Search references for GNU HURD. Phrases containing GNU HURD
See searches and references containing GNU HURD!GNU HURD
Operating system kernel designed as a replacement for Unix
GNU Hurd is a collection of microkernel servers written as part of GNU, for the GNU Mach microkernel. It has been under development since 1990 by the
GNU_Hurd
Free general-purpose operating system
distribution: alpha: DEC Alpha hppa: HP PA-RISC hurd-i386: GNU Hurd kernel on IA-32 hurd-amd64: GNU Hurd kernel on x86-64 i386: IA-32 32-bit, compatible
Debian
Operating systems based on GNU
application software like GNU coreutils and bash; sometimes also the Hurd kernel, the Guix package manager, etc.). According to the GNU Project, these also
GNU_variants
Free software collection
system. The GNU Project calls this GNU/Linux, and the defining features are the combination of: GNU packages (except for GNU Hurd) The GNU packages consist
GNU
Operating system kernel
GNU Mach is an implementation of the Mach microkernel. It is the default microkernel in the GNU Hurd. GNU Mach runs on IA-32 and x86-64 machines. GNU
GNU_Mach
Distribution of the GNU/Hurd operating system
Arch Hurd is a distribution of the GNU operating system with the GNU Hurd kernel (instead of the Linux kernel, which comes with the Arch Linux distribution)
Arch_Hurd
American software programmer (born 1967)
was the founder and principal architect of GNU's official kernel project, the GNU Hurd. Bushnell was Hurd's official maintainer from its instigation until
Thomas_Bushnell
Free software project
version of GNU/Hurd that is suitable for production environments since the commencement of the GNU/Hurd project over 35 years ago. The GNU Free System
GNU_Project
Purely functional package manager for the GNU system
software portal Debian GNU/Hurd Nix – A similar package manager, which inspired GNU Guix GNU variants Comparison of Linux distributions "GNU Guix 1.5.0 released"
GNU_Guix
Family of Unix-like operating systems that use the Linux kernel
low-level elements such as device drivers, daemons, and the kernel, called GNU Hurd, were stalled and incomplete. Minix was created by Andrew S. Tanenbaum
Linux
Debian software package format
the use of deb packages. Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, an OS that uses a GNU based userland and the FreeBSD kernel. Debian GNU/Hurd. Some jailbroken iOS devices (iPhones
Deb_(file_format)
kernel, for example Debian GNU/Hurd (GNU userland on the GNU kernel) or Debian GNU/kFreeBSD (which uses GNU, including the GNU coreutils and glibc with
GNU/Linux_naming_controversy
Topics referred to by the same term
GNU Hurd or Hurd, is a Unix-like kernel that sets the base for the GNU operating system. Hurd may also refer to: Hurd Peninsula, in the South Shetland
Hurd_(disambiguation)
versions are a bit old. Note that because GNU Hurd is under active development, there is no stable version. The Hurd is distributed through version control
List_of_GNU_packages
Linux distribution based on Debian
lenny, etc.?". The Debian GNU/Linux FAQ. Archived from the original on July 11, 2015. Retrieved June 17, 2015. "Devuan GNU+Linux Release Codenames". devuan
Devuan
Open-source partition editor
implementation. Currently[update], GNU Parted runs only under Linux and GNU Hurd. nparted is the newt-based frontend to GNU Parted. Projects have started for
GNU_Parted
Virtualization module in the Linux kernel
AROS, macOS, and even other Linux systems. In addition, Android 2.2, GNU/Hurd (Debian K16), Minix 3.1.2a, Solaris 10 U3 and Darwin 8.0.1, together with
Kernel-based_Virtual_Machine
available software to create a full operating system. However, the GNU kernel, called Hurd, had issues with its design and project management, and progress
History_of_Linux
Family of computer operating systems
to use, study, modify, and redistribute it. The GNU project's own kernel development project, GNU Hurd, had not yet produced a working kernel, but in 1991
Unix
Table inside a master boot record
web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) "GNU Hurd: Remove UFS support". "GNU Hurd: NEWS 1995". DragonFly BSD commit 794d80a: Change legacy
Partition_type
Gentoo package management system
project is developed by Robert Sebastian Gerus. An experimental port to GNU Hurd was released on April 1, 2026. Led by Benda Xu, "Gentoo RAP for Android
Portage_(software)
1998 Open Source Initiative policy document
