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Roman client kingdom based in the Levant
The Emesene (or Emesan) dynasty, also called the Sampsigeramids or the Sampsigerami or the House of Sampsigeramus (Arabic: آل شمسيغرام, romanized: ʾĀl
Emesene_dynasty
Topics referred to by the same term
up Emesene in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Emesene may refer to: an inhabitant of ancient Emesa (modern-day Homs), Syria Emesene dynasty Emesene helmet
Emesene
City in western Syria, ancient Emesa
the Seleucid Empire, becoming the capital of a kingdom ruled by the Emesene dynasty who gave the city its name. Originally a center of worship for El-Gabal
Homs
Roman imperial dynasty (ruled 193 to 235)
The Severan dynasty, sometimes called the Septimian dynasty, ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235. It was founded by the emperor Septimius Severus
Severan_dynasty
Rulers of Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad dynasty (Arabic: بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, romanized: Banū Umayya, lit. 'Sons of Umayya'), or the Umayyads (Arabic: الأمويون, romanized: al-Umawiyyūn)
Umayyad_dynasty
Daughter of Herod Agrippa (born AD 38)
and gave her in marriage to Gaius Julius Azizus, priest king of the Emesene dynasty, who had consented to be circumcised. It appears that it was shortly
Drusilla (daughter of Herod Agrippa)
Drusilla_(daughter_of_Herod_Agrippa)
Roman emperor from 209 to 211
equally suitable heirs to the throne, showing thus more "depth" to the dynasty. On his coins, Caracalla, who became Augustus in 198, was shown with a
Geta_(emperor)
1st century Roman Client Priest King of Emesa
of Emesa, an Emesene Prince who ruled as Priest King from 54 until his death in 73. He was the second son of the previous ruling Emesene Monarchs Sampsiceramus
Gaius_Julius_Alexion
Builder of the mausoleum of Emesa (c. 78/79 AD)
belonged to the monument. His relatedness to the Sampsigeramids (the Emesene dynasty of priest-kings) has been deemed possible, probable, or has even been
Gaius_Julius_Sampsigeramus
1st century Princess of Mauretania
Drusilla's second husband could potentially be her distant relative, the Emesene Priest King, Sohaemus, who ruled from 54 until his death in 73. Sohaemus
Drusilla (descendant of Cleopatra)
Drusilla_(descendant_of_Cleopatra)
Roman emperor from 222 to 235
emperor from 222 until 235 AD. He was the last emperor from the Severan dynasty and, at the age of 13, became the youngest sole emperor of the united Roman
Severus_Alexander
Ruling dynasty of Morocco since 1631
The 'Alawi dynasty (Arabic: سلالة العلويين الفيلاليين, romanized: sulālat al-ʿalawiyyīn al-fīlāliyyīn) – also rendered in English as Alaouite, 'Alawid
Alawi_dynasty
Roman Client Priest King of the Emesan kingdom (ruled AD 54-73)
second born son and a child to Priest King Sampsiceramus II who ruled the Emesene Kingdom from 14 until 42 and Queen Iotapa. He had an elder brother called
Sohaemus_of_Emesa
Roman empress from 193 to 211
Homs) in Syria around 160 AD to an Arab family that was part of the Emesene dynasty. Her name, Domna, is an archaic Arabic word meaning "black", referencing
Julia_Domna
Priest King of Emesa
romanized: Šamšigeram; died 48 BC) was the founding Priest-King of the Emesene dynasty who lived in the 1st century BC and was a tribal chieftain or Phylarch
Sampsiceramus_I
Sunni Muslim dynasty in Spain (1232–1492)
The Nasrid dynasty (Arabic: بنو نصر banū Naṣr or بنو الأحمر banū al-Aḥmar; Spanish: Nazarí) was an Arab dynasty that ruled the Emirate of Granada from
Nasrid_dynasty
3rd-century Severan dynasty Roman Imperial Augusta
instead, he had a painting of him made as a priest making offerings to the Emesene deity El-Gabal. The painting was hung right above the statue of Victoria
Julia_Maesa
Rulers of the Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid dynasty, or Abbasids, (Arabic: بنو العباس, romanized: Banu al-ʿAbbās) was an Arab dynasty that ruled the third Islamic caliphate between 750
Abbasid_dynasty
Emperor of Palmyra in 272
Septimius Vaballathus (Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡥𐡤𐡡𐡠𐡫𐡶, romanized: Wahbʾalat; Arabic: وهب اللات, romanized: Wahb Allāt, lit. 'Gift of Allāt'; c. 259 –
Vaballathus
