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Process of heat production within organisms
detoxification, renal filitration). Exercise activity thermogenesis (EAT) Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT): Energy expended for any spontaneous physical
Thermogenesis
Rate of energy expenditure by an endotherm at rest
from physical activity and another 10% from thermogenesis, or digestion of food (postprandial thermogenesis). All of these processes require an intake
Basal_metabolic_rate
Metabolic energy use excluding exercise
Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), also known as non-exercise physical activity (NEPA), is energy expenditure during activities that are not
Non-exercise activity thermogenesis
Non-exercise_activity_thermogenesis
Energy expenditure for processing food
(SDA), also known as thermic effect of food (TEF) or dietary induced thermogenesis (DIT), is the amount of energy expenditure above the basal metabolic
Specific_dynamic_action
Species of flowering plant in the arum family Araceae
Vlek, P., Lobin, W., & N. Korotkova (2009): A torch in the rainforest: thermogenesis of the Titan arum (Amorphophallus titanum). Plant Biol. 11 (4): 499–505
Amorphophallus_titanum
Genus of flowering plants
turn brown as it is exposed to air. Also, some evidence suggests the thermogenesis triggers the beetles to mate. It also appears to distribute the pheromones
Philodendron
Changes in metabolism that occur in response to a lack of food
starvation resistance, starvation tolerance, adapted starvation, adaptive thermogenesis, fat adaptation, and metabolic adaptation. Ordinarily, the body responds
Starvation_response
Plants that can produce heat
mitochondria, as a secondary process of cellular respiration called thermogenesis. Alternative oxidase and uncoupling proteins similar to those found
Thermogenic_plant
Genus of aquatic flowering plants known as "lotus."
ubiquitin concentrations while in thermogenesis, which allows the AOX in the plant to function without degradation. Thermogenesis is restricted to the receptacle
Nelumbo
Animal species that can maintain a body temperature higher than their environment
brown adipose tissue whose mitochondria are capable of non-shivering thermogenesis. This process involves the direct dissipation of the mitochondrial gradient
Warm-blooded
Physical exercise intense enough to cause lactate formation
2005). "Contribution of anaerobic energy expenditure to whole body thermogenesis". Nutrition & Metabolism. 14. 2 (1) 14. doi:10.1186/1743-7075-2-14.
Anaerobic_exercise
Loose connective tissue composed mostly by adipocytes
(BAT) is a specialized form of adipose tissue important for adaptive thermogenesis in humans and other mammals. BAT can generate heat by "uncoupling" the
Adipose_tissue
Flowering pattern of angiosperms
giant water lilies (Victoria), increase floral temperature through thermogenesis, which on one hand enhances scent volatilization and on the other provides
Night-blooming_plants
Consumption of less calories than expended
pathways that include increasing physical activity levels and increasing thermogenesis (heat output), and/or by reducing caloric input via appetite suppression
Caloric_deficit
Ability of an organism to keep its body temperature within certain boundaries
temperature to stay within their necessary bounds.[citation needed] Thermogenesis occurs in the flowers of many plants in the family Araceae as well as
Thermoregulation
Raised body temperature caused by disease
the skin and causes the person to feel cold. Norepinephrine increases thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue, and muscle contraction through shivering raises
Fever
Organism where internal heating sources are small or negligible
Heterothermy Stenotherm Eurytherm Thermolabile Thermostability Gigantothermy Kleptothermy Bradymetabolism Tachymetabolism Thermogenesis Thermobiology v t e
Ectotherm
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
adipose tissue (BAT). It is used to generate heat by non-shivering thermogenesis, and makes a quantitatively important contribution to countering heat
Thermogenin
Topics referred to by the same term
team Defining Issues Test DIT-2, of moral reasoning Dietary induced thermogenesis Diiodotyrosine, a chemical compound Dual inheritance theory Digital
DIT
Colloquial term
carbohydrates or fat, leading to a raised body temperature called diet-induced thermogenesis. While scientific studies have shown evidence of elevated body temperature
