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FIRST PASS-EFFECT

  • First pass effect
  • Phenomenon of drug metabolism

    The first pass effect (FPE), also known as first-pass metabolism (FPM) or presystemic metabolism, is a phenomenon of drug metabolism at a specific location

    First pass effect

    First pass effect

    First_pass_effect

  • First-dose phenomenon
  • Postural hypotension due to taking an alpha blocker drug

    prior to first dose, taking first dose at night (so avoiding falls, etc) and starting on low doses and titrating upwards. First pass effect Graham RM

    First-dose phenomenon

    First-dose_phenomenon

  • Pharmacokinetics of testosterone
  • Pharmaceutical compound

    administration as well. In particular, the oral route is subject to a high first-pass effect, which results in high levels of testosterone in the liver and consequent

    Pharmacokinetics of testosterone

    Pharmacokinetics of testosterone

    Pharmacokinetics_of_testosterone

  • Pharmacokinetics of estradiol
  • high first-pass effect, which results in high levels of estradiol and consequent estrogenic effects in the liver and low potency due to first-pass hepatic

    Pharmacokinetics of estradiol

    Pharmacokinetics of estradiol

    Pharmacokinetics_of_estradiol

  • Pharmacokinetics of progesterone
  • rapid absorption, avoidance of first-pass metabolism, sustained plasma concentrations, and a local endometrial effect, while advantages of intravaginal

    Pharmacokinetics of progesterone

    Pharmacokinetics of progesterone

    Pharmacokinetics_of_progesterone

  • Route of administration
  • Path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body

    the distal one-third of the rectum at least partially avoid the "first pass effect" through the liver, which allows for greater bio-availability of many

    Route of administration

    Route of administration

    Route_of_administration

  • Sublingual administration
  • Application of a pharmaceutical drug under the tongue

    gastrointestinal tract, such drugs must pass to the liver, where they may be extensively altered; this is known as the first pass effect of drug metabolism. Due to

    Sublingual administration

    Sublingual_administration

  • Biopharmaceutics Classification System
  • System to differentiate drugs on the basis of their solubility and permeability

    dose. ADME Partition coefficient Bioavailability Drug metabolism First pass effect Polar surface area IVIVC Mehta M (2016). Biopharmaceutics Classification

    Biopharmaceutics Classification System

    Biopharmaceutics_Classification_System

  • Lercanidipine
  • Antihypertensive drug of the calcium channel blocker class

    the gut. It has a total bioavailability of 10% due to an extensive first-pass effect, or up to 40% if taken after a fatty meal. Highest blood plasma levels

    Lercanidipine

    Lercanidipine

    Lercanidipine

  • Rectal administration
  • Delivery of medication via the rectum

    administration are largely the same as with medicinal drugs: Bypassing the first-pass effect, fast onset, and a relatively high bioavailability with some drugs

    Rectal administration

    Rectal administration

    Rectal_administration

  • Mesenchymal stem cell
  • Multipotent adult stem cells present in multiple tissues

    method of treatment, as vascular delivery suffers from a "pulmonary first pass effect" where intravenous injected cells are sequestered in the lungs. UC-MSCs

    Mesenchymal stem cell

    Mesenchymal stem cell

    Mesenchymal_stem_cell

  • Doppler effect
  • Frequency change of a wave for observer relative to its source

    The Doppler effect (also Doppler shift) is the change in the frequency or, equivalently, the period of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving

    Doppler effect

    Doppler_effect

  • Hydralazine
  • Anti-hypertension medication

    Tricyclic antidepressants Vasodilators Drugs subject to a strong first-pass effect, such as beta blockers, may increase the bioavailability of hydralazine

    Hydralazine

    Hydralazine

    Hydralazine

  • Hepatic portal system
  • System of veins comprising the hepatic portal vein and its tributaries

    the liver before reaching general circulation. This is known as the first pass effect. As a consequence, certain drugs can only be taken via certain routes

    Hepatic portal system

    Hepatic portal system

    Hepatic_portal_system

  • Misoprostol
  • Medication to induce abortion and treat ulcers

    producing complete abortion in a period of 24 hours due to the liver's first-pass effect which reduces the bioavailability of the misoprostol. Vaginal and

    Misoprostol

    Misoprostol

    Misoprostol

  • Idebenone
  • Chemical compound

    established. Idebenone is well absorbed from the gut but undergoes excessive first pass metabolism in the liver, so that less than 1% reach the circulation. This

