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Medieval French composer and poet (c. 1300–1377)
Guillaume de Machaut (French: [ɡijom də maʃo]; Old French: [ɡiˈʎawmə də maˈtʃaw(θ)]; also Machau and Machault; c. 1300 – 1377) was a French composer and
Guillaume_de_Machaut
Musical style of the Late Middle Ages
period between the preparation of the Roman de Fauvel (1310s) and the death of composer Guillaume de Machaut in 1377. The term is sometimes used more generally
Ars_nova
The French composer Guillaume de Machaut was the most prolific composer of his time, with surviving works encompassing many forms, the three formes fixes
List of compositions by Guillaume de Machaut
List_of_compositions_by_Guillaume_de_Machaut
Mass setting by Guillaume de Machaut
Messe de Nostre Dame (Mass of Our Lady) is a polyphonic mass composed before 1365 by French poet and composer Guillaume de Machaut (c. 1300–1377). Widely
Messe_de_Nostre_Dame
Lyric-driven French song
precedents were 16 works by Adam de la Halle and one by Jehan de Lescurel. Not until the ars nova composer Guillaume de Machaut did any composer write a significant
Chanson
Medieval necked bowl lute
goblet of a fine chitarra." However, 14th-century French composer Guillaume de Machaut in his poem Prise d'Alexandrie: 1150 "Lutes, moraches and guiterne
Gittern
French trouvère (1245–50 – 1285–88/after 1306)
Voice to Love: Song and Self-Expression from the Troubadours to Guillaume de Machaut. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-975724-4. Plumley
Adam_de_la_Halle
Western music created during the Middle Ages
composers writing in late medieval era, see Jehan de Lescurel, Philippe de Vitry, Guillaume de Machaut, Borlet, Solage, and François Andrieu. Most of the
Medieval_music
Dauphin of France (the future Charles V) is a guest in the house of Guillaume de Machaut in Reims. Francesco Landini is appointed organist at the monastery
1360s_in_music
Musical style of the High Middle Ages
ars antiqua, found in the Speculum Musice of Jacobus and also by Johannes de Muris (the only one to use the exact term ars antiqua), referred specifically
Ars_antiqua
Type of lyrical, narrative poem
level of development as a musical and poetic form in the work of Guillaume de Machaut; 19 separate lais by this 14th-century ars nova composer survive
Lai_(poetic_form)
Form of medieval French verse
fifteenth centuries. One of the most famous composers of virelai is Guillaume de Machaut (c. 1300–1377), who also wrote his own verse; 33 separate compositions
Virelai
Alexandria') is a historical narrative in Old French verse composed by Guillaume de Machaut. It is essentially a biography of King Peter I of Cyprus, extolling
Prise_d'Alexandrie
Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou
William IX (Occitan: Guilhèm de Peitieus or Guilhem de Poitou, French: Guillaume de Poitiers; called the Troubadour; 22 October 1071 – 10 February 1126)
William_IX_of_Aquitaine
14th century song by Guillaume de Machaut
'Douce Dame', is a song from the 14th century, by the French composer Guillaume de Machaut. The song is a virelai, belonging to the style ars nova, and is one
Douce_Dame_Jolie
14th-century medieval French composer
l’arme A l’arme. He is thought to have been a younger contemporary of Guillaume de Machaut and based in southern France. Three of his works were included in
Grimace_(composer)
British musicologist and music theorist
fourteenth century. Much of her scholarship concerns the life and work of Guillaume de Machaut. Leach is a professor of music at St Hugh's College, Oxford (a constituent
Elizabeth_Eva_Leach
antiqua music was succeeded by the ars nova led by Philippe de Vitry and Guillaume de Machaut. The music of the Trecento in Italy led by Francesco Landini
List_of_medieval_composers
Name list
mathematician Guillaume de Lorris (c. 1200–c. 1240), French scholar and poet Guillaume de Machaut (1300–1377), French composer and poet Guillaume Metten (1938-2020)
