AI & ChatGPT searches , social queriess for IONIC TRANSFER
Search references for IONIC TRANSFER. Phrases containing IONIC TRANSFER
See searches and references containing IONIC TRANSFER!
Search references for IONIC TRANSFER. Phrases containing IONIC TRANSFER
See searches and references containing IONIC TRANSFER!IONIC TRANSFER
Transfer of ions from one liquid phase to another
Ionic transfer is the transfer of ions from one liquid phase to another. This is related to the phase transfer catalysts which are a special type of liquid-liquid
Ionic_transfer
Chemical bonding involving attraction between ions
words, an ionic bond results from the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal to obtain a full valence shell for both atoms. Clean ionic bonding
Ionic_bonding
Substance which facilitates the phase transition of a reactant
catalyst used. Ionic reactants are often soluble in an aqueous phase but insoluble in an organic phase in the absence of the phase-transfer catalyst. The
Phase-transfer_catalyst
Chemical compound involving ionic bonding
In chemistry, a salt or ionic compound is a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions
Salt_(chemistry)
Particle, atom or molecule with a net electrical charge
electrostatic force, so cations and anions attract each other and readily form ionic compounds. Ions consisting of only a single atom are termed monatomic ions
Ion
Radius of an atomic ion in crystals
Ionic radius, rion, is the radius of a monatomic ion in an ionic crystal structure. Although neither atoms nor ions have sharp boundaries, they are treated
Ionic_radius
Salt in the liquid state
An ionic liquid (IL) is a salt in the liquid state at ambient conditions. In some contexts, the term has been restricted to salts whose melting point
Ionic_liquid
Thermal engineering discipline concerning transfer of heat in physical systems
Heat transfer is a discipline of thermal engineering that concerns the generation, use, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy (heat) between physical
Heat_transfer
Type of flow battery technology
deposits onto the separator. This leads to increased resistance of ionic transfer, reduced coulombic and voltaic efficiency and ultimately cell failure
Iron_redox_flow_battery
Assembly of molecules or ions
|D^{0}A^{0}\rangle } , and an ionic one, | D + A − ⟩ {\displaystyle |D^{+}A^{-}\rangle } , associated with electron transfer between the donor and acceptor
Charge-transfer_complex
Salt that has melted, often by heating to high temperatures
pressure is usually called a room-temperature ionic liquid, and molten salts are technically a class of ionic liquids. As a reference, molten sodium chloride
Molten_salt
Type of solid ionic conductor electrolyte
A solid-state electrolyte (SSE) is a solid ionic conductor and electron-insulating material and it is the characteristic component of the solid-state
Solid-state_electrolyte
Charge transfer due to contact or sliding
S2CID 125757544. Gross, Gerardo Wolfgang (1965). "The Workman–Reynolds effect and ionic transfer processes at the ice-solution interface". Journal of Geophysical Research
Triboelectric_effect
Substance composed of multiple chemically bonded elements
Molecular compounds are held together by covalent bonds, ionic compounds are held together by ionic bonds, intermetallic compounds are held together by metallic
Chemical_compound
Chemical compound
phase transfer catalyst and metal extraction reagent. It contains a mixture of C8 (octyl) and C10 (decyl) chains with C8 predominating. It is an ionic liquid
Aliquat_336
Ionic hydrogenation refers to hydrogenation achieved by the addition of a hydride to substrate that has been activated by an electrophile. Some ionic
Ionic_hydrogenation
Substance whose dissolved ions conduct electricity
particular, protic organic ionic plastic crystals (POIPCs), which are solid protic organic salts formed by proton transfer from a Brønsted acid to a Brønsted
Electrolyte
Series of activity tracker devices by Google
announced a partnership with Adidas to release an Adidas-branded Fitbit Ionic; it was released on March 19, 2018. In August 2018, Blue Cross Blue Shield
Fitbit
Electromagnetic measurement technique
and chemical surrounding. Ionic relaxation comprises ionic conductivity and interfacial and space charge relaxation. Ionic conductivity predominates at
Dielectric_spectroscopy
protic ionic liquid is an ionic liquid that is formed via proton transfer from a Brønsted acid to a Brønsted base. Unlike many other types of ionic liquids
Protic_ionic_liquid
Association of atoms to form chemical compounds
