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Chemical compound that contains exactly two different elements
materials chemistry, a binary phase or binary compound is a chemical compound containing two different elements. Some binary phase compounds are molecular
Binary_phase
Type of data encoding
digital data. PSK uses a finite number of phases, each assigned a unique pattern of binary digits. Usually, each phase encodes an equal number of bits. Each
Phase-shift_keying
Chart used to show conditions at which physical phases of a substance occur
One type of phase diagram plots temperature against the relative concentrations of two substances in a binary mixture called a binary phase diagram, as
Phase_diagram
Formula for determining the mole or mass fraction of phases in a binary phase diagram
of each phase of a binary equilibrium phase diagram. It can be used to determine the fraction of liquid and solid phases for a given binary composition
Lever_rule
Chemical solution in solid form
valency A solid solution can mix with others to form a new solution. The binary phase diagram shown above displays an alloy of two metals which form a solid
Solid_solution
System of two stars orbiting each other
A binary star or binary star system is a system of two stars that are gravitationally bound to and in orbit around each other. Binary stars are among
Binary_star
IEC standard
B cards use ASK with NRZ coding for reader-to-tag communication and binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) with NRZ-L encoding for tag-to-reader communication
ISO/IEC_14443
Physical process of transition between basic states of matter
In physics, chemistry and biology, a phase transition (or phase change) is the physical process of transition between one state of a medium and another
Phase_transition
Sequence of digital values used for synchronisation
bits. Binary patterns with low off-peak autocorrelation proved useful both for synchronisation in data transmission and telemetry and, as binary phase codes
Barker_code
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up binary in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Binary may refer to: Binary number, a representation of numbers using only two values (0 and 1) for
Binary
Type of amplitude-shift keying modulation
superheterodyne receiver. For a given data rate, the bandwidth of a BPSK (Binary Phase Shift keying) signal and the bandwidth of an OOK signal are equal. In
On–off_keying
Channel access method used by various radio communication technologies
and Doppler shift caused by satellite motion. CDMA is often used with binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) in its simplest form, but can be combined with any
Code-division_multiple_access
packet radio) Phase-shift keying: 31-baud binary phase shift keying: PSK31 31-baud quadrature phase shift keying: QPSK31 63-baud binary phase shift keying:
List_of_amateur_radio_modes
Non-commercial use of the radio spectrum
(APRS) Phase-Shift Keying 31-baud BPSK (binary phase shift keying) PSK31 31-baud QPSK (quadrature phase shift keying) QPSK31 63-baud BPSK (binary phase shift
Amateur_radio
Metal alloy with copper as its principal component
application and interpretation Copper Development Association [1] Copper Binary Phase Diagrams generation code (batch file - http://www.gotrawama.eu/copperNIMS/ramefabio
List_of_copper_alloys
Topics referred to by the same term
Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Biphase or Bi-phase may refer to: Biphase modulation, or binary phase-shift keying Differential Manchester encoding,
Biphase
Topics referred to by the same term
Two-phase may refer to: Two-phase electric power Two-phase commit protocol Two-phase flow Two-phase locking Two-phase servo motor Binary phase, chemical
Two-phase
Chemical compound made of three different elements
(HCCl3), more typically ternary phases refer to extended solids. The perovskites are a famous example. Binary phases, with only two elements, have lower
Ternary_compound
Line code used in early magnetic data storage and Ethernet
Manchester coding is a special case of binary phase-shift keying (BPSK), where the data controls the phase of a square wave carrier whose frequency
Manchester_code
crystal structure, discovered in 1933 as part of the chromium-carbon binary phase diagram. Over 85 known compounds adopt this structure type, which can
Cr23C6_crystal_structure
continuous phase modulation 3-PSK can be seen as falling between "binary phase-shift keying" (BPSK), which uses two phases, and "quadrature phase-shift keying"
Ternary_signal
Digital signal generator
provide quadrature outputs as shown in the figure. A binary phase accumulator consists of an N-bit binary adder and a register configured as shown in Figure
Numerically controlled oscillator
Numerically_controlled_oscillator
Melting points of chemical mixtures
rocks, and minerals. Lines of liquidus and solidus appear in the phase diagrams of binary solid solutions, as well as in eutectic systems away from the invariant
Liquidus_and_solidus
Class of astronomical objects
A symbiotic binary is a type of binary star system, often simply called a symbiotic star. They usually contain a white dwarf with a companion red giant
Symbiotic_binary
Binary star system whose component stars are very close
unstable phase in binary evolution that either expels the stellar envelope or merges the binary in a timescale of months to years. Contact binary (small