Guillaume_(given_name)
Vocal composition in Western classical music
Philippe de Vitry was one of the earliest composers to use this technique, and his work evidently had an influence on that of Guillaume de Machaut, one of
Motet
French musicologist
Among these works, he recorded the world premiere of Messe de Nostre Dame by Guillaume de Machaut in 1936 of which he made one of the first complete transcriptions
Guillaume_de_Van
14th-century French poem
released commercially. Ars nova Medieval music#France: Ars nova Guillaume de Machaut Philippe de Vitry Allegory in the Middle Ages The corresponding modern
Roman_de_Fauvel
Form of song
Hakkennes (1984). Graduale Lagal. The Hague: Stichting Centrum voor de Kerkzang. Peter Wagner [de] (1916). "Zur ursprünglichen Ausführung des Gregorianischen
Gregorian_chant
Form of art using sound
songs). Examples of composers from this period are Léonin, Pérotin, Guillaume de Machaut, and Walther von der Vogelweide. Renaissance music (c. 1400 to 1600)
Music
Musical technique using a repeating pattern
de Fauvel. Two of the era's most important composers of isorhythmic motets are Phillipe de Vitry and Guillaume de Machaut. Machaut's second motet, De
Isorhythm
Rhythmic speaking or singing of words or sounds
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Chant
Medieval-inspired music genre
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Bardcore
14th-century medieval French composer and theorist
composer and music theorist. He is named immediately after Guillaume de Machaut by the Règles de la seconde rhétorique, which describes him as a "master …
Jehan_Vaillant
French noblewoman (1315–1349)
Lorraine and the Brabant. Bonne was a patron of the arts, the composer Guillaume de Machaut being one of her favorites. She died on 11 September 1349 of the
Bonne_of_Luxembourg
an archive of medieval manuscripts including the Vogüé codex of Guillaume de Machaut, currently on loan to Parker Library of Corpus Christi College, University
James_E._Ferrell
14th-century medieval French composer
Italian poet Simone de' Prodenzani. Along with Grimace, Jehan Vaillant and F. Andrieu, Molins was one of the post-Guillaume de Machaut generation whose music
P._des_Molins
Aspect of Italian Culture
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Italian_classical_music
Prayer books, psalters and illustrated bibles
Charlemagne) Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, MS fr. 1586 (Works of Guillaume de Machaut) The Hague, Koninklijke Bibliothek, MS 71 A 16 (Livy, History) Paris
List of illuminated manuscripts
List_of_illuminated_manuscripts
Word or phrase rearranged from another
Europe during the Middle Ages, for example with the poet and composer Guillaume de Machaut. They are said to date back at least to the Greek poet Lycophron
Anagram
14th-century medieval French composer
flower of flowers), a double ballade déploration, for the death of Guillaume de Machaut in 1377. The work has been widely praised and analyzed; it is notable
F._Andrieu
Lamellophone instrument
De gedachtenverdrijver: de historie van de mondharp. Hadewijch wereldmuziek. Antwerpen: Hadewijch; ISBN 90-5240-163-2. Boone, Hubert, and René de Maeyer
Jew's_harp
14th-century medieval French composer
important and rare examples of the formes fixes before the time of Guillaume de Machaut; it consists of 34 works: 20 ballades, 12 rondeaus and two long narrative
Jehan_de_Lescurel
Singing technique
Jubilus) as well as late-medieval sacred polyphony, notably in works by Guillaume de Machaut, John Dunstaple, and many early Tudor composers represented in the
Melisma
Countess of Foix from 1349 to 1397
with poet Guillaume de Machaut and so inspired his poem Le Voir Dit. A collection of her poetry Poésies d'Agnès de Navarre-Champagne, dame de Foix edited
Agnes_of_Navarre
Music genre