King of Armenia (144–161, 163–180)
Roman Empire in the 2nd century, was from the Orontid dynasty of Commagene and the Emesene dynasty from Syria. His contemporary, the novelist Iamblichus
Sohaemus_of_Armenia
Lebanese family dynasty (15th-century to 1865)
The Harfush dynasty (or Harfouche, Harfuch, Harfouch, or most commonly spelled Harfoush dynasty, all varying transcriptions of the same Arabic family
Harfush_dynasty
1st century daughter of Sampsiceramus II of Emesa
Iotapa (also Iotape) (fl. 1st century CE) was a daughter of King Sampsiceramus II of Emesa who married the Herodian Prince Aristobulus Minor. Iotapa was
Iotapa (daughter of Sampsiceramus II)
Iotapa_(daughter_of_Sampsiceramus_II)
State in Mesopotamia (c. 2334–2154 BC)
history, succeeding and unifying the long-lived city-states of the Early Dynastic period. Centered on the city of Akkad (/ˈækæd/ or /ˈɑːkɑːd/) and its surrounding
Akkadian_Empire
Priest King of Emesa
Sampsiceramus II (Imperial Aramaic: 𐡔𐡌𐡔𐡂𐡓𐡌, romanized: Šamšigeram, Ancient Greek: Γάϊος Ἰούλιος Σαμσιγέραμος, romanized: Gaius Julius Sampsigeramus;
Sampsiceramus_II
Islamic state in northern Mesopotamia and Syria from 890 to 1004
The Hamdanid dynasty (Arabic: الحمدانيون, romanized: al-Ḥamdāniyyūn) was a Shia Muslim Arab dynasty that ruled Upper Mesopotamia and Syria (890–1004).
Hamdanid_dynasty
Roman emperor from 218 to 222
Avitus Bassianus, the last name being apparently a cognomen of the Emesene dynasty. Marcellus was an equestrian, later elevated to a senatorial position
Elagabalus
5th–6th-century Neoplatonist based in Alexandria
commonalities, a shared history, and defined personal relationships.’ Emesan dynasty Photius, Bibliotheca Codex 181 Edward Watts, Where to Live the Philosophical
Theodora_of_Emesa
Arab dynasty from 990 to 1096
The ʿUqaylid dynasty, also known as the ʿUqaylid Emirate or ʿUqaylid Realm, was a Shīa Arab realm with several lines that controlled much of Iraq, Levant
Uqaylid_dynasty
Iotapa (born around 20 BC-unknown date of death) was a princess of Commagene, daughter of King Mithridates III of Commagene. She became the Queen consort
Iotapa (spouse of Sampsiceramus II)
Iotapa_(spouse_of_Sampsiceramus_II)
Lebanese political family (1697–1842)
The Shihab dynasty (alternatively spelled Chehab; Arabic: الشهابيون, ALA-LC: al-Shihābiyūn) is an Arab family whose members served as the paramount tax
Shihab_dynasty
Emirate of Aleppo dynasty from 1014 to 1080
The Mirdasid dynasty (Arabic: المرداسيون, romanized: al-Mirdāsiyyīn), also called the Banu Mirdas, was an Arab Shia Muslim dynasty which ruled an Aleppo-based
Mirdasid_dynasty
Polity in Africa and Arabia before 960
years and her dynasty was eventually overthrown by Mara Tekla Haymanot in 1137 C.E., who ushered in the formation of the Zagwe dynasty by bearing children
Kingdom_of_Aksum
Rulers of Oman from 1154 to 1624
The Nabhani dynasty, or the Nabhanids, were rulers of Oman from 1154 until 1624, when the Yaruba dynasty took power. One of their most visible legacies
Nabhani_dynasty
Emesene nobleman (died 31 BC)
BC) was one of the phylarchs, or petty princes of the Arab tribe of the Emesenes in Emesa (now Homs, Syria). He was the son of Sampsiceramus I and is first
Iamblichus_(phylarch)
Ruling dynasty of the Fatimid Caliphate
The Fatimid dynasty (Arabic: الفاطميون, romanized: al-Fāṭimiyyūn) was an Arab dynasty that ruled the Fatimid Caliphate, between 909 and 1171 CE. Descended
Fatimid_dynasty
Arab kingdom, 3rd century BC to 106 AD
monarchs. They then became rivals of their successors, the Judaean Hasmonean dynasty, and a chief element in the disorders which invited Pompey's intervention
Nabataean_Kingdom
Arab monarchy (c. 268–602)
Arabia from the late 3rd century until 602 CE. Governed by the Nasrid dynasty of the Banu Lakhm tribe, the kingdom was centered on Al-Hira, which served
Lakhmid_kingdom
2nd century nobleman from the royal family of Emesa
who lived in the 2nd century. Agrippa was an Emesene nobleman who was a direct descendant of the Emesene Roman Priest-Client King Sohaemus of Emesa, also
Julius_Agrippa
King of Pontus
married a princess called Julia Mamaea, who was from the Syrian Roman Client Emesene Kingdom. Mamaea was of Assyrian, Armenian, Greek, and Median ancestry.
