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Search references for POLISH. Phrases containing POLISH
See searches and references containing POLISH!POLISH
Topics referred to by the same term
Polish language Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent Polish chicken Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American
Polish
West Slavic language
Polish (endonym: język polski, [ˈjɛ̃zɘ̟k ˈpɔlskʲi] , polszczyzna [pɔlˈʂt͡ʂɘ̟zna] or simply polski, [ˈpɔlskʲi] ) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic
Polish_language
West Slavic ethnic group
Polish people, or Poles, are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation who share a common history, culture, the Polish language and are identified with the
Polish_people
Concept in topology
In the mathematical discipline of general topology, a Polish space is a separable completely metrizable topological space; that is, a space homeomorphic
Polish_space
Country in Central Europe
Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, and Gdańsk. Prehistoric human activity on Polish soil dates to the Lower Paleolithic, with continuous settlement since the
Poland
Bi-confederate monarchy in Europe (1569–1795)
The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, also referred to as Poland–Lithuania or the First Polish Republic (Polish: I Rzeczpospolita), was a federative real
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth
Currency of Poland
The złoty (alternative spelling: zloty; Polish: polski złoty, pronounced [ˈzwɔtɨ] ; abbreviation: zł; code: PLN, English: golden) is the official currency
Polish_złoty
Invasion at the beginning of World War II
The invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint
Invasion_of_Poland
20th-century conflict between Poland and Russia
The Polish–Soviet War (14 February 1919 – 18 March 1921) was fought primarily between the Second Polish Republic and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist
Polish–Soviet_War
Polish heavy cavalry from the 16th to 18th centuries
The Polish hussars (/həˈzɑːrs/; Polish: husaria [xuˈsarja]), alternatively known as the winged hussars, were an elite heavy cavalry formation active in
Polish_hussars
American twin filmmakers
Mark Polish and Michael Polish (born October 30, 1970), known informally as the Polish brothers, are American twin filmmakers. Michael usually directs
Polish_brothers
Rubbing a surface to make it smooth
Polishing is the process of creating a smooth and shiny surface by rubbing it or by applying a chemical treatment, leaving a clean surface with a significant
Polishing
Lacquer applied to fingernails and/or toenails
Nail polish (also known as nail varnish in British English or nail enamel) is a lacquer that can be applied to the human fingernails or toenails to decorate
Nail_polish
Topics referred to by the same term
Polish Legions (Polish: Legiony Polskie) may refer to, in chronological order: Polish Legions (Napoleonic era), created by Henryk Dąbrowski during the
Polish_Legions
Topics referred to by the same term
Polish Catholic and Polish Catholic Church may refer to: The Catholic Church in Poland, mainstream Catholic Church in Poland One of several churches of
Polish_Catholic
Topics referred to by the same term
Polish Resistance may refer to: Repnin Sejm Bar Confederation Great Sejm Kościuszko Uprising Greater Poland Uprising (1794) Greater Poland Uprising (1806)
Polish_resistance
Polish state from 1918 to 1939
The Second Polish Republic, officially known at the time as the Republic of Poland, was the Polish state that existed between 7 October 1918 and 6 October
Second_Polish_Republic
Polish state from 1944 to 1989
The Polish People's Republic (1952–1989), formerly the Republic of Poland (1947–1952), was the Polish state that existed as the predecessor of the modern-day
Polish_People's_Republic
Script of the Polish language
The Polish alphabet (Polish: alfabet polski, abecadło) is the script of the Polish language, the basis for the Polish system of orthography. It is based
Polish_alphabet
Badminton championships
The Polish International in badminton is an international open held in Poland since 2012. The tournament belongs to the BE Circuit. Not to be confused
Polish_International
Polish-related residents in Brazil
degree, to Polish culture, or Polish-born people permanently residing in Brazil. Also, a Polish Brazilian may have one Polish parent. Polish immigrants
Polish_Brazilians
Braille alphabet of the Polish language
Polish Braille (alfabet Braille'a) is a braille alphabet for writing the Polish language. It is based on international braille conventions, with the following
Polish_Braille
National airline of Poland
LOT Polish Airlines, legally Polskie Linie Lotnicze LOT S.A. (Polish pronunciation: [lɔt], flight), is the flag carrier of Poland. A founding member of
LOT_Polish_Airlines