trade through oral tradition.[citation needed] Josquin des Prez and Guillaume de Machaut may be cited as composers who excelled at both secular and sacred
Secular_music
Double reed musical instrument of the woodwind family
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Crumhorn
French artist (fl. c. 1175 or c. 1212)
The Comtessa de Dia (Countess of Die), possibly named Beatritz or Isoarda (fl. c. 1175 or c. 1212), was a trobairitz (female troubadour). She is only known
Comtessa_de_Dia
Short chant in Christian ritual
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Antiphon
Art genre based on imitation
example, the Missa Solemnis by Beethoven and the Messe de Nostre Dame by Guillaume de Machaut. In a pastiche Mass, the performers may choose a Kyrie from
Pastiche
English hermit (c. 1065–1170)
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Godric_of_Finchale
French medieval and Renaissance poetic and musical genre
structure known today as triolet, as shown in "Doulz viaire gracieus" by Guillaume de Machaut: In larger rondeau variants, each of the structural sections may
Rondeau_(forme_fixe)
School of High Middle Age composers associated with Notre-Dame cathedral, Paris
Salisbury (1938) [1159]. Pike, Joseph B. (ed.). Policraticus, sive de nugis curialium et de vestigiis philosophorum [Frivolities of courtiers and footprints
Notre-Dame_school
Medieval troubadour
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Marcabru
French troubadour (c. 1130–40 – c 1190–1200)
Bernart de Ventadorn (also Bernard de Ventadour or Bernat del Ventadorn; c. 1130–1140 – c. 1190–1200) was an Occitan poet-composer troubadour of the classical
Bernart_de_Ventadorn
Period of European history between AD 1300 and 1500
nova as opposed to ars antiqua, were the composers Philippe de Vitry and Guillaume de Machaut. In Italy, where the Provençal troubadours had also found
Late_Middle_Ages
Type of medieval songbook
secular music, one exception being those containing the work of Guillaume de Machaut. Around 1420, sacred and secular music was segregated into separate
Chansonnier
Term for a medieval French poet-composer
Godefroi de Chastillon Gontier de Soignies (fl. c. 1180–1220) Gui Guibert Kaukesel Guichart Guillaume de Betune Guillaume d'Amiens Guillaume le Vinier
Trouvère
String instrument
group, often includes the rebec in their performances. Sérgio Roberto Veloso de Oliveira (from Mestre Ambrósio and Siba e a Fuloresta), and Antônio Nóbrega
Rebec
Musical style of the late middle ages
Tonal Organization and Compositional Process in the Chansons of Guillaume de Machaut and the Ars Subtilior. Outstanding Dissertations in Music from British
Ars_subtilior
Italian composer
En remirant and De ma dolour, use fragments of text from chansons by the most famous composer of the century, Guillaume de Machaut. Caserta's own repute
Philippus_de_Caserta
Instrument
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Hornpipe_(instrument)
Occitan troubadour
Bertran de Born (Occitan: [beɾˈtɾan de ˈbɔɾn]; 1140s – by 1215) was a baron from the Limousin in France, and one of the major Occitan troubadours of the
Bertran_de_Born
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Tydorel
Episode from the Book of Genesis
2017. "Irish High Crosses: Kells" Anne Walters Robertson (2002). Guillaume De Machaut and Reims: Context and Meaning in His Musical Works, p. 163. "Drawn
Jacob wrestling with the angel
Jacob_wrestling_with_the_angel
Troubadour and Bishop of Toulouse
of les Vaux-de-Cernay, Historia Albigensis 286. It was perhaps during this preaching campaign that he met Jacques de Vitry; cf. Guillaume de Puylaurens
Folquet_de_Marselha
Period of European history between AD 1000 and 1350
and Pérotin). Later it evolved into the ars nova (Philippe de Vitry, Guillaume de Machaut) and the musical genres of late Middle Ages. An important composer
High_Middle_Ages
Grunenwald: Variations sur un thème de Machaut (harpsichord; 1957) Christopher Steel: Variations on a theme of Guillaume de Machaut (organ; Op. 65) Jan Klusák:
List of variations on a theme by another composer
List_of_variations_on_a_theme_by_another_composer
One-movement instrumental piece
allowed poets to weave tales of romance, heroism, and folklore, with Guillaume de Machaut being a key figure in popularizing this poetic style. Additionally
Ballade_(classical_music)
Late medieval English composer
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Leonel_Power
Traditional parade
el origen de las cabalgatas de Reyes en España". HuffPost (in Spanish). "Cabalgata". City Council of Alcoi (in Spanish). "La Cabalgata de Reyes cumple
Cavalcade_of_Magi
Clerics who performed satirical poetry
suggestive of the monstrous nature of the goliard or, notes historian Christopher de Hamel, as "those people beyond the edge of society". Another source may be
Goliards
14th-century medieval French composer
French musicians of his time, including Johannes de Muris, Philippe de Vitry and probably Guillaume de Machaut. Extremely little is known of Denis Le Grant
Denis_Le_Grant
Italian monastic reformer, composer, and abbot
Saint William of Volpiano (Italian: Guglielmo da Volpiano; French: Guillaume de Volpiano, also of Dijon, of Saint-Benignus, or of Fécamp; June/July 962
William_of_Volpiano
Simultaneous lines of independent melody
Luis de Victoria William Byrd, Mass for Five Voices Thomas Tallis, Spem in alium Orlandus Lassus, Prophetiae Sibyllarum Guillaume de Machaut, Messe de Nostre
Polyphony
Mechanical stringed musical instrument
twelfth-century Pórtico da Gloria (Portal of Glory) on the cathedral at Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain: it has a carving of two musicians playing an organistrum
Hurdy-gurdy
French opera singer
Francesca [fr] and Doulce Mémoire [fr], and had recorded works by Guillaume de Machaut, for the first time in their entirety, (Eloquencia): L'Amoureux Tourment
Marc_Mauillon
"Thanks be to God" in Christian liturgy
Deogratias". Deo gratias has been set to music by several composers. Guillaume de Machaut's Messe de Nostre Dame (mid 1300s) is a complete setting of the Ordinary
Deo_gratias
English musicologist (1924–2008)
to his fields of expertise, particularly on the life and works of Guillaume de Machaut, as well as medieval music theory. Born in Sheffield, Reaney studied
Gilbert_Reaney
balafon (a type of xylophone). 1356 – Following the Battle of Crécy, Guillaume de Machaut composes his Lai 24, En demantant et lamentant, lamenting the capture
1350s_in_music
German nun and polymath (c.1098–1179)
Hautes Études - IVe Section et l'Institut Supérieur de Philosophie de l'Université Catholique de Louvain, Paris, 12–14 juin 1997. Turnhout: Brepols. pp
Hildegard_of_Bingen
Jean-Baptiste Lully (1632–1687) Guillaume de Machaut (c. 1300 – 1377) Albéric Magnard (1865–1914) Jean-Yves Malmasson (born 1963) Pierre de Manchicourt (c. 1510
List_of_French_composers
XIVe siècle:Yolande de Flandre, Droit et politique au XIV siecle. Ecole des Chartes. Earp, Lawrence (1996). Guillaume de Machaut: A Guide to Research
Edward_II_of_Bar
likely with instrumental accompaniment: famous composers include Guillaume de Machaut and Francesco Landini. Prominent and diverse musical practices were
History_of_music
Stringed instrument
A.D. Rotte. Cantigas de Santa Maria 1280 A.D. Cantigas de Santa Maria 1280 A.D. Cantigas de Santa Maria. 1280 A.D. Cantigas de Santa Maria. Circa 1408–1410
Psaltery
Monk, physician, painter, composer and poet (died 975)
Notker Physicus Notker's birth year is unknown; the philologist Udo Kühne [de] estimated it around 900, which is also given by the Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
Notker_Physicus
Franco-Flemish composer and harpist
Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1983. Wilkins, Nigel (1968). "The Post-Machaut Generation of Poet-Musicians". Nottingham Medieval Studies. 12. Turnhout
Jacob_Senleches
