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Phylum of protozoans
Euglenozoa are a large group of flagellate Discoba. They include a variety of common free-living species, as well as a few important parasites, some of
Euglenozoa
Form of algae symbiosis
eukaryotes, namely single-celled protists of the SAR supergroup and the Euglenozoa phylum, and some marine invertebrate animals. Some species of the foraminiferan
Kleptoplasty
Parasitic disease caused by a protozoan
Trichomonas vaginalis can be treated with a course of antibiotics. Most Euglenozoa are photoautotrophic, but some are chemoorganotrophs (saprophytic). They
Protozoan_infection
Unicellular algae
class) is an unranked clade of single-celled algae belonging to the phylum Euglenozoa. They have chloroplasts originated from an event of secondary endosymbiosis
Euglenophyceae
Obsolete grouping of single-celled organisms
Except for some Euglenozoa, all are non-photosynthetic. Most excavates are unicellular, heterotrophic flagellates. Only some Euglenozoa are photosynthetic
Excavata
Group of single-celled microbes
supported by phylogenetic analyses. It contains three major groups: the Euglenozoa, Heterolobosea, and Jakobida, as well as the species Tsukubamonas globosa
Discoba
Classification of eukaryotes
Psalteriomonas, Monopylocystis, Pseudoharpagon, Sawyeria, Lyromonas. The phylum Euglenozoa is home to at least 2,000 described species of single-celled flagellates
Protist_classification
Class of protozoans
with flagella, or whip-like tails. They are classified in the phylum Euglenozoa, class Euglenida or Euglenoidea. Euglenids are commonly found in fresh
Euglenid
Fossil resin from the Hukawng Valley, Myanmar
Burmese amber is fossil resin dating to the early Late Cretaceous Cenomanian age recovered from deposits in the Hukawng Valley of northern Myanmar. It
Microbiota_in_Burmese_amber
Kingdom of life
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Animal
Superkingdom of eukaryotes
Parabasalia Fornicata Preaxostyla Metakaryota Discoba Jakobida Heterolobosea Euglenozoa and allies Neokaryotes Amorphea (inc. animals, fungi) SAR Archaeplastida
Metakaryota
Taxonomic clade
Discicristata is a eukaryotic clade. It consists of Euglenozoa plus Percolozoa. It was proposed that Discicristata plus Cercozoa yielded Cabozoa. Another
Discicristata
Genus of flagellates
belonging to the Euglenida, a diverse group of flagellates in the phylum Euglenozoa. It is the sole genus within the monotypic family Neometanemidae and suborder
Neometanema
Genus of parasitic flagellate protist in the Kinetoplastea class
unicellular parasitic flagellate protozoa. Trypanosoma is part of the phylum Euglenozoa. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek trypano- (borer) and soma
Trypanosoma
Taxonomic rank
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2016-10-01). "Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa". European Journal of Protistology. 56: 250–276. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016
Subphylum
Class of flagellates
Symbiontida is a basal class of flagellate Euglenozoa. As euglenozoans may be basal eukaryotes, the Symbiontida may be key to studying the evolution of
Symbiontida
Eukaryote clade consisting of most protists
bikonts as sister of for instance the Jakobea. It arises because the Euglenozoa, Percolozoa, Tsukubea, and Jakobea are seen in this view as more basal
Neokaryotes
Domain of life whose cells have nuclei
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Eukaryote
Family of single-celled organisms
Maciszewski, Kacper; Yurchenko, Vyacheslav; Lukeš, Julius (2021-03-10). "Euglenozoa: taxonomy, diversity and ecology, symbioses and viruses". Open Biology
Neobodonidae
Class of flagellated protozoa
as a class) is a group of flagellated protists belonging to the phylum Euglenozoa, and characterised by the presence of a distinctive organelle called the
Kinetoplastid
Diverse group of photosynthetic organisms
relict of the algae's nucleus. Euglenophytes, which belong to the phylum Euglenozoa, live primarily in fresh water and have chloroplasts with only three membranes
Algae
Order of flagellate eukaryotes
Euglenales (also known as Euglenida) is an order of flagellates in the phylum Euglenozoa. The family includes the most well-known euglenoid genus, Euglena, as
Euglenales