Polemon_II_of_Pontus
Syrian high priest of Elagabalus (died 217)
Arabic word for "mountain"), resulting in "the God of the Mountain," the Emesene manifestation of the deity. Bassianus was a member of the Royal family
Julius_Bassianus
Druze chieftains of southern Mount Lebanon
The Ma'n dynasty (Arabic: ٱلْأُسْرَةُ ٱلْمَعْنِيَّةُ, romanized: Banū Maʿn, alternatively spelled Ma'an), also known as the Ma'nids; (Arabic: ٱلْمَعْنِيُّونَ)
Ma'n_dynasty
State in the Iberian Peninsula, 1232–1492
Iberian Peninsula during the Late Middle Ages, ruled by the Arab Nasrid dynasty. It was the last independent Muslim state in Western Europe. Muslims had
Emirate_of_Granada
Name of two possible 3rd century Roman imperial usurpers
Uranius is the name of two possible Roman usurpers of the third century AD. The first Uranius is mentioned only by Zosimus, and was briefly active during
Uranius
3rd century Emesene priest of the cult of Elagabalus
2nd century and first half of the 3rd century) was an Emesene aristocrat from the Emesene dynasty in Roman Syria who served as a priest of the cult of
Titus_Julius_Balbillus
2nd century Syrian Greek novelist
first productions of this kind in Greek literature. Iamblichus was an Emesene who achieved wide prominence in the 2nd century. He describes himself as
Iamblichus_(novelist)
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Iamblichus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Iamblichus (c. 245 – 325) was a Syrian philosopher. Iamblichus may refer to the following people
Iamblichus_(disambiguation)
Mother of Roman emperor Elagabalus (180–222)
related to the Royal family of Emesa, and through marriage, to the Severan dynasty of Ancient Rome. Julia's name is recorded differently by ancient historians
Julia_Soaemias
Neoplatonist philosopher and mystic (c. 245 – c. 325)
Coele Syria, now in northwest Syria. Iamblichus was descended from the Emesene dynasty. He initially studied under Anatolius of Laodicea and later studied
Iamblichus
Second Islamic caliphate (661–750)
al-Umawiyya), was the second Islamic caliphate, ruled by the Umayyad dynasty from 661 to 750. It succeeded the Rashidun Caliphate, whose third caliph
Umayyad_Caliphate
Ancient kingdom East of the Dead Sea
Rome (Roman Republic - Roman Empire - Byzantine Empire) Commagene Emesene Dynasty Ghassanid Kingdom Hasmonean Judea Herodian kingdom Herodian tetrarchy
Moab
Syrian-born Roman nobleman and politician (c. 165 – c. 215)
Alexander Severus. Through marriage, Marcellus was related both to the Severan dynasty of the Roman Empire and the royal family of Emesa, Syria. Their marriage
Sextus_Varius_Marcellus
City in Rif Dimashq, Syria
Yabroud or Yabrud (Arabic: يَبْرُود, romanized: Yabrūd) is a city in Syria, located in the Rif Dimashq (i.e. Damascus' countryside) governorate about 80
Yabroud
Shmemis (Arabic: قلعة شميميس) also ash-Shmemis, ash-Shmamis) is a castle located in Syria. It is located 3 km north west of Salamiyah and 30 km south east
Shmemis
Belief in a single god in Arabia before Islam
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Monotheism in pre-Islamic Arabia
Monotheism_in_pre-Islamic_Arabia
Moroccan sultanate (1666–1912)
الشريفة) and as the Sultanate of Morocco, was the state ruled by the Alawi dynasty over Morocco, from their rise to power in the 1660s to the 1912 Treaty
Alawi_Sultanate
Roman emperor from 198 to 217
father and then ruling alone after 211 AD. He was a member of the Severan dynasty, the elder son of Emperor Septimius Severus and Empress Julia Domna. Severus
Caracalla
Valley in eastern Lebanon
The Beqaa Valley (Arabic: وادي البقاع, romanized: Wādī al-Biqāʿ, Lebanese Arabic: [bʔaːʕ]; also romanized as Bekaa, Bekai, Biqâ, and Becaa) is a fertile
Beqaa_Valley
3rd century Emesene priest of the cult of Elagabalus
century and the first half of the 3rd century) was an Emesene aristocrat from the Emesene dynasty in Roman Syria who served as a priest of the cult of
Tiberius_Julius_Balbillus
1964 film by Anthony Mann
The Fall of the Roman Empire is a 1964 American epic historical drama film directed by Anthony Mann and produced by Samuel Bronston, with a screenplay