Middle High German love song tradition
von Hausen's "Ich denke underwilen" is regarded as a contrafactum of Guiot de Provins's "Ma joie premeraine". By around 1190, the German poets began to
Minnesang
Italian composer
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Matteo_da_Perugia
065-99-870, 1980. Ensemble Vocal Guillaume Dufay. Anonyme du XIVe Siècle: Messe de Tournai; Guillaume de Machaut: Messe de Nostre Dame. Erato STU 71303,
Tournai_Mass
American musicologist (born 1952)
Saint-Denis (1991), the winner of the 1995 John Nicholas Brown Prize, and Guillaume de Machaut and Reims (2002), which won the 2003 Otto Kinkeldey Award and 2006
Anne_Walters_Robertson
Plucked string musical instrument
posthumously by his pupil, Guillaume de Morlaye (born c. 1510), who, however, did not pick up the complex polyphony of de Rippe. French lute music declined
Lute
French writer and historian (c. 1337–c. 1405)
National Biography. Laurence de Looze, Pseudo-Autobiography in the Fourteenth Century: Juan Ruiz, Guillaume de Machaut, Jean Froissart, and Geoffrey
Jean_Froissart
Medieval music manuscript
P. des Molins, Goscalch, Solage, Baude Cordier, Grimace, Guido, Guillaume de Machaut, Jehan Vaillant, F. Andrieu, Magister Franciscus, Johannes Cuvelier
Chantilly_Codex
Form of medieval and Renaissance French poetry
repetition between the two " A {\displaystyle \mathrm {A} } " sections. Guillaume de Machaut wrote 42 ballades set to music. A few of them set two or even three
Ballade_(forme_fixe)
Heraldic bird
membership required.) Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alerion. Guillaume de Machaut (1994). The Tale of the Alerion. Translated by Minnette Gaudet &
Alerion
Gallo-Romance dialect continuum
secular music and chansons of the incipient Middle French period was Guillaume de Machaut. Discussions about the origins of non-religious theater (théâtre
Old_French
Crater on Mercury
French composer and poet Guillaume de Machaut, who lived from 1300 to 1377. The crater was first imaged by Mariner 10 in 1974. Machaut is a volcanically modified
Machaut_(crater)
1970 studio album by John Renbourn
(Sanscuer-Amordolens-Dameparvous)" (Guillaume de Machaut) – 2:00 4.1."Bransle Gay" (Claude Gervaise) – 1:13 4.2."Bransle De Bourgogne" (Robert Johnson)– 1:34
The Lady and the Unicorn (album)
The_Lady_and_the_Unicorn_(album)
poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). 1361: Guillaume de Machaut writes the Dit de la fontaine amoureuse 1365: November 30 – The Nagarakretagama
1360s_in_poetry
Serbian composer
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Kir_Stefan_the_Serb
11th-century French monk (988/989–1034)
exposed his forgery and damaged Adémar's reputation. Besides perhaps Guillaume de Machaut, more is known about the life of Adémar than any other medieval composer
Adémar_de_Chabannes
French troubadour
as the earliest troubadour mentioned by name in Dante's Divine Comedy and De vulgari eloquentia. According to his vida, Peire was a burgher's son from
Peire_d'Alvernhe
Italian composer and organist
Grant Magister Franciscus Grimace Jehan de Lescurel Guillaume de Machaut P. des Molins Jehan Vaillant Philippe de Vitry* Trecento Predecessors Marchetto
Giovanni_Mazzuoli
1996 studio album by Paul Delph
parents. "Kyrie" was written by Medieval French poet and composer Guillaume de Machaut. "Let Yourself Go" was later used in the final scene of the 1999
A_God_That_Can_Dance
Playing back a passage of notes
Beethoven does not create a strict note-for-note reversal of the theme. Guillaume de Machaut, Ma fin est mon commencement (rondeau 14) William Byrd, "Diliges
Retrograde_(music)
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GUILLAUME DE-MACHAUT
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GUILLAUME DE-MACHAUT
GUILLAUME DE-MACHAUT
GUILLAUME DE-MACHAUT
GUILLAUME DE-MACHAUT
GUILLAUME DE-MACHAUT
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