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Drug used to treat respiratory diseases
Theophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a drug that inhibits phosphodiesterase and blocks adenosine receptors. It is used to treat chronic
Theophylline
Combination of theophylline and ephedrine used to treat asthma
Theophylline ephedrine (INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name), or theophylline/ephedrine, sold under the brand name Franol among others, is a fixed-dose
Theophylline/ephedrine
Drug used for treatment of asthma
Theophylline/ephedra/hydroxyzine (trade name Marax) is a drug that was used for the treatment of asthma. It was a combination of theophylline, ephedra
Theophylline/ephedra/hydroxyzine
Theophylline/ephedra/hydroxyzine
Chemical compound
Paraxanthine, also known as 1,7-dimethylxanthine, is an isomer of theophylline and theobromine, two well-known stimulants found in coffee, tea, and chocolate
Paraxanthine
Anti-emetic and antihistamine medication
theoclate salt composed of diphenhydramine and 8-chlorotheophylline (a theophylline relative) in a 1:1 ratio. Dimenhydrinate was introduced to the market
Dimenhydrinate
Medicine for respiratory diseases
Tedral, or theophylline/ephedrine/phenobarbital, is a medicine formerly used to treat respiratory diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease
Tedral
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
1-Methylxanthine 3-Methylxanthine 7-Methylxanthine Two methyl groups: Theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine) Paraxanthine (1,7-dimethylxanthine) Theobromine
Methylxanthines
Bitter alkaloid of the cacao plant
of purine and an isomer of theophylline. It is also classified as a dimethyl xanthine. Related compounds include theophylline, caffeine, paraxanthine, and
Theobromine
Codrug of amphetamine and theophylline
Fenethylline (BAN, USAN) or fenetylline (INN) is a codrug of amphetamine and theophylline and so a mutual prodrug of both. It is also spelled phenethylline; other
Fenethylline
Chemical compound used as a cardiac stimulant
noradrenalinoethyltheophylline or as noradrenaline theophylline, is a chemical linkage of norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and theophylline used as a cardiac stimulant. It
Theodrenaline
Chemical compound
treatment of chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma and COPD. Like theophylline, it is a xanthine derivative. Doxophylline is used to treat chronic respiratory
Doxofylline
Medication used to treat ADHD and depression
plasma levels of theophylline and decrease its clearance from the body, sometimes resulting in accidental overdose of theophylline. Viloxazine acts as
Viloxazine
Chemical compound
organisms. Several stimulants are derived from xanthine, including caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine. Xanthine is a product on the pathway of purine degradation
Xanthine
chloral hydrate, IBMX, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), mescaline, theophylline, and others, have been studied on certain animals. It is believed that
Effect of psychoactive drugs on animals
Effect_of_psychoactive_drugs_on_animals
Chemical compound
Aminophylline is a compound of the bronchodilator theophylline with ethylenediamine in 2:1 ratio. The ethylenediamine improves solubility, and the aminophylline
Aminophylline
Class of drugs
receptor. Notable adenosine A2A receptor antagonists include caffeine, theophylline and istradefylline. Adenosine A2A receptor locations in the body could
Adenosine A2A receptor antagonist
Adenosine_A2A_receptor_antagonist
Heart rate below the normal range
theophylline can be used as a diagnostic agent in people with bradycardia caused by sinus node dysfunction to help correlate symptoms. Theophylline increases
Bradycardia
Class of four receptor proteins to the molecule adenosine
adenosine receptors are commonly known for their antagonists caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine, whose action on the receptors produces the stimulating
Adenosine_receptor
Central nervous system stimulant
(chocolate). Theophylline (4%): Relaxes smooth muscles of the bronchi, and is used to treat asthma. The therapeutic dose of theophylline, however, is
Caffeine
Species of tree
xanthine alkaloids other than caffeine, including the cardiac stimulants theophylline, theobromine and other substances such as polyphenols, which can form
Guarana
Chemical compound
on the protocol. The recommended dose may be increased in patients on theophylline since methylxanthines prevent binding of adenosine at receptor sites
Adenosine
Drug class
occurrence.[citation needed] Theophylline is no longer used as a respiratory stimulant in newborn infants. Theophylline has a very narrow therapeutic
Analeptic
Chemical compound
as a prodrug of DOC and theophylline in the same way in which fenethylline acts as a prodrug for amphetamine and theophylline. ZDCM-04 was made illegal
ZDCM-04
Medical condition
long-acting anticholinergics, inhaled corticosteroids and low-dose theophylline have all been shown to reduce the frequency of COPD exacerbations. Other
Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Acute_exacerbation_of_chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease
English musician (1943–1976)
discovered by his son Daniel. He may have been taking medications such as theophylline, commonly used to treat respiratory diseases at the time, and these drugs
Keith_Relf
Brewed beverage made from tea leaves
significant difference. Tea contains small amounts of theobromine and theophylline, which are xanthines and stimulants, similar to caffeine. The astringency
Tea
Enzyme that metabolizes substances by oxidation
effect of three different oral doses of verapamil on the disposition of theophylline". European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 43 (1): 35–8. doi:10.1007/bf02280751
CYP3A4
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
xanthine derivatives with the formula C7H8N4O2 (molar mass: 180.16 g/mol): Theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine) Paraxanthine (1,7-dimethylxanthine) Theobromine
Dimethylxanthine
Chemical compound
derivative that was introduced in hope of being a long-acting replacement for theophylline in the treatment of asthma. It is an inhibitor of CYP1A2. Sesardic D
Furafylline
Species of tree
isoscutellarein. It also contains theacrine, caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline as found in cacao, although with a much lower amount of caffeine. Cupuaçu
Theobroma_grandiflorum
Chemical compound
roxithromycin is administered with theophylline, some studies have shown an increase in the plasma concentration of theophylline. A change in dosage is usually
Roxithromycin
Antibiotic for treatment of tuberculosis
increase the plasma levels of theophylline. There are some cases of theophylline slowing down isoniazid elimination. Both theophylline and isoniazid levels should
Isoniazid
Chemical linkage of norephedrine and theophylline
name Akrinor among others, is a chemical linkage of norephedrine and theophylline and is a cardiac stimulant and antihypotensive agent used to increase
Cafedrine
Chemical compound, antibiotic
metabolized by CYP1A2 (e.g., caffeine, clozapine, ropinirole, tacrine, theophylline, tizanidine) may result in increased substrate drug concentrations when
Norfloxacin
Drug
disorders, peripheral nerve damage, and microvascular injuries theobromine theophylline, a bronchodilator Methylated xanthines act as both competitive nonselective
Phosphodiesterase_inhibitor
Insufficient potassium in the blood
other beta agonists (e.g. salbutamol or salmeterol), and xanthines (e.g. theophylline). Stimulants (amphetamines, methylphenidate, cocaine) can also cause
Hypokalemia
Lung disease involving long-term poor airflow
tetracyclines) are ineffective. Methylxanthines such as theophylline are widely used. Theophylline has a mild bronchodilatory effect in stable COPD. Inspiratory
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease
Benzodiazepine sedative
absorption, and therefore the sedative activity, of diazepam. Small doses of theophylline may inhibit the action of diazepam. Diazepam may block the action of
Diazepam
Effects that change the heart rate
Adrenergic agonists Atropine Dopamine Epinephrine Isoproterenol Milrinone Theophylline Chronotropic variables can be considered in systolic myocardial left
Chronotropic
Drug which widens the lung airways
(short- and long-acting), anticholinergics (short- and long-acting), and theophylline (long-acting). These are quick-relief or "rescue" medications that provide
Bronchodilator
Liver damage caused by a drug or chemical
Amiodarone, Cimetidine, Ciprofloxacin, Fluconazole, Fluoxetine, Erythromycin, Isoniazid, Diltiazem Caffeine, Clozapine, Omeprazole, Losartan, Theophylline
Hepatotoxicity
Chemical compound
compared to 265 mg/kg for caffeine. Liberine Methylliberine Theobromine Theophylline Zheng XQ, Ye CX, Kato M, Crozier A, Ashihara H (2002). "Theacrine (1
Theacrine
Psychoactive drug, often called ecstasy
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
MDMA
Central nervous system stimulant
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
Methamphetamine
South American holly plant
rutin. Yerba mate contains three xanthines: caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline, with caffeine content varying between 0.7% and 1.7% of dry weight (compared
Yerba_mate
Species of holly
In reality, the active compounds in Yaupon—caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline—are the same as those found in its South American relatives, yerba mate
Ilex_vomitoria
Bronchiodilator
Clinical data Trade names Lufyllin Other names 7-(2,3-Dihydroxy-propyl)theophylline AHFS/Drugs.com Consumer Drug Information MedlinePlus a682494 Routes of
Diprophylline
Mammalian protein found in humans
without the side-effects attributed to nonselective inhibitors such as theophylline. Sildenafil, vardenafil, tadalafil, and avanafil are PDE5 inhibitors
CGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5
CGMP-specific_phosphodiesterase_type_5
Antibiotic medication
countries for prolonging the QT time) and pimozide (Orap). Interactions with theophylline, which is used mostly in asthma, were also shown. Erythromycin and doxycycline
Erythromycin
Chemical compound