new study programs at Polish secondary schools and universities, and the opening of Warsaw's Museum of the History of Polish Jews. From the founding
History_of_the_Jews_in_Poland
American citizens of Polish descent
Polish Americans (Polish: Polscy Amerykanie) are Americans who are of full or partial Polish origin. Polish settlement in the United States started in
Polish_Americans
Breed of cattle
The Polish Red, Polish: 'Polska czerwona', is a Polish breed of dual-purpose cattle. It was established in the late 19th century, when red cattle from
Polish_Red
Mathematics notation where operators follow operands
Reverse Polish notation (RPN), also known as reverse Łukasiewicz notation, Polish postfix notation or simply postfix notation, is a mathematical notation
Reverse_Polish_notation
Music genre
Polish jazz has a history that spans periods of both acceptance and political repression. The beginning of jazz in Poland is difficult to determine. As
Polish_jazz
Minority of Polish ancestry in the Caribbean island of Haiti
Polish Haitians are Haitian people of Polish descent, dating to the early 19th century; a few may be Poles of more recent native birth that have gained
Polish_Haitians
Ethnic group
Polish Peruvians (Polish: Polacy w Peru, Spanish: Polaco-peruanos) are Peruvian-born citizens who are of fully or partially of Polish descent, whose ancestors
Polish_Peruvians
The Polish language is a West Slavic language, and thus descends from Proto-Slavic, and more distantly from Proto-Indo-European; more specifically, it
History of the Polish language
History_of_the_Polish_language
Military unit
Polish Navy (Polish: Marynarka Wojenna, lit. 'War Navy'; often abbreviated to Marynarka) is the naval branch of the Polish Armed Forces. The Polish Navy
Polish_Navy
Polish poetry has a centuries-old history, similar to the Polish literature. Marcin Bielski (1495–1575); Polish historian, chronicler, writer and Renaissance
Polish_poetry
Polish political alliance
The Polish Coalition (Polish: Koalicja Polska, KP) is a political alliance in Poland. It is led by the Polish People's Party. It was formed in 2019. In
Polish_Coalition
People of Polish heritage who live outside Poland
Polish diaspora comprises Poles and people of Polish heritage or origin who live outside Poland. The Polish diaspora is also known in modern Polish as
Polish_diaspora
Akcent is a Polish disco polo band formed in 1989 in Bielsk Podlaski by Zenon Martyniuk and Mariusz Anikiej. They are one of the most prominent bands in
Akcent_(Polish_band)
Polish names have two main elements: the given name, and the surname. The usage of personal names in Poland is generally governed by civil law, church
Polish_name
Culinary traditions of Poland
Polish cuisine (Polish: kuchnia polska, pronounced [ˈkux.ɲa ˈpɔl.ska]) is a style of food preparation from Poland. Cooking in Polish fashion is denoted
Polish_cuisine
Massacres of Poles by Ukrainian nationalists during World War II
The massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia (Polish: rzeź wołyńsko-galicyjska, lit. 'Volhynian-Galician slaughter'; Ukrainian: Волинсько-Галицька
Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia
Massacres_of_Poles_in_Volhynia_and_Eastern_Galicia
Card game
Polish bank (German: Polnische Bank), Polski pachuck, Grundehrlich, Polish red dog or stitch, is a gambling game using playing cards which resembles Häufeln
Polish_bank
Topics referred to by the same term
Cyrillization of Polish may refer to: Cyrillization of Polish under the Russian Empire Cyrillic transcriptions of Polish This disambiguation page lists
Cyrillization_of_Polish
The Polish census of 2011 (Polish: Narodowy Spis Powszechny 2011) was a census in Poland taken from 1 April to 30 June 2011. Censuses in Poland are conducted
2011_Polish_census
Polish political party
The Polish Left (Polish: Polska Lewica) is a centre-left to left-wing political party in Poland. The former Prime Minister Leszek Miller announced the
Polish_Left
1956 Polish period of liberalisation and destalinisation
The Polish October (Polish: Polski październik [ˈpɔl.ski paʑˈd͡ʑɛr.ɲik]), also known as the Polish thaw or Gomułka's thaw, as well as the "small stabilization"
Polish_October
Passport issued to Polish citizens
A Polish passport (Polish: Polski paszport) is an international travel document issued to nationals of Poland, and may also serve as proof of Polish citizenship
Polish_passport
[History of Polish local self-government in Poland after World War II]. Colloquium of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Polish Naval Academy
List_of_Polish_gminas
Wood finishing technique
French polishing is a wood finishing technique that results in a very high gloss surface, with a deep colour and chatoyancy. French polishing consists
French_polish
Class of joke involving Polish stereotypes
A Polish joke is an English-language ethnic joke deriding Polish people, based on derogatory stereotypes. The Polish joke belongs in the category of conditional