    Idebenone

    Idebenone

    Idebenone

  • FPM
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    Finite pointset method, in continuum mechanics First-pass metabolism, that is, the first pass effect, a phenomenon of metabolism that affects drug bioavailability

    FPM

    FPM

  • Combined injectable birth control
  • Form of hormonal birth control

    depot effect when administered by intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. Because CICs are administered parenterally, they bypass the first-pass effect in

    Combined injectable birth control

    Combined_injectable_birth_control

  • Dunning–Kruger effect
  • Cognitive bias about one's own skill

    The Dunning–Kruger effect is a cognitive bias that describes the systematic tendency of people with low ability in a specific area to give overly positive

    Dunning–Kruger effect

    Dunning–Kruger effect

    Dunning–Kruger_effect

  • Fluvastatin
  • Chemical compound

    intake slows down absorption, but does not decrease it. Due to its first-pass effect, bioavailability is lower: about 24–30% according to different sources

    Fluvastatin

    Fluvastatin

    Fluvastatin

  • Buccal administration
  • Method of administering medication

    mucosa bypass gastrointestinal enzymatic degradation and hepatic first-pass effect", prescribing buccal tablets is increasingly common among healthcare

    Buccal administration

    Buccal_administration

  • Ethylenediamine
  • Chemical compound

    first-pass effect. Less than 20% is eliminated by renal excretion. Ethylenediamine-derived antihistamines are the oldest of the five classes of first-generation

    Ethylenediamine

    Ethylenediamine

    Ethylenediamine

  • Pharmacology
  • Science of drugs and medications and their effects

    administration (first pass effect is avoided and therefore no amount drug is lost). A drug must be lipophilic (lipid soluble) in order to pass through biological

    Pharmacology

    Pharmacology

    Pharmacology

  • Rolapitant
  • Pharmaceutical drug

    the gut, independently of food intake. It undergoes no measurable first-pass effect in the liver. Highest blood plasma concentrations are reached after

    Rolapitant

    Rolapitant

    Rolapitant

  • Pentoxyverine
  • Antitussive / cough suppressant

    curve (AUC), is about twofold that of oral formulations, due to a first pass effect of over 50%. By far the most important metabolisation reaction is

    Pentoxyverine

    Pentoxyverine

    Pentoxyverine

  • Tilidine
  • Synthetic opioid painkiller

    analgesic effect of tilidine is not impaired. Tilidine is rapidly-absorbed after oral administration and is subject to a pronounced first-pass effect. The

    Tilidine

    Tilidine

    Tilidine

  • Molsidomine
  • Pharmaceutical drug

    prodrug that is hydrolysed to linsidomine (SIN-1) in the liver via first-pass effect, which subsequently releases NO. 44–59% of molsidomine reach the bloodstream

    Molsidomine

    Molsidomine

    Molsidomine

  • Bioenhancer
  • Substances which increase efficacy of drugs

    Especially the latter two enzymes contribute significantly to the first-pass effect. Piperine acts as bioenhancer to vitamins (A, B1, B2, B6, C, D, E

    Bioenhancer

    Bioenhancer

    Bioenhancer

  • Drug metabolism
  • Biochemical modification of drugs or foreign compounds by living organisms

    portal vein, it becomes well-metabolized and is said to show the first pass effect. Other sites of extrahepatic drug metabolism include epithelial cells

    Drug metabolism

    Drug metabolism

    Drug_metabolism

  • Discovery and development of beta2 agonists
  • Drug discovery

    after oral administration a more pronounced metabolic clearance (high first pass effect) is responsible for a low bioavailability. The elimination after inhalation

    Discovery and development of beta2 agonists

    Discovery_and_development_of_beta2_agonists

  • Selexipag
  • Chemical compound

    Absolute bioavailability is about 49%, most likely because of a high first-pass effect. Highest concentrations in the blood plasma are reached after one

    Selexipag

    Selexipag

    Selexipag

  • Dopamine agonist
  • Compound that activates dopamine receptors

    reaches the systemic circulation unchanged, due to a substantial first-pass effect. Bromocriptine reaches mean peak plasma levels after about 1–1.5 hours

