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Look up lipoid in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Lipoid may refer to: Lipid, a fatlike substance Lipoid proteinosis, also known as Urbach–Wiethe disease
Lipoid
Medical condition
Lipoid pneumonia, also known as lipid pneumonia, is a rare form of lung inflammation (pneumonia) that develops when lipids (fats) enter the bronchial tree
Lipid_pneumonia
Rare recessive genetic disorder
Wiethe. Its original name of 'lipoidosis cutis et mucosae' was changed to 'lipoid proteinosis cutis et mucosae' due to Urbach's belief that the condition
Urbach–Wiethe_disease
Kidney disease causing nephrotic syndrome
Minimal change disease (MCD), also known as lipoid nephrosis or nil disease, among others, is a disease affecting the kidneys which causes nephrotic syndrome
Minimal_change_disease
Medical condition
Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia is an endocrine disorder that is an uncommon and potentially lethal form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Lipoid_congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia
Set of biological processes
Fatty acid metabolism consists of various metabolic processes involving or closely related to fatty acids, a family of molecules classified within the
Fatty_acid_metabolism
Medical condition
pneumonia is a distinct type of exogenous—that is, originating outside the body—lipoid pneumonia (chemical pneumonitis) that results from inhalation or aspiration
Fire_breather's_pneumonia
Inflammation of the alveoli of the lungs
bronchiolitis interstitial lung disease, and usual interstitial pneumonia. Lipoid pneumonia is another rare cause due to lipids entering the lung. These lipids
Pneumonia
Medical condition
Amyloidosis Actinic reticuloid Cutaneous T cell lymphoma Leishmaniasis Lipoid proteinosis Progressive nodular histiocytosis Mastocytosis Hyperimmunoglobulin
Leonine_facies
Mineral oil used in cosmetics and medicine
potential swallowing dysfunction due to potential respiration complications. Lipoid pneumonia due to mineral oil aspiration is thus a recognized severe complication
Liquid_paraffin_(drug)
Oil glands around the nipple that promote breastfeeding
averaging from 4 to 28 per breast. Areolar glands make oily secretions (lipoid fluid) that keep the areola and the nipple lubricated and protected.[citation
Areolar_gland
Genetic disorders of the adrenal gland
Progesterone→ 17-OH-Pregnenolone→ 17-OH-Pregnenolone 17-OH-Progesterone DHEA ↑ ↓ Lipoid CAH (20,22-desmolase) Very rare 201710 StAR P450scc 8p11.2 15q23-q24 Transport
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia
Medical condition
palpebral sarcoidosis, sebaceous hyperplasia, Erdheim–Chester disease, lipoid proteinosis (Urbach–Wiethe disease), and the syndrome of adult-onset asthma
Xanthelasma
Protein found in humans
ulcerative colitis Germline mutations in ECM-1 cause the genetic disease lipoid proteinosis. Autoimmune attack on ECM-1 is responsible for lichen sclerosus
Extracellular matrix protein 1
Extracellular_matrix_protein_1
Inflammation of the lung caused by aspirating or inhaling irritants
hernia, or nocturnal reflux, because it can cause complications such as lipoid pneumonia. Due to its low density, it is easily aspirated into the lungs
Chemical_pneumonitis
and arsenite BPA Mutations in the gene for StAR cause lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia (lipoid CAH), in which patients produce little steroid and can
Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
Steroidogenic_acute_regulatory_protein
Substance of biological origin that is soluble in nonpolar solvents
substitution of "lipoid" by "lipin". In 1920, Bloor introduced a new classification for "lipoids": simple lipoids (greases and waxes), compound lipoids (phospholipoids
Lipid
Presence of an excess of serum proteins in the urine
glomerulonephritis, focal segmental glomerulonephritis, minimal change disease (lipoid nephrosis) Strenuous exercise Stress Benign orthostatic (postural) proteinuria
Proteinuria
Medical condition
complete androgen insensitivity syndrome, partial X chromosome deletions, lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and Turner syndrome. Upon diagnosis, estrogen
XY_gonadal_dysgenesis
Unspecified disorder of carbohydrate transport and metabolism 272 Disorders of lipoid metabolism 272.0 Pure hypercholesterolemia Fredrickson Type IIa hyperlipoproteinemia
List of ICD-9 codes 240–279: endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and immunity disorders
List_of_ICD-9_codes_240–279:_endocrine,_nutritional_and_metabolic_diseases,_and_immunity_disorders
Pathological cells in lung
respiratory conditions, including chronic smoking, gastroesophageal reflux, lipoid pneumonia, fat embolism, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis and pulmonary aspiration