Polish_joke
Aerial warfare branch of Poland's armed forces
The Polish Air Force (Polish: Siły Powietrzne, lit. 'Air Forces') is the aerial warfare branch of the Polish Armed Forces. Until July 2004 it was officially
Polish_Air_Force
Writing system of the Polish language
transcription delimiters. Polish orthography is the system of writing the Polish language. The language is written using the Polish alphabet, which derives
Polish_orthography
Swearing in the Polish language
The Polish language, like many others, includes swear words and profanity. While some terms are not always regarded as pejorative, others are considered
Polish_profanity
Former currency of Poland
The marka (alternatively mark; Polish: marka polska, abbreviated Mp, Polish-language plural declensions: marki, marek) was the temporary currency of the
Polish_marka
Dog breed
The Polish Hound (Polish: Ogar polski) is a breed of hunting dog indigenous to Poland. The Polish Hound has a keen sense of smell. This heightened sense
Polish_Hound
Thirteen-syllable verse
Polish alexandrine (Polish: trzynastozgłoskowiec) is a common metrical line in Polish poetry. It is similar to the French alexandrine. Each line is composed
Polish_alexandrine
1918–19 conflict between the Second Polish Republic and Ukrainian forces
The Polish–Ukrainian War, from November 1918 to July 1919, was a conflict between the Second Polish Republic and Ukrainian forces (both the West Ukrainian
Polish–Ukrainian_War
American actress (born 2001)
Logan Polish (born 2001) is an American actress. She is best known for playing Dina Fox in the drama series The Mosquito Coast and Tiger in the horror
Logan_Polish
Topics referred to by the same term
the Polish nation Polish Operation of the NKVD Soviet repressions of Polish citizens (1939–1946) Katyn massacre, a series of mass executions of Polish officers
Polish_genocide
Polish playing cards (Polish: Karty polskie) have been manufactured since the 15th century and include both French- and German-suited cards. Polish playing
Polish_playing_cards
Adages in the Polish language
Polish proverbs exist; many have origins in the Middle Ages. The oldest known Polish proverb dates to 1407. A number of scholarly studies of Polish proverbs
Polish_proverbs
Military unit
a list of current equipment of the Polish Land Forces. This is not to be confused with the equipment of the Polish Armed Forces, Navy, air force, or territorial
List of equipment of the Polish Land Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Polish_Land_Forces
Product for leather care
Shoe polish, also known as boot polish and shoeshine, is a waxy paste, cream, or liquid that is used to polish, shine, and waterproof leather shoes or
Shoe_polish
Football tournament
The Polish Cup in football (Polish: Puchar Polski w piłce nożnej [ˌpuxar ˈpɔlskʲi]), known as the STS Polish Cup (Polish: STS Puchar Polski) for sponsorship
Polish_Cup
Dog breed
The Polish Greyhound (Polish: chart polski, pronounced [xart ˈpɔlskʲi]) is a Polish sighthound breed. Despite its name, it is not a direct relative of
Polish_Greyhound
The morphology of the Polish language is characterised by a fairly regular system of inflection (conjugation and declension) as well as word formation
Polish_morphology
Type of house in the United States
A Polish flat (sometimes referred to as a German duplex) is a two-family home with separate entrances, with the units stacked on top of one another instead
Polish_flat
European breed of crested chicken
The Polish or Poland is a European breed of crested chicken. Its origins are unknown; similar birds are shown in seventeenth-century images from Italy
Polish_chicken
Academic journal, founded 1956, covering Polish topics
The Polish Review is an English-language academic journal published quarterly in New York City by the Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences of America
The_Polish_Review
The Polish government-in-exile was formed in the aftermath of the September 1939 invasion and subsequent occupation of Poland by Germany, the Soviet Union
Polish_government-in-exile
Second Polish Republic territory between East Prussia and the rest of Germany
The Polish Corridor (German: Polnischer Korridor; Polish: korytarz polski), also known as the Pomeranian Corridor, was a territory located in the region
Polish_Corridor
Sausage sandwich
The Polish Boy is a sausage sandwich native to Cleveland, Ohio. It consists of a link of kielbasa sausage placed in a bun, and covered with a layer of
Polish_Boy
Polish presidential elections determine who will serve as the president of Poland for the next five years. The president of Poland is elected by universal
Polish_presidential_elections
Neighborhood in Pennsylvania, US
Polish Hill (Polish: Polskie Wzgórze) is a neighborhood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Primarily a residential area, it is home to Pittsburgh's Immaculate