result from the electrostatic force between oppositely charged ions, as in ionic bonds; the sharing of electrons, as in covalent bonds; or some combination
Chemical_bond
American inventor (1905–1985)
charged particles that transfer their momentum to surrounding neutral particles in the air, also called "ionic drift" or "ionic wind". For most of Brown's
Thomas_Townsend_Brown
Electrical device to ionise air molecules
There are no specific standards for these devices. There are two types of ionic air purifiers, the fanless and fan base ionizers. The fan base ionizer uses
Air_ioniser
Classification of bondings
covalent solids (sometimes called simply "covalent solids") Ionic bonding, which forms ionic solids Metallic bonding, which forms metallic solids Weak inter
Bonding_in_solids
Object or material which allows the flow of electric charge with little energy loss
momentum transfer between mobile charge carriers; the Drude model of conduction describes this process more rigorously. This momentum transfer model makes
Electrical_conductor
Ability of charged particles to move through a medium in response to an electric field
that ionic mobility increases from Li+ to Cs+, and therefore that Stokes radius decreases from Li+ to Cs+. This is the opposite of the order of ionic radii
Electrical_mobility
Electrically neutral group of two or more atoms
separate molecules where electrons are still transferred fully enough for the bonds to be considered ionic rather than covalent. Most molecules are far
Molecule
Ionocraft
11 mph). The aircraft is an example of an ionocraft, which is powered by an ionic wind generated through controlled electrical discharge. (EAD stands for
MIT_EAD_Airframe_Version_2
Chain polymerization in which active centers are ions or ion pairs
Note 1: Usually the chain-ends are ions, although ions can also be located ionic on the monomer molecules, as in an activated-monomer polymerization. Note
Ionic_polymerization
Battery electric compact crossover SUV
(IG) Grandeur (GN7) Dynasty (LX) Aslan (AG) Genesis (BH) Genesis (DH) transferred to Genesis Motor Full-size Equus (LZ/YJ) Equus (VI) Sports/coupé Scoupe
Hyundai_Ioniq_5
Reymond, Frédéric; et al. (1999). "Ionic partition diagrams of ionisable drugs: pH-lipophilicity profiles, transfer mechanisms and charge effects on solvation"
Ionic_partition_diagram
stronger connection. The Ionic also features SmartTrack, which auto-recognizes user activity and records it in the Fitbit app. The Ionic has interchangeable
List_of_Fitbit_products
Transfer of a proton between identical molecules
Hydrogen transfer in protic solvents describes the tendency for Hydrogen ions to migrate, often spontaneously, creating acids and bases from substances
Hydrogen transfer in protic solvents
Hydrogen_transfer_in_protic_solvents
Inert electrolyte: non-redox active and non complexing ligand
not electroactive (within the range of potentials used) and which has an ionic strength and conductivity much larger than those due to the electroactive
Supporting_electrolyte
Compact car
(IG) Grandeur (GN7) Dynasty (LX) Aslan (AG) Genesis (BH) Genesis (DH) transferred to Genesis Motor Full-size Equus (LZ/YJ) Equus (VI) Sports/coupé Scoupe
Hyundai_Ioniq
Molecule with a hydrogen bound to a more electropositive element or group
ion with two electrons. In modern usage, this is typically only used for ionic bonds, but it is sometimes (and has been more frequently in the past) applied
Hydride
Structural element that transmits weight from above to below
Illustration of the Ionic order Evolution of the Corinthian order Illustration of the Composite order Praying Woman between two ionic columns, 2nd century
Column
Electrohydrodynamic aircraft propulsion
produce sufficient thrust for crewed flight or useful loads. The principle of ionic wind propulsion with corona-generated charged particles was discovered soon
Ion-propelled_aircraft
Storage of electricity within an electrochemical cell
electricity in an electrochemical capacitor that occurs due to faradaic charge transfer originating from a very fast sequence of reversible faradaic redox, electrosorption
Pseudocapacitance
Impairment of motor and sensory functions in the lower limbs
motor or sensory function of the lower extremities. The word comes from Ionic Greek (παραπληγίη) "half-stricken".[citation needed] It is usually caused
Paraplegia
Battery with solid electrodes and a solid electrolyte
solid state ionic devices". International Journal of Ionics. 9 (5–6): 444–464. doi:10.1007/BF02376599. S2CID 108702066. Solid state ionic devices such
Solid-state_battery
Molecular interface between a surface and a fluid
When an electronic conductor is brought in contact with a solid or liquid ionic conductor (electrolyte), a common boundary (interface) among the two phases