    Dopamine agonist

    Dopamine agonist

    Dopamine_agonist

  • The Butterfly Effect
  • 2004 American science fiction thriller film

    The Butterfly Effect is a 2004 American science fiction thriller film written and directed by Eric Bress and J. Mackye Gruber. It stars Ashton Kutcher

    The Butterfly Effect

    The_Butterfly_Effect

  • Thermoelectric effect
  • Direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa

    generated whenever a current is passed through a conductive material, is not generally termed a thermoelectric effect. The Peltier–Seebeck and Thomson

    Thermoelectric effect

    Thermoelectric effect

    Thermoelectric_effect

  • Nintedanib
  • Chemical compound

    P-glycoprotein) moving the substance back into the lumen. Combined with a high first-pass effect, this results in an oral bioavailability of about 4.7% with a 100 mg

    Nintedanib

    Nintedanib

    Nintedanib

  • Ertugliflozin
  • Chemical compound

    practically completely absorbed from the gut and undergoes no relevant first-pass effect. Highest blood plasma concentrations are reached after one hour. When

    Ertugliflozin

    Ertugliflozin

    Ertugliflozin

  • Exemestane
  • Breast cancer medication

    Exemestane is quickly absorbed from the gut, but undergoes a strong first-pass effect in the liver. Highest blood plasma concentrations are reached after

    Exemestane

    Exemestane

    Exemestane

  • The Fantastic Four: First Steps
  • 2025 Marvel Studios film

    brothers visited the sets of First Steps and viewed early cuts of scenes with Shakman. He said this allowed him to "pass the baton to them and [ensure

    The Fantastic Four: First Steps

    The_Fantastic_Four:_First_Steps

  • Panobinostat
  • Chemical compound

    quickly and almost completely from the gut, but has a significant first-pass effect, resulting in a total bioavailability of 21%. Highest blood plasma

    Panobinostat

    Panobinostat

    Panobinostat

  • Psycho-Pass
  • Japanese cyberpunk anime television series

    Psycho-Pass was developed by Nitroplus staffers in collaboration with Production I.G. New novels and another manga were serialized in 2014. The first season

    Psycho-Pass

    Psycho-Pass

  • Moclobemide
  • Antidepressant

    moclobemide is oxidation. About 44 percent of the drug is lost due to the first pass effect through the liver. Age and renal function do not affect the pharmacokinetics

    Moclobemide

    Moclobemide

    Moclobemide

  • First-past-the-post voting
  • Plurality voting system

    may be wasted in a district. Anyway this effect is only possible when no candidate receives a majority of first preference votes. It is related to kingmaker

    First-past-the-post voting

    First-past-the-post voting

    First-past-the-post_voting

  • Lindy effect
  • Theorized increase of longevity with age

    The Lindy effect (also known as Lindy's law) is a theorized phenomenon by which the future life expectancy of some non-perishable thing, like a technology

    Lindy effect

    Lindy_effect

  • Phaser (effect)
  • Sweeping audio effect

    one of the first studio devices to emulate the tape flanging effect (with all-pass filters instead of delay, thus being one of the first to distinguish

    Phaser (effect)

    Phaser_(effect)

  • Aharonov–Bohm effect
  • Electromagnetic quantum-mechanical effect in regions of zero magnetic and electric field

    The Aharonov–Bohm effect, sometimes called the Ehrenberg–Siday–Aharonov–Bohm effect, is a quantum-mechanical phenomenon in which an electrically charged

    Aharonov–Bohm effect

    Aharonov–Bohm effect

    Aharonov–Bohm_effect

  • E-ZPass
  • Electronic toll collection system in the US

    E-PASS 'uni' (originally E-PASS Xtra), which is compatible with E-ZPass as well as E-PASS, SunPass, LeeWay, PeachPass, NC QuickPass, RiverLink, I-PASS,

    E-ZPass

    E-ZPass

    E-ZPass

  • First Council of Nicaea
  • Council of Christian bishops in Nicaea, 325

    be a Sunday in a lunar month chosen according to Christian criteria—in effect, a Christian Nisan—not in the month of Nisan as defined by Jews. Those who

    First Council of Nicaea

    First Council of Nicaea

    First_Council_of_Nicaea

  • Low-pass filter
  • Type of signal filter

    wavelength filters as short-pass and long-pass to avoid confusion, which would correspond to high-pass and low-pass frequencies. Low-pass filters exist in many