Polish_Hill
Topics referred to by the same term
Polish Uplanders or Polish Highlanders may refer to: Pogórzanie Gorals of Poland This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Polish
Polish_Uplanders
Study of Polish language and literature
Polish studies, Polish philology or Polonistics (Polish: filologia polska, or polonistyka) is the field of humanities that researches, documents and disseminates
Polish_studies
Combined military forces of Poland
(Polish: Siły Zbrojne Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, pronounced [ˈɕiwɨ ˈzbrɔjnɛ ʐɛt͡ʂpɔsˈpɔlitɛj ˈpɔlskʲɛj]; abbreviated SZ RP), also called the Polish Armed
Polish_Armed_Forces
Ethnic group
Polish Colombians (Spanish: polaco-colombianos) are Colombian citizens of full or partial Polish ancestry, or Polish-born people residing in Colombia.
Polish_Colombians
Type of narcotic
"Polish" heroin (also kompot and compote in drug culture slang) is a crude preparation of heroin made from poppy straw. It is an opioid, used recreationally
Polish_heroin
Lechite tribes that lived within the territory of Poland
"Polish tribes" is a term used sometimes to describe the tribes that lived from around the mid-6th century in the territories that became Polish with
Polish_tribes
Topics referred to by the same term
The term Free Polish can refer to the following: Polish government-in-exile - The remnants of the Polish government, based in the United Kingdom, following
Free_Polish
2010 aviation accident in Russia
Kaczyński, and a number of senior Polish military officers, Polish government officials, and members of the Polish clergy, as well as relatives of victims
Smolensk_air_disaster
give an accurate detail list of the equipment currently fielded by the Polish Armed Forces. "ICEYE liefert SAR-Satelliten an die polnischen Streitkräfte"
List of Polish military aircraft
List_of_Polish_military_aircraft
Low-cost airline of Poland
Buzz is a Polish low-cost airline headquartered in Warsaw. A subsidiary of Ryanair Holdings, the airline operates charter and scheduled flights on behalf
Buzz_(Polish_airline)
Mathematics notation with operators preceding operands
Polish notation (PN), also known as normal Polish notation (NPN), Łukasiewicz notation, Warsaw notation, Polish prefix notation, Eastern Notation, or
Polish_notation
The Polish School of Mathematics was the mathematics community that flourished in Poland in the 20th century, particularly during the Interbellum between
Polish_School_of_Mathematics
with PiS issuing and asking the Confederation to sign onto the "Polish declaration" (Polish: Deklaracja polska), which included points such as "housing as
Next Polish parliamentary election
Next_Polish_parliamentary_election
Formation of hair
Polish plait (Latin: Plica polonica, Polish: Kołtun polski or plika, Kołtun in Polish meaning matted), less commonly known in English as plica or trichoma
Polish_plait
Topics referred to by the same term
Polish League may refer to: Polish League Against Defamation, a right-wing nationalist non-governmental organization founded in 2013 Polish League Cup
Polish_League
Polish Mountain /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ is located in Allegany County, Maryland, United States. It borders on Town Creek Tributary on the east, north of Town Creek, and
Polish_Mountain
The Polish Composers' Union (Polish: Związek Kompozytorów Polskich, ZKP) is a society of Polish composers and musicologists. The association was founded
Polish_Composers'_Union
upper one white and the lower one red. The two colours are defined in the Polish constitution as the national colours. A variant of the flag with the national
Flag_of_Poland
Members of the Minor Reformed Church of Poland
The Polish Brethren (Polish: Bracia Polscy) were members of the Minor Reformed Church of Poland, a nontrinitarian Protestant church that existed in Poland
Polish_Brethren
The Polish Institutes is a network of cultural diplomatic missions reporting to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland. As of 2025[update], there were
Polish_Institute
Polish-language edition of Wikipedia
The Polish Wikipedia (Polish: Wikipedia polskojęzyczna) is the Polish-language edition of Wikipedia, a free online encyclopedia. Founded on 26 September
Polish_Wikipedia
Sports governing body in Poland
The Polish Athletics Association (Polish: Polski Związek Lekkiej Atletyki – PZLA) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in Poland. The current
Polish_Athletic_Association
German political party (1871–1919)
The Polish Party (German: Polnische Partei) was a political party in the German Empire and the Free City of Danzig. Representing the Polish population
Polish_Party
his son, Bolesław I the Brave, who greatly expanded the boundaries of the Polish state and ruled as the first king in 1025. The following centuries gave
