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Sikh military commander
Arjan Singh Nalwa (died 1848) was the youngest son of Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa and a minor jagirdar and rebel who refused to surrender to British rule
Arjan_Singh_Nalwa
General of the Sikh Empire (1791–1837)
Hari Singh Nalwa (29 April 1791 – 30 April 1837) was the commander-in-chief of the Sikh Khalsa Fauj, the army of the Sikh Empire. He is known for his
Hari_Singh_Nalwa
Sikh religious site in Punjab, India
pay for the Temple's maintenance and operation. Hari Singh Nalwa, a general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, decorated the Akal Takht with gold and is responsible
Golden_Temple
Fifth Sikh guru from 1581 to 1606
Guru Arjan (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਅਰਜਨ, pronunciation: [gʊɾuː əɾd͡ʒənᵊ]; 15 April 1563 – 30 May 1606) was the fifth of the ten Sikh Gurus. He compiled the first
Guru_Arjan
Topics referred to by the same term
Iraqi forward Arjan Singh Nalwa, Sikh military commander Arjan Paans (1969–2023), Dutch journalist Arjan Pandey, Nepali singer Arjan Peço (born 1975)
Arjan
Sikh Maharaja from 1801 to 1839
Ranjit Singh. It aired on Life OK produced by Contiloe Entertainment. Baradari of Ranjit Singh History of Punjab Charat Singh Hari Singh Nalwa List of
Ranjit_Singh
2023 Hindi-language soundtrack album
is based on the life of Arjan Singh Nalwa, the son of Sikh military commander Hari Singh Nalwa, during the 18th century. Arjan, hailing from Jagraon near
Animal_(soundtrack)
Primary scripture of Sikhism
(3): 36. Singh, Gurmukh. "Proclamation of Halemi Raj by Guru Arjan Sahib". Sikh Missionary Society. Retrieved 24 August 2026. Mann, Gurinder Singh (11 September
Guru_Granth_Sahib
Figure in the Sikh Khalistan movement (1947–1984)
Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale (Punjabi: [d͡ʒəɾnɛːlə̆ sɪ́ŋɡə̆ pɪ̀ɳɖrãːʋaːɭe]; born Jarnail Singh Brar; 2 June 1947– 6 June 1984) was a Sikh militant. After
Jarnail_Singh_Bhindranwale
Sikh militant in India (1965–1990)
Hari Singh Nalwa" by Damdami Taksal and other Sikh organizations (jathas). Sukhwinder Singh Sangha was born on 3 February 1965, to Gulzar Singh and Mahinder
Sukhwinder_Singh_Sangha
Prominent Sikh leader
Akali Phula Singh and his jatha were called to Lahore by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to fight in Kasur, Jodh Singh Ramgarhia and Hari Singh Nalwa were also called
Akali_Phula_Singh
Sikh movement in Punjab from the 1870s onwards
early as the period of Guru Arjan, Sikhs "clearly were encouraged to think of themselves as a new community." The Singh Sabha movement had many shades
Singh_Sabha_movement
Tenth Sikh guru from 1675 to 1708
Guru Gobind Singh (Punjabi pronunciation: [gʊɾuː goːbɪn̪d̪ᵊ sɪ́ŋgᵊ]; born Gobind Das; 22 December 1666 – 7 October 1708) was the tenth and last human
Guru_Gobind_Singh
Flag representing the Sikh people
Gurcharan Singh (5 October 2012). "The Sikh Flag ~ Nishan Sahib". SikhNet. Retrieved 6 September 2023. Singh, Pashaura (2006). Life and Work of Guru Arjan: History
Nishan_Sahib
Religion originating in Punjab, India
2006. Pashaura Singh (2005), Understanding the Martyrdom of Guru Arjan, Journal of Punjab Studies, 12(1), pp. 29–62 Gandhi, Surjit Singh (1 February 2008)
Sikhism
Religious group
of political Sikhism, encompassing Kashmir, Ladakh and Peshawar. Hari Singh Nalwa, the commander-in-chief of the Sikh Khalsa Army in the North-West Frontier
Sikhs
Empire on the Indian subcontinent, 1799–1849
Sikh generals like Hari Singh Nalwa, Fateh Singh Dullewalia, Nihal Singh Atariwala, Chattar Singh Attariwalla, and Fateh Singh Kalianwala; Hindu generals
Sikh_Empire
Sikh martyr
Mohkam Singh (Punjabi: ਮੋਹਕਮ ਸਿੰਘ (Gurmukhi); 6 June 1663 – 7 December 1704 or 1705), born Mohkam Chand (his given name is also transliterated as Muhkam
Mohkam_Singh
Sixth Sikh guru from 1606 to 1644
(4.3 mi) west of Amritsar, the only son of Guru Arjan, the fifth Sikh Guru. However, Pashaura Singh suggests that he was actually born 19 June 1590.