Double layer (surface science)
Double_layer_(surface_science)
Type of actuator
"Enhancement of external forced convection by ionic wind". International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 51 (25–26): 6047–6053. Bibcode:2008IJHMT..51
Plasma_actuator
Battery electric mid-size sedan
(IG) Grandeur (GN7) Dynasty (LX) Aslan (AG) Genesis (BH) Genesis (DH) transferred to Genesis Motor Full-size Equus (LZ/YJ) Equus (VI) Sports/coupé Scoupe
Hyundai_Ioniq_6
Movement of the active site on one growing polymer chain to another molecule
chemistry, a chain transfer reaction is an event during a polymerization reaction by which the activity of a growing polymer chain is transferred to another molecule:
Chain_transfer
Chemical reaction with oxidation state changes
The reaction is spontaneous and releases 213 kJ per 65 g of zinc. The ionic equation for this reaction is: Zn + Cu2+ → Zn2+ + Cu As two half-reactions
Redox
Chemical compound
phase transfer catalyst. As its melting point is just over 100 °C and decreases in the presence of other reagents, it can be considered an ionic liquid
Tetrabutylammonium_bromide
American physical chemist (born 1966)
processes. This is because aren't as many enzymatic options for non-ionic transfer of a proton, therefore their utilization of proton tunneling could be
Sharon_Hammes-Schiffer
Process by which heat is transferred within an object
chemically: metallic bonds (as opposed to covalent or ionic bonds) have free-moving electrons that transfer thermal energy rapidly. The electron fluid of a
Thermal_conduction
Sound change affecting Greek vowel length
former, since the process is part of long-vowel shortening. In the Attic and Ionic dialects of Ancient Greek, ēo and ēa often exchange length, becoming eō
Quantitative_metathesis
Eleventh letter in the Greek alphabet
or sloped stroke running to the right. With the general adoption of the Ionic alphabet, Greek settled on an angle at the top; the Romans put the angle
Lambda
Methods of hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis of organic compounds
hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis of organic compounds. The approach is a subset of ionic hydrogenation. In this particular method, the substrate is treated with
Reductions_with_hydrosilanes
Brand name for a chemical product
first of a class of synthetic polymers with ionic properties that are called ionomers. Nafion's unique ionic properties are a result of incorporating perfluorovinyl
Nafion
Type of atomic bonding
molecules. The classical model identifies three main types of chemical bonds — ionic, covalent, and metallic — distinguished by the degree of charge separation
Intramolecular_force
Chemical reaction where a molecule is turned into a structural isomer of itself
Wagner–Meerwein rearrangement, probably involves transfer of the moving alkyl group fluidly along a bond, not ionic bond-breaking and forming. In pericyclic reactions
Rearrangement_reaction
Measure of the level of acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution
hydrogen and hydroxide ions' activity is dependent on ionic strength, so Kw varies with ionic strength. When pure water is exposed to air, it becomes
PH
Buildings housing cult statues in Greek sanctuaries
Ionic and Corinthian ones normally have 24. Early Ionic columns had up to 48 flutings. While Doric columns stand directly on the stylobate, Ionic and
Ancient_Greek_temple
List of characters appearing in the Marvel Cinematic Universe
until he discovers that he was freed by Williams, but Cleary reveals that ionic energy was detected at the blast site and suggests that Williams could be
Characters of the Marvel Cinematic Universe: A–L
Characters_of_the_Marvel_Cinematic_Universe:_A–L
Equivalent circuit for an electrochemical reaction
electrode immersed in an electrolyte is simply the series combination of the ionic resistance, RS, with the double layer capacitance, Cdl. If a faradaic reaction
Randles_circuit
Monocationic atomic hydrogen, H+
proton pump, or proton channel. The transfer of H+ in an acid-base reaction is usually referred to as proton transfer. Acid and bases are referred to as
Hydron
acquisition of 2D images. Wireless electricity is a form of wireless energy transfer, the ability to provide electrical energy to remote objects without wires
History of electromagnetic theory
History_of_electromagnetic_theory
Easily deformed crystal
protic organic salts formed by proton transfer from a Brønsted acid to a Brønsted base and in essence are protic ionic liquids in the molten state, have found
Plastic_crystal
Chemical element with atomic number 19 (K)