List_of_Polish_monarchs
WWII-era treaty
alliance between the United Kingdom and Poland was formalised by the Anglo-Polish Agreement on 31 March 1939, with subsequent addenda of 1940 and 1944, for
Anglo-Polish_alliance
Polish Jacobins (or Huguenots) was the name given to a group of late 18th-century radical Polish politicians by their opponents. The group formed during
Polish_Jacobins
Bear in the Polish army (1942–1963)
Wojtek (1942 – 2 December 1963; Polish pronunciation: [ˈvɔjtɛk]; in English sometimes phonetically spelled Voytek) was a Syrian brown bear. He was purchased
Wojtek
Early 20th century chess game
Polish Immortal is the name given to a chess game between Glucksberg and Miguel Najdorf played in Warsaw. The game is celebrated because of Black's sacrifice
Polish_Immortal
POLISH
POLISH
Surname or Lastname
English, French, German, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Ukrainian, Belorussian, Hungarian (Urbán), and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic)
English, French, German, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Ukrainian, Belorussian, Hungarian (Urbán), and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : from a medieval personal name (Latin Urbanus meaning ‘city dweller’, a derivative of urbs ‘town’, ‘city’). The name was borne by a 4th-century saint, the patron saint of vines, and by seven early popes. The Jewish surname represents an adoption of the Polish personal name.
Surname or Lastname
Catalan, French, English, German (also Romann), Polish, Hungarian (Román), Romanian, Ukrainian, and Belorussian
Catalan, French, English, German (also Romann), Polish, Hungarian (Román), Romanian, Ukrainian, and Belorussian : from the Latin personal name Romanus, which originally meant ‘Roman’. This name was borne by several saints, including a 7th-century bishop of Rouen.English, French, and Catalan : regional or ethnic name for someone from Rome or from Italy in general, or a nickname for someone who had some connection with Rome, as for example having been there on a pilgrimage. Compare Romero.
Surname or Lastname
Polish
Polish : from the personal name Lew ‘lion’, adopted as a translation of Leon (see Lyon 2).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : variant spelling of Lev.English : topographic name for someone who lived by a hill or burial-mound, Old English hlǣw, or a habitational name from Lew in Oxfordshire, named with this word.Chinese : variant of Liu 1.
Surname or Lastname
Ukrainian, Jewish (from Ukraine), Polish, Serbian, and Hungarian (Cáp)
Ukrainian, Jewish (from Ukraine), Polish, Serbian, and Hungarian (Cáp) : from Ukrainian tsap ‘billy goat’, Polish cap, and so probably a nickname for someone thought to resemble the animal in some way or perhaps a metonymic occupational name for a goat herd.Czech (Čáp) : nickname for a tall or long-legged man, from Äáp ‘stork’.Southern French : from Occitan cap ‘head’ (Latin caput); probably a nickname for a person with something distinctive about his head. The word was often used in the metaphorical sense ‘chief’, ‘principal’, and the surname may also have denoted a leader or a village elder. In some cases it may also be a topographic name from the same word used in the sense of a promontory or headland.Americanized spelling of German Kapp.English : variant spelling of Capp.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, German, Italian (Venetian), Polish, Czech and Slovak (Fabián), and Hungarian (Fábián)
English, French, German, Italian (Venetian), Polish, Czech and Slovak (Fabián), and Hungarian (Fábián) : from a personal name, Latin Fabianus, a derivative of the Roman family name Fabius. The personal name achieved considerable popularity in Europe in the Middle Ages, having been borne by a 3rd-century pope and saint.Americanized or Italianized spelling of Slovenian Fabjan or Fabijan (see 1).Jewish : adoption of the non-Jewish surname under the influence of the Yiddish personal name Fayvish.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, German, Hungarian (Donát), Polish, and Czech (Donát)
English, French, German, Hungarian (Donát), Polish, and Czech (Donát) : from a medieval personal name (Latin Donatus, past participle of donare, frequentative of dare ‘to give’). The name was much favored by early Christians, either because the birth of a child was seen as a gift from God, or else because the child was in turn dedicated to God. The name was borne by various early saints, among them a 6th-century hermit of Sisteron and a 7th-century bishop of Besançon, all of whom contributed to the popularity of the baptismal name in the Middle Ages, which was not checked by the heresy of a 4th-century Carthaginian bishop who also bore it. Another bearer was a 4th-century gramMarian and commentator on Virgil, widely respected in the Middle Ages as a figure of great learning.
