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Topics referred to by the same term
Polish Uplanders or Polish Highlanders may refer to: Pogórzanie Gorals of Poland This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Polish
Polish_Uplanders
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up uplander in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Uplander or Uplanders may refer to: Uplander, another name for a highlander Polish Uplanders (disambiguation)
Uplander
Upland mountains of Poland
The Kraków-Częstochowa Upland, also known as the Polish Jurassic Highland or Polish Jura (Polish: Jura Krakowsko-Częstochowska), is part of the Jurassic
Kraków-Częstochowa_Upland
Polish ethnic group
Commons has media related to Polish Uplanders (West Galicia). Wikimedia Commons has media related to Walddeutsche (Polish Uplanders) exhibition sector at the
Pogórzanie
mountains were Lemkos (subgroup of Rusyns), 45% Polish Uplanders and 10% Jews. The killing of the Polish General Karol Świerczewski in Jabłonki by the Ukrainian
Pogórze_Bukowskie
Ethnographic open-air museum in Sanok
Rusyny/Ruthenians (Ukrainians) (Boykos, Lemkos and Dolinians) and Polish Uplanders (pl. Pogórzanie) homes and churches have been transported there from
Museum of Folk Architecture, Sanok
Museum_of_Folk_Architecture,_Sanok
Ethnic group
Commons has media related to Polish Uplanders (West Galicia). Wikimedia Commons has media related to Walddeutsche (Polish Uplanders). Marcin Bielski or Martin
Walddeutsche
Lesser Poland Upland (Polish: Wyżyna Małopolska) is an upland located in southern part of Poland, in the historic region of Lesser Poland. It extends
Lesser_Poland_Upland
West Slavic language
Polish (endonym: język polski, [ˈjɛ̃zɘ̟k ˈpɔlskʲi] , polszczyzna [pɔlˈʂt͡ʂɘ̟zna] or simply polski, [ˈpɔlskʲi] ) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic
Polish_language
Ruthenian peasants (East Slavs) Lemkos (East Slavs) Boykos (East Slavs) Uplanders Uplanders Biłograj-Tarnogród Boykos Bytomians-Górzanie folk costumes Pszczyna
Polish_traditional_clothing
Mountain range in Poland and Slovakia
Dukla Rymanów Nowy Żmigród Carpathian Germans Slovaks Poles including Polish Uplanders Rusyns including Lemkos European walking route E8: Somár – sedlo Baba
Low_Beskids
Place in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland
the population was 6,658. Opatów is located among the hills of Lesser Polish Upland, with the Opatówka river dividing the town into two parts. A town with
Opatów
West Slavic ethnic group
Polish people, or Poles, are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation who share a common history, culture, the Polish language and are identified with the
Polish_people
Geographical region in southeastern Poland
Lublin Upland (Polish: Wyżyna Lubelska) is a geographical region in southeastern Poland, located in Lublin Voivodeship, between the rivers Vistula and
Lublin_Upland
Mesoregion in northwestern Poland
The Polanów Upland is a mesoregion within the West Pomeranian Lake Land, forming the central part of the morainic lake district belt. It serves as a transitional
Polanów_Upland
Types of plain
Upland and lowland are conditional descriptions of a plain based on elevation above sea level. In studies of the ecology of freshwater rivers, habitats
Upland_and_lowland
Vistula, with two Polish uplands on both sides of the river – Lesser Poland (or Małopolska) Upland to the west, and Lublin Upland to the east. The gorge
Vistula River Gorge of Lesser Poland
Vistula_River_Gorge_of_Lesser_Poland
Hill range in Ukraine, part of the East European Plain
the Volhynian Upland. The Povcha Upland is also called a 'range' (Polish: Pasmo Pełczańskie) or even (in older sources) 'mountains' (Polish: Góry Pełczańskie)
Povcha_Upland
Town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
which is part of historic Lesser Poland, and is located in the Lesser Polish Upland, amidst deciduous and coniferous forests. Bukowno is a major center
Bukowno
Highland in Poland
Silesian Upland or Silesian Highland (Polish: Wyżyna Śląska) is a highland located in Silesia and Lesser Poland, Poland. Its highest point is the St.