alkylation of 2-methylquinazolin-4(3H)-one) and dyphylline (by alkylation of theophylline). Glycidyl fatty acid esters that are thought to contaminate some edible
Glycidol
Fast heart rhythm associated with exacerbations of COPD
Additionally, it can be caused by theophylline toxicity, a drug with a narrow therapeutic index commonly used to treat COPD. Theophylline can cause a number of different
Multifocal_atrial_tachycardia
Chemical compound used as antidote for nerve agent poisoning
should be used cautiously in the treatment of convulsions; morphine, theophylline, aminophylline, succinylcholine, reserpine, and phenothiazine-type tranquilizers
Pralidoxime
Heterocyclic aromatic organic compound
instead of thymine. Other notable purines are hypoxanthine, xanthine, theophylline, theobromine, caffeine, uric acid and isoguanine. Aside from the crucial
Purine
Resinous mixture produced by honey bees
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Propolis
Class of drugs
The best known are xanthines and their derivatives (natural: caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine; and synthetic: PSB-1901), but there are also non-xanthine
Adenosine_receptor_antagonist
Chemical compound
chemical class which acts as a selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist. Theophylline Caffeine Tomai, F; Crea, F; Gaspardone, A; Versaci, F; De Paulis, R;
Bamifylline
Chemical compound
additionally found in Peganum harmala. Vasicine has been compared to theophylline both in vitro and in vivo. It has also been studied in combination with
Vasicine
Psychedelic drug
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
2C-B
Enzyme grouping
Ceramide is the defining activator of CAPP while other activators include theophylline and sodium selenate. Mechanisms for their modes of activation are unknown
Ceramide-activated protein phosphatase
Ceramide-activated_protein_phosphatase
Chemical compounds with the same molecular formula but different atomic arrangements
is moved to a different position on the two-ring core, the isomer is theophylline, which has a variety of effects, including bronchodilation and anti-inflammatory
Isomer
Pharmacological measurement
^ TH: One of the few exceptions where a drug shows F of over 100% is theophylline. If administered as an oral solution F is 111%, since the drug is completely
Bioavailability
Drug that increases wakefulness
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
Wakefulness-promoting_agent
Substance that can counteract a form of poisoning
Indication Activated charcoal with sorbitol Used for many oral toxins Theophylline or Caffeine Adenosine receptor agonist poisoning Antimuscarinic drugs
Antidote
Class of compounds based upon the amphetamine structure
1 Prenylamine N-(3,3-Diphenylpropyl)amphetamine 1 Fenethylline Theophylline–amphetamine conjugate 1 Dimethylamphetamine N,N-Dimethylamphetamine 2
Substituted_amphetamine
Beta blocker drug
such as imipramine, cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, fluvoxamine, isoniazid, theophylline, zileuton, zolmitriptan, and rizatriptan, and by CYP2C19 inhibitors such
Propranolol
Biological molecules constituting nucleic acids
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Nucleotide
Medical intervention
used in the treatment of specific intoxications, such as valproic acid, theophylline, and meprobamate. Despite its availability, this technique is only infrequently
Hemoperfusion
Measure of male fertility
Calcium channel blockers Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (e.g., caffeine, theophylline, pentoxifylline) Statins Calcium chelators (e.g., EDTA) Also, numerous
Semen_quality
Fruit of the kola tree
of various constituents: caffeine (2–3.5%), theobromine (1.0–2.5%), theophylline, methylliberine, polyphenols, catechins, and phlobaphens (kola red),
Kola_nut
Organic ammonia derivative
produced from methylamine include the pharmaceuticals ephedrine and theophylline, the pesticides carbofuran, carbaryl, and metham sodium, and the solvents
Methylamine
Pharmaceutical drug classification
R03DA54 Theophylline, combinations excluding psycholeptics R03DA55 Aminophylline, combinations R03DA57 Theobromine, combinations R03DA74 Theophylline, combinations
ATC_code_R03
Brazilian soft drink
guarana plant, which contains caffeine (sometimes called "guaranine"), theophylline, and theobromine. Lago has noted that "Every Brazilian knows that guarana
Guaraná_Jesus
SSRI antidepressant
duloxetine, haloperidol, imipramine, phenacetin, tacrine, tamoxifen, theophylline, olanzapine, etc. CYP3A4 (moderately) which metabolizes alprazolam, aripiprazole
Fluvoxamine
Medical condition
a review in 2013. Adenosine antagonists such as the methylxanthines theophylline and aminophylline, may help although studies have conflicting results
Contrast-induced_nephropathy
Chemical compound
Enprofylline Ibudilast IBMX Luteolin Pentoxifylline Propentofylline Theobromine Theophylline Zaprinast Unsorted Diazepam Diprophylline DPCPX Furafylline Lisofylline
Pimobendan
Aromatic compound (C4H4N2)
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Pyrimidine
Chemical compound
Ambuphylline (or bufylline) is a combination of theophylline and aminoisobutanol used as a bronchodilator. It also acts and may be used as a diuretic.