Contact_binary
Common gas atmosphere of a binary star system
to be in a common-envelope phase or undergoing common-envelope evolution. During a common-envelope phase, the embedded binary system is subject to drag
Common_envelope
Russian global navigation satellite system
high-precision signal L1SF/L2SF. The signals use similar DSSS encoding and binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) modulation as in GPS signals. All GLONASS satellites
GLONASS
Special crystals composed of multiple compounds
the melting points of the various portions of the slide. For a simple binary phase diagram, if one eutectic point is observed then the substances do not
Cocrystal
Different forms of the element iron
elements are dissolved in the iron. The phase boundary between the different solid phases is drawn on a binary phase diagram, usually plotted as temperature
Allotropes_of_iron
Alloy of copper and zinc
resolved by annealing the cases, and storing the cartridges elsewhere. Other phases than α, β and γ are ε, a hexagonal intermetallic CuZn3, and η, a solid solution
Brass
high tensile strength. The equilibrium phase diagram of the alloy formed between the two components is a binary diagram where the two components are totally
Tantalum–tungsten_alloys
Self-synchronizing line code
value. An improvement to Manchester coding which is a special case of binary phase-shift keying, it is not necessary to know the initial polarity of the
Differential Manchester encoding
Differential_Manchester_encoding
Description of phase separation
physics which describes the process of phase separation, spinodal decomposition, by which the two components of a binary fluid spontaneously separate and form
Cahn–Hilliard_equation
Low-power, low-bandwidth wireless mesh network
stream into the modulator. Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) is used in the 868 and 915 MHz bands, and offset quadrature phase-shift keying (OQPSK) that
Zigbee
Form of binary recompilation
In computing, binary translation is a form of binary recompilation in which sequences of instructions (machine code or bytecode) are translated from a
Binary_translation
Type of radioteletype mode
imparting a 180-degree phase shift (a binary "zero") or no phase shift (a binary "one") in each 32ms symbol interval. The 180-degree phase shift for a "zero"
PSK31
American longwave time signal radio station
code is transmitted by binary phase-shift keying of the WWVB carrier. A 1 bit is encoded by inverting the phase (a 180° phase shift) of the carrier for
WWVB
Chemical compound
from the original on 29 December 2023. Retrieved 29 December 2023. "Binary Phase diagram: The Calcium Chloride – water system". Aqueous Solutions Aps
Calcium_chloride
2023–2025 group of superhero media
Phase Five of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is a group of American superhero films and television series produced by Marvel Studios based on characters
Marvel Cinematic Universe: Phase Five
Marvel_Cinematic_Universe:_Phase_Five
Rate of modulation of a digital signal
differential binary phase-shift keying, in which the carrier remains at the same frequency, but can be in one of two phases. During each symbol, the phase either
Symbol_rate
Electronic control system
A phase-locked loop (PLL) is a control system that generates an output signal whose phase is fixed relative to the phase of an input signal. Keeping the
Phase-locked_loop
Chemical compound
Binary phase diagram for the system 1,4-dioxane/water
1,4-Dioxane
Collapsed core of a massive star
stars that have been detected are pulsars or a part of a binary system. Neutron stars in a binary system with a main sequence star can pull in large amounts
Neutron_star
Lowering the temperature of a liquid below its freezing point without it becoming a solid
x}}\right|_{x=0}>{\frac {\partial T}{\partial x}}} The liquidus slope from the binary phase diagram is given by m = ∂ T L / ∂ C L {\displaystyle m=\partial T_{L}/\partial
Supercooling
Chemical compound
compound with the formula ReCl4. This black solid is of interest as a binary phase but otherwise is of little practical value. A second polymorph of ReCl4
Rhenium(IV)_chloride
Type of shift register in computing
combined with the data using exclusive or before transmitting using binary phase-shift keying or a similar modulation method. The resulting signal has
Linear-feedback shift register
Linear-feedback_shift_register
Binary star system
single star within approximately one million years. This short-lived binary phase provides a rare opportunity to study such systems in extreme conditions
D9_(star)
Binary system consisting of a white dwarf and a main sequence star or a brown dwarf
A post-common-envelope binary (PCEB) or pre-cataclysmic variable is a binary system consisting of a white dwarf or hot subdwarf and a main-sequence star
Post-common-envelope_binary
resulting tree. Build another binary tree with the leaves at the same distances but in the correct order. The first phase of the algorithm is easier to
Garsia–Wachs_algorithm
Mixture with a lower melting point than its constituents
solid phases reacting with each other upon cooling of a binary, ternary, ..., n-ary alloy to create a completely different and single solid phase. The
Eutectic_system
System consisting of two black holes in close orbit around each other