Lipid-laden alveolar macrophage
Lipid-laden_alveolar_macrophage
Distillate of petroleum
on 27 September 2016. Weinberg, I.; Fridlender, Z.G. (2010). "Exogenous lipoid pneumonia caused by paraffin in an amateur fire breather". Occupational
Mineral_oil
Endocrine disorder
17α-hydroxylase, 11β-hydroxylase and 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase), lipoid CAH due to deficiency of StAR and mitochondrial DNA mutations. Some medications
Addison's_disease
Paired structure within the brain temporal lobe
dependent upon dopamine receptor D1. The endocannabinoid system that produces lipoid neuromodulators has its specific receptors (CB1) found in amygdalae. The
Amygdala
Lesch–Nyhan syndrome (juvenile gout) Lichen amyloidosis Limited joint mobility Lipoid proteinosis (hyalinosis cutis et mucosae, Urbach–Wiethe disease) Lipoprotein
List_of_skin_conditions
Lung disease caused by as-yet-unknown types of vaping
alveolar hemorrhage Giant cell pneumonitis Hypersensitivity pneumonitis Lipoid pneumonia Organizing pneumonia Respiratory bronchiolitis interstitial lung
Vaping-associated pulmonary injury
Vaping-associated_pulmonary_injury
Medical condition
Hypofunction Aldosterone Hypoaldosteronism 21α CAH 11β CAH Cortisol CAH Lipoid 3β 11β 17α 21α Sex hormones 17α CAH Inborn errors of steroid metabolism
Generalized glucocorticoid resistance
Generalized_glucocorticoid_resistance
Class of recreational drug
leading to death. Accidental aspiration of amyl or butyl nitrites may cause lipoid pneumonia. Isopropyl nitrite poppers may be a cause of maculopathy (eye
Poppers
Medical condition
[Gaucher's disease and similar diseases (type Niemann lipoid cell splenohepatomegaly and spleen diabetic lipoid cell hypoplasia)]. Ergebnisse der Inneren Medizin
Niemann–Pick_disease
Bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test
Cytoplasmic lipid membrane Thick peptidoglycan layer Teichoic acids and lipoids are present, forming lipoteichoic acids, which serve as chelating agents
Gram-positive_bacteria
Extinguishing a flaming object in the mouth
Szcześniak, Ewa; Ciołek-Zdun, Monika; Fall, Andrzej (2012). "Exogenous lipoid pneumonia – a case report of a fire-eater". Polish Journal of Radiology
Fire_eating
Rieger anomaly diabetes Lipodystrophy Lipogranulomatosis Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia Lipoid proteinosis of Urbach and Wiethe Lipomatosis central
List_of_diseases_(L)
Mammalian protein found in humans
causing a minority of cases of the rare and potentially fatal condition lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Deficiency of CYP11A1 can result in hyperpigmentation
Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme
Cholesterol_side-chain_cleavage_enzyme
Class of genetic diseases
Lesch–Nyhan syndrome AMPD1 Deficiency (MADD) Disorders of steroid metabolism lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia congenital adrenal hyperplasia Disorders
Inborn_errors_of_metabolism
Using fuel to create fire from the mouth
2010-7-5. Retrieved 2010-10-18. I. Weinberg and Z. G. Fridlender "Exogenous lipoid pneumonia caused by paraffin in an amateur fire breather -- Weinburg and
Fire_breathing_(circus_act)
Active form of vitamin D
infantile), SLC34A1 mutation Miscellaneous; mycobacterium avium, leprosy, lipoid pneumonia, cat scratch fever, berylliosis Some plants contain glycosides
Calcitriol
Medical conditions involving the development of the reproductive system
hypospadias. Upon puberty, sexual development is either impaired or fully absent. Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia – an endocrine disorder that arises from
Disorders_of_sex_development
Liquid rinse for oral hygiene
Jung JW, Choi JC, Shin JW, Park IW, Choi BW (February 2014). "Recurrent lipoid pneumonia associated with oil pulling". The International Journal of Tuberculosis
Mouthwash
Hazards associated with underwater diving
2010-12-25. Retrieved 2013-04-02. Kizer KW, Golden JA (November 1987). "Lipoid pneumonitis in a commercial abalone diver". Undersea Biomedical Research
List of diving hazards and precautions
List_of_diving_hazards_and_precautions
Austrian dermatologist (1893–1946)
conjunction with Camillo Wiethe, an otorhinolaryngologist, first described lipoid proteinosis. As a lieutenant in the Austrian army during World War I, he
Erich_Urbach
eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP), diffuse alveolar damage, organizing pneumonia (OP), lipoid pneumonia, and giant cell interstitial pneumonia (GIP). A 2016 study reported
Health effects of electronic cigarettes
Health_effects_of_electronic_cigarettes
Medical condition
contact. When the toxic substance is an oil, the pneumonia may be called lipoid pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia (or aspiration pneumonitis) is caused by
Classification_of_pneumonia
Outbreak of vaping-associated pulmonary injury
