effect, also known as divestiture aversion, is the finding that people are more likely to retain
Endowment_effect
Effect of psychological interference on reaction time
In psychology, the Stroop effect is the delay in reaction time between neutral and incongruent stimuli. The effect has been used to create a psychological
Stroop_effect
Phenomenon of redshift in cosmology
two contributions to the ISW effect. The "early-time" ISW occurs immediately after the (non-integrated) Sachs–Wolfe effect produces the primordial CMB
Sachs–Wolfe_effect
2012 video game
Mass Effect 3 is a 2012 action role-playing game developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts. The third major entry in the Mass Effect series
Mass_Effect_3
Special effect created for motion pictures and television programs using scale models
A miniature effect is a special effect created for motion pictures and television programs using scale models. Scale models are often combined with high
Miniature_effect
began in the early 19th century when ice ages and other natural changes in paleoclimate were first suspected and the natural greenhouse effect was first
History of climate change science
History_of_climate_change_science
2013 video game
Dead Effect is a 2013 first-person shooter video game developed by inDev Brain and published by BulkyPix for iOS and Android. It was released on September
Dead_Effect
Spectral line splitting in electrical field
The Stark effect is the shifting and splitting of spectral lines of atoms and molecules due to the presence of an external electric field. It is the electric-field
Stark_effect
Bias against acknowledging the achievements of women scientists
The Matilda effect is a bias against acknowledging the achievements of women scientists and inventors, whose work is consequently attributed to their male
Matilda_effect
Name list
Early (born 1952), American writer, culture critic and professor James M. Early (1922–2004), American electrical engineer for whom the Early effect was
Early_(name)
Phenomenon of foreign sources shaping a community's self-understanding
In religious studies and sociology, the pizza effect is the phenomenon of elements of a nation's or people's culture being transformed or at least more
Pizza_effect
Rapid spread of fire up an inclined surface
The trench effect is a combination of circumstances that can rush a fire up an inclined surface. It depends on two well-understood but separate ideas:
Trench_effect
Transistor that uses both electrons and holes as charge carriers
as charge carriers. In contrast, a unipolar transistor, such as a field-effect transistor (FET), uses only one kind of charge carrier. A bipolar transistor
Bipolar_junction_transistor
Fictional character in the space opera video game series
role-playing video game series Mass Effect by BioWare. Jack appears as a squadmate in Mass Effect 2, and may appear in Mass Effect 3 as a supporting character
Jack_(Mass_Effect)
Artificially created or enhanced sound
slowly merged since the late-twentieth century. The term sound effect dates back to the early days of radio. In its Year Book 1931 the BBC published a major
Sound_effect
Tendency for positive impressions to contaminate other evaluations
The halo effect (sometimes called the halo error), a term coined by Edward Thorndike, is the tendency for positive impressions of a person, company, country
Halo_effect
British and American comedian (born 1977)
culture, legislation, and policymaking has been dubbed the "John Oliver effect", and he was included in the 2015 Time 100, where he was described as a
John_Oliver
Asymmetry in light curves
phenomenon and distinguished it from the so-called periastron effect described by earlier authors, as it does not necessarily appear near the periastron
O'Connell_effect
Prerecorded sound effect intended for reuse
sound effect is a prerecorded sound effect intended to be reused with an entertainment product, as opposed to creating a new and unique sound effect. It
Stock_sound_effect
Atmospheric phenomenon causing planetary cooling
The anti-greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon that occurs when radiant energy from a star (sun) is absorbed or scattered by the upper atmosphere of
Anti-greenhouse_effect
Social science term related to shared experiences
which is the earlier onset of genetic illnesses in later generations. There is evidence for both a cohort effect and an anticipation effect in the increase
Cohort_effect
American author and filmmaker (1942–2008)
discussed the effect with physicist Murray Gell-Mann, "and by dropping a famous name I imply greater importance to myself, and to the effect, than it would
Michael_Crichton
Visual phenomenon
The stroboscopic effect is a visual phenomenon caused by aliasing that occurs when continuous rotational or other cyclic motion is represented by a series
Stroboscopic_effect
Fictional spacecraft
SR are two fictional spacecraft in the Mass Effect video game franchise. She first appears in Mass Effect as the SSV Normandy SR-1, the product of a joint
Normandy_(Mass_Effect)
Statistical bias
The term relative age effect (RAE), also known as birthdate effect or birth date effect, is used to describe a bias, evident in the upper echelons of
Relative_age_effect
Effect in population genetics
In population genetics, the founder effect is the loss of genetic variation that occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of
Founder_effect
Incentive with unintended results
effect that prevents people from reporting child abuse observed over a period of time, as that would incriminate them for failing to report earlier.
