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Search references for MARS SOL. Phrases containing MARS SOL
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Solar day: unit of time on Mars
Sol (borrowed from the Latin word for sun) is a solar day on Mars; that is, a Mars-day. A sol is the apparent interval between two successive returns
Mars_sol
Fourth planet from the Sun
to 1.88 Earth years (687 Earth days), a Martian solar day (sol) is equal to 24.6 hours. Mars formed along with the other planets approximately 4.5 billion
Mars
Proposed approaches to tracking date and time on the planet Mars
much like Earth. Mars's orbital eccentricity is considerably larger, which causes its seasons to vary significantly in length. A sol, or Martian day,
Timekeeping_on_Mars
Mars, such as orbiters, landers, and rovers. Mission time is often measured in Mars sols, solar days on Mars. Mission Type Legend Mission to Mars Gravity
List_of_missions_to_Mars
Robotic rover that was active on the planet Mars from 2004 to 2018
[dead link] "Mars Sols 4181-4187". NASA. "Mars Sols 4194-4201". NASA. "Mars Sols 4229-4246". NASA. "Mars Sols 4263-4268". NASA. "Streaks on Opportunity
Timeline_of_Opportunity
NASA Mars rover deployed in 2004
Opportunity was operational on Mars for 5111 sols (14 years, 138 days on Earth). Launched on July 7, 2003, as part of NASA's Mars Exploration Rover program
Opportunity_(rover)
First NASA Mars rover on Mars Pathfinder mission
vehicle that reached Mars on July 4, 1997, as part of the Mars Pathfinder mission. Sojourner was operational on Mars for 92 sols (95 Earth days), and
Sojourner_(rover)
System of time-keeping for future human settlers on Mars
eighteen other factors to consider for the colonization of Mars. Due to the use of 28 sol months, the Darian calendar has no mechanism for synchronization
Darian_calendar
Former NASA Mars rover, active from 2004 to 2010
MER-A (Mars Exploration Rover – A) or MER-2, is a Mars robotic rover, active from 2004 to 2010. Spirit was operational on Mars for 2208 sols or 3.3 Martian
Spirit_(rover)
Topics referred to by the same term
up Sol, sol, SOL, or Appendix:Variations of "sol" in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Sol or SOL may refer to: The Sun Mars sol, solar day on Mars Solar
Sol
Event timeline of the NASA Mars Science Laboratory mission
November 10, 2026, Curiosity has been in Gale Crater on the planet Mars for 5070 sols (5209 total days; 14 years, 96 days) since landing on 6 August 2012
Timeline of Mars Science Laboratory
Timeline_of_Mars_Science_Laboratory
NASA spacecraft active since 2005
at Mars for 7349 sols, or 20 years, 8 months and 1 day, and is the third longest-lived spacecraft to orbit Mars, after 2001 Mars Odyssey and Mars Express
Mars_Reconnaissance_Orbiter
Area of Mars
Cydonia (/sɪˈdoʊniə/, /saɪˈdoʊniə/) is a region on the planet Mars that has attracted both scientific and popular interest. The name originally referred
Cydonia_(Mars)
Robotic vehicle for Mars surface exploration
a lifespan of 90 sols (93 Earth days), Zhurong had been active for 347 sols (356.5 days) since its deployment and traveled on Mars's surface for 1,921 m
Mars_rover
The climate of Mars has been a topic of scientific curiosity for centuries, in part because it is the only terrestrial planet whose surface can be easily
Climate_of_Mars
Smaller and outer moon of Mars
days (5.320 sols) elapse.[citation needed] Because Deimos's orbit is relatively close to Mars and has only a very small inclination to Mars's equator, it
Deimos_(moon)
Retired NASA helicopter on the Mars 2020 mission
components supplied by Lockheed Martin Space, Qualcomm, and SolAero. Ingenuity was delivered to Mars on 18 February 2021, attached to the underside of the Perseverance
Ingenuity_(helicopter)
Proposed concepts
humans to Mars has been the subject of aerospace engineering and scientific studies since the late 1940s as part of the broader exploration of Mars. Long-term
Human_mission_to_Mars
Seismic event occurring on Mars
that the two Viking events on Sol 53 and 80 were marsquakes. The InSight Mars lander, launched in May 2018, landed on Mars on 26 November 2018 and deployed
Marsquake
Mission including first robotic rover to operate on Mars (1997)
