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Costs associated with 'fixed assets'
Capital expenditure or capital expense (abbreviated capex, CAPEX, or CapEx) is the money an organization or corporate entity spends to buy, maintain, or
Capital_expenditure
Ongoing cost for running a product, business, or system
cost for running a product, business, or system. Its counterpart, a capital expenditure (CapEx), is the cost of developing or providing non-consumable parts
Operating_expense
4%, with nominal growth projected at 10% for 2026–27. Effective capital expenditure was budgeted at ₹17.15 lakh crore (US$180 billion) (4.4% of GDP)
2026_Union_budget_of_India
methods including as a percentage of GDP per capita and as a total capital expenditure as listed by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
List of countries in Europe by military expenditures
List_of_countries_in_Europe_by_military_expenditures
Capital allowances is the practice of allowing tax payers to get tax relief on capital expenditure by allowing it to be deducted against their annual taxable
Capital_allowance
Valuation method
Average annual capital expenditures is, as Buffett mentions, an estimate. This number may be separated into maintenance capital expenditure (what's required
Owner_earnings
Item requiring cash outflow
business's income statement or whether it is classified as a capital expenditure (or an expenditure subject to depreciation), which is not an expense flow of
Expense
Financial accounting term
operating cash flow exceeds its working capital needs and expenditures on fixed assets (known as capital expenditures). It is that portion of cash flow that
Free_cash_flow
activities, not personal or capital expenses (i.e., long-term, tangible assets, such as property). Capital expenditures either create cost basis or add
Expenses versus capital expenditures
Expenses_versus_capital_expenditures
Telecom company financial scandal
Emigh was told to allocate labor for capital projects in WorldCom's network systems division as capital expenditure rather than operating costs. By Emigh's
WorldCom_scandal
dataset does not specify whether education capital expenditures are included, or whether only recurrent expenditures were considered. List of countries by
List of countries by spending on education as percentage of government spending
List_of_countries_by_spending_on_education_as_percentage_of_government_spending
Setting aside revenue for capital expense or long-term debt
sinking fund. The State Treasury Department has strict guidelines for expenditure of fund dollars with the penalty for misuse being an eternal ban on ever
Sinking_fund
Tax credit
capital allowance for research and development (R&D) capital expenditure. RDAs are the capital expenditure equivalent to the R&D tax relief scheme. RDAs were
Research and Development Capital Allowances
Research_and_Development_Capital_Allowances
Macroeconomic concept
Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) is a component of the expenditure on gross domestic product (GDP) that indicates how much of the new value added in
Gross_fixed_capital_formation
Credit card
of two types, viz., 1. Cash Credit (for working capital) and 2. Term Credit (for capital expenditure such as the purchase of cattle, pump sets, land development
Kisan_Credit_Card
British electricity undertaking
per cent dividend. To meet the requirement of increased demand, capital expenditure on new plant and equipment was required, as shown on the table below
City of London Electric Lighting Company
City_of_London_Electric_Lighting_Company
Situation where desired saving exceeds desired investment
from their traditional position of borrowing funds to finance their capital expenditures to running financial surpluses that they are now lending to other
Global_saving_glut
Model for public utility regulation in Australia
blocks consisting of the return on capital, the return of capital (also known as depreciation), the operating expenditure, and various other components such
Building_block_model
Computer control of machine tools
However, these advantages come at significant cost in terms of both capital expenditure and job setup time. For some prototyping and small batch jobs, a
Computer_numerical_control
because they are capital in nature. Yet, capital expenditure may be deductible if they are categorised into following: Capital expenditure on plant and machinery
Profits_tax
highlighting substantial under-penetration in this sector. The estimated capital expenditure required for this capacity addition is around Rs 50,000 crore over
Data_centre_industry_in_India
Future liability for capital expenditure
capital expenditure in respect of which contract have been made. A Capital Commitment, Committed Capital or simply Commitment, is the agreed capital a
Capital_commitment
Set of actions with the intent of earning profit
equity investors, after allowing for reinvestment in working capital and capital expenditure. It is often used by investors as a way of measuring profitability
Investment
as a loss or if it was a non-depreciable capital expenditure. The court held that it was a capital expenditure. In 1947, petitioner purchased 13 acres
Mt. Morris Drive-in Theatre Co. v. Commissioner
Mt._Morris_Drive-in_Theatre_Co._v._Commissioner
Accounting term for the spreading of payments over multiple periods
what would otherwise be one-time expenses through listing them as a capital expenditure on the cash flow statement and paying off the cost through amortization
Amortization_(accounting)
System for generating thrust for watercraft
newbuilds as well as retrofit projects entail higher-than-usual capital expenditure. Therefore, research effort is directed towards the development of
Wind-assisted_propulsion
Chief Minister of Telangana (born 1969)
financially reckless welfare schemes, and a lack of emphasis on capital expenditure with lasting impacts. Under the previous TRS regime, Telangana borrowed
Revanth_Reddy
Accounting liability
liabilities can arise as a result of corporate taxation treatment of capital expenditure being more rapid than the accounting depreciation treatment. Deferred
Deferred_tax
Measurement of resource allocation
typically covers these categories: Input: Operational expenditure (OPEX), capital expenditure (CAPEX), people (measured either as headcount including
Operational_efficiency
Organization that provides telephone and/or other telecommunications services
both residential and businesses customers. Due to the nature of capital expenditure involved in the past, most telecommunications companies were government-owned
Telecommunications_company
Facilities and systems serving society
supply and sanitation, the private sector represents the majority of capital expenditure. Overall, between them aid, the private sector, and non-OECD financiers
Infrastructure
Indian government commission promoting khadi and village industries in rural areas
head include: Working Capital Expenditure and Fixed Capital Expenditure. Fixed Capital expenditure further consists of expenditure on - a) Machinery...
