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Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(X) chain is a protein that in humans is a member of the collagen family encoded by the COL10A1 gene. This gene encodes the alpha chain
Collagen,_type_X,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in
Collagen,_type_V,_alpha_1
Mammalian protein
Type III Collagen is a homotrimer, or a protein composed of three identical peptide chains (monomers), each called an alpha 1 chain of type III collagen
Collagen,_type_III,_alpha_1
Type of connective tissue in animals
type I to vary greatly in size and shape. Type II collagen Collagen, type I, alpha 1 Collagen, type I, alpha 2 Collagen, type III, alpha 1 "Collagen:
Type_I_collagen
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(VII) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL7A1 gene. It is composed of a triple helical, collagenous domain flanked by
Collagen,_type_VII,_alpha_1
Protein-coding gene in humans
Collagen, type II, alpha 1 (primary osteoarthritis, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, congenital), also known as COL2A1, is a human gene that provides instructions
Collagen,_type_II,_alpha_1
II, alpha 1 Collagen, type III, alpha 1 Collagen, type IV, alpha 1 Collagen, type V, alpha 1 Collagen, type VI, alpha 1 Collagen, type VII, alpha 1 Collagen
Alpha_collagen
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(IX) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL9A1 gene. This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen
Collagen,_type_IX,_alpha_1
Mammalian protein found in humans
It encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein, like collagen XIII, XXIII and XXV. Collagen XVII is a structural
Collagen,_type_XVII,_alpha_1
Mammalian protein found in humans
Collagen, type I, alpha 1, also known as alpha-1 type I collagen, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL1A1 gene. COL1A1 encodes the major component
Collagen,_type_I,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XVI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL16A1 gene. This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVI collagen, a member
Collagen,_type_XVI,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in
Collagen,_type_V,_alpha_2
Medical condition
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia Schmid type is a type of chondrodysplasia associated with a deficiency of collagen, type X, alpha 1. Unlike other "rickets syndromes"
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia Schmid type
Metaphyseal_chondrodysplasia_Schmid_type
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-2(I) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL1A2 gene. This gene encodes one of the chains for type I collagen, the fibrillar
Collagen,_type_I,_alpha_2
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XIX) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL19A1 gene. This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XIX collagen, a member
Collagen,_type_XIX,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XII) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL12A1 gene. This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member
Collagen,_type_XII,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL15A1 gene. This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XV collagen, a member
Collagen,_type_XV,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XIV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL14A1 gene. It likely plays a role in collagen binding and cell-cell adhesion
Collagen,_type_XIV,_alpha_1
Protein-coding gene in humans
Collagen alpha-5(IV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A5 gene. This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the
Collagen,_type_IV,_alpha_5
Collagen alpha-2(IV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A2 gene. This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the
Collagen,_type_IV,_alpha_2
Mammalian protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL6A3 gene. This protein is an alpha chain of type VI collagen that aids in microfibril
Collagen,_type_VI,_alpha_3
Mammalian protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-6(IV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A6 gene. This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the
Collagen,_type_IV,_alpha_6
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-2(XI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL11A2 gene. The COL11A2 gene produces one component of this type of collagen
Collagen,_type_XI,_alpha_2
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-2(VI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL6A2 gene. This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen
Collagen,_type_VI,_alpha_2
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XXI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL21A1 gene. It is the alpha chain of type XXI collagen, a collagen belonging
Collagen,_type_XXI,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(IV) chain (COL4A1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A1 gene on chromosome 13. It is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues
Collagen,_type_IV,_alpha_1
Most abundant structural protein in animals
(fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) (types IX, XII, XIV, XVI, XIX, XXI) Short-chain (types VIII, X) Basement membrane (type IV) Multiplexin