Male
Polish
Polish form of Old High German Sigmund, ZYGMUNT means "victory-protection."
Surname or Lastname
German, Polish, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic)
German, Polish, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : variant spelling of Karp.English : from Middle English, Old French carpe ‘carp’, in some cases a nickname for a greedy person or for someone thought to resemble the fish in some other way; also a metonymic occupational name for a carp fisherman or a seller of the fish.English : possibly a nickname for a garrulous or complaining person, from Middle English carp(e) ‘carping speech’.
Surname or Lastname
Polish (LatuÅ›)
Polish (Latuś) : from a derivative of lato ‘summer’ (see Lato).English : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, Dutch, Polish, Slovenian, and Jewish; Hungarian (Ãbrám)
English, German, Dutch, Polish, Slovenian, and Jewish; Hungarian (Ãbrám) : from a reduced form of Abraham.English : habitational name from a place near Manchester, formerly Adburgham, named in Old English as ‘the homestead (Old English hÄm) of a woman called Ä’adburg’.
Surname or Lastname
Polish (Machoń) and Czech (Machoň)
Polish (Machoń) and Czech (Machoň) : derivative of the personal name Mach (see Mach 1).English and French (Normandy) : occupational name for a mason (see Machen).
Surname or Lastname
English, French, German, Polish, and Slovenian; Spanish and Hungarian (Jordán)
English, French, German, Polish, and Slovenian; Spanish and Hungarian (Jordán) : from the Christian baptismal name Jordan. This is taken from the name of the river Jordan (Hebrew Yarden, a derivative of yarad ‘to go down’, i.e. to the Dead Sea). At the time of the Crusades it was common practice for crusaders and pilgrims to bring back flasks of water from the river in which John the Baptist had baptized people, including Christ himself, and to use it in the christening of their own children. As a result Jordan became quite a common personal name.
Male
Polish
Polish form of German Siegfried, ZYGFRYD means "victory-peace."
Surname or Lastname
Polish, Czech, Slovak, Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic), and Slovenian
Polish, Czech, Slovak, Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic), and Slovenian : occupational name for a carter or drayman, the driver of a horse-drawn delivery vehicle, from Polish, Yiddish, and Slovenian furman, a loanword from German (see Fuhrmann).English : variant of Firmin.Americanized spelling of German Fuhrmann.
Surname or Lastname
Polish
Polish : variant of Wielgus.English : nickname for a wild or unpredictable person, from a variant of Wildgoose.