Khadi and Village Industries Commission
Khadi_and_Village_Industries_Commission
Addition of new technology or features to older systems
Retrofits can happen for a number of reasons, for example with big capital expenditures like naval vessels, military equipment or manufacturing plants, businesses
Retrofitting
Governing body in Montreal, Quebec
subsidy programs, the environment, urban planning, and a three-year capital expenditure program. The city council is also required to supervise, standardize
Montreal_City_Council
Marketing concept
money that is 'tied' up in plants and inventories (often considered capital expenditure or CAPEX), marketing funds are typically 'risked'. Marketing spending
Return on marketing investment
Return_on_marketing_investment
Process of acquiring a company to recruit its employees
but a cohesive group of people that are productive jointly. The capital expenditure of purchasing may be more tax advantaged compared to employee poaching
Acqui-hiring
Former British electricity company
patterns of use. The capital required to establish, build and operate the business was raised through the offer of shares. Capital expenditure was needed for
County of London Electric Supply Company
County_of_London_Electric_Supply_Company
Taiwanese semiconductor foundry company
production capacity from 45,000 to 55,000 12-inch wafers. The total capital expenditure for JASM's Kumamoto fab is estimated to be approximately US$8.6 billion
TSMC
amount equal to sixty per cent of that expenditure:Provided that such expenditure shall not include capital expenditure incurred on plant or machinery which
Tax_incentives_in_Malaysia
English transport authority
with various cutbacks, including a proposal for a 40% reduction in capital expenditure. London's transportation system was unified in 1933, with the creation
Transport_for_London
Mine in Peru
tons (15% of the country’s total production) in 2024. The total capital expenditure of the mine by 2013 was US$2.3 billion. İt is located at an altitude
Antamina_mine
Fixed, one-time expenses in economics
initial capital costs of research and manufacturing infrastructure that cannot be matched by investor-owned companies. Capital expenditure (capex) Capital recovery
Capital_cost
administrative officer or chief accounting officer CAPEX – Capital expenditure CAPM – Capital asset pricing model CBOE – Chicago Board Options Exchange
List of business and finance abbreviations
List_of_business_and_finance_abbreviations
relations problems should be eradicated." The report recommended capital expenditure of £1,264 million ("£2,090 million in inflated price terms" "over
Ryder Report (British Leyland)
Ryder_Report_(British_Leyland)
Mine in Peru
three-month hold was declared on the project with a reduction in Capital expenditure for that year in the order of $300 million. By late 2020 it was reported
Quellaveco_mine
Process in Economics
These multiples reveal the rating of a business independently of its capital structure, and are of particular interest in mergers, acquisitions and
Valuation_using_multiples
Accounting measure of a company's profitability
performance is that it ignores the need for capital expenditures in its assessment. However, capital expenditures are needed to maintain the asset base which
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
Earnings_before_interest,_taxes,_depreciation_and_amortization
Study of finance of an enterprise
example marketing and sales plan, production plan, personnel plan, capital expenditure, etc. These all have financial implications for the financial managers
Strategic financial management
Strategic_financial_management
Subsidiary of Honda Motor Co.