Perverse_incentive
Discouragement of exercising rights by threats of legal sanctions
chilling effect has been in use in the United States since as early as 1950. The United States Supreme Court first refers to the "chilling effect" in the
Chilling_effect
Cognitive bias
In prospect theory, the pseudocertainty effect is the tendency for people to perceive an outcome as certain while it is actually uncertain in multi-stage
Pseudocertainty_effect
See also levels-of-processing effect. Reminiscence bump: The recalling of more personal events from adolescence and early adulthood than personal events
List_of_cognitive_biases
Economic theory
indicator derived from this hypothetical effect and first was used to describe increased sales of cosmetics during the early 2000s recession. Analysis and subsequent
Lipstick_effect
Ecological phenomenon
The rescue effect is a phenomenon which was first described by Brown and Kodric-Brown, and is commonly used in metapopulation dynamics and many other disciplines
Rescue_effect
Psychological effects of listening to Mozart's music
"listening to Mozart makes you smarter" or that early childhood exposure to classical music has a beneficial effect on mental development. The original study
Mozart_effect
Rippel Effect Weapon Systems Pty (Ltd) is a South African armaments manufacturer, which is known for marketing the Milkor MGL grenade launcher. Founded
Rippel_Effect
Electromagnetic quantum-mechanical effect in regions of zero magnetic and electric field
The Aharonov–Bohm effect, sometimes called the Ehrenberg–Siday–Aharonov–Bohm effect, is a quantum-mechanical phenomenon in which an electrically charged
Aharonov–Bohm_effect
Medical condition after the acute phase of an earlier, causal condition
medicine, a late effect is a condition that appears after the acute phase of an earlier, causal condition has run its course. A late effect can be caused
Late_effect
Type of gene
Immediate early genes (IEGs) are genes which are activated transiently and rapidly in response to a wide variety of cellular stimuli. They represent a
Immediate_early_gene
Human visual perception phenomenon
The McCollough effect is a phenomenon of human visual perception in which colorless gratings appear colored contingent on the orientation of the gratings
McCollough_effect
Phenomenon possibly affecting search engine rankings
The sandbox effect (or sandboxing) is a theory about the way Google ranks web pages in its index. Its possible existence has been written about since 2004
Sandbox_effect
European cultural period of the 14th to 17th centuries
taking place at the end of the Late Middle Ages and the beginning of the early modern era. It is variously defined as lasting from the 14th century to
Renaissance
Cognitive bias
The IKEA effect is a cognitive bias in which consumers place a disproportionately high value on products they partially created. The name refers to Swedish
IKEA_effect
Impact of testing on pedagogy
effect of a test on learning and teaching is a concept discussed as early as the 19th century. Research into washback can be traced back to the early
Washback_effect
Swedish activist (born 2003)
political controversy. Thunberg has been credited with sparking the "Greta effect", influencing environmental awareness and youth engagement worldwide. Supporters
Greta_Thunberg
Increase in the rate of photosynthesis after exposure to a certain light
the sum of the red light and far red light photosynthesis rates. The effect was early evidence that two photosystems, processing different wavelengths, cooperate
Emerson_effect
FM radio reception phenomenon
to terrain and buildings. A form of the capture effect was observed by Edwin Armstrong in his early work on frequency modulation. In his 1936 paper to
Capture_effect
Differential diffusion
Kirkendall effect is the motion of the interface between two metals that occurs due to the difference in diffusion rates of the metal atoms. The effect can be
Kirkendall_effect
Increase in the probability of a person dying after their spouse has died
The widowhood effect is the increase in the probability of a person dying a relatively short time after a long-time spouse has died. It can also be referred
Widowhood_effect
Chemical phenomenon
The Evelyn effect is defined as the phenomena in which the product ratios in a chemical reaction change as the reaction proceeds. This phenomenon contradicts
Evelyn_effect
American lawyer, politician and military officer (1816–1894)
Jubal Anderson Early (November 3, 1816 – March 2, 1894) was an American lawyer, politician and military officer who served in the Confederate States Army
Jubal_Early
Computer-based visual effect
by demo coders for their demos where the effect was heavily used, especially in the early 1990s. The effect was particularly common on the Amiga where
Plasma_effect
Family of viruses
persistently infect rodent hosts without ill-effect. It is named for the Hantan River area in South Korea where an early outbreak was observed. Hantaviruses are
Hantaviridae
Claim that superstitious beliefs cause heart attacks
The Baskerville effect, or the Hound of the Baskervilles effect, is the alleged self-fulfilling prophecy that there is an increase in rate of mortality
Baskerville_effect
Oblique effect is the name given to the relative deficiency in perceptual performance for oblique contours as compared to the performance for horizontal
Oblique_effect
EARLY EFFECT
EARLY EFFECT
Girl/Female
German American Teutonic
Germanic form of Charles, meaning: a man.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : translation of Gaelic Ó Mocháin (see Mohan; Gaelic moch means ‘early’ or ‘timely’), or of some other similar surname, for example Ó Mochóir, a shortened form of Ó Mochéirghe, Ó Maoil-Mhochéirghe, from a personal name meaning ‘early rising’.English : habitational name from any of various places, such as Earley in Berkshire and Arley in Cheshire, Lancashire, Warwickshire, and Worcestershire, which derive their names from Old English earn ‘eagle’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’.English : nickname from Old English eorllīc ‘manly’, ‘noble’, a derivative of eorl (see Earl).Americanized spelling of German Ehrle.