Mars Pathfinder was an American robotic spacecraft that landed a base station with a roving probe on Mars in 1997. It consisted of a lander, renamed the
Mars_Pathfinder
Larger of the two moons of Mars
(/ˈfoʊboʊs/) is the innermost and larger of the two natural satellites of Mars, the other being Deimos. The two moons were discovered in 1877 by American
Phobos_(moon)
Event timeline of the NASA Mars 2020 mission
and Mars. 2 December 2023 (2023-12-02) (Sol 990): Flight 67. 15 December 2023 (2023-12-15) (Sol 1002): Flight 68. 20 December 2023 (2023-12-20) (Sol 1007):
Timeline_of_Mars_2020
Natural satellites of the planet Mars
The two moons of Mars are Phobos and Deimos. They are irregular in shape. Both were discovered by American astronomer Asaph Hall in August 1877 and are
Moons_of_Mars
Proposed human Mars program by SpaceX
SpaceX Mars colonization program (also referred to as Occupy Mars as a joking reference to the Occupy movement) is the stated long-term objective of the
SpaceX Mars colonization program
SpaceX_Mars_colonization_program
2025 NASA mission to Mars
mission to Mars consisting of two spacecraft known as Blue and Gold, which launched in November 2025. The twin spacecraft will study Mars' magnetosphere
ESCAPADE
2011 novel by Andy Weir
Acidalia Planitia for a month-long stay on Mars. After only six sols, a wind storm threatens to topple their Mars Ascent Vehicle (MAV), which would trap them
The_Martian_(Weir_novel)
NASA Mars lander (2008)
landed on the surface of Mars on May 25, 2008, and operated until November 2, 2008. Phoenix was operational on Mars for 157 sols (161 days). Its instruments
Phoenix_(spacecraft)
Time for Moon to complete one rotation on its axis
definition, lunar days generally vary in duration. Lunisolar calendar Mars sol, the Martian day Synodic day "Month". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved
Lunar_day
Hypothetical modification of Mars into an Earth-like habitable planet
terraforming of Mars is a hypothetical procedure that would consist of a planetary engineering project or concurrent projects aspiring to transform Mars from a
Terraforming_of_Mars
Flag or flag design that represents the planet Mars
A flag of Mars is a concept of a possible flag design, meant to symbolize the planet Mars or to represent a fictional Martian government, in works of
Flag_of_Mars
Astronomical phenomena viewed from the planet Mars
Many astronomical phenomena viewed from the planet Mars are the same as or similar to those seen from Earth; but some (e.g. the view of Earth as an evening/morning
Astronomy_on_Mars
The embedded computer systems onboard Mars rovers are designed to withstand high radiation levels and large temperature changes in space. For this reason
Comparison of embedded computer systems on board the Mars rovers
Comparison_of_embedded_computer_systems_on_board_the_Mars_rovers
Astrobiology Mars rover mission by NASA
Perseverance has been on Mars for 2033 sols (2090 total days; 5 years, 264 days). Ingenuity operated on Mars for 1042 sols (1071 total days; 2 years
Mars_2020
Rectangular boulder discovered on the surface of Mars
The Mars monolith is a rectangular object, probably a boulder, discovered on the surface of Mars. The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter took pictures of it from
Mars_monolith
Small iron oxide spherules found on Mars
These spherules were discovered on the Martian day (sol) that NASA's Opportunity rover, part of the Mars Exploration Rover program, landed at Meridiani Planum
Martian_spherules
Active • Inactive) (See also: Mars map; Mars Memorials list) Beagle 2 Curiosity Deep Space 2 InSight Mars 2 Mars 3 Mars 6 Mars Polar Lander ↓ Opportunity
List of artificial objects on Mars
List_of_artificial_objects_on_Mars
Martian orbit around the Sun
Mars has an orbit with a semimajor axis of 1.524 astronomical units (228 million km) (12.673 light minutes), and an eccentricity of 0.0934. The planet
Orbit_of_Mars
Meteorite made of rock originating from Mars
A Martian meteorite is a rock that formed on Mars, was ejected from the planet by an impact event, and traversed interplanetary space before landing on
Martian_meteorite
Gravitational force exerted by the planet Mars
gravity of Mars is a natural phenomenon, due to the law of gravity, or gravitation, by which all things with mass around the planet Mars are brought