Meat_sweats
T cell subset
controls the homeostasis of regulatory T cells but also an adaptive thermogenesis, therefore they are able to control the maintenance of core body temperature
Gamma_delta_T_cell
Genus of cycads in the family Zamiaceae
capable of raising the temperature of tissues in reproductive cones. Thermogenesis has been measured in 17 Zamia species, with the temperature of male
Zamia
Class of proteins produced by muscle
protein-1, thereby increasing adipose tissue energy expenditure via thermogenesis. This is considered important, because excess visceral adipose tissue
Myokine
Topics referred to by the same term
generation of evolving artificial neural networks Non-exercise activity thermogenesis, a concept in human energy expenditure Neet (disambiguation) NEAT (disambiguation)
Neat
Genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae
heats up well above ambient temperature, due to a phenomenon called thermogenesis. This is caused by the rapid consumption of starch in cyanide insensitive
Arum
State of decreased physiological activity in an animal
endogenously through heat production by shivering thermogenesis and/or non-shivering thermogenesis, at a rate much faster than cooling. It was previously
Torpor
Drug combination used in weight loss and as a stimulant
Christensen, N. J. (1985). "Contribution of BAT and skeletal muscle to thermogenesis induced by ephedrine in man". American Journal of Physiology. 248 (5
ECA_stack
Mitochondrial protein
generated. This is what links UCP to thermogenesis. However, not every type of UCPs are related to thermogenesis. Although UCP2 and UCP3 are closely related
Uncoupling_protein
Organism that maintains body temperature largely by heat from internal bodily functions
without moving its wings (see insect thermoregulation). This form of thermogenesis is, however, only efficient above a certain temperature threshold, and
Endotherm
Bodily function in response to cold and extreme fear
they cannot shiver to maintain body heat, they rely on non-shivering thermogenesis. Children have an increased amount of brown adipose tissue (increased
Shivering
Dietary supplement
51, 759–767. Horton, T.J., & Geissler, C.A. (1996). Post-prandial thermogenesis with ephedrine, caffeine and aspirin in lean, pre-disposed obese and
Dexatrim
Hormones produced by the thyroid gland
through several mechanisms, such as mitochondrial biogenesis and adaptive thermogenesis. American chemist Edward Calvin Kendall was responsible for the isolation
Thyroid_hormones
Genus of flowering plants
smaller leaves. In the process of flowering plants use the mechanism of thermogenesis. Plants bloom for 3 days. Around noon on the first day of the cycle
Syngonium
British physiologist
adaptive thermogenesis apart from UCP1 in brown adipose tissue. This finding challenges the notion of adaptive adrenergic muscular thermogenesis and suggests
Barbara_Cannon
temperature on metabolic experiments, particularly regarding nonshivering thermogenesis and its implications for understanding mammalian metabolism, highlighting
Jan_Nedergaard
Low to high intensity physical exercise
Isometric exercise Kegel exercise Lunge (exercise) Non-exercise activity thermogenesis Outline of exercise Physical culture Physical fitness Plank (exercise)
Aerobic_exercise
Unusual discomfort when in a cool environment
the expression of uncoupling proteins, thus affecting their amount of thermogenesis. Psychology may also play a factor in perceived temperature. Possible
Cold_sensitivity
Energy burned by the human body
physical activity includes the exercise activity thermogenesis (EAT) and non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT). Thermic effect of food is the amount
Energy_expenditure
Aspect of homeostasis
are also capable of producing heat via a process called non-shivering thermogenesis. In this process, triglycerides are burned into heat, thereby increasing
Human_thermoregulation
Maintaining stable internal body temperature
Heterothermy Stenotherm Eurytherm Thermolabile Thermostability Gigantothermy Kleptothermy Bradymetabolism Tachymetabolism Thermogenesis Thermobiology v t e
Homeothermy
Form of thermoregulation in which an animal shares in the heat production of another
form of thermoregulation by which an animal shares in the metabolic thermogenesis of another animal. It may or may not be reciprocal, and occurs in both
Kleptothermy
Chemical compound of hydrogen and oxygen