Guru_Hargobind
Peshawar. A number of Hindu and Muslim peasants converted to Sikhism. Hari Singh Nalwa, the Commander-in-chief of the Sikh army along the northwest Frontier
History_of_Sikhism
Sikh saint
Dharam Singh (Punjabi: ਧਰਮ ਸਿੰਘ (Gurmukhi); 1666–1708), born as Dharam Das, was one of the original Panj Pyare or the Five Beloved, the forerunners of
Dharam_Singh_(Sikhism)
Sikh martyr (1691–1704)
confronts death in battle?" Ajit Singh Zorawar Singh Fateh Singh Martyrdom in Sikhism Ashok, Shamsher Singh. "JUJHAR SINGH, SAHIBZADA". Encyclopaedia of
Jujhar_Singh
Spiritual leader of the Namdhari Sikhs
Singh (disputed – 1862), was an Indian Sikh religious leader who taught the principles of Sikhi in Attock area and whose successor, Satguru Ram Singh
Satguru_Balak_Singh
Sikh leader and founder of Kapurthala State (1718–1783)
Jassa Singh Ahluwalia (3 May 1718 – 23 October 1783) was a Sikh leader during the period of the Sikh Confederacy, being the supreme leader of the Dal
Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia
Sikh prince
Ranjit Singh named him after his conquest of Multan. He married Bakhtawar Kaur and had three sons: Kishan Singh, Keshra Singh, Arjan Singh. Sardar Arjan Singh
Multana_Singh
Spiritual leaders of Sikhism
Ramdaspur (now called Amritsar) and remained there from 1574 to 1581. Guru Arjan also resided at Amritsar but also founded the settlements of Kartarpur (Jalandhar)
Sikh_gurus
Heretic Sikh sect
Guru Arjan and his official successors. They controlled Amritsar and Harmandir Sahib built under Guru Arjan for much of the 17th century. Kesar Singh Chhiber
Mina_(Sikhism)
Sikh military commander (1670–1716)
Panj Pyare, Ram Singh, Binod Singh, Kahan Singh, Baj Singh, and Daya Singh to assist him. Banda Singh was also given 20 other Singhs to accompany him
Banda_Singh_Bahadur
Sikh warrior
Banda northwards. Binod Singh had a grandson named Miri Singh (son of Kahan Singh). Binod Singh had followed Guru Gobind Singh from Delhi to Nanded in
Binod_Singh
Fourth Sikh guru from 1574 to 1581
events and declined to go. Arjan Dev on the other hand willingly accepted the request to represent his father at Lahore. Arjan Dev stayed at Lahore for
Guru_Ram_Das
Guru Nanak's elder son (1494–1629)
Singh (2020). The Sikh View on Happiness: Guru Arjan's Sukhmani. London: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 34–36. ISBN 978-1-350-13988-6. Grewal, Jagtar SIngh
Sri_Chand
Caste in South Asia
Army and its administrative class as Dewans of all the provinces. Hari Singh Nalwa, the commander-in-chief of the Sikh Khalsa Army, was an Uppal Khatri
Khatri
Opening words of the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib
of Guru Arjan: History, Memory, and Biography in the Sikh Tradition. Oxford University Press. p. 246. ISBN 978-0-19-567921-2. Pashaura Singh (2006). Life
Mul_Mantar
Sikh religious leader and martyr (1644–1738)
Bhai Mani Singh (7 April 1644 – 14 June 1738) was an 18th-century Sikh scholar and martyr. He was a childhood companion of Guru Gobind Singh and took the
Bhai_Mani_Singh
Military unit
include: Hari Singh Nalwa Mahan Singh Mirpuri Misr Diwan Chand Dewan Mokham Chand Gulab Singh Dogra Dhian Singh Dogra Akali Phula Singh Fateh Singh Ahluwalia
Sikh_Khalsa_Army
Nayar, Kamala Elizabeth; Sandhu, Jaswinder Singh (2020). "Notes". The Sikh View on Happiness: Guru Arjan's Sukhmani. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 219. ISBN 9781350139893