facility represents a $27 million capital expenditure by Honda, bringing the company's total North American capital investment to more than $9 billion
Honda_Aero
Data processing technique to eliminate duplicate copies of repeating data
technique can improve storage utilization, which may in turn lower capital expenditure by reducing the overall amount of storage media required to meet
Data_deduplication
Outdoor annex to a movie studio for shooting exterior scenes
scenes, and backlots were widely viewed as an obsolete, unwanted capital expenditure and a tax burden on studios. Many were razed and the land was either
Backlot
Financial reserves of Singapore
Council of Presidential Advisers (CPA) found that the budget showed a capital expenditure of S$27 million, which exceeded the operating surplus by S$4 million
Reserves of the Government of Singapore
Reserves_of_the_Government_of_Singapore
Line on the Delhi Metro system
Infrastructure Ltd, who built the line and invested half of the capital expenditure (the other half was borne by DMRC), it notified DMRC on 27 June 2013
Airport Express Line (Delhi Metro)
Airport_Express_Line_(Delhi_Metro)
Period of economic stagnation in Japan
the ongoing difficulties in the Japanese banking sector, desired capital expenditure was for the most part fully financed. They suggest that Japan's sluggish
Lost_Decades
Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
that consolidated enactments relating to capital allowances for capital expenditure in the United Kingdom. Section 96(3) of the act repealed 17 enactments
Capital_Allowances_Act_1968
debt, profit, loss, capital (al-mal), capital accumulation (nama al-mal),[failed verification] circulating capital, capital expenditure, revenue, cheques
Capitalism_and_Islam
Concept in macroeconomics, national accounts and financial economics
net capital formation, a system of grossing and netting of capital flows is required. Without this, double counting would occur. Capital expenditure must
Capital_formation
Systems integration delivered as a cloud computing service
infrastructure Subscription model pricing (operating expense, not capital expenditure) No software development (required connectors should already be available)
Cloud-based_integration
Tenant utility billing system
performance of their equipment, creating opportunities for energy and capital expenditure savings. Typically a multi-tenant dwelling has either one master
Utility_submeter
American business executive (born 1968)
Trainium. Amazon said it planned to spend more than $75 billion on capital expenditures in 2025, with most of that investment directed toward AWS and generative
Andy_Jassy
Annual budget of the Republic of India
Budget, including the fiscal consolidation roadmap and the high capital expenditure plan. The minister also discusses the announcements made during the
Union_budget_of_India
American telecommunications company (1983–2006)
by suspicious balance sheet entries discovered during a routine capital expenditure audit. Cooper notified the company's audit committee and board of
WorldCom
equipment through operating expense budgets rather than through a capital expenditure. The service contract for RaaS requires that the original manufacturer
Robot_as_a_service
iLibrary, and their health expenditure by type of financing. Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central
List of countries by total health expenditure by type of financing
List_of_countries_by_total_health_expenditure_by_type_of_financing
and development, and capital outlay. Additionally there are civil defence expenditures such as pensions. Unofficial expenditure includes expenses for
Military_budget_of_India
Financial estimate; accounting concept
environmental costs but this is not always the case. Cost to company (CTC) Capital expenditure (CAPEX) Operating expense (OPEX) Activity-based costing Life cycle
Total_cost_of_ownership
World Bank: “Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D) include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business
List of sovereign states by research and development spending
List_of_sovereign_states_by_research_and_development_spending
Government ministry of India
This shift was carried out to help in efficient monitoring of the capital expenditure, asset monetisation and financial health of the Central Public Sector
Ministry_of_Finance_(India)
Chinese CEO
In the first 15 months of his tenure, Wu spent CN¥81 billion on capital expenditure, up from the CN¥34 billion in the previous months. The company also
Eddie_Wu
Method to record government financial activities
of capital assets (i.e. equipment, buildings, and public infrastructure that lasts many years). Under accrual accounting, expenditure on capital is added
Accrual accounting in the public sector
Accrual_accounting_in_the_public_sector
and capital expenditure. Government finance (2022 to 2030): Note 1: Domestic current balance excludes fishing revenue, grants, and capital expenditure. Debt
Economy_of_Tuvalu
Football stadium in Dundalk, Ireland
improve what was theirs, often at considerable financial risk: 1936: Capital expenditure on the preparation of the new ground stated to be £987 19s. 9d. at
Oriel_Park
Income tax breaks in the United States
as contemplated by the U.S. tax code, and not as capital expenditures (generally, a capital expenditure is a cost associated with producing a benefit with
Job-seeking expense tax deductions
Job-seeking_expense_tax_deductions
Hospital in North Yorkshire, England
Hospital" (PDF). NHS Estates, London. p. 5. Retrieved 7 April 2018. "NHS capital expenditure and the private finance initiative—expansion or contraction?" (PDF)
James Cook University Hospital
James_Cook_University_Hospital
International mining company