2019. Vij VA, Joshi AS (September 2013). "Effect of 'water induced thermogenesis' on body weight, body mass index and body composition of overweight
Water
Reduction of the total body mass
increased thermogenesis and satiety, however this effect tends to dissipate over time. Increasing water intake can reduce weight by increasing thermogenesis, by
Weight_loss
Genus of flowering plants
thermogenic plants, the dead horse arum can raise its temperature by thermogenesis. This helps to lure flies into the plant to contact its pollen. The
Helicodiceros
Type of inflorescence
male or female zones. Male florets and the appendix may participate in thermogenesis. The appendix may have additional specializations for odorant production
Spadix_(botany)
Melanistic squirrel
−10 °C (14 °F), a 20 percent lower metabolic rate, and a non-shivering thermogenesis capacity that is higher than a gray morph. Additionally, researchers
Black_squirrel
Minimal metabolic regulation to retain ambient core body temperature
organism reaches this stage the metabolic rate increases significantly and thermogenesis increases the Tb (body temp.) If the Ta continues to decrease far below
Thermal_neutral_zone
Organism requiring a specific ambient temperature
Heterothermy Stenotherm Eurytherm Thermolabile Thermostability Gigantothermy Kleptothermy Bradymetabolism Tachymetabolism Thermogenesis Thermobiology v t e
Stenotherm
Limbless, scaly, elongate reptile
Tattersall GJ, Milsom WK, Abe AS, Brito SP, Andrade DV (February 2004). "The thermogenesis of digestion in rattlesnakes". The Journal of Experimental Biology.
Snake
Form of thermoregulation by body size
Heterothermy Stenotherm Eurytherm Thermolabile Thermostability Gigantothermy Kleptothermy Bradymetabolism Tachymetabolism Thermogenesis Thermobiology v t e
Gigantothermy
Type of involuntary movement
expenditure associated with fidgeting is called non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT). It has been reported that while individuals vary in how much
Fidgeting
and vasoconstriction should occur. The human body has two methods of thermogenesis, which produces heat to maintain an elevated core body temperature.
Cold and heat adaptations in humans
Cold_and_heat_adaptations_in_humans
Type of adipose tissue
shivering muscle, brown adipose tissue produces heat by non-shivering thermogenesis. The therapeutic targeting of brown fat for the treatment of human obesity
Brown_adipose_tissue
Exercising to increase endurance
Isometric exercise Kegel exercise Lunge (exercise) Non-exercise activity thermogenesis Outline of exercise Physical culture Physical fitness Plank (exercise)
Endurance_training
Volatile or gaseous anesthetic compound delivered by inhalation
Savic, S. A.; Eiken, O. (1995). "Nitrogen narcosis attenuates shivering thermogenesis". Journal of Applied Physiology. 78 (6): 2241–2244. doi:10.1152/jappl
Inhalational_anesthetic
Endocrine gland in the neck
increased rate in situations such as cold exposure in order to stimulate thermogenesis. In addition to being suppressed by the presence of thyroid hormones
Thyroid
Type of strength training
Isometric exercise Kegel exercise Lunge (exercise) Non-exercise activity thermogenesis Outline of exercise Physical culture Physical fitness Plank (exercise)
Flywheel_training
Family of flowering plants
January 2014. Korotkova, Nadja; Barthlott, Wilhelm (2009). "On the thermogenesis of the Titan arum (Amorphophallus titanum)". Plant Signaling & Behavior
Araceae
Physiological concept
(IMCL) in skeletal muscle. The scarcity of energy ultimately suppresses thermogenesis in skeletal muscle to conserve energy. As soon as energy becomes available
Summermatter_cycle
State of steady internal conditions maintained by living things
metabolic rate is increased, initially by non-shivering thermogenesis, followed by shivering thermogenesis if the earlier reactions are insufficient to correct
Homeostasis
State of minimized physical activity of an organism
hibernating animals produce body heat by non-shivering thermogenesis to avoid freezing. Non-shivering thermogenesis is a regulated process in which the proton gradient
Dormancy
Mechanical procedure for crushing the food and its first enzymatic splitting
digestive enzymes and peptides and has been shown to increase diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT) by activating the sympathetic nervous system. Studies suggest
Chewing
Organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for respiration