Group of flagellates with flexible cells
euglenids, single-celled eukaryotes or protists belonging to the phylum Euglenozoa. They are distinguished from other euglenids by active deformation of
Spirocuta
Process of forming the first eukaryotic cell
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Eukaryogenesis
Group of osmotrophic flagellates
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2016-10-01). "Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa". European Journal of Protistology. 56: 250–276. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016
Aphagea
Organism belonging to kingdom Fungi
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Fungus
Subclade of green plants, also known as land plants
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Embryophyte
Kingdom of organisms
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Plant
Monospecific genus of predatory algae
and the first and only known kleptoplastic species within the phylum Euglenozoa. It eats microalgae by engulfing them—a process called phagocytosis—and
Rapaza
Clade of eukaryotes
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
CAM_(clade)
Phylum of protozoa
fatal disease amoebic meningitis. The group is closely related to the Euglenozoa, and share with them the unusual characteristic of having mitochondria
Heterolobosea
Taxonomic rank
Early groove Heterotrophic biflagellates with ventral feeding groove. 23 Euglenozoa True eye animals Biflagellates, one of the two cilia inserted into an
Phylum
Infection or inflammation of the brain and its surrounding membranes
meningoencephalitis include: Naegleria fowleri (percolozoa) Trypanosoma brucei (euglenozoa) Toxoplasma gondii (apicomplexa) The nematode Halicephalobus gingivalis
Meningoencephalitis
Family of flagellate eukaryotes
Euglenaceae (also known as Euglenidae) is a family of flagellates in the phylum Euglenozoa. The family includes the most well-known euglenoid genus, Euglena. The
Euglenaceae
Enzyme
divergent lineages have very special organizations of the ATP synthase. A euglenozoa ATP synthase forms a dimer with a boomerang-shaped F1 head like other
ATP_synthase
Phylum of microbes in Provora
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Nebulid
Genus of flagellates
'pitcher') is a genus of heterotrophic flagellates belonging to the Euglenozoa, a phylum of single-celled eukaryotes or protists. Described by Russian
Urceolus
Genus of flagellate algae
Phacus is a genus of unicellular euglenoids, of the phylum Euglenozoa (also known as Euglenophyta), characterized by its flat, leaf-shaped structure, and
Phacus
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Shuiyousphaeridium
Group of protists
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Breviatea
Species of single-celled algae
quality and biodiversity. A morphological and molecular study of the Euglenozoa put E. gracilis in close kinship with the species Khawkinea quartana,
Euglena_gracilis
Clade of eukaryotes
strongly that jakobids are most closely related to Heterolobosea and Euglenozoa. Jakobids have two flagella, inserted in the anterior end of the cell
Jakobid
Order of flagellates
Diaphoretickes (plants, chromalveolates...) Discoba Jakobea Tsukubea Euglenozoa Heterolobosea Metamonada Malawimonadida Ancyromonadida Podiata CRuMs Amorphea
Malawimonad
Phylum of microbes in Provora
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Nibblerid
Cellular body type
other amoeboflagellates. They are a class of excavates closely related to Euglenozoa, with whom they share their characteristic discoidal mitochondrial cristae
Amoeba
Eukaryotes other than animals, plants or fungi
mitochondrial cristae were shared by kinetoplastids and euglenids, now united as Euglenozoa. The algae-protozoa dichotomy became obsolete. Since the 1990s, molecular
Protist
Genus of protozoans
Postgaardi mariagerensis is a species of single-celled eukaryote in the Euglenozoa. Some have classified it in a class called Postgaardea along with Calkinsia
Postgaardi
Taxonomic group of slime molds
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Eumycetozoa
Group of microorganisms with two flagella
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Apusomonad
A protist is any eukaryotic organism (that is, an organism whose cells contain a cell nucleus) that is not an animal, plant, or fungus. While it is likely