pneumonitis from one or more inhaled toxic substances rather than exogenous lipoid pneumonia as such, but the agents responsible remain unknown." They also
2019–2020 vaping lung illness outbreak
2019–2020_vaping_lung_illness_outbreak
A type of tissue
Urothelial carcinoma, clear cell (glycogen-rich) variant Urothelial carcinoma, lipoid cell variant Urothelial carcinoma with syncitiotrophoblastic giant cells
Transitional_epithelium
Biological membrane that separates the interior of a cell from its outside environment
Wayback Machine. Gorter E, Grendel F (March 1925). "On Bimolecular Layers of Lipoids on the Chromocytes of the Blood". The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Cell_membrane
Presence of fluid-filled lesions in the skin or mucous membranes
Rao R, Prabhu SS, Sripathi H, Gupta S (2008). "Vesiculobullous lesions in lipoid proteinosis: a case report". Dermatol. Online J. 14 (7): 16. doi:10.5070/D33FQ584H1
Vesiculobullous_disease
'vaping associated lung injury' syndrome was described, it is a form of Lipoid pneumonia caused by black market e-liquids containing lipids. Since the
History_of_smoking
Finnish botanist
ability of substances to penetrate the cell membrane. He presented the "lipoid filter theory" of permeability and further developed it. Collander also
Runar_Collander
Machine used to compress breathing air for use by underwater divers
will coat the internal surfaces of the lungs, causing a condition known as lipoid pneumonia and leading to asphyxiation and death. For this reason, compressors
Diving_air_compressor
Genus of unicellular protists
small nucleolus on its periphery and many small mitochondria with diverse lipoid structures. The next stage is multinucleated, and consists of four cells
Txikispora
Species of bacterium
produce, with essentially all cases occurring in the setting of chronic lipoid pneumonia, either secondary to chronic oil ingestion or chronic aspiration
Mycobacterium_wolinskyi
Gas used for human respiration
Space Center Technical Report. Kizer, K.W.; Golden, JA (November 1987). "Lipoid pneumonitis in a commercial abalone diver". Undersea Biomedical Research
Breathing_gas
Diminished or absent ability of a female to achieve conception
factor 1 46,XY male-to-female sex reversal and streak gonads and congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia; 46,XX gonadal dysgenesis and 46,XX primary ovarian
Female_infertility
Model of cell membranes
40: 159–201. Gorter E, Grendel F (March 1925). "On Bimolecular Layers of Lipoids on the Chromocytes of the Blood". The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Fluid_mosaic_model
cell membrane a molecule must be at least sparingly soluble in oil, their “lipoid theory of narcosis.” Based on this evidence and further experiments, they
History of cell membrane theory
History_of_cell_membrane_theory
Precursor of the peptide hormone calcitonin
Rheumatology. 23 (3): 303–10. PMID 15971417. Seif F, Khayyata S, Hejal R (2010). "Lipoid Pneumonia Presenting as Solitary Pulmonary Nodule". Chest. 138 (4): 121A
Procalcitonin
Soil fungus that can cause disease
impressed upon a pale lavender cytoplasmic background or as Gram-negative lipoid bodies. When grown as a yeast, C. neoformans has a prominent capsule composed
Cryptococcus_neoformans
Species of bird
Storks related to growth and maturity: 1. Histophysiological changes and lipoid secretion in the integument". J. Anim. Morphol. Physiol. 24 (1): 99–107
Painted_stork
Insufficient production of steroid hormones by the adrenal glands
17α-hydroxylase, 11β-hydroxylase and 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase), lipoid CAH due to deficiency of StAR and mitochondrial DNA mutations. Some medications
Adrenal_insufficiency
Medical condition
acute regulatory protein (StAR), with similarity to the nonclassic form of lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia. In this case, a general impairment in not
Glucocorticoid_deficiency_1
Medical condition
mutations Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome (associated with intellectual disability) Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 deficiency
Androgen insensitivity syndrome
Androgen_insensitivity_syndrome
Medical condition
linked to smoking, occupational exposure, or other illnesses. Endogenous lipoid pneumonia and non-specific interstitial pneumonitis has been seen prior
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
Pulmonary_alveolar_proteinosis
Medical condition
LOCAH. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17α-hydroxylase deficiency Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia Adriaansen BP, Schröder MA, Span PN, Sweep
Late onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Late_onset_congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia
Correlation between human biology and political tendencies