Surname or Lastname
Catalan and Polish
Catalan and Polish : from a short form of the personal name Hipolit (see French Hypolite).English : variant of Pollitt.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian (Dániel), Romanian, and Jewish
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian (Dániel), Romanian, and Jewish : from the Hebrew personal name Daniel ‘God is my judge’, borne by a major prophet in the Bible. The major factor influencing the popularity of the personal name (and hence the frequency of the surname) was undoubtedly the dramatic story in the Book of Daniel, recounting the prophet’s steadfast adherence to his religious faith in spite of pressure and persecution from the Mesopotamian kings in whose court he served: Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar (at whose feast Daniel interpreted the mysterious message of doom that appeared on the wall, being thrown to the lions for his pains). The name was also borne by a 2nd-century Christian martyr and by a 9th-century hermit, the legend of whose life was popular among Christians during the Middle Ages; these had a minor additional influence on the adoption of the Christian name. Among Orthodox Christians in Eastern Europe the name was also popular as being that of a 4th-century Persian martyr, who was venerated in the Orthodox Church.Irish : reduced form of McDaniel, which is actually a variant of McDonnell, from the Gaelic form of Irish Donal (equivalent to Scottish Donald), erroneously associated with the Biblical personal name Daniel. See also O’Donnell.Peter Daniel was one of the pioneer settlers in the 17th century in Stafford County, VA, where he was a justice of the peace. His grandson, Peter Vivian Daniel, was a U.S. Supreme Court justice from 1841 to his death in Richmond, VA, in 1860.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English : habitational name from Ludwick Hall in Bishops Hatfield, Hertfordshire, probably named from the Old English personal name Luda + Old English wÄ«c ‘outlying (dairy) farm’.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Dutch, Polish, Czech, and Slovenian
English, French, Dutch, Polish, Czech, and Slovenian : from a Germanic personal name (see Bernhard). The popularity of the personal name was greatly increased by virtue of its having been borne by St. Bernard of Clairvaux (c.1090–1153), founder and abbot of the Cistercian monastery at Clairvaux.Americanized form of German Bernhard or any of the other cognates in European languages; for forms see Hanks and Hodges 1988.The first bearer of the name in Canada was from the Lorraine region of France. He is documented in Quebec city in 1666 as Jean Bernard. He and some of his descendants bore the secondary surnames Anse and Hanse, because his original forename must have been Hans (the German equivalent of French Jean, English John). Another bearer, from La Rochelle, is documented in Quebec city in 1676; and a third, from the Poitou region of France, was also documented in Quebec city, in 1713, with the secondary surname Léveillé. Other documented secondary names are Jolicoeur, Larivière, and Lajoie.
Surname or Lastname
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic)
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : from Polish litwin, an ethnic name for someone from Lithuania (Polish Litwa, Lithuanian Lietuva, a word of uncertain etymology, perhaps a derivative of the river name Leità ). In the 14th century Lithuania was an independent grand duchy which extended from the Baltic to the shores of the Black Sea. It was united with Poland in 1569, and was absorbed into the Russian empire in 1795. The region referred to as Lite in Ashkenazic culture encompassed not only Lithuania but also Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, parts of northern Ukraine, and parts of northeastern Poland.English : from an Old English personal name, Lēohtwine, composed of the elements lēoht ‘light’, ‘bright’ + wine ‘friend’.
POLISH
POLISH
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, German, Swedish
Lion's Strength
Girl/Female
Indian
Sunrays
Boy/Male
Biblical
Theft, robbery.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Mythological, Oriya, Telugu
Servant of Lord Krishna
Boy/Male
Muslim
A prophets name
Girl/Female
Indian
Arrow, Weapon
Boy/Male
French
Bold.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Armed with a Bow
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Wise
Boy/Male
Tamil
POLISH
POLISH
POLISH
POLISH
POLISH
n.
One who, or that which, polishes; also, that which is used in polishing.
n.
The quality of being polished.
v. t.
To make smooth and glossy, usually by friction; to burnish; to overspread with luster; as, to polish glass, marble, metals, etc.
n.
An imitation of any veined and ornamental stone, as marble, formed by a substratum of finely ground gypsum mixed with glue, the surface of which, while soft, is variegated with splinters of marble, spar, granite, etc., and subsequently colored and polished.
n.
An earthy substance originally brought from Tripoli, used in polishing stones and metals. It consists almost wholly of the siliceous shells of diatoms.
n.
Paper covered on one side with sand glued fast, -- used for smoothing and polishing.
a.
Not rude; polished.
v. t.
To smooth or polish with sandpaper; as, to sandpaper a door.
imp. & p. p.
of Polish
a.
Made smooth and glossy, as by friction; hence, highly finished; refined; polite; as, polished plate; polished manners; polished verse.
v. i.
To become smooth, as from friction; to receive a gloss; to take a smooth and glossy surface; as, steel polishes well.
v. t.
To deprive of polish; to make impolite.
a.
Capable of being polished.
v. t.
Hence, to refine; to wear off the rudeness, coarseness, or rusticity of; to make elegant and polite; as, to polish life or manners.
n.
A tool on which lenses are fastened in a group, for polishing or grinding.
a.
Having a brilliantly polished surface, as some leaves.
v. t.
To render urban, or urbane; to refine; to polish.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Polish
n.
The act of polishing, or the state of being polished.