as 1986, having been published in the first edition of the (now defunct) GNU's Bulletin. The Debian Free Software Guidelines (DFSG) was first published
The_Open_Source_Definition
Linux distribution
exists to get Portage working on OpenSolaris. An experimental port to GNU Hurd was released on April 1, 2026. It is also possible to install a Gentoo
Gentoo_Linux
Boot loader package
GNU GRUB (short for GNU GRand Unified Bootloader, commonly referred to as GRUB) is a boot loader package from the GNU Project. GRUB is the reference implementation
GNU_GRUB
Releases of Debian GNU/Linux, a computer operating system
1999. Retrieved 13 May 2021. "Debian GNU/Linux 2.1r4 Released". 15 December 1999. Retrieved 13 May 2021. "Debian GNU/Linux 2.1r5 Released". 16 February
Debian release version history
Debian_release_version_history
File system for the Linux kernel
Other implementations (of varying quality and completeness) exist in GNU Hurd, MINIX 3, some BSD kernels, in MiNT, Haiku and as third-party Microsoft
Ext2
Operating system
package manager, and rolling-release. Arch Hurd: A similar project with GNU/Hurd as its base Arch Linux FreeBSD GNU variants Project name change at the Wayback
PacBSD
Open standard for computer boot loaders
GNU Hurd, VMware ESXi, Xen, and L4 microkernels all need to be booted using this method. GNU GRUB is the reference implementation used in the GNU operating
Multiboot_specification
American computer scientist, open source developer, entrepreneur
making a full OpenSolaris distribution with GNOME and userland tools from GNU plus a network-based package management system. From March 2007 to February
Ian_Murdock
Rolling release Linux distribution
kernels, including PacBSD (formerly ArchBSD) and Arch Hurd, which are based on the FreeBSD and GNU Hurd kernels, respectively. There is also the Arch Linux
Arch_Linux
Topics referred to by the same term
Computer bought the farm, an error message with symbol EIEIO, from the GNU Hurd operating system EIEIO, the Enhanced Implementation of Emacs Interpreted
EIEIO
American activist and programmer (born 1953)
project began using Carnegie Mellon's Mach microkernel in a project called GNU Hurd, which has yet to achieve the maturity level required for full POSIX compliance
Richard_Stallman
Operating system
[citation needed] This second attempt evolved into the GNU Hurd. Free and open-source software portal GNU Mach Comparison of operating system kernels "A Multiple
TRIX_(operating_system)
running the Hurd". guix.gnu.org. "Childhurds and GNU/Hurd substitutes". guix.gnu.org. "Quick reproducible test for GNU Guix". lists.gnu.org. "The Full-Source
Comparison of Linux distributions
Comparison_of_Linux_distributions
IRC client
most platforms and operating systems, including Linux, BSD, macOS, Debian GNU/Hurd, HP-UX, Solaris, QNX, Haiku, and Microsoft Windows (via the Cygwin library
WeeChat
Standard UNIX utility that prints name and other details about the machine
bundled in GNU coreutils was written by David MacKenzie. The command is available as a separate package for Microsoft Windows as part of the GnuWin32 project
Uname
Computer operating system
UNIX and UNIX-like implementations built on top of the Mach kernel are GNU Hurd, NeXTSTEP, MkLinux, and Darwin.) Tru64 UNIX required the SRM boot firmware
Tru64_UNIX
Software to convert Linux package formats
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Alien_(file_converter)
Package management system
install-info from dpkg". Debian project. Retrieved 2015-03-09. "GNU Texinfo project". GNU project. Retrieved 9 March 2015. Fox, Richard (7 October 2014)
Dpkg
Core of a computer operating system
processes. Some systems that use microkernels are QNX and GNU Hurd. In the case of QNX and GNU Hurd, user sessions can be entire snapshots of the system itself
Kernel_(operating_system)
Standard file format for executables, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps
A free software implementation is provided by GNU Binutils. elfutils provides alternative tools to GNU Binutils purely for Linux. elfdump is a command
Executable and Linkable Format
Executable_and_Linkable_Format
Operating system microkernel
microkernels. Mach's derivatives are the basis of the operating system kernel in GNU Hurd and of Apple's XNU kernel used in macOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and watchOS
Mach_(kernel)
French software developer (born 1978)
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Sam_Hocevar
1990s debate regarding the Linux kernel