combines with anions to form salts). In nature, potassium occurs only in ionic salts. Elemental potassium reacts vigorously with water, generating sufficient
Potassium
Type of battery
insertion of one Al3+ is equivalent to three Li+ ions. Thus, since the ionic radii of Al3+ (0.54 Å) and Li+ (0.76 Å) are similar, significantly higher
Aluminium-ion_battery
Chemical compounds
laboratory-scale reactions. These including deoxygenation, hydrosilylation, and ionic hydrogenation. SIn hydrosilylation, the Si-H bond adds across multiple bonds
Hydrosilanes
Reversible-deactivation radical polymerization
Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) is an example of a reversible-deactivation radical polymerization. Like its counterpart, ATRA, or atom transfer
Atom transfer radical polymerization
Atom_transfer_radical_polymerization
Measure of a substance's ability to resist or conduct electric current
atoms and travel through the lattice. This is also known as a positive ionic lattice. This 'sea' of dissociable electrons allows the metal to conduct
Electrical resistivity and conductivity
Electrical_resistivity_and_conductivity
Electrically insulating substance in liquid form
dissolved gases (e.g. oxygen or carbon dioxide), dust, fibers, and especially ionic impurities and moisture. Electrical discharge may cause production of impurities
Liquid_dielectric
Laboratory device used for electrochemistry
(voltaic cell), a type of electrochemical cell. In short, it functions as an ionically-conducting link connecting the anode and cathode half-cells within the
Salt_bridge
Ion, and compounds containing the ion
moiety and an organyl group. In most ionic perchlorates, the cation is non-coordinating. The majority of ionic perchlorates are commercially produced
Perchlorate
Chemical element with atomic number 1 (H)
reactions, which mainly involve proton exchange among soluble molecules. In ionic compounds, hydrogen can take the form of either a negatively-charged anion
Hydrogen
German chemist (1868–1934)
the Born–Haber cycle as a method for evaluating the lattice energy of an ionic solid. Haber, a known German nationalist, is also considered the "father
Fritz_Haber
potential), a non-propagated local potential, resulting from a local change in ionic conductance (e.g. synaptic or sensory that engenders a local current). When
Electrotonic_potential
British shipping company (1845–1934)
sold for scrap in 1931. Only Ionic was still in service when White Star and Cunard merged in 1934, at which point Ionic on the New Zealand run was sold
White_Star_Line
technology based on the shuttle of fluoride, the anion of fluorine, as ionic charge carriers. This battery chemistry attracted renewed research interest
Fluoride_battery
Chemical elements containing sodium
sodium usually forms ionic compounds involving the Na+ cation. Sodium is a reactive alkali metal and is much more stable in ionic compounds. It can also
Sodium_compounds
Autoprotolysis or exchange of a proton between two water molecules
was first proposed in 1884 by Svante Arrhenius as part of the theory of ionic dissociation which he proposed to explain the conductivity of electrolytes
Self-ionization_of_water
Ancestor of all current life on Earth
probably traced to the LUCA show that it had K+-dependent GTPases and the ionic composition and concentration of its intracellular fluid was seemingly high
Last universal common ancestor
Last_universal_common_ancestor
Form of addition polymerization initiated with anions
IUPAC definition anionic polymerization: An ionic polymerization in which the kinetic-chain carriers are anions. In polymer chemistry, anionic addition
Anionic addition polymerization
Anionic_addition_polymerization
Goddess from Greek mythology, wife and sister of Zeus
Hera (/ˈhɛrə, ˈhɪərə/; Ancient Greek: Ἥρα, romanized: Hḗrā; Ἥρη, Hḗrē in Ionic and Homeric Greek) is the goddess of marriage, women, and family, and the
Hera
Separation of electric charge in a molecule
of 1.7 corresponds to 50% ionic character, so that a greater difference corresponds to a bond which is predominantly ionic. As a quantum-mechanical description
Chemical_polarity
Scientific study of matter's behavior and properties
coordination number, and preferred types of bonds to form (e.g., metallic, ionic, covalent). A chemical element is a pure substance which is composed of
Chemistry
Fraction of total electric current carried in an electrolyte by an ionic species
fraction of the total electric current carried in an electrolyte by a given ionic species i: t i = I i I tot {\displaystyle t_{i}={\frac {I_{i}}{I_{\text{tot}}}}}
Ion_transport_number
Type of hydrogel