Girl/Female
Scandinavian American German
Womanly; strength. Feminine of Karl.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Marlie, MARLY means "rebel of Magdala."Â
Male
English
 Aristocratic title transferred to byname and finally to forename, from Old English eorl, EARL means "nobleman, prince, warrior."
Boy/Male
English
From the bull's pasture.
Boy/Male
English American Anglo Saxon
Noble leader.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Earl with genitive -s, probably referring to a servant or retainer of a particular earl.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Earl.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Carly, KARLY means "man."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Earl.
Boy/Male
English
From the march meadow.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Pearl Pearly just similar to Pearl
Boy/Male
Gaelic
Small champion.
Boy/Male
American, British, English
Noble Leader
Girl/Female
British, English
Feminine of Earl; Noblewoman; Leader
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Earl, EARLE means "nobleman, prince, warrior."
Girl/Female
Greek, Hindu, Indian
Form of Pearl; A Gem of the Sea
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Carlie, CARLY means "man."
Boy/Male
Gaelic
Manly.
EARLY EFFECT
EARLY EFFECT
Female
English
Short form of longer German names beginning with Irm-, IRMA means "entire, whole."
Boy/Male
Muslim
Successful, Turquoise, Gem stone
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Oriya, Telugu
Limitless Brightness
Boy/Male
English French
fifth.' Surname.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Flowering
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English
From the Western Stream
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Helper
Girl/Female
Arabic
High-born; Princess
Boy/Male
Tamil
Janardan | ஜநாரà¯à®¤à®¨
Lord Krishna, One who helps people, Liberator from the cycle of birth and death
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Constans, COSTANZO means "steadfast."Â
EARLY EFFECT
EARLY EFFECT
EARLY EFFECT
EARLY EFFECT
EARLY EFFECT
a.
Seasonable; timely; sufficiently early.
adv.
Soon; in good season; seasonably; betimes; as, come early.
a.
Developing too early; premature.
adv.
In a dear manner; with affection; heartily; earnestly; as, to love one dearly.
adv.
Early; soon; betimes.
n.
A nobleman of England ranking below a marquis, and above a viscount. The rank of an earl corresponds to that of a count (comte) in France, and graf in Germany. Hence the wife of an earl is still called countess. See Count.
a.
Early; timely; seasonable.
a.
Accomplished in a year; as, the yearly circuit, or revolution, of the earth.
v.
Early fruit or vegetables; especially, early pease.
a.
Lasting a year; as, a yearly plant.
adv.
Early; soon.
adv.
Early; soon.
a.
Happening, accruing, or coming every year; annual; as, a yearly income; a yearly feast.
adv.
Coming in the first part of a period of time, or among the first of successive acts, events, etc.
adv.
In advance of the usual or appointed time; in good season; prior in time; among or near the first; -- opposed to late; as, the early bird; an early spring; early fruit.
adv.
Annually; once a year to year; as, blessings yearly bestowed.
adv.
Early.
a.
Resembling pearl or pearls; clear; pure; transparent; iridescent; as, the pearly dew or flood.
a.
Containing pearls; abounding with, or yielding, pearls; as, pearly shells.
a.
Early.