PMID 21167712. Staut CC, Naidich TP (April 1998). "Urbach-Wiethe disease (Lipoid proteinosis)". Pediatric Neurosurgery. 28 (4): 212–4. doi:10.1159/000028653
Biology and political orientation
Biology_and_political_orientation
Medical sign on CT of the chest
sarcoidosis, nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, organizing pneumonia, exogenous lipoid pneumonia, adult respiratory distress syndrome, and pulmonary hemorrhage
Crazy_paving_(medicine)
beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, lipoid Congenital afibrinogenemia Congenital alopecia X linked Congenital amputation
List_of_diseases_(C)
Swiss otolaryngologist
pathology of deafness. In 1908, he was the first physician to describe lipoid proteinosis, a disorder also known as Urbach–Wiethe disease. Die fadenpilze
Friedrich Siebenmann (otolaryngologist)
Friedrich_Siebenmann_(otolaryngologist)
Genus of birds
bicolor and D. spilorrhoa. Fat quills are modified feathers that produce a lipoid substance that is used in a similar way to the secretions of the preen gland
Imperial_pigeon
acquired; 608709; LMNB2 Lipoid adrenal hyperplasia; 201710; STAR Lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia; 201710; CYP11A Lipoid proteinosis; 247100; ECM1
List_of_OMIM_disorder_codes
Lymphogranuloma venereum LKS Landau–Kleffner syndrome LNS Lesch–Nyhan syndrome LP Lipoid proteinosis LP Little person/people (see dwarfism) LPR Laryngopharyngeal
List of abbreviations for diseases and disorders
List_of_abbreviations_for_diseases_and_disorders
Austrian otorhinolaryngologist
With Austrian dermatologist Erich Urbach, he described a rare, congenital lipoid storage disease that was to become known as Urbach–Wiethe disease. In 1955
Camillo_Wiethe
Viscous syrup with a typical bittersweet flavor
proteins and other nitrogenous substances (10%), minerals (10%), fats and lipoids (20%). The major constituents of soy molasses are sugars that include oligosaccharides
Soy_molasses
type 7 Dyskerin Dyskeratosis congenita ECM1 Extracellular matrix protein-1 Lipoid proteinosis EDA Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia Elastin Cutis laxa ENG
List of genes mutated in cutaneous conditions
List_of_genes_mutated_in_cutaneous_conditions
British scientist
said: “I am not alone in believing that they should.” 1945 The cuticular lipoids of insects. J. Exp. Biol. 21, 115–131. 1946 The waterproofing process in
James_Beament
MeSH C12.777.419.630 – nephrosis MeSH C12.777.419.630.477 – nephrosis, lipoid MeSH C12.777.419.630.643 – nephrotic syndrome MeSH C12.777.419.685 – perinephritis
List_of_MeSH_codes_(C12)
Swiss scientist (1919–2001)
Labhart (1956) Prader has been involved in the discovery or description of: lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia, with RE Siebenmann (1957) hereditary fructose
Andrea_Prader
German zoologist and comparative anatomist
mass considerably when surrounding seminiferous tubules. These cells are lipoid in character; they can be colourless or can be stained yellowish, and they
Franz_Leydig
Antihypertensive drug of the calcium channel blocker class
(rare genetic disorders characterized by abnormal triglyceride metabolism), lipoid nephrosis, or acute pancreatitis if it is accompanied by hyperlipidemia;
Clevidipine
Polish-born British biochemist (1901–1986)
of Cancer Research, ‘’Nature’’, 1948 I. Hieger, Carcinogenic Activity of Lipoid Substances, ‘’British Journal of Cancer’’, V.3, pp123-39, 1949 I. Hieger
Izrael_Hieger
Cell anatomy term
1030050409. Gorter, E.; Grendel, F. (1925). "On Bimolecular Layers of Lipoids on the Chromocytes of the Blood". The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Davson–Danielli_model
syndrome Bifid rib Gorlin syndrome Melorheostosis Linear morphea Bilateral intracranial sickle-shaped calcifications of the temporal lobes Lipoid proteinosis
List of radiographic findings associated with cutaneous conditions
List_of_radiographic_findings_associated_with_cutaneous_conditions
Retrieved 20 October 2011. Kizer, K.W.; Golden, J.A. (November 1987). "Lipoid pneumonitis in a commercial abalone diver". Undersea Biomedical Research
Glossary of underwater diving terminology: H–O
Glossary_of_underwater_diving_terminology:_H–O
Physiological disorders resulting from underwater diving
1080/00984109708984073. PMID 9388533. Kizer, K.W.; Golden, J.A. (1987). "Lipoid pneumonitis in a commercial abalone diver". Undersea Biomedical Research
Diving_disorders
Models for cell membranes
"pauci-molecular" theory. This theory declared that all biological membranes have a "lipoid" center surrounded by mono-layers of lipid that are covered by protein mono-layers
Membrane_models
British pathologist and cancer researcher
Bullock, W. E. (1913). "A contribution to the chemical pathology of the lipoids". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) Bullock, W.