interactions and dispersion forces but they remain weaker than covalent and ionic bonds. In hydrogels, structure and stability of water molecules are highly
Self-healing_hydrogels
Type of mass spectrometry
moderate kinetic energy. The result is ejection of electrons from the parent ionic molecule, which causes dissociation via recombination.[citation needed]
Tandem_mass_spectrometry
Quaternary ammonium salt of chloride
Wynne, Klaas (31 May 2017). "Phonon-like Hydrogen-Bond Modes in Protic Ionic Liquids". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 139 (21). See bottom
Tetrabutylammonium_chloride
Ancient Greek dialect
having transferred, postponed Chaonian (Attic metapherô, anaballô) (anchôrizo anchi near +horizô define and Doric x instead of Attic s) (Cf. Ionic anchouros
Doric_Greek
Chemical compound
Stability of Quaternary Ammonium Cations for Alkaline Fuel Cell Membranes and Ionic Liquids". ChemSusChem. 8 (3): 513–523. Bibcode:2015ChSCh...8..513M. doi:10
Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide
Benzyltrimethylammonium_hydroxide
Polymerization mechanism
for chains RMn°, in ionic polymerization for chains RMn+ or RMn–, or in coordination polymerization. In most cases chain transfer will generate a by-product
Chain-growth_polymerization
Component of a petroleum refinery
alternative to using HF and H2SO4 as alkylation catalysts is the use of ionic liquid (IL). ILs are liquid salts that have melting points below 100 °C
Alkylation_unit
Nonmetal due to charge transfer between atoms
Charge-transfer insulators are a class of materials predicted to be conductors following conventional band theory, but which are in fact insulators due
Charge-transfer_insulators
Form of electric spacecraft propulsion
is used by the Hermes spacecraft in the Andy Weir novel The Martian to transfer crew between Earth and Mars. Advanced Electric Propulsion System Colloid
Ion_thruster
List of characters appearing in the Marvel Cinematic Universe
Abdul-Mateen II as an adult and Kameron J. Meadows as a child) is an actor with ionic energy-based superpowers, including superhuman strength and the ability
Characters of the Marvel Cinematic Universe: M–Z
Characters_of_the_Marvel_Cinematic_Universe:_M–Z
DNA analysis technique
high ionic strength buffer to bind the DNA fragments to the membrane, nylon charged membranes use buffers with very low ionic strength to transfer even
Southern_blot
Proposed lightweight radiator
accelerations up to about 1 g. If an ionic fluid is used as the coolant, the fluid can be used for momentum transfer between spacecraft traveling at different
Liquid_droplet_radiator
Ionic compound with electrons as the anion
An electride is an ionic compound in which an electron serves the role of the anion. Solutions of alkali metals in ammonia are electride salts. In the
Electride
Value accounting for thermodynamic non-ideality of mixtures
deviation from the ideality of the solution and the incomplete ionic dissociation of the ionic compound which occurs especially with the increase of its concentration
Activity_coefficient
Branch of physical chemistry
plating) between electrodes separated by an ionically conducting and electronically insulating electrolyte (or ionic species in a solution). The specialization
Electrochemistry
Principle applying to all stable substances
distribution than the principle predicts (they contain bonds with greater ionic character). Pauling first stated his "postulate of the essential electroneutrality
Pauling's principle of electroneutrality
Pauling's_principle_of_electroneutrality
Fuel cell that produces electricity by oxidization
"SOFC stack". The ceramics used in SOFCs do not become electrically and ionically active until they reach very high temperatures. As a consequence, the
Solid_oxide_fuel_cell
IONIC TRANSFER
IONIC TRANSFER
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Job.English : nickname from Old French job, joppe ‘sorry wretch’, ‘fool’ (perhaps a transferred application of the name of the Biblical character).English : from Middle English jubbe, jobbe ‘vessel containing four gallons’, hence perhaps a metonymic occupational name for a cooper. It could also have been a nickname for a heavy drinker or for a tubby person.English : metonymic occupational name for a maker or seller (or nickname for a wearer) of the long woolen garment known in Middle English and Old French as a jube or jupe. This word ultimately derives from Arabic.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Wombwell in South Yorkshire, named with the Old English byname Wamba meaning ‘belly’ (or this word used in a transferred topographical sense) + Old English well(a) ‘spring’, ‘stream’.