    Low-pass filter

    Low-pass_filter

  • Butterfly effect
  • Idea that small causes can have large effects

    In chaos theory, the butterfly effect is the sensitive dependence on initial conditions in which a small change in one state of a deterministic nonlinear

    Butterfly effect

    Butterfly effect

    Butterfly_effect

  • Slave Trade Act 1807
  • Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom

    states to abolish their own slave trades. It took effect on 1 May 1807, after 18 years of trying to pass an abolition bill. Many of the supporters thought

    Slave Trade Act 1807

    Slave Trade Act 1807

    Slave_Trade_Act_1807

  • Audio equalization
  • Changing the balance of frequency components in an audio signal

    finite zeros in order to effect an even steeper response around the cutoff frequency. For instance, a second-order low-pass notch filter section only

    Audio equalization

    Audio equalization

    Audio_equalization

  • Mass Effect 3
  • 2012 video game

    online pass that granted access to the multiplayer mode, but used copies generally required that a new pass be purchased. In order to run Mass Effect 3 on

    Mass Effect 3

    Mass_Effect_3

  • Effect size
  • Statistical measure of the magnitude of a phenomenon

    statistical claim, and it is the first item (magnitude) in the MAGIC criteria. The standard deviation of the effect size is of critical importance, as

    Effect size

    Effect_size

  • Silk (character)
  • Marvel Comics superhero

    The Life & Times of Cindy Moon, Sinister, Spider-Women, The Spider(fly) Effect, The Negative, The Clone Conspiracy, Out of the Spider-Verse, Threats &

    Silk (character)

    Silk_(character)

  • Greenhouse effect
  • Atmospheric heat retention

    where Moon rays pass through the atmosphere at a low angle, encountering more carbon dioxide (CO2), to estimate an atmospheric cooling effect from a future

    Greenhouse effect

    Greenhouse effect

    Greenhouse_effect

  • ELIZA effect
  • Projecting human traits onto computers

    In computer science, the ELIZA effect is a tendency to project human traits—such as experience, semantic comprehension or empathy—onto rudimentary computer

    ELIZA effect

    ELIZA effect

    ELIZA_effect

  • Sunshine Protection Act
  • Proposed U.S. federal law to make daylight saving time permanent

    Donald Trump, the House passed a reintroduced version of the bill, but the Senate has yet to approve it. Time zones were first introduced in the United

    Sunshine Protection Act

    Sunshine Protection Act

    Sunshine_Protection_Act

  • Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026
  • Total eclipse

    totality will last 2m 18.21s.[citation needed] The first part of the total eclipse path will, unusually, pass from east to west from Russia to Greenland, just

    Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026

    Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026

    Solar_eclipse_of_August_12,_2026

  • Test-driven development
  • Method of writing code

    unit-level test case that fails, then writing just enough code to make the test pass, then refactoring both the test code and the production code, then repeating

    Test-driven development

    Test-driven_development

  • MOSFET
  • Type of field-effect transistor

    first proposed the concept of a field-effect transistor (FET) in 1925, but it was not possible to construct a working device at that time. The first working

    MOSFET

    MOSFET

    MOSFET

  • Dattorro industry scheme
  • Delay-based audio effects system

    an approximation of an all-pass configuration. When the system is used without feedback we achieve doubling. This effect is analogous to that of the

    Dattorro industry scheme

    Dattorro industry scheme

    Dattorro_industry_scheme

  • Online age verification laws by country
  • Utah passed the Utah Social Media Regulation Act in March 2023. It was challenged due to First Amendment concerns and has not been taken into effect. These

    Online age verification laws by country

    Online age verification laws by country

    Online_age_verification_laws_by_country

  • Coandă effect
  • Tendency of a fluid jet to stay attached to a surface of any form

    The Coandă effect (/ˈkwɑːndə/ or /ˈkwæ-/) is the tendency of a fluid jet to stay attached to a surface of any form. Merriam-Webster describes it as "the

    Coandă effect

    Coandă_effect

  • Asari (Mass Effect)
  • Fictional species in the Mass Effect series

    in the Mass Effect multimedia franchise developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts. Introduced in the 2007 novel Mass Effect: Revelation,

    Asari (Mass Effect)

    Asari_(Mass_Effect)

  • All Things Must Pass
  • 1970 studio album by George Harrison

    Must Pass is the third studio album by the English rock musician George Harrison. Released as a triple album in November 1970, it was Harrison's first solo