The Fall of the Roman Empire (film)
The_Fall_of_the_Roman_Empire_(film)
Former kingdom in ancient Yemen
re-establish control over parts of Yemen. Yufirid Dynasty over most of Yemen (847–997) Mahdid Dynasty over Southern Tihama (1159–1174) Manakhis over Taiz
Himyar
Ancient South Arabian kingdom
achieved it over 1,100 years later. Karib'il's success is reflected by the dynastic succession of four rulers from his lineage, including sons, grandson, and
Sheba
State in Islamic Iberia (756–1031 CE)
the Caliphate of Córdoba, was an Arab Islamic state ruled by the Umayyad dynasty from 756 to 1031. Its territory comprised most of the Iberian Peninsula
Umayyad_state_of_Córdoba
Supposed Palmyrene nobleman (3rd century)
Timolaus of Palmyra (Latin: Timolaus) was reportedly a 3rd century Palmyrene nobleman, son of the king of kings Odaenathus (r. 252-267) and augustus Zenobia
Timolaus_of_Palmyra
1st century prince from the Herodian Dynasty
BC and 1st century AD, died after 44 CE) was a prince from the Herodian Dynasty. He was of Jewish, Nabataean and Edomite ancestry. He was the youngest
Aristobulus_Minor
Medieval migrations of Arabs to the Levant
population. notable influential local Arab dynasties and kings also emerged from the Levant such as the Emesene dynasty in modern day Homs and the Roman emperor
Arab_migrations_to_the_Levant
Christian Arab tribe
several dynasties, both Christian and Muslim, claimed to be continuations of the House of Ghassan. Among these were the Nikephorian dynasty of the Byzantine
Ghassanids
Israelite kingdom in the Southern Levant
King Omri's name takes the Assyrian shape of "Humri", his kingdom or dynasty that of Bit Humri or alike—the "House of Humri/Omri". History of ancient
Kingdom_of_Israel_(Samaria)
Abrahamic tradition of tribal identity
Nabataean Kingdom 400 BCE–106 CE Osroene (Abgarids) 134 BCE–242 CE Emesene Dynasty 64 BCE–300s CE Kingdom of Hatra 100s–241 CE Tanukhids 196–1100 CE Ghassanids
Ishmaelites
3rd century Roman nobleman and member of the Arval brethren
Bassianus was a relation to the Royal family of Emesa and the Severan dynasty of the Roman Empire. He may then have been born about 190, first son of
Marcus Julius Gessius Bassianus
Marcus_Julius_Gessius_Bassianus
Ancient Yemeni kingdom
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Kingdom_of_Hadhramaut
Emirati period from 4000 to 3200 BCE
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Dark Millennium (United Arab Emirates)
Dark_Millennium_(United_Arab_Emirates)
Roman emperor from 193 to 211
wife. This woman was an Emesene Syrian named Julia Domna. Her father, Julius Bassianus, descended from the Arab Emesene dynasty and served as a high priest
Septimius_Severus
Syrian-born Roman military commander, senator and governor (c. 155-217)
196/197. During his proconsulship of Raetia, he dedicated an altar to the Emesene God Elagabalus. The altar and its inscription, still intact, mentions him
Gaius_Julius_Avitus_Alexianus
5th–1st BC Nort Arabian kingdom in Western Saudi Arabia
with Caskel that the Lihyanites succeeded an earlier, lesser-known local dynasty whose members were referred to as ‘king of Dadān’, which he places its
Lihyan
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
List of wars and battles in pre-Islamic Arabia
List_of_wars_and_battles_in_pre-Islamic_Arabia
Peninsula in West Asia
Najd in central Arabia in 1744, when Muhammad bin Saud, founder of the dynasty, joined forces with the religious leader Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab, founder
Arabian_Peninsula
Arab-Muslim dynasty in Sindh (854–1011)
The Habbari Dynasty (Arabic: اﻹﻣﺎرة اﻟﻬﺒﺎرﻳﺔ, Sindhi: ھباري گھراڻو) were an Arab dynasty that ruled much of Sindh, as a semi-independent emirate from 854
Habbari_Emirate
1st century AD mausoleum (destroyed) in Emesa, Syria
is thought to have been built in 78 or 79 CE by a relative of the Emesene dynasty. The remains of the mausoleum were blown up with dynamite by the Ottoman
Tomb_of_Sampsigeramus
Ancient Arabian polity