nine months of the year (production was 113 kt, sales were 98kt); capital expenditure amounted to $66 million. In September 2010 company debt was $433
Equinox_Minerals
Government consumptions, investments, and transfer payments
Government spending or expenditure includes all government consumption, investment, and transfer payments. In national income accounting, the acquisition
Government_spending
2000 trial in the Netherlands
Scotland's Justice Department 80% of the running costs along with capital expenditure were borne by the UK government the US government made a substantial
Pan Am Flight 103 bombing trial
Pan_Am_Flight_103_bombing_trial
Framework aiming to provide a new way to think about how to organize human activities
revealing new ways of designing lighter, smarter machines with less capital expenditure. Andon: Calling out when something feels out of kilter and to visualize
Lean_thinking
patterns of use. The capital required to establish, build and operate the business was raised through the offer of shares. Capital expenditure was needed for
South London Electric Supply Corporation
South_London_Electric_Supply_Corporation
US court case
necessary business expense or must be deducted on a prorated basis as a capital expenditure. Martin and Vincent Zaninovich were partners in a farming business
Zaninovich_v._Commissioner
Category of cloud computing
that has led many companies to shift IT budgets from capital expenditure to operating expenditure. The process of migration to SaaS and supporting it can
Software_as_a_service
Proposed passenger rail project in the United States
(177 km/h), with four round trips per day. The route has the lowest capital expenditure cost at $2 billion to $2.3 billion, but is also the least competitive
Southeast High Speed Rail Corridor
Southeast_High_Speed_Rail_Corridor
Company that operates cruise ships
The business has been extremely volatile; the ships are massive capital expenditures with very high operating costs, and a slight dip in bookings can
Cruise_line
Purchasing of newly produced fixed capital
technology. Normally, a company balance sheet will state both the amount of expenditure on fixed assets during the quarter or year, and the total value of the
Fixed_investment
Indian real estate company
acquiring 51 acres in Ayodhya. In January 2023, the company announced a capital expenditure plan of ₹11,000 crore to be deployed over a four-year period. By
House_of_Abhinandan_Lodha
consumption expenditure from the production and distribution and use of income accounts, is reduced or increased by the balance of capital transfers to
United Kingdom National Accounts – The Blue Book
United_Kingdom_National_Accounts_–_The_Blue_Book
Balance sheet or statement of estimated receipts and expenditures
rent and payroll, will be adjusted - at a minimum for inflation. Capital expenditure, both new investments and maintenance, may be budgeted separately;
Budget
South African mobile operator
sites. This asset-light model has allowed it to significantly reduce capital expenditure from the billions typically required to build networks to under R 1 billion
Cell_C
Income and expenditure from daily business
providing services. The operating budget will not contain capital expenditures and long-term loans. Capital budgeting Jonas Elmerraji (2021). How Budgeting Works
Operating_budget
Principal metro system serving Singapore
and most comprehensive heavy rail metro system in Southeast Asia. Capital expenditure on its rail infrastructure reached a cumulative S$150 billion in
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)
Mass_Rapid_Transit_(Singapore)
patterns of use. The capital required to establish, build and operate the business was raised through the offer of shares. Capital expenditure was needed for
South Metropolitan Electric Light and Power Company
South_Metropolitan_Electric_Light_and_Power_Company
179,815. In addition, projected capital expenditure was ₦187 billion, which gave a capital to recurrent expenditure ratio of 60:40. In terms of allocation
2016_Rivers_State_budget
Steel mill in Dearborn, Michigan, U.S.
facilities, this plant was renamed Severstal Dearborn. Recent major capital expenditures include a new, state-of-the-art Blast Furnace "C" that began operation
Rouge_Steel
optical fibre by Openreach). Capital expenditure was put at £10 billion over five years, this being 75% of BT's total capital spending plans in that period
BT_21CN
Form of shared internet-based computing
individuals to reduce upfront capital expenditures on physical infrastructure by shifting to an operational expenditure model, where costs scale with
Cloud_computing
34th Council of Ministers of Karnataka, India (2023–2026)
history. Total expenditure was projected at ₹4.09 lakh crore, a 12% increase over the revised estimates for 2024-25. Capital expenditure was raised to
Second_Siddaramaiah_ministry
to repay the company $200 million credit facility as well as for capital expenditures and expansion projects. "Operations". minsur.com. 2014. Archived
Minsur
Savings account in Ireland
9%. This consumer expenditure was an important factor in increasing government's tax revenue for its ambitious capital expenditure plans. Opposition parties
Special Savings Incentive Account
Special_Savings_Incentive_Account
American electronic component manufacturer
Kyocera Electronics Corporation. 2012 sales were $1.545 billion. Capital expenditure for the year 2010 was at a five-year low of $28.888 million 34.6%
AVX_Corporation
Indonesian state-owned electricity distribution company
and Rp 69 billion (around $7.6 billion) for capital expenditures. Financing flows for the capital expenditures were forecast as follows: PLN has plans to
Perusahaan_Listrik_Negara
travel, tourism, insurance
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travel, tourism, insurance