Writers of the Guru Granth Sahib
Writers_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib
Sikh leader in the period of Sikh Confederacy
originally named Jassa Singh Thoka (Jassa Singh the Carpenter). He had four brothers - Jai Singh, Khushal Singh, Mali Singh, and Tara Singh - and became head
Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia
Sikh sect leader (1558–1618)
Guru Ram Das – the fourth Guru of Sikhism, and the eldest brother of Guru Arjan – the fifth Guru. He founded the heretical Mina. Prithia based his movement
Prithi_Chand
Sikh military confederation (1748–1799)
Chattha Dynasty, longstanding rivals of the Sukerchakia Misl Nalwa, Vanit (2009), Hari Singh Nalwa – Champion of the Khalsaji, New Delhi: Manohar, ISBN 978-81-7304-785-5
Sikh_Confederacy
Figure in Dhirmalia Sikhism
Vadbhag Singh Sodhi (1716 – 31 December 1761; his name is also spelt as Wadbhag Singh Sodhi, alternatively known as Sodhi Vadbhag Singh) was a direct
Vadbhag_Singh_Sodhi
Holy books of the Sikh religion
historical lects. Guru Arjan decided to employ the Gurmukhi script of his predecessors when he compiled the Adi Granth. Kavi Santokh Singh, in his Suraj Prakash
Sikh_scriptures
Sikh martyr (1682–1757)
Baba Deep Singh (26 January 1682 – 13 November 1757) is revered among Sikhs as one of the most hallowed martyrs in Sikhism. He is remembered for his sacrifice
Baba_Deep_Singh
Sikh leader and warrior (1697–1753)
Nawab Kapur Singh (1697 – 9 October 1753) was a major Sikh leader who led the community during the early-to-mid 18th century. He was the organizer of
Nawab_Kapur_Singh
Historical Sikh records created and maintained by Bhatts
According to Giani Garja Singh, the first Sikh guru to have Bhatts in their court was Guru Arjan. According to Pashaura Singh, the Bhatts were bards of
Bhat_Vahis
Indian Sikh leader (1878–1961)
congregation of Guru Arjan. He completed his schooling in Nabha and higher education from Government and Forman Christian College at Lahore. Singh wrote various
Randhir_Singh_(Sikh)
Founder and first guru of Sikhism (1469–1539)
be a good human-being than being a "good Muslim" or "good Hindu". Guru Arjan collected and included 974 hymns authored by Nanak in his Ādi Granth compilation
Guru_Nanak
Set of hymns in the Guru Granth Sahib, the main scripture of Sikhism
of the Gurus) was written by the 5th Guru, Guru Arjan (1563–1606) at Amritsar in around 1602. Guru Arjan first recited the bani at Gurdwara Barth Sahib
Sukhmani_Sahib
1873 faction of the Singh Sabha movement
The Amritsar Singh Sabha was the first faction of reformers of the Singh Sabha movement, founded in 1873, and was one of the major groups who competed
Amritsar_Singh_Sabha
Cordant Arjan Singh Ranghar Karam Singh Ranghar Jawala Singh Padhania Mit Singh Padhania Gurmukh Singh Lamba Gulab Singh Pahuwindia Desa Singh Majithia
List of historical Sikh generals
List_of_historical_Sikh_generals
Sikh academic and theologian (1892–1977)
Jeevan Britant – Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji Sri Guru Granth Sahib Darpan (Dasa Pothiarn) (1965) Jeevan Britant – Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji (1966) Jeevan Britant
Sahib_Singh
Sikh hero
His father was Bhai Mani Singh and he came from Alipur Riyasat Multan. Bhai Bachittar Singh was the son of Bhai Mani Singh. He made a name for himself