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Yavan, JAVAN means "Ionia, Greece." In the bible, this is a place name and the name of a grandson of Noah.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : apparently a nickname from Middle English to ‘exceedingly’ + gode ‘good’, perhaps ironic in application.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; possibly a topographic name for someone who lived where wormwood (Artemesia absinthium) grew, Middle English wormod, or a metonymic occupational name for a herbalist. In the Middle Ages wormwood was variously used as a tonic and vermifuge, in brewing ale, and to protect clothes and linen from moths and fleas.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname, sometimes perhaps ironic, from Middle English, Old French genterie ‘nobility of birth or character’. Compare Gentle.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname, sometimes ironic, from Middle English, Old French gentil ‘well born’, ‘noble’, ‘courteous’ (Latin gentilis, from gens ‘family’, ‘tribe’, itself from the root gen- ‘to be born’).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : one of the most common and widespread of English surnames, either a nickname for someone who was fond of dressing in this color (Old English grēne) or who had played the part of the ‘Green Man’ in the May Day celebrations, or a topographic name for someone who lived near a village green, Middle English grene (a transferred use of the color term). In North America this name has no doubt assimilated cognates from other European languages, notably German Grün (see Gruen).Jewish (American) : Americanized form of German Grün or Yiddish Grin, Ashkenazic ornamental names meaning ‘green’ or a short form of any of the numerous compounds with this element.Irish : translation of various Gaelic surnames derived from glas ‘gray’, ‘green’, ‘blue’. See also Fahey.North German : short form of a habitational name from a place name with Gren- as the first element (for example Greune, Greubole).
Surname or Lastname
English (Yorkshire)
English (Yorkshire) : of uncertain origin, probably from Middle English metecalf ‘food calf’, i.e. a calf being fattened up for eating at the end of the summer. It is thus either an occupational name for a herdsman or slaughterer, or a nickname for a sleek and plump individual, from the same word in a transferred sense. The variants in med- appear early, and suggest that the first element was associated by folk etymology with Middle English mead ‘meadow’, ‘pasture’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname, perhaps ironic, from Middle English holy ‘holy’ + man ‘man’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Middle English flo(u)r ‘flower’, ‘blossom’ (Old French flur, from Latin flos, genitive floris). This was a conventional term of endearment in medieval romantic poetry, and as early as the 13th century it is also regularly found as a female personal name.English : metonymic occupational name for a miller or flour merchant, or perhaps a nickname for a pasty-faced person, from Middle English flo(u)r ‘flour’. This is in origin the same word as in 1, with the transferred sense ‘flower, pick of the meal’. Although the two words are now felt to be accidental homophones, they were not distinguished in spelling before the 18th century.English : occupational name for an arrowsmith, from an agent derivative of Middle English flŠ‘arrow’ (Old English flÄ).Welsh : Anglicized form of the Welsh personal name Llywarch, of unexplained origin.Translation of French Lafleur.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname (literal or ironic) meaning ‘generous’, from Middle English, Old French large ‘generous’, ‘free’ (Latin largus ‘abundant’). The English word came to acquire its modern sense only gradually during the Middle Ages; it is used to mean ‘ample in quantity’ in the 13th century, and the sense ‘broad’ first occurs in the 14th. This use is probably too late for the surname to have originated as a nickname for a fat man.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a person with a ruddy complexion, from an adjective derivative of Middle English mad(d)er ‘madder’, the dye plant (see Mader 1), here used in a transferred sense.