    All Things Must Pass

    All_Things_Must_Pass

  • List of Mass Effect characters
  • Hanshan, the capital of the planet Noveria, in the first Mass Effect. In order to obtain a garage pass to leave the port, Shepard could either prove the

    List of Mass Effect characters

    List_of_Mass_Effect_characters

  • Craps
  • Dice game

    the first dice roll. This condition is retained in the simplified game called Pass. All three losing numbers (2, 3, and 12) on the first roll of Pass are

    Craps

    Craps

    Craps

  • Perverse incentive
  • Incentive with unintended results

    results of a perverse incentive scheme are also sometimes called cobra effect, where people are incentivized to make a problem worse. This name was coined

    Perverse incentive

    Perverse_incentive

  • Battle of Thermopylae
  • 480 BC engagement of the Greco-Persian Wars

    proposed that the allied Greeks block the advance of the Persian army at the pass of Thermopylae while simultaneously blocking the Persian navy at the Straits

    Battle of Thermopylae

    Battle of Thermopylae

    Battle_of_Thermopylae

  • Venturi effect
  • Reduced pressure caused by a flow restriction in a tube or pipe

    the Italian Physicist Giovanni Battista Venturi, and was first published in 1797. The effect has various applications in engineering, architecture, and

    Venturi effect

    Venturi effect

    Venturi_effect

  • Seat belt legislation in Canada
  • violation. Ontario was the first province to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts, a law that came into effect on January 1, 1976.

    Seat belt legislation in Canada

    Seat_belt_legislation_in_Canada

  • Tehachapi Pass
  • Route in the Transverse Ranges

    Tehachapi Pass is routinely used to refer to both this location and the approaches on either side. The mountain pass acts as a venturi effect to air moving

    Tehachapi Pass

    Tehachapi Pass

    Tehachapi_Pass

  • Matilda effect
  • Bias against acknowledging the achievements of women scientists

    The Matilda effect is a bias against acknowledging the achievements of women scientists and inventors, whose work is consequently attributed to their male

    Matilda effect

    Matilda_effect

  • Pope Francis
  • Head of the Catholic Church from 2013 to 2025

    a lung excised. While on his way to celebrate the Spring Day, Bergoglio passed by a church to go to confession and was inspired by a priest. He then studied

    Pope Francis

    Pope Francis

    Pope_Francis

  • Gravitational memory effect
  • Predicted physical phenomenon

    subsequently called these memory effects in 1985. The non-linear memory effect was first proposed in the 1990s by Demetrios Christodoulou. In 2014 Andrew Strominger

    Gravitational memory effect

    Gravitational memory effect

    Gravitational_memory_effect

  • Coriolis force
  • Apparent force in a rotating reference frame

    the fluid passes. The vibration, though not completely circular, provides the rotating reference frame that gives rise to the Coriolis effect. While specific

    Coriolis force

    Coriolis force

    Coriolis_force

  • Siskiyou Pass
  • Historic mountain pass in Oregon, United States

    system has been devised and put into effect to make truckers be aware of what they are likely to face on this pass. The precautionary measures including

    Siskiyou Pass

    Siskiyou Pass

    Siskiyou_Pass

  • Long March
  • 1934–1936 Red Army retreat during the Chinese Civil War

    Mountains. August: The First Army crosses the Zoigê Marsh. 16 September: The First Army crosses the Lazikou Pass. 19 October: The First Army arrives in Wuqizhen

    Long March

    Long March

    Long_March

  • Legion (Mass Effect)
  • Fictional character from Mass Effect

    Effect franchise. The character first appears in Mass Effect 2 as a party member (or "squadmate"). After Mass Effect 2, Legion returns in Mass Effect

    Legion (Mass Effect)

    Legion_(Mass_Effect)

  • Cherenkov radiation
  • Electromagnetic radiation from a charged particle in a medium

    electromagnetic radiation emitted when a charged particle (such as an electron) passes through a dielectric medium (such as distilled water) at a speed greater

    Cherenkov radiation

    Cherenkov radiation

    Cherenkov_radiation

  • Paapa Essiedu
  • British actor (born 1990)

    in Caryl Churchill's play A Number (2022), and Lucy Prebble's play The Effect (2023–2024). Paapa Kwaakye Essiedu[citation needed] was born on 11