Collagen
Non-fibrillar collagen found in the structure of basement membranes
Collagen IV (ColIV or Col4) is a type of collagen found primarily in the basal lamina. The collagen IV C4 domain at the C-terminus is not removed in post-translational
Type_IV_collagen
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-2(IX) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL9A2 gene. This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen
Collagen,_type_IX,_alpha_2
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-3(IX) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL9A3 gene. This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen
Collagen,_type_IX,_alpha_3
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(VIII) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL8A1 gene. This gene encodes one of the two alpha chains of type VIII collagen
Collagen,_type_VIII,_alpha_1
Main protein structure of fibrous collagen
biology, the collagen triple helix or type-2 helix is the main secondary structure of various types of fibrous collagen, including type I collagen. In 1954
Collagen_helix
Protein found in humans
PMID 11689488. "Entrez Gene: COL8A2 collagen, type VIII, alpha 2". Shuttleworth CA (1998). "Type VIII collagen". Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 29 (10):
Collagen,_type_VIII,_alpha_2
IV, alpha 1 Collagen, type V, alpha 1 Collagen, type VI, alpha 1 Collagen, type VII, alpha 1 Collagen, type VIII, alpha 1 Collagen, type IX, alpha 1 Collagen
List of A1 genes, proteins or receptors
List_of_A1_genes,_proteins_or_receptors
Genetic condition, the most common form of dwarfism
they reached maturity. This involved a mutation of the protein collagen, type X, alpha 1, encoded by the COL10A1 gene. In humans a mutation (G595E) to
Achondroplasia
Group of genetic disorders resulting in fragile bones
problem with connective tissue due to a lack of, or poorly formed, type I collagen. In more than 90% of cases, OI occurs due to mutations in the COL1A1
Osteogenesis_imperfecta
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(VI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL6A1 gene. The collagens are a superfamily of proteins that play a role in
Collagen,_type_VI,_alpha_1
Protein found in humans
Collagen alpha-1(XXV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL25A1 gene. COL25A1 is a brain-specific membrane-bound collagen. Proteolytic
Collagen,_type_XXV,_alpha_1
Dog breed
model for human X-linked hereditary nephritis resulting from a single base mutation in the gene encoding the alpha 5 chain of collagen type IV". Proceedings
Samoyed_dog
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
subunit alpha-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the P4HA2 gene. This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis
P4HA2
Chemical compound
component of the protein collagen, comprising roughly 13.5% of mammalian collagen. Hydroxyproline and proline play key roles for collagen stability. They permit
Hydroxyproline
Medical condition
function assay may give an abnormal collagen/epinephrine closure time, and in most cases, a normal collagen/ADP time. Type 2N may be considered if factor VIII
Von_Willebrand_disease
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) also known as hematopoietin 1 is a cytokine of the interleukin 1 family that in humans is encoded by the IL1A gene. In
Interleukin_1-alpha
Type of collagen protein
Collagen VI (ColVI) is a type of collagen primarily associated with the extracellular matrix of skeletal muscle. ColVI maintains regularity in muscle
Collagen_VI
Rigid organs of the skeleton of vertebrates
substance. These cells synthesise collagen alpha polypeptide chains and then secrete collagen molecules. The collagen molecules associate with their neighbors
Bone
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
subunit alpha-1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the P4HA1 gene. This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis
P4HA1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
myofibrillar actin filaments. Alpha-actinin-1 has been shown to interact with: CDK5R1, CDK5R2, Collagen, type XVII, alpha 1, GIPC1, PDLIM1, Protein kinase
Alpha-actinin-1
Enzyme in humans
(SP), and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), human fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF-21), human alpha2 antiplasmin and denatured collagen I and III. NPY
Fibroblast activation protein, alpha
Fibroblast_activation_protein,_alpha
Rare genetic disorder
"COL9A1 collagen type IX alpha 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]". "COL9A2 collagen type IX alpha 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]". "COL9A3 collagen type IX alpha 3".
Multiple_epiphyseal_dysplasia
Mammalian protein found in humans
Alpha-1 antitrypsin or α1-antitrypsin (A1AT, α1AT, A1A, or AAT) is a protein belonging to the serpin superfamily. It is encoded in humans by the SERPINA1
Alpha-1_antitrypsin
Mammalian protein involved in blood clotting
this day. Von Willebrand Factor has been shown to interact with Collagen, type I, alpha 1. Recently, It has been reported that the cooperation and interactions
Von_Willebrand_factor
Amino acid
humans, most importantly proteinogenesis, but also in the crosslinking of collagen polypeptides, uptake of essential mineral nutrients, and in the production