Gravity_of_Mars
Chinese rover on Mars
for a lifespan of 90 sols (93 Earth days), Zhurong was active for more than 347 sols (358 days) after its deployment on Mars's surface. The rover entered
Zhurong_(rover)
The colonization of Mars is the proposed process of establishing permanent human settlements on the planet Mars. While most colonization concepts focus
Colonization_of_Mars
Mars Colonization of Mars Human mission to Mars Life on Mars List of artificial objects on Mars List of missions to Mars Mars landing Mars race Mars rover
Exploration_of_Mars
Failed NASA Mars lander (1999)
The Mars Polar Lander, also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander, was a 290-kilogram uncrewed spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999,
Mars_Polar_Lander
Martian meteorite discovered in Antarctica in 1984
(SNC) group of meteorites, ALH84001 is thought to have originated on Mars. However, it does not fit into any of the previously discovered SNC groups
Allan_Hills_84001
First year of the Martian timekeeping standard
the Mars Year: the Solar longitude (Ls) system: 360 degrees per Mars Year that represent the position of Mars in its orbit around the Sun, or the Sol system:
Mars_Year_1
Meteorite found in Niger
Northwest Africa 16788, aka NWA 16788, is the largest meteorite from Mars ever found on Earth. It weighs 24.67 kg, making it about 70% larger than any
Northwest_Africa_16788
Transit of a moon of Mars
Deimos across the Sun as seen from Mars occurs when Deimos passes directly between the Sun and a point on the surface of Mars, obscuring a small part of the
Transit_of_Deimos_from_Mars
Delineation and characterization of Martian regions
as the geography of Mars, is a subfield of planetary science that entails the delineation and characterization of regions on Mars. Areography is mainly
Areography
Ore deposits on Mars that may be useful to future colonists
Mars may contain ores that would be very useful to potential colonists. The abundance of volcanic features together with widespread cratering are strong
Ore_resources_on_Mars
Erroneous idea of canals on Mars
believed that there were "canals" on the planet Mars. These were a network of long straight lines on Mars, observed by astronomers using early telescopes
Martian_canals
Space orbiter and lander sent to Mars
Mars, and consisted of an orbiter and a lander essentially identical to that of the Viking 1 mission. Viking 2 was operational on Mars for 1281 sols (1
Viking_2
Depictions of the planet
Mars, the fourth planet from the Sun, has appeared as a setting in works of fiction since at least the mid-1600s. Trends in the planet's portrayal have
Mars_in_fiction
Psychosocial isolation experiment in spaceflight research
The MARS-500 mission was an isolation experiment conducted between 2007 and 2011 by Russia, the European Space Agency, and China, in preparation for an
MARS-500
1952 non-fiction scientific book by Wernher von Braun
The Mars Project (German: Das Marsprojekt) is a 1952 non-fiction scientific book by the German (later German-American) rocket physicist, astronautics engineer
The_Mars_Project
Mars 2020 electrochemical experiment
The Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilization Experiment (MOXIE) was a technology demonstration on the NASA Mars 2020 rover Perseverance investigating
Mars_Oxygen_ISRU_Experiment
Martian mountain
2023). "Sols 3930-3931: Wrapping up at the Ridge". NASA Mars Exploration. Retrieved September 16, 2023. Webster, Guy (August 6, 2013). "Mars Curiosity
Mount_Sharp
Part of space medicine
slam shifting (sleep shifting) prolonged light of lunar day Mars sol on Earth Mars sol on Mars abnormal environmental cues (i.e.: unnatural light exposure)
Sleep_in_space
Robotic rover that was active on the planet Mars from 2004 to 2010
Spirit Mars rover landed successfully on the surface of Mars on 04:35 Spacecraft Event Time (SCET) on January 4, 2004. This was the start of its 90-sol mission
Timeline_of_Spirit
Past Geological Phenomenon on Mars
or volcanism, has played a significant role in the geologic evolution of Mars. Scientists have known since the Mariner 9 mission in 1972 that volcanic
Volcanism_on_Mars
observations of Mars fed people's interest in what was called "Mars fever". One of the earliest films to be set on Mars was the short film A Trip to Mars (1910)