    Paapa Essiedu

    Paapa Essiedu

    Paapa_Essiedu

  • Josephson effect
  • Quantum physical phenomenon

    Josephson effect is a phenomenon that occurs when two superconductors are placed in proximity, with some barrier or restriction between them. The effect is named

    Josephson effect

    Josephson effect

    Josephson_effect

  • Overview effect
  • Cognitive shift after seeing Earth from space

    overview effect is a cognitive shift reported by some astronauts while viewing the Earth from space. Researchers have characterized the effect as "a state

    Overview effect

    Overview effect

    Overview_effect

  • Loibl Pass
  • Mountain pass between Austria and Slovenia

    The Loibl Pass (German: Loiblpass) or Ljubelj Pass (Slovene: prelaz Ljubelj) is a high mountain pass in the Karawanks chain of the Southern Limestone Alps

    Loibl Pass

    Loibl Pass

    Loibl_Pass

  • Xbox
  • Video gaming brand owned by Microsoft

    as the Xbox network and Xbox Game Pass. The brand is owned by the namesake division of Microsoft. The brand was first introduced in the United States in

    Xbox

    Xbox

    Xbox

  • Spoiler effect
  • Election result affecting losing candidate

    In social choice theory and politics, a spoiler effect happens when a losing candidate affects the results of an election simply by participating. Voting

    Spoiler effect

    Spoiler_effect

  • Unitary patent
  • Type of patent in the European Union

    European patent with unitary effect, also known as the unitary patent, is a European patent which benefits from unitary effect in the participating member

    Unitary patent

    Unitary patent

    Unitary_patent

  • Side effect (computer science)
  • Of a function, an additional effect besides returning a value

    operation or expression is said to have a side effect if it has any observable effect other than its primary effect of reading the value of its arguments and

    Side effect (computer science)

    Side_effect_(computer_science)

  • Uncanny valley
  • Hypothesis that human replicas elicit revulsion

    The uncanny valley effect is a hypothesized psychological and aesthetic relation between an object's degree of resemblance to a human being and the emotional

    Uncanny valley

    Uncanny valley

    Uncanny_valley

  • Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India
  • Permits eminent domain

    law is passed to give effect to the Directive Principles contained in clauses (b) and (c) of article 39 and contains a declaration to that effect, such

    Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India

    Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of India

    Twenty-fifth_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_India

  • Caitlin Clark effect
  • Term in women's basketball

    The Caitlin Clark effect is the increase in popularity of women's basketball attributed to American basketball player Caitlin Clark. During Clark's collegiate

    Caitlin Clark effect

    Caitlin Clark effect

    Caitlin_Clark_effect

  • 99942 Apophis
  • Potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroid

    observations eliminated that possibility of an impact with Earth, and it will pass Earth in 2029 at a distance of about 31,600 km (19,600 mi) above the surface

    99942 Apophis

    99942_Apophis

  • Conversion therapy in the United States
  • "the First Amendment stands as a shield against any effort to enforce orthodoxy in thought or speech in this country". Colorado subsequently passed an amendment

    Conversion therapy in the United States

    Conversion therapy in the United States

    Conversion_therapy_in_the_United_States

  • Mass Effect 2
  • 2011 video game

    Mass Effect 2 is a 2010 action role-playing game developed by BioWare and published by Microsoft Game Studios and Electronic Arts. It was released for

    Mass Effect 2

    Mass_Effect_2

  • Reflection (computer graphics)
  • Simulation of reflective surfaces

    stencil buffer. Some older video games used a trick to achieve this effect with one pass rendering by putting the whole mirrored scene behind a transparent

    Reflection (computer graphics)

    Reflection (computer graphics)

    Reflection_(computer_graphics)

  • Michael Crichton
  • American author and filmmaker (1942–2008)

    discussed the effect with physicist Murray Gell-Mann, "and by dropping a famous name I imply greater importance to myself, and to the effect, than it would

    Michael Crichton

    Michael Crichton

    Michael_Crichton

  • World War I
  • Global conflict from 1914 to 1918

    as 271,000 in 1918, plus another 71,000 in the first half of 1919 when the blockade was still in effect. Starvation caused by famine killed approximately

    World War I

    World War I

    World_War_I

  • Bystander effect
  • Social psychological theory

    The bystander effect (also called bystander apathy or the Genovese effect) is a social psychological theory that states that individuals are less likely