Silesian_Upland
Airport in Ontario, Canada
Chinook heavy lift helicopter ""Inside Uplands"". Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2011-03-23. "Polish Embassy rededicated a plaque to Canada's
CFB_Uplands
West Slavic ethnolect
Silesian is either a dialect of Polish or a distinct language, and if Silesians are either a regional ethnic group within the Polish nation or a distinct ethnic
Silesian_language
Village in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland
(Polish: [buˈkɔfskɔ]) is a village in Sanok County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland. It lies in the Bukowsko Upland mountains. During the Polish–Lithuanian
Bukowsko
Species of lichen
17 (1): 39–47. Łubek, Anna (2013). "New records of lichens from the Polish uplands" (PDF). Acta Mycologica. 44 (2): 275–282. doi:10.5586/am.2009.026. Czarnota
Bacidina_pycnidiata
Place in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland
northwestern corner of historic Lesser Poland, on the boundary between Lesser Polish Upland, and Mazovian Lowland. On December 31, 2020, its population was 20,746
Opoczno
Geomorphological region in Europe
is located north of the Central Uplands of Germany. The part in modern-day Poland is called the "Polish Plain" (Polish: Niż Polski or Nizina Polska) and
North_European_Plain
Historical region of Poland
Lesser Poland, often known by its Polish name Małopolska (Polish: [mawɔˈpɔlska] ; Latin: Polonia Minor), is a historical region situated in southern and
Lesser_Poland
Historical region of Central Europe
culture reflects its complex history and diverse influences, comprising Polish, Czech, and German elements. The region is known for its distinctive Silesian
Silesia
Geographical region in southern Poland
pl (in Polish). Retrieved 6 August 2025. Nita, Jerzy; Badora, Krzysztof; Myga-Piątek, Urszula (2021). "Wyżyna Śląska (341.1)" [Silesian Upland (341.1)]
Tarnowskie_Góry_Ridge
1986 nuclear accident in the Soviet Union
Tomasz (2022). The Chernobyl Effect: Antinuclear Protests and the Molding of Polish Democracy, 1986–1990. New York: Berghahn Books. ISBN 978-1-80073-620-7.
Chernobyl_disaster
Country in northwestern Europe
Sylheti, Hindi, Pahari-Pothwari, Tamil and Gujarati. In the 2011 census Polish was the second-largest language spoken in England, with 546,000 speakers
United_Kingdom
Range of hills in Poland and Ukraine
Ukraine which rises from the Lublin Upland and extends southeastward through Solska Forest and across the Polish-Ukrainian border, reaching Lviv. Largely
Roztocze
Vistula (Polish: Wisła), which defines the lowland areas of east-central Poland. To the south of the lowlands are the lesser Poland uplands, a belt varying
Geography_of_Poland
Voivodeship of Poland
the highest peak of Pilsko on the Polish–Slovak border reaching 1,534 m (5,033 ft) above sea level. Silesian Upland dominates the central part of the
Silesian_Voivodeship
Protected area in Poland
Elbląg Upland Landscape Park (Park Krajobrazowy Wysoczyzny Elbląskiej) is a protected area (Landscape Park) in northern Poland. It was established in 1985
Elbląg_Upland_Landscape_Park
of the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland, a limestone formation with hills, cliffs and valleys that came to be known as the Polish Jura. The arrival of Homo sapiens
History_of_Poland
Town in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland
and the 16th-century Szydłów Synagogue. Szydłów is located in Lesser Polish Upland, between the Świętokrzyskie Mountains and the Połaniec Plain. The village
Szydłów
Historical region in Eastern Europe
century, Podolia underwent various political changes, with both the Second Polish Republic and the Soviet Union controlling parts of it at different times