List_of_films_set_on_Mars
NASA Mars rover deployed in 2021
biosignature." As of 8 November 2026, Perseverance has been active on Mars for 2033 sols (2089 total days; 5 years, 263 days) since its landing. Despite the
Perseverance_(rover)
rover (Mars 2020, 2020–present): Cheyava Falls Geology portal Solar System portal Composition of Mars Geology of Mars List of craters on Mars List of
List_of_rocks_on_Mars
Past event on the planet Mars
The Mars carbonate catastrophe was an event that happened on Mars in its early history. Evidence shows Mars was once warmer and wet about 4 billion years
Mars_carbonate_catastrophe
Named mountains of Mars
This is a list of all named mountains on Mars. Most Martian mountains have a name including one of the following astrogeological terms: Mons — large, isolated
List_of_mountains_on_Mars
Rock on Phobos
The Phobos monolith is a large rock on the surface of Mars's moon Phobos. It is a boulder, about 85 m (279 ft) across and 90 m (300 ft) tall. A monolith
Phobos_monolith
Physical evolution of the planet Mars
The geological history of Mars follows the physical evolution of Mars as substantiated by observations, indirect and direct measurements, and various
Geological_history_of_Mars
Martian volcano
known as Tharsis Montes) on the Tharsis bulge near the equator of the planet Mars. To its north is Pavonis Mons, and north of that is Ascraeus Mons. The tallest
Arsia_Mons
Others: 1,198 craters (23.0%) This is a list of craters on Mars. Impact craters on Mars larger than 1 km (0.62 mi) exist by the hundreds of thousands
List_of_craters_on_Mars
Astronomical hypothesis
The Mars ocean hypothesis states that nearly a third of the surface of Mars was covered by an ocean of liquid water early in the planet's geologic history
Mars_ocean_hypothesis
NASA orbiter for geology and hydrology
2001 Mars Odyssey is a robotic spacecraft orbiting the planet Mars. The project was developed by NASA, and contracted out to Lockheed Martin, with an
2001_Mars_Odyssey
Geomorphological feature of Mars
The Martian dichotomy is a geomorphical feature of Mars, characterized by the contrast between the Southern and the Northern hemispheres. The two hemispheres'
Martian_dichotomy
Branch of the geology of Mars
The composition of Mars covers the branch of the geology of Mars that describes the make-up of the planet Mars. Mars is differentiated, which—for a terrestrial
Composition_of_Mars
Mars colonization architecture proposing no return vehicles
to colonize Mars before the year 2040. The Mars Underground, Mars Homestead Project / Mars Foundation, Mars One (defunct in 2019), and Mars Artists Community
Mars_to_Stay
The history of Mars observation is about the recorded history of observation of the planet Mars. Some of the early records of Mars's observation date
History_of_Mars_observation
Geology of fourth planet from the Sun
The geology of Mars is the scientific study of the surface, crust, and interior of the planet Mars. It emphasizes the composition, structure, history
Geology_of_Mars
Water held in permeable ground
Rain and snow were regular occurrences on Mars in the past; especially in the Noachian and early Hesperian epochs. Water was theorized to seep into the
Groundwater_on_Mars
Late Roman solar deity
deities, including Jupiter, Mars, Hercules, Apollo, and Silvanus. It had been in use from the 3rd century BC. The Roman cult to Sol is continuous from the
Sol_Invictus
Longest-running Mars analog habitat
The Mars Desert Research Station (MDRS) is the largest and longest-running Mars surface research facility and is one of two simulated Mars analog habitats
Mars_Desert_Research_Station
2013 book by Buzz Aldrin
Mission to Mars: My Vision for Space Exploration is a 2013 book written by retired NASA astronaut Buzz Aldrin and Leonard David. The book was released
Mission to Mars: My Vision for Space Exploration
Mission_to_Mars:_My_Vision_for_Space_Exploration
Uncrewed spaceflight program by NASA
Mars Exploration Program (MEP) is a long-term effort to explore the planet Mars, funded and led by NASA. Formed in 1993, MEP has made use of orbital spacecraft
Mars_Exploration_Program
Planned Chinese Mars sample return mission