Protists_in_the_fossil_record
British evolutionary biologist (1942–2021)
Eufungi, Ciliofungi, Animalia, Biliphyta, Viridiplantae, Cryptophyta, and Euglenozoa. In 1983, he revised his system particularly in the light of growing evidence
Thomas_Cavalier-Smith
Group of single-celled organisms
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Obazoa
Genus of eukaryotic microbes
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Solarion
Division or phylum of fungi
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Ascomycota
Informal classification rank for living beings
Collodictyonidae, Rigifilida and Mantamonas. Discoba, constituted by Discicristata (Euglenozoa and Heterolobosea), Jakobida and Tsukubamonas. It is the biggest remaining
Supergroup_(biology)
Genus of protists
Reclinomonas Jakobidae Jakoba Moramonadidae Moramonas Seculamonas Discicristata Euglenozoa Euglenida Petalomonadida Scytomonadidae Atraktomonas Biundula Calycimonas
Psalteriomonas
Series of stages of an organism
eukaryotes apparently do too (e.g., Cryptophyta, Choanoflagellata, many Euglenozoa, many Amoebozoa, some red algae, some green algae, the imperfect fungi
Biological_life_cycle
Group of flagellates
Kacper Maciszewski; Vyacheslav Yurchenko; Julius Lukeš (March 2021). "Euglenozoa: taxonomy, diversity and ecology, symbioses and viruses". Open Biology
Peranemid
Subphylum of single-celled organisms
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Radiolaria
Phylum of aquatic animals
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Placozoa
Genus of parasitic flagellate protist in the Kinetoplastea class
Jaenimonas Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Discoba Phylum: Euglenozoa Class: Kinetoplastea Order: Trypanosomatida Family: Trypanosomatidae Subfamily:
Jaenimonas
Taxonomic rank
Phylum Percolozoa Subphylum Tetramitia Subphylum Pseudociliata Phylum Euglenozoa Subphylum Plicostoma Subphylum Saccostoma Infrakingdom Alveolata Superphylum
Kingdom_(taxonomy)
Biological classification system
Biliphyta, Animalia, Euglenozoa, Protozoa, Chromista, Fungi. An even more compact classification is proposed in the article: Euglenozoa and Protozoa can be
Cavalier-Smith's system of classification
Cavalier-Smith's_system_of_classification
Order of protozoa
Maciszewski, Kacper; Yurchenko, Vyacheslav; Lukeš, Julius (2021-03-10). "Euglenozoa: taxonomy, diversity and ecology, symbioses and viruses". Open Biology
Petalomonadida
Hierarchical level in biological classification
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (1 October 2016). "Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa". European Journal of Protistology. 56: 250–276. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016
Taxonomic_rank
Genus of algae
Eutreptiella is a genus of Euglenozoa belonging to the family Eutreptiaceae (Eutreptiidae). The genus was first described by A. M. da Cunha in 1914. The
Eutreptiella
Division of plant life
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Red_algae
Clade of eukaryotes
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Pancryptista
Theoretical clade in the Eukaryota taxonomical domain
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Scotokaryotes
Clade of eukaryotes
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Stramenopile
Clade containing animals and some protists
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Holozoa
Genus of parasitic flagellate protist in the Kinetoplastea class
Crithidia is a genus of trypanosomatid Euglenozoa. They are parasites that exclusively parasitise arthropods, mainly insects. They pass from host to host
Crithidia
Fungus-like eukaryotic microorganism
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Oomycete
Phylum of eukaryotic microbes
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Caelestes
Genus of euglenoids
Trachelomonas Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Discoba Phylum: Euglenozoa Class: Euglenida Clade: Euglenophyceae Order: Euglenales Family: Euglenaceae
Trachelomonas
Organism that consists of only one cell
there are currently seven phyla recognized under the kingdom Protozoa: Euglenozoa, Amoebozoa, Choanozoa sensu Cavalier-Smith, Loukozoa, Percolozoa, Microsporidia
Unicellular_organism
Genus of problematic fossil