adipose tissue, or brown fat, and is responsible for non-shivering thermogenesis. Brown adipose tissue is found in mammals, and is at its highest levels
Mitochondrion
Species of rodent
across the Andean plateau has led to plasticity in its non-shivering thermogenesis in order to cope with the low temperatures. This thermal acclimation
Yellow-rumped leaf-eared mouse
Yellow-rumped_leaf-eared_mouse
Genus of beetles
24(5/6), 489-490. Seymour, R. S., & Matthews, P. G. (2006). The role of thermogenesis in the pollination biology of the Amazon waterlily Victoria amazonica
Cyclocephala
Physical activity that improves health
Neurobiological effects of physical exercise Non-exercise associated thermogenesis Supercompensation Unilateral training Walkability Warming up Kylasov
Exercise
American biologist
5)288:4<304::AID-JEZ3>3.0.CO;2-G. PMID 11144279. Newman SA (2011). "Thermogenesis, muscle hyperplasia, and the origin of birds". BioEssays. 33 (9): 653–656
Stuart_Newman
American physiologist
known for her research on brown adipose tissue and its major roles in thermogenesis during hibernation and senescence. Much of her lab's research has been
Barbara_A._Horwitz
Peptide hormone
J, et al. (January 2011). "Intranasal insulin enhances postprandial thermogenesis and lowers postprandial serum insulin levels in healthy men". Diabetes
Insulin
Monoamine neurotransmitter
increases lipogenesis through HTR2A in white adipose tissue, and suppressed thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue via Htr3. Several classes of drugs target the
Serotonin
Organism with considerable internal temperature variation
Heterothermy Stenotherm Eurytherm Thermolabile Thermostability Gigantothermy Kleptothermy Bradymetabolism Tachymetabolism Thermogenesis Thermobiology v t e
Poikilotherm
Medication, stimulant and decongestant
known to stimulate thermogenesis in the brown adipose tissue, but because adult humans have only small amounts of brown fat, thermogenesis is assumed to take
Ephedrine
Substance that reduces fever
Morrison SF (January 2013). "α2 Adrenergic receptor-mediated inhibition of thermogenesis". J Neurosci. 33 (5): 2017–28. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4701-12.2013. PMC 3711400
Antipyretic
Species of rodent
brown fat, as more energy is used in nonshivering thermogenesis to generate heat. Nonshivering thermogenesis, decreased serum leptin levels, fat mobilization
Brandt's_vole
Narcotic effects of respiratory nitrogen
A.; Eiken, O. (June 1995). "Nitrogen narcosis attenuates shivering thermogenesis". Journal of Applied Physiology. 78 (6). American Physiological Society:
Nitrogen_narcosis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
extracellular matrix organization positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis Sources:Amigo / QuickGO Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 4237 17150
MFAP2
Species of carnivore
a primary thermoregulatory strategy of these seals includes muscle thermogenesis, or shivering. The activity of metabolic enzymes including citrate synthase
Weddell_seal
Common name for various snakes
Denis; Gavira, Rodrigo S.B.; Tattersall, Glenn J. (30 December 2015). "Thermogenesis in ectothermic vertebrates". Temperature (Austin). 2 (4): 454. doi:10
Rat_snake
Neuropeptide that regulates arousal, wakefulness, and appetite
perifornical hypothalamus to raphe pallidus increases rat brown adipose tissue thermogenesis". The Journal of Neuroscience. 31 (44): 15944–15955. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI
Orexin
Protein-coding gene in humans
diabetes. This suggests that in mice this gene product plays a role in thermogenesis and lipolysis. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms
CIDEA
Species of mammal
adaptations include a high resting metabolic rate and non-shivering thermogenesis along with the production of leptin. Unlike hibernating mammals, plateau
Plateau_pika
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
tissue. Thermogenesis in skeletal muscle It is located mainly in adipose tissue and is involved in the regulation of lipolysis and thermogenesis. Some β3
Beta-3_adrenergic_receptor
Mammalian protein found in humans
regulation of multicellular organism growth cell-cell signaling diet induced thermogenesis norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation
Beta-2_adrenergic_receptor
Condition caused by excessive exposure to high temperatures