Girl/Female
Greek
Amethyst.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from an Old English female personal name Lindgifu, Lindgeofu, composed of the elements lind ‘lime (wood)’, i.e. ‘shield’ (a transferred sense) + gifu, geofu ‘gift’.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : reduced Anglicized form of either of two Gaelic names, Ó DuibhÃn ‘descendant of DuibhÃn’, a byname meaning ‘little black one’, or Ó DaimhÃn ‘descendant of DaimhÃn’, a byname meaning ‘fawn’, ‘little stag’. These are attenuated versions of Ó Dubháin and Ó Damháin, and are the phonetic origin of Anglicizations with an internal v (as opposed to w, as in Dewan, or monosyllabic forms with an o or u) (see Doane).English and French : nickname, of literal or ironic application, from Middle English, Old French devin, divin ‘excellent’, ‘perfect’ (Latin divinus ‘divine’).
Male
Hebrew
(יָוָן) Hebrew name YAVAN means "Ionia, Greece." In the bible, this is a place name and the name of a grandson of Noah. The English form is Javan.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a foolish or eccentric person, from a diminutive of Foll, from Old French fol ‘mad’, ‘stupid’ (Late Latin follis, originally a noun denoting any of various objects filled with air, but later transferred to vain and empty-headed notions).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Old French petit ‘little’ + the personal name John, hence a nickname for a little man (or an ironic nickname for a big man; compare the character Little John in the legend of Robin Hood) named John.
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish (of Norman origin), French
English and Irish (of Norman origin), French : literal or ironic nickname meaning ‘fine friend’, from French beau ‘fair’, ‘handsome’ (bel before a vowel) + ami ‘friend’.
IONIC TRANSFER
IONIC TRANSFER
Girl/Female
Indian
Worship
Girl/Female
Indian, Sikh
Loyal
Male
English
Middle English form of Latin Alvredus, ALVRED means "elf counsel."
Male
Scottish
 Pet form of Scottish Gaelic Uilleam, WILLIE means "will-helmet." Compare with another form of Willie.
Female
African
first born.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Saranya | ஸாராநà¯à®¯
Surrendered
Surname or Lastname
English (Sussex)
English (Sussex) : unexplained.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Clothed in Bark or Rags
Boy/Male
Hindu
Whole
Girl/Female
Assamese, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
Beloved of Shiva; Goddess Durga
IONIC TRANSFER
IONIC TRANSFER
IONIC TRANSFER
IONIC TRANSFER
IONIC TRANSFER
n.
The gamut, or musical scale. See Tonic sol-fa, under Tonic, n.
a.
Of or pertaining to tension; increasing tension; hence, increasing strength; as, tonic power.
n.
The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital.
n.
A strengthening medicine; a tonic.
n.
The Ionic volute.
n.
A foot consisting of four syllables: either two long and two short, -- that is, a spondee and a pyrrhic, in which case it is called the greater Ionic; or two short and two long, -- that is, a pyrrhic and a spondee, in which case it is called the smaller Ionic.
a.
to, or containing, iodine; specif., denoting those compounds in which it has a relatively high valence; as, iodic acid.
n.
Ionic type.
a.
Pertaining to the Ionic order of architecture, one of the three orders invented by the Greeks, and one of the five recognized by the Italian writers of the sixteenth century. Its distinguishing feature is a capital with spiral volutes. See Illust. of Capital.
n.
A verse or meter composed or consisting of Ionic feet.
n.
A tonic element or letter; a vowel or a diphthong.
a.
Of or pertaining to Ionia or the Ionians.
a.
Of or pertaining to Ionia or the Ionians; Ionic.
a.
Tonic.
n.
Conic sections.
n.
The Ionic dialect; as, the Homeric Ionic.
n.
A tonic.
a.
Of or pertaining to an ion; composed of ions.
n.
A conic section.
n.
A salt of iodic acid.