Ambuphylline
Abandoned PDE10A inhibitor
Enprofylline Ibudilast IBMX Luteolin Pentoxifylline Propentofylline Theobromine Theophylline Zaprinast Unsorted Diazepam Diprophylline DPCPX Furafylline Lisofylline
Balipodect
Vasodilating drug
Enprofylline Ibudilast IBMX Luteolin Pentoxifylline Propentofylline Theobromine Theophylline Zaprinast Unsorted Diazepam Diprophylline DPCPX Furafylline Lisofylline
PDE5_inhibitor
Class of naturally occurring chemical compounds
as purine-like alkaloids such as caffeine, theobromine, theacrine and theophylline. Some authors classify ephedrine and cathinone as pseudoalkaloids. Those
Alkaloid
Coronary medication
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Ticagrelor
Anticoagulant drug
Enprofylline Ibudilast IBMX Luteolin Pentoxifylline Propentofylline Theobromine Theophylline Zaprinast Unsorted Diazepam Diprophylline DPCPX Furafylline Lisofylline
Dipyridamole
Psychedelic tryptamine
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
5-MeO-DiPT
Drug for erectile dysfunction and hypertension
Enprofylline Ibudilast IBMX Luteolin Pentoxifylline Propentofylline Theobromine Theophylline Zaprinast Unsorted Diazepam Diprophylline DPCPX Furafylline Lisofylline
Sildenafil
Chemical compound
antiprotozoal, and antihypertensive medications. Imidazole is part of the theophylline molecule, found in tea leaves and coffee beans, that stimulates the central
Imidazole
Drug that increases alertness
increase energy, focus, and elevate mood. Stimulants such as epinephrine, theophylline, and salbutamol orally have been used to treat asthma, but inhaled adrenergic
Stimulant
pH indicator that turns pink in basic solution
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Phenolphthalein
Pharmaceutical product
30 mg caffeine, 18.31 mg ephedrine hydrochloride and 100 mg anhydrous theophylline. It comes in a fawn brown tablet. Recommended doses are: Adults: not
ChestEze
Medical process
symptom of the poisoning itself. Overdoses of such drugs as aspirin and theophylline are likely to result in vomiting. Whenever vomiting occurs before or
Whole_bowel_irrigation
Sympathomimetic agent
quadruple caffeine levels. In another study, phenylpropanolamine reduced theophylline clearance by 50%. Phenylpropanolamine acts primarily as a selective norepinephrine
Phenylpropanolamine
Antidepressant
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
Desipramine
Barbiturate
morphine and oxycodone Quinine Steroids, such as prednisone and cortisone Theophylline Warfarin Amobarbital has been known to decrease the effects of hormonal
Amobarbital
German biochemist and pioneer in the study of genetics
arginine, histidine, agmatine and lysine). He was also the first to isolate theophylline, a therapeutic drug found naturally in tea and cocoa beans. In 1901,
Albrecht_Kossel
British pulmonary scientist and clinician
tyrosine nitration and phosphorylation via PI3K-δ. He also showed that theophylline was able to restore HDAC2 and reverse steroid resistance in COPD by selectively
Peter Barnes (respiratory scientist)
Peter_Barnes_(respiratory_scientist)
Active ingredient in fermented drinks
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Alcohol_(drug)
Drug increasing motivation in humans
preladenant (SCH-420814), and theophylline, have shown pro-motivational effects in animals and humans. Caffeine and theophylline act as non-selective antagonists
Motivation-enhancing_drug
Pharmaceutical drug
used in a variety of combination drugs with other agents, including theophylline, aminophylline, oxtriphylline, phenobarbital, pentobarbital, pyrilamine
Racephedrine
coenzymes in the myocardium of rats during the effects of methylxanthines (theophylline, theobromine, caffeine) and catecholamines]". Biulleten' Eksperimental'noi
List of equipment of the Austrian Armed Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Austrian_Armed_Forces
One of the five major nucleosides in nucleic acids
SCH-58261 Sipagladenant Taminadenant Theacrine Theobromine Theodrenaline Theophylline Tozadenant Tracazolate Vipadenant VUF-5574 ZM-241,385 P2 (nucleotide)
Uridine
Nicotinic receptor agonist
CGS-15943 Dimethazan Istradefylline Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline Alkylamines Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene
Varenicline
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