here, and GNU isn't—and people have been working on Hurd for a lot longer than Linus has been working on Linux". Torvalds, aware of GNU's efforts to
Tanenbaum–Torvalds_debate
Computer data storage partitioning standard
GitHub. 10 July 2022. "The GNU/Hurd User's Guide". Installing, Internet Install. "Remove UFS support". hurd/hurd.git - Hurd. "FreeBSD System Manager's
GUID_Partition_Table
Environment in which a piece of software is executed
System V HP-UX IBM AIX A/UX Solaris OpenSolaris illumos OpenIndiana MINIX GNU Hurd Linux Android ChromeOS QubesOS OSF/1 Tru64 UNIX z/OS VM OpenVMS QNX Classic
Computing_platform
Linux distribution developed by Samuel F. Baggen
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Elive
Software rebranding due to trademark issues
rebranded version of Firefox. The Iceweasel found in Debian is not GNU IceWeasel (now GNU IceCat), but rather a rebranded Firefox created by the Debian project
Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute
Debian–Mozilla_trademark_dispute
Free and open-source Unix-like operating system
the original on 7 March 2025. Retrieved 15 February 2025. "rump on GNU HURD". Hurd wiki. darnassus.sceen.net. 21 October 2024. Archived from the original
NetBSD
the history of the parish. Thomas Bushnell, BSG, notable founder of the GNU Hurd, is a member of St. Mark's. Anglicanism Christianity Los Angeles "A Short
St. Mark's Episcopal Church (Glendale, California)
St._Mark's_Episcopal_Church_(Glendale,_California)
AOS (IBM PC RT) Amoeba BSD Coherent Darwin DEMOS DNIX Domain/OS DYNIX GNU Hurd Linux LynxOS MINIX MNOS MOS NeXTSTEP QNX Redox RISC iX SOX SunOS SerenityOS
List_of_Unix_systems
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Preseed
Linux program that checks DFSG compliance on Debian-based systems prior to distribution
explanations too. vrms was written by Bdale Garbee and Bill Geddes for the Debian GNU/Linux system, in response to an open discussion with Richard Stallman about
Vrms
Linux distribution
"Debian GNU/Linux 9 "Stretch" Installer Now Lets Users Enable Debian Pure Blends". Gibbs, Mark (3 October 2014). "Better Know an OS: Debian GNU/Linux"
Debian_Pure_Blend
Operating system kernel and predecessor to Mach
of Accent led directly to the introduction of Mach, used in NeXTSTEP, GNU Hurd, and modern Apple operating systems including macOS and iOS. The original
Accent_kernel
Filesystem service for Linux
Union mounts have also been available in BSD since at least 1995. The GNU Hurd has an implementation of Unionfs. As of January 2008, it works, but results
UnionFS
Copyleft license primarily for free software documentation
The GNU Free Documentation License (GNU FDL or GFDL) is a copyleft license for free documentation, designed by the Free Software Foundation (FSF) for
GNU Free Documentation License
GNU_Free_Documentation_License
Linux distribution
2020. Nestor, Marius (2020-07-09). "Mobian Project Wants to Bring Debian GNU/Linux to Mobile Devices". 9to5Linux. Retrieved 2022-07-19. Gatti, Matteo
Mobian
Standard library for the C programming language
implementations distributed with BSD-derived operating systems GNU C Library (glibc), used in GNU Hurd, GNU/kFreeBSD, and most Linux distributions The Microsoft
C_standard_library
Linux operating system
Core 16.09 "Avalon" Is Based on Debian GNU/Linux 8, KDE Plasma 5.7.5". softpedia. "Download page". Netrunner GNU/Linux. 2024-07-12. Retrieved 2022-08-15
Netrunner_(operating_system)
Unix-like general use OS FreeBSD Fuchsia RedoxOS OpenBSD DragonFlyBSD NetBSD GNU/Hurd Vym (software) Compendium (software) Gnaural – brainwave entrainment software
List of free and open-source software packages
List_of_free_and_open-source_software_packages
FreeBSD, and NetBSD GNU (also known as GNU/Hurd) Linux (see also List of Linux distributions) (alleged to be GNU/Linux see GNU/Linux naming controversy)
List_of_operating_systems
Free Unix-like operating system kernel
many components for its free UNIX replacement, GNU, but its kernel, the GNU Hurd, was incomplete. The project adopted the Linux kernel for its OS. Torvalds
Linux_kernel
Open-source download utility
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Jigdo
Open-source TCP/IP stack
used as network stack in ReactOS and Genode and can be used in Minix and GNU Hurd to implement network servers. uIP (software) "lwIP has arrived!". "lwIP
LwIP
combines the GNU userland with the OpenSolaris kernel. OpenIndiana – since OpenIndiana 151a based on Illumos AmigaOS 4 – Installable live CD Arch Hurd – A live