Bachittar_Singh
Sikh warrior (died 1716)
scholar and martyr from present-day India. Baj Singh was the cousin of Bhai Mani Singh. Baj Singh's family was native to Mirpur Patti, a village in Amritsar
Baj_Singh
Celebrations in Sikhism
Retrieved 2011-10-09. Surinder Singh Kohli. 1993. The Sikh and Sikhism. P.78-89 "Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh". Johar, Surinder Singh Holy Sikh Shrines Media
List_of_Sikh_festivals
Sikh scholar
Harjot Singh Oberoi is a Professor of Asian Studies at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver. He received his PhD from the Australian National
Harjot_Oberoi
Punjabi Sikh preacher
Singh Bhindranwale (1915-2004), or Baba Thakur Singh, was the Acting Jathedar of Damdami Taksal, succeeding Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale. Thakur Singh was
Thakur_Singh_Bhindranwale
Indian Sikh scholar (1861-1938)
Kahn Singh Nabha (30 August 1861 – 24 November 1938) was a Punjabi Sikh scholar, writer, anthologist, lexicographer, and encyclopedist. His most influential
Kahn_Singh_Nabha
Indian writer (1915–2014)
Khushwant Singh FKC (born Khushal Singh, 2 February 1915 – 20 March 2014) was an Indian author, lawyer, diplomat, journalist and politician. His experience
Khushwant_Singh
Sikh warrior and leader (1721/30–1770/74)
Sardar Charat Singh (1721–1770 or 1733–1774), also romanised as Charhat Singh, was the founder of Sukerchakia Misl, father of Mahan Singh, and the grandfather
Charat_Singh
Chief of Bhangi Misl from 1766 to 1774
His father was Hari Singh, one of the most powerful Sikh warriors of the time. He also had a warrior brother Ganda Singh. Jhanda Singh appointed his younger
Jhanda_Singh_Bhangi
Sikh martyr
Sahib Singh (Punjabi: ਸਾਹਿਬ ਸਿੰਘ (Gurmukhi); 17 June 1663 – 7 December 1704 or 1705) was one of the Panj Pyare (or the Five beloved ones). He was formerly
Sahib_Singh_(Sikh_martyr)
Sikh celebration
Singh (2011). Sikhism: An Introduction. I.B.Tauris. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-85773-549-2. Pashaura Singh (2005), Understanding the Martyrdom of Guru Arjan Archived
Bandi_Chhor_Divas
Fourth son of Guru Gobind Singh (1699–1704/5)
with honorifics as Baba Fateh Singh or Sahibzada Baba Fateh Singh, was the fourth and youngest son of Guru Gobind Singh. He was born at the site where
Fateh_Singh_(Sikhism)
Ethnic group of the Indian subcontinent
Arjan (5th guru in Sikhism). Following his execution, a conflict erupted between the Mughal Empire and Sikhs which led to the last guru, Gobind Singh
Punjabi_Sikhs
Rabab player and author of the Guru Granth Sahib
court of Guru Arjan. He was born a Muslim belonging to the Doom-Mirasi community who embraced Sikh thought during the time of Guru Arjan. Alternative sources
Balvand_Rai
Important figure in Sikhism
guru 19th century drawing of Guru Arjan meeting Baba Buddha and Bhai Gurdas Bhai Gurdas Bhai Mani Singh Baba Deep Singh Gurgaddi "BUḌḌHĀ BĀBĀ (1506-1631)"
Baba_Buddha
Sikh martyr (1661–1705)
Bhai Himmat Singh (1661–1705), born as Himmat Rai, was one of the inaugural group of Panj Pyare, or the first group of the Five Beloved in Sikhism. Bhai
Himmat_Singh_(Sikhism)
Sikh killed in protest against Nirankari
Fauja Singh (17 May 1936 - 13 April 1978) was one of 13 Sikhs killed in violence during a protest against the Sant Nirankaris in 1978. Singh was born in