Podolia
Krakowsko-Częstochowska the mountains form a region called the Lesser Poland Upland (Wyżyna Małopolska). They were formed during the Caledonian orogeny of the
List_of_mountains_in_Poland
Country in Europe
Languages. The most used immigrant languages are Turkish, Arabic, Kurdish, Polish, Italian, Greek, Spanish, Serbo-Croatian, Bulgarian and other Balkan languages
Germany
District of Katowice
coal-bearing sediments within the Paleozoic structures of the Central Polish Uplands. The bedrock consists of Precambrian crystalline rocks, overlain by
Załęska_Hałda-Brynów
District of Katowice
(Westphalian A), which lie within the Palaeozoic structures of the Central Polish Uplands. Beneath the sedimentary series of the Upper Silesian Sinkhole lie Precambrian
Osiedle_Tysiąclecia
City in Lviv Oblast, Ukraine
Russo-Ukraine War. Lviv is on the edge of the Roztochia Upland, about 70 kilometres (43 miles) east of the Polish border and 160 km (99 mi) north of the eastern
Lviv
Province of Prussia
characterized by the Baltic Uplands, with southward flowing rivers joining the Netze (Polish: Noteć). The Brahe (Polish: Brda) drained much of this area
West_Prussia
College in Kraków, Poland
The Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences or Polish Academy of Learning (Polish: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, PAU), headquartered in Kraków and founded
Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences
Polish_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences
The Renaissance in Poland (Polish: Renesans, Odrodzenie [rɛˈnɛ.sans] , [ɔd.rɔˈd͡zɛ.ɲɛ] ; lit. 'the Rebirth') lasted from the late 15th to the late 16th
Renaissance_in_Poland
River in Kostrzyn nad Odrą, Poland
and the Bydgoszcz Canal (Polish: Kanał Bydgoski) near the city of Bydgoszcz. The Warta rises in the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland at Kromołów in Zawiercie
Warta
City in Poland
parts of the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland Jurassic Landscape Parks' Board, which deals with the protection areas of the Polish Jura. Under its jurisdiction
Kraków
City county in Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland
Białystok is situated in the Białystok Uplands (Polish: Wysoczyzna Białostocka) of the Podlaskie Plain (Polish: Nizina Północnopodlaska), part of what
Białystok
1965 Polish film
The Saragossa Manuscript (Polish: Rękopis znaleziony w Saragossie, "The Manuscript found in Zaragoza") is a 1965 Polish film directed by Wojciech Has
The Saragossa Manuscript (film)
The_Saragossa_Manuscript_(film)
City in southern Poland
Częstochowa (/ˌtʃɛnstəˈkoʊvə/ CHEN-stə-KOH-və, Polish: [t͡ʂɛ̃stɔˈxɔva] ) is a city in southern Poland on the Warta with 214,342 inhabitants, making it
Częstochowa
record of a diogenid hermit crab from the Late Jurassic of the southern Polish Uplands, with notes on paguroid carapace terminology". Acta Palaeontologica
2012 in arthropod paleontology
2012_in_arthropod_paleontology
Historical region in Central and Eastern Europe
and been divided among competing powers. For centuries it was part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. After the Russian annexation during the Partitions
Volhynia
American minister and civil rights activist (1929–1968)
with math. King also developed an interest in fashion, commonly wearing polished patent leather shoes and tweed suits, which gained him the nickname "Tweed"
Martin_Luther_King_Jr.
(2014). "New Late Jurassic symmetrical hermit crabs from the southern Polish Uplands and early paguroid diversification". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica.