A binary black hole (BBH), or black hole binary, is an astronomical object consisting of two black holes in close orbit around each other. Like black
Binary_black_hole
needed for the calculation of phase diagrams of metals, via CALPHAD or ab initio quantum chemistry methods. For a binary system composed by elements A
Miedema's_model
Signals broadcast by GPS satellites
transmit simultaneously several ranging codes and navigation data using binary phase-shift keying (BPSK). Only a limited number of central frequencies are
GPS_signals
Closeness of someone's association with mathematician Paul Erdős and actor Kevin Bacon
IMDb. D.C. Wunsch II, R.J. Marks II, et al., “Limitations of a class of binary phase-only filters,” Applied Optics, vol. 31, no.26. pp.5681-5687 (1992). Frank
Erdős–Bacon_number
French wireless networking company
during or after the insolvency process. Sigfox employs differential binary phase-shift keying (DBPSK) and Gaussian frequency shift keying (GFSK) over
Sigfox
Function of propagation delay and Doppler frequency
function. Approximations exist, however, and noise-like signals such as binary phase-shift keyed waveforms using maximal-length sequences are the best known
Ambiguity_function
Binary black hole collision event
gravitational wave astronomy, a golden binary is a binary black hole collision event whose inspiral and ringdown phases have been measured accurately enough
Golden_binary
Cryptographic device
generators use the spontaneous parametric down-conversion leading to binary phase state selection in a degenerate optical parametric oscillator; To reduce
Hardware random number generator
Hardware_random_number_generator
Chemical compound
commonly thin films. The Nb–N binary phase diagram (shown right) illustrates the equilibrium stability fields of phases such as Nb2N, Nb4N3, and NbNx
Niobium_nitride
Miniaturized satellite built by IST
rate of 1,200 bits per second. The 145.947 MHz downlink, which used binary phase-shift keying (BPSK), also provided a data rate of 1,200 bits per second
ICube-1
Chemical compounds containing only hydrogen and one other chemical element
Binary compounds of hydrogen are binary chemical compounds containing just hydrogen and one other chemical element. By convention all binary hydrogen compounds
Binary_compounds_of_hydrogen
Solid form of the 7th element
October 2004). "O2 / N2 mixtures under pressure: A structural study of the binary phase diagram at 295 K". Physical Review B. 70 (13) 134105. Bibcode:2004PhRvB
Solid_nitrogen
Type of binary star
A high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB or HMXRB) is a binary star system containing a compact object (typically a black hole or neutron star) and a normal star
High-mass_X-ray_binary
Alloys with high proportions of several metals
elements and thus form many different kinds of binary, ternary, and quaternary compounds and/or segregated phases. Thus, such alloys would possess complicated
High-entropy_alloy
Basic unit of quantum information
a basic unit of quantum information, the quantum version of the classic binary bit. A qubit can be physically realized with a two-state (or two-level)
Qubit
Signal processing technique
de-phase the signal in the other slots by π {\displaystyle \pi } (which is equivalent of changing the sign of the signal); this is known as binary phase-shift
Pulse_compression
to represent 1. This is known as binary phase-shift keying. A simple example of a device that could transmit the binary coherent states is a switchable
Dolinar_receiver
Form of distortion affecting communication reliability
signal characteristics. The first image above is the eye pattern for a binary phase-shift keying (PSK) system in which a one is represented by an amplitude
Intersymbol_interference
General principle in thermodynamics regarding pVT systems in equilibrium
coexistence of more phases than allowed by the phase rule normally means that the phases are not all in true equilibrium. For binary mixtures of two chemically
Phase_rule
Method of using light to measure a 3D object
detailed measurement. The most widely used coding techniques are binary, Gray, and phase-shifting, each offering distinct advantages and drawbacks. Structured
Structured_light
Process of varying one or more properties of a periodic waveform
and paging systems. Phase Shift Keying (PSK): Modifies the phase of the carrier signal based on data. Common forms include Binary PSK (BPSK) and Quadrature
Signal_modulation
System of digitally encoding numbers
In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal (BCD) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each digit is represented by a
Binary-coded_decimal
Parametric oscillator that oscillates at optical frequencies
(2012). "All-optical quantum random bit generation from intrinsically binary phase of parametric oscillators". Opt. Express. 20 (17): 19322–19330. arXiv:1206
Optical_parametric_oscillator
modulation. Instead of sending one bit at a time as in binary, multiple messages, M, are sent. The binary data stream is divided into n tuples, where n = log₂
M-ary_transmission
Type of modem
satellite communications: Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK); Quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK); Offset quadrature phase-shift keying (OQPSK); 8PSK;
Satellite_modem
Device storing number of times an event or process occurred
as clock dividers in phase lock loops and frequency synthesizers, and in many other applications. In the circuit below, a binary down-counter is used