    Bystander effect

    Bystander_effect

  • Password
  • Text used for user authentication to prove identity

    the effect of advice given to users about a good choice of password. They found that passwords based on thinking of a phrase and taking the first letter

    Password

    Password

    Password

  • First Amendment to the United States Constitution
  • 1791 amendment limiting government restriction of civil liberties

    had been passed to ensure journalistic responsibility. The Supreme Court found that freedom, but not responsibility, is mandated by the First Amendment

    First Amendment to the United States Constitution

    First Amendment to the United States Constitution

    First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution

AI & ChatGPT searchs for online references containing FIRST PASS-EFFECT

FIRST PASS-EFFECT

AI search references containing FIRST PASS-EFFECT

FIRST PASS-EFFECT

  • Hirst
  • Boy/Male

    English

    Hirst

    From the Thicket of Trees

    Hirst

  • Nass
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Nass

    English : variant of Ness.German : from Middle High German naz ‘wet’, a nickname for a heavy drinker or a topographic name for someone living on wet land.

    Nass

  • Khyber |
  • Boy/Male

    Muslim

    Khyber |

    Famous pass

    Khyber |

  • Lass
  • Surname or Lastname

    North German variant of Laas 2.Jewish (Ashkenazic)

    Lass

    North German variant of Laas 2.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : unexplained.English : nickname from Middle English lesse, lasse ‘smaller’ (from Old English lǣssa ‘less’), perhaps also used in the sense ‘younger’.

    Lass

  • Jhagar
  • Girl/Female

    Indian, Punjabi, Sikh

    Jhagar

    Pass through

    Jhagar

  • Gass
  • Surname or Lastname

    South German, Swiss, and Jewish (Ashkenazic)

    Gass

    South German, Swiss, and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : topographic name for someone who lived in a street in a city, town, or village, Middle High German gazze, German Gasse, Yiddish gas ‘street’, ‘side street’.English : variant of Gash.Altered spelling of German Gast, found in the areas of Swiss settlement.

    Gass

  • PASI
  • Male

    Finnish

    PASI

    Pet form of Finnish Paavo, PASI means "small." 

    PASI

  • Pass
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Pass

    English : from a pet form of the medieval personal name Pascal, which was brought to England from France.German : topographic name from Pass ‘pass’, ‘passage’ (from Middle Low German pas ‘pace’, ‘passage way’, ‘water gauge’).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : metonymic occupational name or nickname from Yiddish and Polish pas ‘belt’, ‘girdle’.

    Pass

  • Khyber
  • Boy/Male

    Indian

    Khyber

    Famous pass

    Khyber

  • Pash
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Pash

    English : variant of Pask, from the byform pasche, Latin pascha.Americanized spelling of German Pasch.

    Pash

  • Cass
  • Boy/Male

    English Latin Irish Welsh

    Cass

    Wealthy man.

    Cass

  • Pask
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Pask

    English : from a medieval vernacular short form of the personal name Pascal, Latin Paschalis (see Pascal).

    Pask

  • Bass
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Bass

    English : from Old French bas(se) ‘low’, ‘short’ (Latin bassus ‘thickset’; see Basso), either a descriptive nickname for a short person or a status name meaning ‘of humble origin’, not necessarily with derogatory connotations.English : in some instances, from Middle English bace ‘bass’ (the fish), hence a nickname for a person supposedly resembling this fish, or a metonymic occupational name for a fish seller or fisherman.Scottish : habitational name from a place in Aberdeenshire, of uncertain origin.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : metonymic occupational name for a maker or player of bass viols, from Polish, Ukrainian, and Yiddish bas ‘bass viol’.German : see Basse.

    Bass

  • Plass
  • Surname or Lastname

    North German

    Plass

    North German : topographic name from Middle Low German plas ‘place’, ‘open square’, ‘street’.South German (also Pläss) : from a short form of the medieval personal name Blasius.English : variant of Place 3.

    Plass

  • Zhagar
  • Girl/Female

    Indian, Punjabi, Sikh

    Zhagar

    Pass through

    Zhagar

  • Vass
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Vass

    English : status name denoting a serf, Middle English, Old French vass(e), from Late Latin vassus, of Celtic origin. Compare Welsh gwas ‘boy’, Gaelic foss ‘servant’.English : variant of Vause.Swedish : variant of Wass.South German : variant of Fass.Hungarian : from vas ‘iron’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a blacksmith, or a nickname for a resilient, tough man.