Fauja_Singh_(Sikh_leader)
Sikh warrior sect
Mimicking him, other Sikhs of the time, such as Uday Singh, Sahib Singh, Mohkam Singh, and Alam Singh emulated this manner of stylising one's turban with
Nihang
Indian writer, poet
Professor Puran Singh (Punjabi: ਪ੍ਰੋ. ਪੂਰਨ ਸਿੰਘ; 17 February 1881 – 31 March 1931) was a Punjabi poet, scientist and mystic. Born in Abbottabad, now in
Puran_Singh
Naina Singh (fl. 18th century), also known as Narayan Singh, was a Nihang warrior and fifth Jathedar of Budha Dal and a chief of the Shaheedan Misl during
Naina_Singh_(Jathedar)
Annual Sikh festival
temporal authority (referred as "Panj Takht") of the Sikhs. Bhai Kahan Singh, who compiled the Mahan Kosh, the first Sikh encyclopedia, at the turn of
Hola_Mohalla
Sikh religious literary genre
Academic. pp. 173–181. ISBN 978-90-04-29745-6. Pashaura Singh (2006). Life and Work of Guru Arjan: History, Memory, and Biography in the Sikh Tradition
Janamsakhis
Ethnoreligious subgroup on the Indian subcontinent
by the time of Guru Amar Das and certainly by the time of Guru Arjan, Pashaura Singh and Louis E. Fenech on the other hand opine that large scale conversions
Jat_Sikh
Calendar used in Sikhism
proposal of an independent Sikh calendar first arose in the 1960s by Pal Singh Purewal to help demarcate the religion from Hinduism. By the 1990s, the
Nanakshahi_calendar
Sikh faction
the passing of Guru Gobind Singh in 1708, led by his widow Mata Sundari, opposed to the religious innovations of Banda Singh Bahadur and his followers
Tat_Khalsa
Guru Hargobind. Guru Arjan had advised his son, Hargobind, to become martially trained when he was a youth. Following Guru Arjan's execution by Jahangir
List of battles of Guru Hargobind
List_of_battles_of_Guru_Hargobind
Religious centre in Sikhism
(Sikh house of worship) was built between 1832 and 1837 by Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780–1839). It is located on the banks of the Godavari River at the city
Hazur_Sahib
Sikh general (1661–1704)
converted to Sikhism during the era of Akbar and the Sikh gurus Ram Das and Arjan. Jaita's great-grandfather Sukhbhan shifted to Delhi and became an accomplished
Bhai_Jiwan_Singh
Sikh saint
Sant Baba Nand Singh (8 November 1870 – 29 August 1943) was a Sikh Saint. He is known as the founder of the Nanaksar Kaleran sampradya (Nanaksari sect)
Nand_Singh_(saint)
Son of Guru Gobind Singh (1687–1704)
Singh or Baba Ajit Singh, was the eldest son of Guru Gobind Singh and the son of Mata Sundari. His younger brothers were Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh and
Ajit_Singh_(Sikhism)
Five major Sikh temples in India
Guru Gobind Singh, Patna was also visited by Guru Nanak and Guru Tegh Bahadur at different points of time. Here also stayed Guru Gobind Singh's mother, Mata
Panj_Takht
Religious minority in Italy
as the Governor of Wazirabad and succeeded Sikh leader General Hari Singh Nalwa as Governor of Peshawar where he implemented administrative reforms and
Sikhism_in_Italy
Sikh martyr (1696–1704)
Zorawar Singh (Punjabi: ਸਾਹਿਬਜ਼ਾਦਾ ਜ਼ੋਰਾਵਰ ਸਿੰਘ, pronunciation: [säːɦɪbd͡ʒäːd̪ɛ d͡ʒoɾäːʋaɾ sɪ́ŋgᵊ]; 17 November 1696 – 26 December 1704), alternatively
Zorawar_Singh_(Sikhism)
Wife of the fifth Sikh guru
Mata Ganga (died 14 May 1621) was the wife of the fifth Sikh guru, Guru Arjan. She is one of the four consorts bestowed with the title of Guru-Mahal.