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Diskagma
Unicellular organism in the genus Kamera
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Kamera_lens
Proposed clade of eukaryotic organisms
Eukaryota Tsukubea Discicristata Euglenozoa Percolozoa Orthokaryotes Jakobea Neokaryotes Corticata/Diaphoretickes/ Archaeplastida Chromista Hacrobia SAR
Orthokaryotes
Possible Palaeoproterozoic multicellular fossils from Gabon
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Francevillian_biota
Species of Euglena
Euglena viridis is also the type species of this genus. The whole group of Euglenozoa was originally placed in a group called Excavata. However, Excavata has
Euglena_viridis
Group of single-celled organisms
of its pellicle and cell nucleus indicated a close relationship with Euglenozoa. For 30 years after the description of the group, no genetic information
Hemimastigophora
Genus of single-celled heterokonts
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Kaonashia
Eukaryotic supergroup that comprises stramenopiles, alveolates and rhizarians
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
SAR_supergroup
Genus of protists
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Glissandra
Genus of flagellates
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Divimonas
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Tappania
Phylum of protozoans
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Amoebozoa
Species of parasitic flagellate protist in the Kinetoplastea class
fasciculata Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Discoba Phylum: Euglenozoa Class: Kinetoplastea Order: Trypanosomatida Family: Trypanosomatidae Genus:
Crithidia_fasciculata
Species of parasitic flagellate protist in the Kinetoplastea class
SLE. Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Discoba Phylum: Euglenozoa Class: Kinetoplastea Order: Trypanosomatida Family: Trypanosomatidae Genus:
Crithidia_luciliae
Family of protists
Reclinomonas Jakobidae Jakoba Moramonadidae Moramonas Seculamonas Discicristata Euglenozoa Euglenida Petalomonadida Scytomonadidae Atraktomonas Biundula Calycimonas
Histionidae
Group of eukaryotes which includes animals and fungi, among other groups
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Opisthokont
Proposed clade containing the Amorphea
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Podiata
Supergroup of eukaryotic microbes
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Disparia
Species of parasitic protist
dog Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Discoba Phylum: Euglenozoa Class: Kinetoplastea Order: Trypanosomatida Family: Trypanosomatidae Genus:
Leishmania_infantum
Extinct genus of protists
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Leiosphaeridia
Genus of protozoans
Peranema is a genus of free-living phagotrophic euglenids (Euglenida; Euglenozoa; Excavata). There are more than 20 nominal species, varying in size between
Peranema
Genus of protists
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Palpitomonas
Genus of single-celled organisms
"Excavates"* Discoba Jakobea Tsukubamonas Discicristata Heterolobosea Euglenozoa Metamonada* Anaeramoebidae Parabasalia Barthelona Skoliomonas Fornicata
Cryptosporidium
Single-celled organisms
2015, placed eight not closely related phyla within kingdom Protozoa: Euglenozoa, Amoebozoa, Metamonada, Choanozoa sensu Cavalier-Smith, Loukozoa, Percolozoa
Protozoa
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA
Boy/Male
Hindu
Brilliant, Another name for the city of benaras, Balaji
Boy/Male
Gaelic American English
Pale.
Boy/Male
Indian
A critic, A reviewer, Fault finder
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
Has Many Flowers
Girl/Female
Tamil
Beloved, Friend
Female
Native American
Native American Shawnee name METHOATASKE means "turtle laying its eggs."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Name of a sage
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Island of Ships
Surname or Lastname
Variant of Dutch Schave.English
Variant of Dutch Schave.English : nickname from Middle English schove, probably from Old English scufa, a derivative of scūfan ‘to thrust or push’.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Flower
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA
EUGLENOZOA