Counter_(digital)
International standard for passive RFID item level identification
105.9375 kbit/s encoded using MFM and modulated onto the subcarrier as binary phase-shift keying (BPSK). To ensure that tags replying on different channels
ISO/IEC_18000-3
Resolution-improving photomask
Phase-shift masks are photomasks that take advantage of the interference generated by phase differences to improve image resolution in photolithography
Phase-shift_mask
Chemical compound
Ezersky, Vladimir; Makov, Guy; Golan, Yuval (2016). "A new nanocrystalline binary phase: synthesis and properties of cubic tin monoselenide". CrystEngComm. 18
Tin_selenide
Estonian telecommunications company
technology in various domestic projects. Sigfox employs differential binary phase-shift keying (DBPSK) and Gaussian frequency shift keying (GFSK) over
Connected_Baltics
Imaging systems using changes in phase
S2CID 14254888. Suleski, T. J. (1997). "Generation of Lohmann images from binary-phase Talbot array illuminators". Applied Optics. 36 (20): 4686–4691. Bibcode:1997ApOpt
Phase-contrast_X-ray_imaging
Concentration of a vapor in contact with its liquid
phase divided by the total number of moles of all components in that phase. Binary mixtures are those having two components. Three-component mixtures are
Vapor–liquid_equilibrium
Broadcasting of television using artificial satellites
(September 1997). Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Implementation of Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation in DVB satellite transmission systems
Satellite_television
Chemical compound
MgCu2 is a binary intermetallic compound of magnesium (Mg) and copper (Cu) adopting cubic crystal structure, more specifically the C15 Laves phase. MgCu2
MgCu2
subcarriers. But unlike MC-CDMA, which uses binary-phase Hadamard codes (code values of 0 or 180 degrees) or binary pseudonoise, CI codes are complex-valued
Carrier_interferometry
1995 digital TV standard for satellite television
DVB-S. ETSI DVB-S/S2 DVB-S TR 101 198 V1.1.1 (09/97) Implementation of Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation in DVB satellite transmission systems
DVB-S
Data network that uses electrical wiring
OSGP currently uses ETSI 103 908 as its technology standard. This uses binary phase shift keying at 3592.98 BAUD, using a carrier tone of 86.232 KHz ± 200 ppm
Power-line_communication
Process of electroplating zinc onto steel
and alkaline electrolytes is plated as the gamma crystalline phase of the Zn-Ni binary phase diagram. The corrosion protection afforded by the electrodeposited
Electrogalvanization
Broadband Internet access device
and Cablevision du Nord de Québec in Val-d'Or. Zenith Homeworks used binary phase-shift keying to achieve 500 Kbit/s in 600 kHz, or 4 Mbit/s in 6 MHz channel
Cable_modem
Globular cluster in the constellation Tucana
to be spun up by the accretion of material from binary companion stars, in a previous X-ray binary phase. The companion of one pulsar in 47 Tucanae, 47
47_Tucanae
Series of wireless broadband standards
coding scheme is used, whereas when the signal is poorer, a more robust binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) coding mechanism is used. In intermediate conditions
IEEE_802.16
Electromechanical device
position accuracy. An absolute encoder has multiple code rings with various binary weightings which provide a data word representing the absolute position
Rotary_encoder
Definitions of terms used in amateur radio
An antenna that concentrates signals in a particular direction. BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying Break-In A method of operation where transmission and reception
Glossary_of_amateur_radio
Class of chemical compounds
Early work on the chlorides and bromides involved investigations of the binary phase diagrams of the trihalides and the related monohalide. Many of the compounds
Indium_halides
Audio signal processing technique
have been extensive investigations of phase modulation for pulse compression schemes, such as biphase (binary phase-shift keying) and polyphase coding methods
Chirp_compression
International satellite-aided search and rescue initiative
406-MHz digital beacons since their inception more than 30 years ago, binary phase-shift keying (BPSK), with two allowed bit-string lengths: 112 (with 87
International Cospas-Sarsat Programme
International_Cospas-Sarsat_Programme
Biological process of division and regeneration
and available space, so binary fission occurs at much lower rates in bacterial cultures once they enter the stationary phase of growth. Thermoproteota
Fission_(biology)
Taiwan, announced pre-orders in 2017. Weightless-N uses a differential binary phase shift keying (DBPSK) digital modulation scheme to transmit within narrow
Weightless (wireless communications)
Weightless_(wireless_communications)
Unit of digital information, usually 8 bits
System/360 the eight-bit Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC), an expansion of their six-bit binary-coded decimal (BCDIC) representations
Byte
or 64 MHz, and a combination of burst position modulation (BPM) and binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) giving an extremely high level of performance with
ISO/IEC_JTC_1/SC_31
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BINARY PHASE
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