RS, Groom L, Friedman I, Babcock L, et al. (October 2020). "Adaptive thermogenesis enhances the life-threatening response to heat in mice with an Ryr1
Heat_stroke
Enzyme found in humans
Wolfgang MJ (Jan 2015). "Adipose fatty acid oxidation is required for thermogenesis and potentiates oxidative stress-induced inflammation". Cell Reports
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I
Carnitine_palmitoyltransferase_I
Species of mammal
its ability to generate body heat during the winter by nonshivering thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue. Other shrews spend more time above ground than
Northern_short-tailed_shrew
Subfamily of parasitic flowering plants
ISSN 0042-3203. Seymour, Rs; Maass, E; Bolin, Jf (Jul 2009), "Floral thermogenesis of three species of Hydnora (Hydnoraceae) in Africa", Annals of Botany
Hydnoroideae
Pollination by animals
Revue. 18: 19–36. Korotkova N, Barthlott W (November 2009). "On the thermogenesis of the Titan arum (Amorphophallus titanum)". Plant Signaling & Behavior
Zoophily
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
GTPase activity macroautophagy negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis Sources:Amigo / QuickGO Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 192111
PGAM5
Tea from the Camellia sinensis plant
Girardier, L; Chantre, P; Vandermander, J (February 2000). "Green tea and thermogenesis: Interactions between catechin-polyphenols, caffeine and sympathetic
White_tea
Pharmaceutical compound
nitroalkene derivative of salicylate, SANA, induces creatine-dependent thermogenesis and promotes weight loss". Nature Metabolism. 7 (8): 1550–1569. doi:10
SANA_(drug)
Protein
regulation of centriole replication positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis Sources:Amigo / QuickGO Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 7840 236266
ALMS1
Metabolic pathway
newborn and hibernating mammals. Brown adipose tissue is involved in thermogenesis, and has a considerably higher glyceroneogenesis activity. Brown adipose
Glyceroneogenesis
Moderate-size cluster of nuclei found in brain stem
activation in the raphe pallidus area mediates prostaglandin-evoked thermogenesis". Neuroscience. 122 (1): 5–15. doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(03)00527-x. PMID 14596844
Raphe_nuclei
Genus of fishes
Lampris megalopsis was analyzed in 2022. Opah fishes use two methods for thermogenesis: pectoral muscle metabolism and specialized tissues in their brain.
Opah
Process of releasing energy from nutrients using inorganic electron acceptors
ATP but generates heat. This is particularly important in brown fat thermogenesis of newborn and hibernating mammals.[citation needed] ATP synthase is
Cellular_respiration
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
regulation of lipid metabolic process positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis Sources:Amigo / QuickGO Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 50486 14373
G0S2
Species of flowering plant
Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 13 May 2024. Anton Ivancic et al. Thermogenesis and flowering biology of Colocasia gigantea, Araceae Archived 2013-10-29
Leucocasia_gigantea
Species of flowering plant
imaging of a newly emerged eastern skunk cabbage showing heat, via thermogenesis, in the spadix Lysichiton americanus (western skunk cabbage): also known
Symplocarpus_foetidus
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
development and remodeling of fat tissue and in generating body heat, i.e., thermogenesis, by the brown fat component of fat tissue (see FFAR4) in rodents. Indeed
Free_fatty_acid_receptor_1
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS
Girl/Female
Russian American Greek
God's gift.
Girl/Female
Indian
Doing good deeds
Female
English
Feminine form of English unisex Page, PAIGE means "page; young servant."
Girl/Female
Indian
Daughter of Himalaya; Wife of Lord Shiva; Parvati
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly West Midlands)
English (chiefly West Midlands) : patronymic from the personal name Dicken.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Mandita | மாஂநà¯à®¤à¯€à®¤à®¾
Decorated, Adorned
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Aim
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Good Looking Man
Boy/Male
Hindu
Son of Lord surya(sun, Horse rider (Son of Sun God)
Girl/Female
English
Bright or famous.
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS
THERMOGENESIS