List_of_live_CDs
Debian-based Linux distribution
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
CrunchBang_Linux
Disk encryption software project
part of the GNU project. In November 2012 Richard Stallman, dubbed fcrypt as an official GNU project, after that the program was called GNU fcrypt. The
GNU_fcrypt
Computing concept
original on 2016-04-02. Retrieved 2007-10-15. /dev/{,u}random driver for GNU/Hurd Archived 2007-09-18 at the Wayback Machine (ibofobi.dk) "Solaris /dev/random
Entropy_(computing)
Version of the Linux kernel without proprietary code
Free and open-source software portal Linux portal GNU Hurd, an operating system kernel developed by GNU, which follows the microkernel paradigm Libreboot
Linux-libre
FreeBSD Handbook. setfacl(1) – FreeBSD General Commands Manual www.gnu.org/software/hurd/faq/smp.html "The Fiasco microkernel - Status". Retrieved January
Comparison of operating system kernels
Comparison_of_operating_system_kernels
Free and open-source benchmark software
PTS is installable on Linux, macOS, Windows, BSD variants, Solaris and GNU Hurd, enabling comparable workflows across heterogeneous environments. Phoromatic
Phoronix_Test_Suite
Sharing of data between running processes in a computer system
RMI, and MPI paradigms, Java RMI, CORBA, COM, DDS, MSMQ, MailSlots, QNX, GNU Hurd, others Memory-mapped file A file mapped to RAM and can be modified by
Inter-process_communication
American computer scientist, Microsoft vice president
and remains at the core of several operating systems such as NeXTSTEP, GNU Hurd, macOS, iOS, OSF/1, and Tru64 UNIX. Rashid's Mach kernel pioneered the
Richard_Rashid
Desktop environment
the following Linux distributions: BackBox Black Lab Linux Devuan Dragora GNU/Linux-libre Emmabuntüs GalliumOS Guix Kali Linux The Linux Schools Project
Xfce
System information shell tool
in Bash 3.2 Operating system Linux, macOS, BSD, Windows, iOS, Android, GNU Hurd, Haiku, IRIX, MINIX, Solaris Size 277 KB Available in English Type Benchmark
Neofetch
GNU implementation of the standard C library
the Hurd and Linux kernels. Additionally, there are heavily patched versions that run on the kernels of FreeBSD and NetBSD (from which Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
Glibc
Information retrieval library
original on 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2018-03-31. Debian built success report for GNU Hurd[permanent dead link] "Debian -- Package Search Results -- xapian". Retrieved
Xapian
Software interface for Unix-like systems
filesystem implementation heavily influenced by the translator concept of the GNU Hurd. It superseded Linux Userland Filesystem, and provided a translational
Filesystem_in_Userspace
Enterprise NAS for File, Object, Block Storage Solutions
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
TrueNAS
Computer manufacturing company in the US
in a slightly extended Pascal. It was a multi-server architecture (like GNU Hurd, but long predating that project). The UI was Unix-like, especially at
Elxsi
content-preserving transformations from PDF to PDF. Scribus GNU GPL Yes Yes Yes Unix, GNU/Hurd, Haiku, OS/2 Yes Export PDF and many other formats, multi-pages
List_of_PDF_software
Desktop publishing application
newsletters, posters, and books. Scribus is written in Qt and released under the GNU General Public License. There are native versions available for Unix, Linux
Scribus
Free software package management system
remote repositories. Free and open-source software portal Alien AppStream GNU Guix Wajig List of software package management systems "Initial release"
APT_(software)
American computer scientist
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Bruce_Perens
System installer for Debian
with Debian-Installer". Debian. 2004-06-21. Retrieved 2015-04-27. "Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 released". Debian. 2005-06-06. Retrieved 2015-04-27. "6.1. How
Debian-Installer
Linux distribution
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
HandyLinux
bsdmainutils package, under the name printerbanner. Runs on modern Linux, GNU Hurd, and Mac OS X systems as of 2008. Prints vertically with variable size
Banner_(Unix)
Sentence, idea or formula that refers to itself
self-referentially as a form of humor, such as GNU ('GNU's not Unix') and PINE ('Pine is not Elm'). The GNU Hurd is named for a pair of mutually self-referential
Self-reference
Computer firmware interface standard