2014 in arthropod paleontology
2014_in_arthropod_paleontology
District of Katowice
(Westphalian A), which lie within the Paleozoic structures of the Central Polish Uplands. These strata, along with younger ones, cover the vast majority of district
Dąb,_Katowice
Historical region in Central Europe
Upper Silesia (Polish: Górny Śląsk [ˈɡurnɨ ˈɕlɔ̃sk] ; Silesian: Gůrny Ślůnsk, Gōrny Ślōnsk; Czech: Horní Slezsko; German: Oberschlesien [ˈoːbɐˌʃleːzi̯ən]
Upper_Silesia
13th-century battle during the Mongol invasion of Poland
The Battle of Legnica (Polish: bitwa pod Legnicą), also known as the Battle of Liegnitz (German: Schlacht von Liegnitz) or Battle of Wahlstatt (German:
Battle_of_Legnica
Voting regarding the German–Polish border
of the province of Upper Silesia between Weimar Germany and the Second Polish Republic. The region was ethnically mixed with both Germans and Poles. According
1921_Upper_Silesia_plebiscite
Country in South America
most of them of Portuguese, Italian, Spanish, German, English, Ukrainian, Polish, Jewish, African, Armenian, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, Korean and Arab
Brazil
Protected area in Poland
The Park lies within the Polish Jura formation also known as the Polish Jurassic Highland or Kraków-Częstochowa Upland (Polish: Jura Krakowsko-Częstochowska)
Eagles'_Nests_Landscape_Park
Country in Northern Europe
speak Russian as their native tongue. After centuries of Teutonic, Swedish, Polish-Lithuanian, and Russian rule, the independent Republic of Latvia was established
Latvia
Voivodeship of Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship (Polish: województwo dolnośląskie, [vɔjɛˈvut͡stfɔ dɔlnɔˈɕlɔ̃skjɛ] ) in southwestern Poland, is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces)
Lower_Silesian_Voivodeship
City in Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukraine
Кам'янець-Подільський, IPA: [kɐmjɐˈnɛt͡sʲ poˈd⁽ʲ⁾ilʲsʲkɪj, ˈkamjɐnet͡sʲ] ; Polish: Kamieniec Podolski) is a city on the Smotrych River in western Ukraine
Kamianets-Podilskyi
Region in north Lesser Poland
terms of area covered, largest of Polish industrial regions. Most of the region is located in Lesser Poland Upland, and its historic center lies along
Old-Polish_Industrial_Region
River in Central Europe
The Oder (/ˈoʊ.dər/ OH-dər; Czech and Polish: Odra) is a river in Central Europe. It is Poland's second-longest river and third-longest within its borders
Oder
Capital city of Saxony, Germany
of the city east of the Elbe lies in the West Lusatian Hill Country and Uplands (the westernmost part of the Sudetes) and thus in Lusatia. Many boroughs
Dresden
Neighborhood in New York City
East River. The neighborhood has a large Polish immigrant and Polish-American community, containing many Polish restaurants, markets, and businesses, and
Greenpoint,_Brooklyn
American WWII fighter
Indies Army Air Force New Zealand Royal New Zealand Air Force Poland Polish Air Force South Africa South African Air Force Soviet Union Soviet Air
Curtiss_P-40_Warhawk
Country within the United Kingdom
data released by the Office for National Statistics, figures now show that Polish is the main language spoken in England after English. In 2022, British Sign
England
Separatist uprisings in 1919–1921
at the time. Ethnic Polish and Polish-Silesian insurrectionists, seeking to have the area transferred to the newly founded Polish Republic, fought German
Silesian_Uprisings
Country in Eastern Europe
powers, including the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Kingdom of Poland, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Austrian Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the
Ukraine
City in Ontario, Canada
6%), Dutch (5.0%), Italian (4.5%), British Isles (4.3%), Indian (3.7%), Polish (3.6%), and Chinese. Indigenous people made up 2.6% of the population, with
London,_Ontario
Divisions of the region of Silesia
Bolesław's second eldest son Bolesław IV the Curly, Duke of Masovia, became Polish High Duke. When, in 1163, Władysław's three sons, backed by Emperor Frederick
Duchies_of_Silesia
the Polish–Lithuanian wars of the 13th and 14th centuries, the neighbouring Lithuanian state (Kingdom and Grand Duchy at different times) and Polish states
Polish–Lithuanian Wars (13th–14th centuries)
Polish–Lithuanian_Wars_(13th–14th_centuries)
Continent
Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The hegemony of the vast Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth had ended with the devastation brought by the Northern
Europe
Team sport played with a bat and ball
modifying its physical properties. Polishing the ball and wetting it with sweat or saliva was legal, even when the polishing was deliberately done on one side
Cricket
Historical region in Central Europe
Lower Silesia (Polish: Dolny Śląsk [ˈdɔlnɨ ˈɕlɔ̃sk]; Czech: Dolní Slezsko; German: Niederschlesien [ˈniːdɐˌʃleːzi̯ən] ; Silesian: Dolny Ślōnsk; Upper Sorbian:
Lower_Silesia
Lakeland in Poland
Lakeland (Polish: Pojezierze Pomorskie; German: Pommersche Seenplatte) is a lakeland in Farther Pomerania. It lies today in the east of the Polish Voivodeship
Pomeranian_Lakeland
Country in Northern Europe
Order was decisively defeated in 1560. The majority of Livonia accepted Polish rule, while Reval and the nobles of Northern Estonia swore loyalty to the
Estonia
Eastern territories lost by Germany after World War II in Europe
Union after World War II. In contrast to the lands awarded to the restored Polish state by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I, the German territories
Former eastern territories of Germany
Former_eastern_territories_of_Germany
Silesian variety of Texas, USA
Historical Association "the oldest permanent Polish settlement in America and as the home of the nation's oldest Polish church and school." Another significant
Texan_Silesian
Polish castle
Kraków-Częstochowa Upland. The fortress was raised in the fourteenth, or on the turn of the fourteenth and fifteenth-century, as commanded by the Polish monarch
Przewodziszowice_Castle
Country within the United Kingdom
most common language spoken at home in Scotland after English and Scots is Polish, with about 1.1% of the population, or 54,000 people. Immigration since
Scotland
West Slavic language
related to Slovak, to the point of high mutual intelligibility, as well as to Polish to a lesser degree. Czech is a fusional language with a rich system of morphology
Czech_language
U.S. state
in Philadelphia being held in 1926. The chief engineer of the bridge was Polish-born Ralph Modjeski, the design engineer was Leon Moisseiff, the supervising
Pennsylvania
American actor (born 1974)
drama film in which he played the supporting role of a pimp who prostitutes Polish immigrant Ewa (Marion Cotillard) and ends up falling for her. The Immigrant
Joaquin_Phoenix
Stadium in Chorzów, Poland
The Silesian Stadium (Polish: Stadion Śląski; Polish: [ˈstadjɔn ˈɕlɔ̃skʲi]) is a sport stadium located on the premises of Silesian Park in Chorzów, Poland
Silesian_Stadium
Wild animals under pursuit or taken in hunting
2005 regarding specifying list of game species] (PDF) (Regulation) (in Polish) (published 2005-03-22). 11 March 2005. Retrieved 2022-07-27 – via Sejm
Game_(hunting)
Former eastern territories of Germany that became parts of Poland
Recovered Territories or Regained Lands (Polish: Ziemie Odzyskane), also known as the Western Borderlands (Polish: Kresy Zachodnie), and previously as the
Recovered_Territories
Inhabitants of the Silesia region
German: Schläsinger or Schläsier; German: Schlesier pronounced [ˈʃleːzi̯ɐ] ; Polish: Ślązacy; Czech: Slezané) is both a linguistic as well as a geographical
Silesians
City in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland
Voivodeship with a population of 336,339 (December 2021). Lublin is the largest Polish city east of the Vistula River, located 153 km (95 mi) southeast of Warsaw
Lublin
Open valley
flowing through it. It is used most frequently in Yorkshire and the Southern Uplands of Scotland; the term "fell" commonly refers to mountains or hills that
Dale_(landform)
City in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
Bytom (Polish pronunciation: [ˈbɨtɔm] ; Silesian: Bytōm, Bytōń, German: Beuthen O.S.) is a city in Upper Silesia, in southern Poland. Located in the Silesian
Bytom
Capital of Heilongjiang, China
districts. This small village in 1898 grew into the modern city of Harbin. Polish engineer Adam Szydłowski drew plans for the city following the construction
Harbin
Demographic in the United States
US Census British (8.30%) German (4.67%) Irish (3.29%) Italian (2.00%) Polish (0.81%) Scandinavian (0.76%) West Asian / North African (0.86%) French (0
White_Americans
Province of Prussia from 1815 to 1945
The Province of Pomerania (German: Provinz Pommern; Polish: Prowincja Pomorze) was a province of Prussia from 1815 to 1945. Pomerania was established as
Province of Pomerania (1815–1945)
Province_of_Pomerania_(1815–1945)
national parks in Poland. These were formerly run by the Polish Board of National Parks (Polish: Krajowy Zarząd Parków Narodowych), but in 2004 responsibility
National_Parks_of_Poland
Striped animal in the equid family
lent themselves to products and advertisements, including for 'Zebra Grate Polish' cleaning supplies by British manufacturer Reckitt and Sons and Japanese
Zebra
2003 musical by Stephen Schwartz
musical explores the complex relationship between Elphaba Thropp and Glinda Upland — the future Wicked Witch of the West and Glinda the Good — as they are
Wicked_(musical)
POLISH UPLANDERS
POLISH UPLANDERS
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Timon, TYMON means "honor."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Latin Constans, KONSTANTY means "steadfast."