William_Ewart_Gye
American science fiction writer
Newspapers.com. Mary C. Pangborn (1931). Chemical investigations of the lipoids of the timothy bacillus (Thesis). OCLC 34051567. "Recent alumni deaths"
Mary_C._Pangborn
Diagnosis classification
tumor (C56.9) Hilar cell tumor M8670/0 Lipid cell tumor of ovary (C56.9) Lipoid cell tumor of ovary Steroid cell tumor, NOS Masculinovoblastoma M8670/3
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology
International_Classification_of_Diseases_for_Oncology
Australian physiologist, biochemist, and gerontologist
confirmation. It is now [viz., 1924] regarded as a variable mixture of lipoids." (RH.1, p. 262). "In 1916, T. Brailsford Robertson announced the isolation
Thorburn_Brailsford_Robertson
Infantile digital fibromatosis AE1/AE3 Squamous cell carcinoma Alcian blue Lipoid proteinosis Papular mucinosis Scleredema Pretibial myxedema Mucopolysaccharidoses
List of histologic stains that aid in diagnosis of cutaneous conditions
List_of_histologic_stains_that_aid_in_diagnosis_of_cutaneous_conditions
British pathologist and bacteriologist
medical researcher, Geraldine Le Bas (d. 1975). They had no children. On Lipoid Degeneration of the Kidney (1922) "University of Glasgow. Story. Biography
John_William_McNee
Exercise induced anaphylaxis Exfoliative dermatitis Exner syndrome Exogenous lipoid pneumonia Exomphalos-macroglossia-gigantism syndrome Exophoria Exophthalmos
List_of_diseases_(E)
StAR by identifying human mutations in StAR gene that caused congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia. They then showed that StAR acts exclusively on the
Walter L. Miller (endocrinologist)
Walter_L._Miller_(endocrinologist)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Mutations in this gene are a cause of congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia (CLAH), also called lipoid CAH. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome
STAR_(gene)
mold" "Colloid chemical work, especially elastic ultrafiltra and work on lipoids" "Work on splenomegalia (Morbus Banti, splenomegalia haemolytica)" "Work
List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1920–1929)
List_of_nominees_for_the_Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine_(1920–1929)
English physician and medical researcher
Anemia, Skin Lesions, Anorexia and Changes in the Concentration of Blood Lipoids". American Journal of Physiology. Legacy Content. 101 (3): 529–544. doi:10
Charles_Cady_Ungley
Cancer Research. Sachs worked on investigations into the importance of lipoids for cancer immunity with Ernst Witebsky, who had been working in Heidelberg
Hans_Sachs_(serologist)
American academic
PMID 18141487. Wimsatt, W. A. (May 1948). "The nature and distribution of lipoids in the placenta of the bat, Myotis lucifugus lucifugs, with observations
William_A._Wimsatt
Species of bacterium
following open fractures and with associated osteomyelitis and chronic lipoid pneumonia. The type strain of M. goodii (Strain MO69 = ATCC 700504 = CIP
Mycobacterium_goodii
Dutch physician
side. Whenever, in hospitals or elsewhere, we give people a diet rich in lipoids, the quantity of cholesterin in their blood rises at once.” (quoted in
Cornelis_de_Langen
LIPOID
LIPOID
LIPOID
LIPOID
Boy/Male
African, American, British, Christian, English, French, Jamaican
The King; Son; Servant of the King; Belonging to the King
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Free from Guile
Boy/Male
Latin
Wagoner.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Goddess Durga
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English, Scandinavian
Victorious; Conquerer of the People
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, English, French
Turbulent; Stormy; Tempest; Violent Storm
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Lord's Love
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Lord Shiva
Boy/Male
British, English
Wagon-builder
Boy/Male
Norse American Swedish Scandinavian English
Defender.
LIPOID
LIPOID
LIPOID
LIPOID
LIPOID