of the Ma'add confederation in north and central Arabia by the Hujrid dynasty (in Arabic tradition, called the Banu Akil al-Murar), a family of the South
Kingdom_of_Kinda
Site of an ancient city in northern Israel's Jezreel Valley
intensified centralization and urbanization). Contemporary to the 5th Dynasty of Egypt. The end of Stratum XV is marked by the abandonment of the temples
Tel_Megiddo
Ancient city on the Levantine coast known from Ancient, Classical, and Medieval times
Stele (c. 1208 BCE), recounts that Merneptah, pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty, put down a rebellion there: "Plundered is Israel with every evil; Carried
Ascalon
Place in Hama, Syria
states and Byzantine Empire. The Seljuk atabeg and founder of the Zengid dynasty, Imad al-Din Zengi, mobilized his troops in Salamiyah for his campaign
Salamiyah
Mother of Roman emperor Alexander Severus (died 235)
– March 21/22 235) was a Syrian noble woman and member of the Severan dynasty. She was the mother of Roman emperor Alexander Severus and remained one
Julia_Avita_Mamaea
Archaeological site in northwest Saudi Arabia
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Hegra
Third Islamic caliphate
Abbasid Empire was the third Islamic caliphate, ruled by the Abbasid dynasty. The dynasty was descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (d
Abbasid_Caliphate
Historical region in the Levant mentioned in the Bible
Rome (Roman Republic - Roman Empire - Byzantine Empire) Commagene Emesene Dynasty Ghassanid Kingdom Hasmonean Judea Herodian kingdom Herodian tetrarchy
Bashan
Muslim state (1013–1110)
confrontation with Aragon. The Banu Hud stubbornly resisted the Almoravid dynasty and ruled until they were eventually defeated by the Almoravids in May
Taifa_of_Zaragoza
2nd century nobleman from the royal family of Emesa
share the same cognomen, Alexander. The name Alexander is a dynastic name in the Emesan dynasty. Alexander became a Bestiarius, also known as an animal fighter
Julius_Alexander
Extinct Old South Arabian language
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Hadramautic_language
2nd/3rd century Syrian-born Roman nobleman
spouse (4) = 4th spouse Dark green indicates an emperor of the Severan dynasty Notes: Except where otherwise noted, the notes below indicate that an individual's
Gessius_Marcianus
Period of Egyptian history from 639 to 1517
the Tulunids. In 969, Egypt came under the control of the Fatimids. This dynasty would begin to fade after the death of their last ruler in 1171. In 1174
Egypt_in_the_Middle_Ages
Prehistoric Arabian culture
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Al-Magar
Literary genre about pre-Islamic Arabian war
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Days_of_the_Arabs
Tribal confederation in pre-Islamic Arabia
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Thamud
Place mentioned in the Hebrew Bible and Quran
Queen Twosret of the Nineteenth Dynasty, as well as Ramesses III, Ramesses IV, and Ramesses V of the Twentieth Dynasty (pp. 163–166)." The site also continued
Midian
Place mentioned in the Hebrew Bible
Rome (Roman Republic - Roman Empire - Byzantine Empire) Commagene Emesene Dynasty Ghassanid Kingdom Hasmonean Judea Herodian kingdom Herodian tetrarchy
Geshur
Roman province (106–630s)
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Arabia_Petraea
Arab Muslim dynasty of Zaragoza (1039–1110) and ruled al-Andalus from 1228–1237
the Hudids or the Hudid dynasty, were an Arab dynasty that ruled the taifa of Zaragoza from 1039 until 1110. The Hudid dynasty descends from Hud ibn Abd
Banu_Hud
3rd-/4th-century Greco-Roman writer
was the cult of Elagabal which inspired the emperor Heliogabalus). Emesene dynasty Other ancient Greek novelists: Chariton – The Loves of Chaereas and
Heliodorus_of_Emesa
Ancient Semitic language of Yemen
Hatra Tanukh Ghassanids Salīḥids Arabia Petraea Osroene Abgarid dynasty Emesene dynasty Central Arabia Kinda Ma'add Al-Magar Hujrids Society Economy Marriage
Qatabānian_language
travel, tourism, insurance
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