Lysine
Structural fibrous protein
two types: the primitive, softer forms found in all vertebrates and the harder, derived forms found only among sauropsids (reptiles and birds). Alpha-keratins
Keratin
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Willebrand factor type I (I) domain, which mediates the action of binding to collagen. ITGA1 noncovalently associates with the Beta-1 (β1) integrin subunit
Integrin_alpha-1
Component of blood aiding in coagulation
into the blood. Platelets store vWF in their alpha granules. When the endothelial layer is disrupted, collagen and VWF anchor platelets to the subendothelium
Platelet
Medical condition
UCMD1 is associated with variants of type VI collagen, while UCMD2 is associated with variants of type XII collagen. UCMD is commonly associated with contractures
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
Ullrich_congenital_muscular_dystrophy
Organic compounds containing amine and carboxylic groups
groups (alpha- (α-), beta- (β-), gamma- (γ-) amino acids, etc.); other categories relate to polarity, ionization, and side-chain group type (aliphatic
Amino_acid
Medical condition
inherited defect in type IV collagen—a structural material needed for the normal function of different body parts. Since type IV collagen is found in the
Alport_syndrome
Evolutionarily-conserved protein domain
Willebrand factor type A domain in factor B of human complement by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Its occurrence in collagen types VI, VII, XII and
Von Willebrand factor type D domain
Von_Willebrand_factor_type_D_domain
Series of events that restore integrity to damaged tissue after an injury
construction attach to, grow and differentiate on the collagen matrix laid down by fibroblasts. Type III collagen and fibronectin generally begin to be produced
Wound_healing
Protein domain
1 (CHRDL1) Chordin-like 2 (CHRDL2) Brorin (VWC2) Collagen, type I, alpha 1 (COL1A1) Collagen, type II, alpha 1 (COL2A1) Collagen, type III, alpha 1 (COL3A1)
Von Willebrand factor type C domain
Von_Willebrand_factor_type_C_domain
Medical condition
with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa with mutation(s) in the collagen type VII alpha 1 chain (COL7A1) gene. Birch triterpenes, sold under the brand name
Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica
Epidermolysis_bullosa_dystrophica
Group of eye diseases related to poor retinal and nerve perfusion
26 (1): 95–97. doi:10.5301/ejo.5000633. PMID 26044372. S2CID 83593. Yuan F, Li L, Chen X, Yan X, Wang L (2015). "Biodegradable 3D-Porous Collagen Matrix
Glaucoma
Hollow cavity found in the lungs
alveolar septum that separates the alveoli in the alveolar sac contains some collagen fibers and elastic fibers. The septa also house the enmeshed capillary
Pulmonary_alveolus
Protein factor that regulates the length of R-actin
(January 2005). "Spectrin, alpha-actinin, and dystrophin". Advances in Protein Chemistry. Fibrous Proteins: Coiled-Coils, Collagen and Elastomers. 70. Academic
Actinin
Immune system messenger protein which induces inflammation
contributors of liver fibrosis. On the other hand, TNF suppresses alpha-1 type-1 collagen expression and HSC proliferation in vitro, which should inhibit
Tumor_necrosis_factor
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Genetics. 40 (1): 145–148. doi:10.1007/BF01874078. PMID 7780165. Arora PD, McCulloch CA (April 1994). "Dependence of collagen remodelling on alpha-smooth muscle
ACTA2
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
alpha 1 and integrin alpha 2 to form integrin complexes which function as collagen receptors. It also forms dimers with integrin alpha 3 to form integrin
Integrin_beta_1
Autoimmune disease of skin and connective tissue characterized by large blisters
DYSTONIN; DST - 113810 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM): COLLAGEN, TYPE XVII, ALPHA-1; COL17A1 - 113811 Pratasava, Valeryia; Sahni, Vikram N.; Suresh
Bullous_pemphigoid
Protein-coding gene in humans
strongly with collagen type II than collagen type I. Biglycan has been reported to compete with decorin for the same binding site on collagen. Biglycan has
Biglycan
Ultraviolet light-induced biological development over time
layer. The dermis is the second major layer of the skin, and it comprises collagen, elastin, and extrafibrillar matrix, which provides structural support
Photoaging
Surface glycoproteins involved in hemostasis
"Pro-collagenase-1 (matrix metalloproteinase-1) binds the alpha(2)beta(1) integrin upon release from keratinocytes migrating on type I collagen". J. Biol. Chem
Platelet membrane glycoprotein
Platelet_membrane_glycoprotein
Space curve that winds around a line
in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Alpha helix Arc spring Boerdijk–Coxeter helix Circular polarization Collagen helix Helical symmetry Helicity Helix
Helix
Part of the filtration apparatus of the kidney
result of damage to the basement membrane by antibodies to alpha 3 NC1 domain of type IV collagen. Nephrotic syndrome is a change in the structure of the
Glomerular_basement_membrane
fragment is cleaved by matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP) at the alpha chain on the collagen strand. Tumstatin interacts with the αvβ3 integrin found in the
Tumstatin
Subset of cell adhesion proteins