Tianwen-3 (Chinese: 天问三号) is an upcoming robotic Mars sample-return mission of the China National Space Administration scheduled to launch in 2028, returning
Tianwen-3
List of flights by the Martian helicopter ''Ingenuity''
in 30 Mars sols (31 Earth days), but operated far above expectations, making its 72nd and final flight on January 18, 2024 (UTC), 977 Mars sols (1,004
List_of_Ingenuity_flights
NASA rover exploring Mars since 2012
has been active on Mars for 5070 sols (5209 total days; 14 years, 96 days) since its landing (see current status). The NASA/JPL Mars Science Laboratory/Curiosity
Curiosity_(rover)
Transit of a moon from Mars
across the Sun as seen from Mars takes place when Phobos passes directly between the Sun and a point on the surface of Mars, obscuring a large part of
Transit_of_Phobos_from_Mars
Days since the beginning of the Julian Period
calendar floor (JD − 1721424.5) 739932 Count of days of the Common Era Mars Sol Date 12:00 29 December 1873 (JD − 2405522)/1.02749 54340.64997 Count of
Julian_day
Habitability of the celestial bodies of the Solar System
that specific time period. Mars is the celestial body in the solar system with the most similarities to Earth. A Mars sol lasts almost the same amount
Planetary habitability in the Solar System
Planetary_habitability_in_the_Solar_System
Proposal for a crewed Mars mission
Mars Direct is a proposal for a human mission to Mars which purports to be both cost-effective and possible with current technology. It was originally
Mars_Direct
Research simulating the environment on Mars
A Mars analog habitat is one of several historical, existing or proposed research stations designed to simulate the physical and psychological environment
Mars_analog_habitat
Water ice deposits on the poles of Mars
The planet Mars has two permanent polar ice caps of water ice and some dry ice (frozen carbon dioxide, CO2). Above kilometer-thick layers of water ice
Martian_polar_ice_caps
Presence of methane on Mars
methane on Mars refers to reports of detection of methane (CH4) in Mars's atmosphere. The potential presence of methane in the atmosphere of Mars may indicate
Natural_methane_on_Mars
Celestial bodies that share the orbit of Mars
The Mars trojans are a group of trojan objects that share the orbit of the planet Mars around the Sun. They can be found around the two Lagrangian points
Mars_trojan
Era of Mars' geologic history
The Hesperian is a geologic system and time period on the planet Mars characterized by widespread volcanic activity and catastrophic flooding that carved
Hesperian
Cultural depictions of the planet Mars
— P. Smith, University of Arizona, on Mars Pathfinder, 1997 The planet Mars is named after the Roman god of war Mars. In Babylonian astronomy, the planet
Mars_in_culture
Public invocations by Aleister Crowley
The names of the seven Rites are The Rite of "Saturn", "Jupiter", "Mars", "Sol", "Venus", "Mercury" and "Luna". Crowley claimed that the Rites were
Rites_of_Eleusis
A Mars-crossing asteroid (MCA, also Mars-crosser, MC) is an asteroid whose orbit crosses that of Mars. Some Mars-crossers numbered below 100000 are listed
List of Mars-crossing minor planets
List_of_Mars-crossing_minor_planets
Rock in Gusev Crater on Mars
nickname for a knobby, softball-sized rock in Gusev Crater on Mars. During an examination by the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit on June 25, 2004, hematite was
Pot_of_Gold_(Mars)
Time period on Mars
the planet Mars characterized by low rates of meteorite and asteroid impacts and by cold, hyperarid conditions broadly similar to those on Mars today. The
Amazonian_(Mars)
Topics referred to by the same term
Learning, the educational standards in Virginia Martian days, see Sol (day on Mars) the Scottish Organisation of Labour Students, a former name for Scottish
Sols
Martian meteorite
most water of any Martian meteorite found on Earth. Although it is from Mars it does not fit into any of the three SNC meteorite categories, and forms
Northwest_Africa_7034
Simulated Mars habitat on Devon Island, Nunavut, Canada
The Flashline Mars Arctic Research Station (FMARS) is the first of two simulated Mars habitats (or Mars Analog Research Stations) located on Devon Island
Flashline Mars Arctic Research Station
Flashline_Mars_Arctic_Research_Station
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