Mata_Ganga
Teja Singh was an Indian Sikh scholar, teacher, author and translator. Teja Singh was born on 2 June 1894, in Adiala village, Rawalpindi district, Punjab
Teja_Singh
Nihang Sikh (d. 1865)
Akali Prahlad Singh (died 1865) was a Nihang Sikh and 8th Jathedar of Shiromani Panth Akali Budha Dal. He became Jathedar of Budha Dal in 1846 and also
Akali_Prahlad_Singh
Sikh preacher (1877–1965/67)
Teja Singh (14 May 1877 – 1965/1967) was a Sikh scholar, teacher, author, and preacher. He was a Cambridge and Columbia University-educated humanitarian
Teja_Singh_(preacher)
General Hari Singh Nalwa Raja Khushal Singh Jamadar, military officer and chamberlain of the Sikh Empire Baba Sahib Singh Bedi Bhai Maharaj Singh Maharaja
List_of_Sikhs
Indian historian (1884–1930)
Jhanda Singh belonged to a traditional Sikh family. Jhanda Singh took amrit from the group of Sant Atar Singh and named the child Karam Singh after Mehraj
Karam_Singh_(historian)
Sikh scholar
Sant Singh Maskeen (1934–2005) was a prominent Sikh scholar and theologian known for his expertise of Gurmat and Gurbani. He was honoured with the rare
Sant_Singh_Maskeen
Sikh martyr
Bhai Mahi Singh (died 9 September 1712) was a Sikh martyr. Bhai Mahi Singh belonged to the Kamboj (joshan) landlord family of Sunam.[citation needed] He
Mahi_Singh
Hari Singh Nalwa Hari Singh Dhillon Chattar Singh Attariwalla Sham Singh Atariwala Jodh Singh Ramgarhia Jawahar Singh Aulakh Tej Singh Sher Singh Attariwalla
List_of_Punjabi_people
Historical route taken by Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Gobind Singh Marg is the historical route taken by the tenth Sikh guru Gobind Singh from Anandpur Sahib to Talwandi Sabo in 1705, considered a holy
Guru_Gobind_Singh_Marg
Religious phrase in Sikhism
and He alone exists' (AG 350). In a particularly striking instance, Guru Arjan employs the cognates of the Punjabi word ikk ('One') five times in a single
Ik_Onkar
Sikh sect
an open text to which the wisdom of their living gurus after Guru Gobind Singh can be added. Nirankaris believe that a human guru to interpret the scripture
Nirankari
Sikh musician who plays hymns in different ragas
eventually developed into the professional tradition now known as rāgīs. Guru Arjan Dev, the 5th Guru of the Sikhs, started the ragi tradition of amateur musicians
Ragi_(Sikhism)
Sikh cultural and educational organization
That year, Guru Gobind Singh is said to have founded a distinguished school of exegesis, later headed up by Baba Deep Singh. Damdamā Sahib was considered
Damdami_Taksal
Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh. Guru Gobind Singh Hospital, Patna Sahib (Bihar) Sri Guru Gobind Singh College, Patna Shri Guru Gobind Singh College, Chandigarh
List of things named after Guru Gobind Singh
List_of_things_named_after_Guru_Gobind_Singh
Sikh warrior (1688–1764)
Baba Gurbaksh Singh (10 April 1688 – 1 December 1764) was a Sikh warrior from the 18th century who served under the Shaheedan Misl of the Sikh confederacy
Baba_Gurbaksh_Singh
Bhuma Singh Bhangi (died 1746) was a Jat Sikh warrior of the 18th century in Punjab and the second leader of the Bhangi Misl succeeding Sardar Chhajja
Bhuma_Singh_Bhangi
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