(since NetBSD 1.6), OpenBSD (since OpenBSD 3.8), HP-UX, OpenVMS, Linux, GNU/Hurd and PC versions of Solaris, have at least some support for ACPI. Some newer
ACPI
Italian and French computer scientist
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Stefano_Zacchiroli
Open-Source virtual appliance library
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
TurnKey Linux Virtual Appliance Library
TurnKey_Linux_Virtual_Appliance_Library
package diagnostics. Wajig is written in Python, and is licensed under the GNU General Public License. The wajig package also includes a GUI front-end,
Wajig
Kernel that provides fewer services than a traditional kernel
Windows 11, uses a hybrid kernel design. As of 2012[update], the Mach-based GNU Hurd is also functional and included in testing versions of Arch Linux and Debian
Microkernel
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Debian_Social_Contract
developers formed the company Cygnus Solutions. The GNU project's kernel, later called "GNU Hurd", was continually delayed, but most other components
History of free and open-source software
History_of_free_and_open-source_software
Text front end for APT
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Aptitude_(software)
Type-1 hypervisor
32-bit, or 64-bit through PVHVM; OpenBSD, through PVHVM; NetBSD MINIX GNU Hurd (gnumach-1-branch-Xen-branch) Plan 9 from Bell Labs Xen version 3.0 introduced
Xen
on Hurd kernel for now Proprietary Software is not officially supported on GNU system Proprietary Firmware blob is not officially supported on GNU system
Comparison of open-source operating systems
Comparison_of_open-source_operating_systems
Scott James Remnant Stefano Zacchiroli Derivatives Kernels Debian GNU/Hurd Debian GNU/kFreeBSD Debian Pure Blend Forks Devuan Ubuntu derivatives TrueNAS
Martin_Michlmayr
travel, tourism, insurance
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
Girl/Female
Indian
Attribute, Excellence, Merit, Quality, Virtue
Boy/Male
Christian, Finnish, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sikh, Telugu
An Atom; Angel; Messenger of God; Love; Sky
Boy/Male
Australian, Basque, Farsi, French
Ox; Bull; Cow
Boy/Male
Indian, Sikh
Brave; Wise
Girl/Female
Christian, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Telugu
Attractive
Female
Finnish
Estonian and Finnish pet form of Greek Hanna, ANU means "favor; grace."
Girl/Female
Norse
One of Frigga's ladies in waiting.
Girl/Female
Indian, Norse, Tamil
God
Girl/Female
Indian
Sweet Like Sugar
Boy/Male
Australian, German, Indian, Punjabi, Scandinavian, Sikh
Warrior
Boy/Male
Australian, Japanese
Tough; Strong
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit
Charming; Lovely; Handsome
Boy/Male
Norse
Took refuge in Iceland after several killings he performed.
Male
Babylonian
, Anu, is prince; Anammelech.
Boy/Male
Hindu
An atom
Girl/Female
Bengali, Celebrity, Finnish, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sikh, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Atom; Silence; Favour; Grace; A Prefix; Beauty
Female
Thai/Siamese
Thai name A-GUN means "grape."
Male
Babylonian
, Adad-Anu.
Female
African
second-born child.
Female
Egyptian
, child of Nu.
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
GNU HURD
v. i.
To practice fowling or hunting small game; -- chiefly in participial form; as, to go gunning.
n.
One of two species of large South African antelopes of the genus Catoblephas, having a mane and bushy tail, and curved horns in both sexes.
n.
The knee.
n.
A weapon which throws or propels a missile to a distance; any firearm or instrument for throwing projectiles by the explosion of gunpowder, consisting of a tube or barrel closed at one end, in which the projectile is placed, with an explosive charge behind, which is ignited by various means. Muskets, rifles, carbines, and fowling pieces are smaller guns, for hand use, and are called small arms. Larger guns are called cannon, ordnance, fieldpieces, carronades, howitzers, etc. See these terms in the Vocabulary.
n.
The brindled gnu. See Gnu.
n.
The gnu.
v. t.
To load again, as a gun.
n.
The gnu.
n.
A bed in a gun carriage.
n.
See Gun cotton, under Gun.
v. t.
The mountings of a gun.
n.
The kneelike bend, in the anterior part of the callosum of the brain.
n.
Violent blasts of wind.
pl.
of Genu
n.
A piece of heavy ordnance; in a restricted sense, a cannon.
v. t.
To adjust (a gun) on its carriage; also, to train (a gun) for horizontal firing.
travel, tourism, insurance