    Vass

  • CASS
  • Female

    English

    CASS

    English short form of Latin Cassandra, CASS means "she who entangles men." 

    CASS

  • Xagar
  • Girl/Female

    Indian, Punjabi, Sikh

    Xagar

    Pass through

    Xagar

  • Cass
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Cass

    English : from the medieval female personal name Cass, a short form of Cassandra. This was the name (of uncertain, possibly non-Greek, origin) of an ill-fated Trojan prophetess of classical legend, condemned to foretell the future but never be believed; her story was well known and widely popular in medieval England.

    Cass

  • Passe
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Passe

    English : variant spelling of Pass.French : possibly a nickname from passe ‘sparrow’.

    Passe

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Online names & meanings

  • Lama
  • Girl/Female

    Muslim

    Lama

    Of dark lips.

  • JOASIA
  • Female

    Polish

    JOASIA

    Polish pet form of Latin Joanna, JOASIA means "God is gracious."

  • Sindu
  • Girl/Female

    Hindu

    Sindu

    Ocean or river

  • Prasan
  • Boy/Male

    Hindu, Indian, Marathi

    Prasan

    Successful; Winner

  • Sundha | ஸுஂதா
  • Girl/Female

    Tamil

    Sundha | ஸுஂதா

    A character in ramayana

  • Piyusha | பீயுஷா 
  • Girl/Female

    Tamil

    Piyusha | பீயுஷா 

    Milk, Amrit, Drink that makes one immortal

  • Mandie
  • Girl/Female

    English

    Mandie

    Abbreviation of Amanda, meaning worthy of being loved.

  • Southern
  • Surname or Lastname

    English

    Southern

    English : topographic name, from an adjectival derivative of South.

  • Jemimah
  • Girl/Female

    Arabic Hebrew

    Jemimah

    Little dove. In the bible one of Job's three daughters known as the most beautiful women of their...

  • Hansaraj | ஹஂஸராஜ
  • Boy/Male

    Tamil

    Hansaraj | ஹஂஸராஜ

    King of a swan

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Other words and meanings similar to

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FIRST PASS-EFFECT

  • First-class
  • a.

    Of the best class; of the highest rank; in the first division; of the best quality; first-rate; as, a first-class telescope.

  • Mass
  • v. i.

    To celebrate Mass.

  • Pass
  • v. t.

    To put in circulation; to give currency to; as, to pass counterfeit money.

  • First
  • a.

    Preceding all others of a series or kind; the ordinal of one; earliest; as, the first day of a month; the first year of a reign.

  • Fist
  • v. t.

    To strike with the fist.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    In football, hockey, etc., to make a pass; to transfer the ball, etc., to another player of one's own side.

  • Pass
  • v. t.

    To cause to pass the lips; to utter; to pronounce; hence, to promise; to pledge; as, to pass sentence.

  • Pass
  • v. t.

    To cause to obtain entrance, admission, or conveyance; as, to pass a person into a theater, or over a railroad.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    To go unheeded or neglected; to proceed without hindrance or opposition; as, we let this act pass.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    To move beyond the range of the senses or of knowledge; to pass away; hence, to disappear; to vanish; to depart; specifically, to depart from life; to die.

  • Fist
  • v. t.

    To gripe with the fist.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    To make a lunge or pass; to thrust.

  • Pass
  • v. t.

    To go by, beyond, over, through, or the like; to proceed from one side to the other of; as, to pass a house, a stream, a boundary, etc.

  • First
  • a.

    Most eminent or exalted; most excellent; chief; highest; as, Demosthenes was the first orator of Greece.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    Permission or license to pass, or to go and come; a psssport; a ticket permitting free transit or admission; as, a railroad or theater pass; a military pass.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    To go; to move; to proceed; to be moved or transferred from one point to another; to make a transit; -- usually with a following adverb or adverbal phrase defining the kind or manner of motion; as, to pass on, by, out, in, etc.; to pass swiftly, directly, smoothly, etc.; to pass to the rear, under the yoke, over the bridge, across the field, beyond the border, etc.

  • Pass
  • v. i.

    To go through any inspection or test successfully; to be approved or accepted; as, he attempted the examination, but did not expect to pass.

  • Bass
  • pl.

    of Bass

  • Bass
  • n.

    Species of Serranus, the sea bass and rock bass. See Sea bass.