classes of receptors within the ECM, mediate cell–ECM interactions with collagen, fibrinogen, fibronectin, and vitronectin. Integrins provide essential
Cell_adhesion_molecule
Species of bacterium
this alpha-toxin. The beta-toxin of H. histolytica is a group of seven collagenases. Collagenases are zinc metalloproteases that cleave collagen and gelatin
Hathewaya_histolytica
CO;2-1. PMID 10656267. S2CID 39643243. Svensson L, Närlid I, Oldberg A (March 2000). "Fibromodulin and lumican bind to the same region on collagen type I
Lumican
Large plasma protein found in the blood
α2-Macroglobulin (α2M) or alpha-2-macroglobulin is a large (720 KDa) plasma protein found in the blood. It is mainly produced by the liver, and also locally
Alpha-2-Macroglobulin
Protein domain
Fibronectin type II domain is a collagen-binding protein domain. Fibronectin is a multi-domain glycoprotein, found in a soluble form in plasma, and in
Fibronectin_type_II_domain
Harmful high-frequency radiation
typical alpha particle moves at about 5% of c, but an electron with 33 eV (just enough to ionize) moves at about 1% of c. Two of the first types of directly
Ionizing_radiation
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
differentiation, and other functions in many cell types. TGF-β acts synergistically with transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α) in inducing transformation. It
TGF_beta_1
Loss of function in the spine's intervertebral discs
Degenerated intervertebral disc prolapse and its association of collagen I alpha 1 Spl gene polymorphism: A preliminary case control study of Indian
Degenerative_disc_disease
Medical condition
Glutaric acidemia type 1 (GA1) is an inherited disorder in which the body is unable to completely break down the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine and
Glutaric_aciduria_type_1
Type of arthritis of the spine
Enzymes made by the bacterium resemble human proteins, including three types of collagen (I, III, IV) and the HLA-B27 complex of glycoproteins. The antibodies
Ankylosing_spondylitis
Skeletal muscle fibers
innervated by alpha motor neurons. There are two types of intrafusal muscle fibers: nuclear bag fibers and nuclear chain fibers. They bear two types of sensory
Intrafusal_muscle_fiber
Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
J (March 2008). "Mechanical properties of native and cross-linked type I collagen fibrils". Biophysical Journal. 94 (6): 2204–2211. Bibcode:2008BpJ.
Protein
Human protein
(September 2001). "Acute phase protein alpha 1-acid glycoprotein interacts with plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 and stabilizes its inhibitory activity"
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
Plasminogen_activator_inhibitor-1
Group of autoimmune diseases resulting in abnormal growth of connective tissue
affected persons. Scleroderma is characterised by increased synthesis of collagen (leading to the sclerosis), damage to small blood vessels, activation of
Scleroderma
Human chromosome
(1p36) CLSPN (1p34) CMPK: UMP-CMP kinase COL16A1 (1p35) COL11A1: collagen, type XI, alpha 1 CPT2: carnitine palmitoyltransferase II CRYZ: Crystallin zeta
Chromosome_1
Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency Alpha-2 deficient collagen disease Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency Alpha-L-iduronidase deficiency Alpha-mannosidosis
List_of_diseases_(A)
Medical condition caused by eating certain legumes of the genus Lathyrus
affects the linking of the subunits of collagen, a major structural protein found in connective tissue. A third type of lathyrism is angiolathyrism, which
Lathyrism
Macromolecular complex formed by three macromolecules
three different macromolecules. Type II Collagen is an example of homotrimeric protein, while Type I collagen is an AAB-type heterotrimeric protein. An example
Protein_trimer
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
promoting mineral crystal formation. Osteonectin also shows affinity for collagen in addition to bone mineral calcium. A correlation between osteonectin
Osteonectin
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
glomerulosclerosis. Alpha-actinin-4 has been shown to interact with PDLIM1, Sodium-hydrogen exchange regulatory cofactor 2, Collagen, type XVII, alpha 1, CAMK2A,
Alpha-actinin-4
Vertebrate natural glucocorticoid hormone
Cortisol down-regulates the synthesis of collagen. Cortisol raises the free amino acids in the serum by inhibiting collagen formation, decreasing amino acid uptake
Cortisol
Process of formation of blood clots
normally isolated underlying collagen is exposed to circulating platelets, which bind directly to collagen with collagen-specific glycoprotein Ia/IIa
Coagulation
Age-related skin blemish
pigmentation compared to baseline, accompanied by a decrease in the synthesis of collagen and the normalization of suppressed SDF1 expression. Broad spectrum sunscreen
Age_spot
Family of zinc-dependent metalloendopeptidases
the membrane-type MMPs (MT-MMPs). The collagenases are capable of degrading triple-helical fibrillar collagens into distinctive 3/4 and 1/4 fragments.
Matrix_metalloproteinase
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
extracellular proteinases. The enzyme encoded by this gene degrades type IV and V collagens and other extracellular matrix proteins. Studies in rhesus monkeys
MMP9
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1
COLLAGEN TYPE-X-ALPHA-1