Female
Irish
Irish Gaelic form of English Alice, AILISH means "noble sort."
Male
Polish
Polish name ZDZISÅAW means "here is glory."
Female
Irish
Variant spelling of Irish Gaelic EilÃs, EILISH means "God is my oath."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Methodios, METODY means "method."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Paulos, PAWEÅ means "small."
Male
Polish
Polish name, WIELISÅAW means "great glory."Â
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Stephanos, SZCZEPAN means "crown."
Female
Polish
Polish-Jewish pet form of Polish Henrieta, YETTA means "little home-ruler."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Eirenaios, IRENEUSZ means "peaceful."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Latin Vincentius, WINCENTY means "conqueror."
Male
Polish
Polish pet form of Czech/Polish Jakub, KUBA means "supplanter."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Latin Victor, WIKTOR means "conqueror."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Makarios, MAKARY means "blessed."
Female
Polish
Polish name MARZENA means "dreamed one."Â
Male
Polish
Polish name SZCZEOSNY means "lucky."Â
Male
Polish
Polish name SULISÅAW means "better fame."
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Klaudios, KLAUDIUSZ means "lame."
Surname or Lastname
Catalan and Polish
Catalan and Polish : from a short form of the personal name Hipolit (see French Hypolite).English : variant of Pollitt.
POLISH UPLANDERS
POLISH UPLANDERS
Boy/Male
Biblical
King of health; magnificent king.
Boy/Male
Indian, Modern
Belongs to World
Boy/Male
Tamil
Boy/Male
Teutonic American Italian Portuguese Spanish Shakespearean
Lion.
Boy/Male
Indian
Clever
Biblical
Blackness, Sorrow
Girl/Female
Indian
Name of a mountain mentioned in the Quran
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Telugu
The Supreme Spirit
Girl/Female
Australian, Czech, Czechoslovakian, Teutonic
Free
Boy/Male
German American
Warrior of Mars.
POLISH UPLANDERS
POLISH UPLANDERS
POLISH UPLANDERS
POLISH UPLANDERS
POLISH UPLANDERS
a.
Made smooth and glossy, as by friction; hence, highly finished; refined; polite; as, polished plate; polished manners; polished verse.
a.
Foolish; weak; imbecile.
v. t.
To cause perish.
v. t.
To keep in order by police.
n.
The act of supporting or of propelling by means of a pole or poles; as, the poling of beans; the poling of a boat.
v. t.
Hence, to refine; to wear off the rudeness, coarseness, or rusticity of; to make elegant and polite; as, to polish life or manners.
imp. & p. p.
of Polish
a.
Of or pertaining to a parish; parochial; as, a parish church; parish records; a parish priest; maintained by the parish; as, parish poor.
n.
Policy; art; management.
n.
A tool to polish the edge of a sole.
n.
Civil polity.
v. i.
To become smooth, as from friction; to receive a gloss; to take a smooth and glossy surface; as, steel polishes well.
v. t.
To polish thoroughly.
v.
Smooth; polished.
v. t.
To polish; to refine; to render polite.
v. t.
To polish again.
v. t.
To remove the polish or glaze from.
n.
The language of the Poles.
v. t.
To make smooth and glossy, usually by friction; to burnish; to overspread with luster; as, to polish glass, marble, metals, etc.
v. t.
To deprive of polish; to make impolite.