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Search references for STATE CAPITALISM. Phrases containing STATE CAPITALISM
See searches and references containing STATE CAPITALISM!STATE CAPITALISM
Ownership or control of an economy by a government
State capitalism is an economic system in which the state undertakes business and commercial economic activity and where the means of production are nationalized
State_capitalism
Economic system based on private ownership
of capitalism and have recognized various forms of it in practice. These include laissez-faire capitalism, free-market capitalism, state capitalism, and
Capitalism
Marxist theory
The theory of state monopoly capitalism (also referred as stamocap) was initially a Marxist thesis popularised after World War II. Lenin had claimed in
State_monopoly_capitalism
Political ideology and economic theory
Anarcho-capitalism (colloquially: Ancap) is a political ideology and economic theory that advocates the replacement of all government institutions with
Anarcho-capitalism
Economic system in which a market economy exists alongside an authoritarian government
authoritarian government. It overlaps significantly with state capitalism, a system in which the state undertakes commercial activities. However, it is distinct
Authoritarian_capitalism
Ownership of an economy by a one-party state
Party-state capitalism (Chinese: 黨國資本主義) is a term used by some economists and sociologists to describe the contemporary economy of China under the Chinese
Party-state_capitalism
Political and economic system
The coexistence of capitalism and democracy, particularly in Europe, was supported by the creation of the modern welfare state in the post-war period
Democratic_capitalism
Form of capitalism
developmental capitalism, risk capitalism, state capitalism and crony capitalism in an attempt to shed more light on capitalism as a polymorphous order. It
Regulatory_capitalism
Doctrine that the political authority of the state is legitimate to some degree
macro-economic regulation. State capitalism is a form of capitalism that features high concentrations of state-owned commercial enterprises or state direction of an
Statism
Capitalism featuring rent-seeking without wealth creation
Rentier capitalism is a concept in Marxist and heterodox economics that refers to rent-seeking and exploitation by companies in capitalist systems. The
Rentier_capitalism
Dominant post-WWII post-industrial global economy
late capitalism. From the 1930s to the 1970s, the idea of "late capitalism" was used by European socialists as a label for a new form of state-regulated
Late_capitalism
Description of potential causes and effects of long-lasting, deeply integrated capitalism
expression advanced capitalism distinguishes such societies from the historical previous forms of capitalism, mercantilism and industrial capitalism, and partially
Advanced_capitalism
Stages of development of capitalism
as: Early / monopoly / state monopoly capitalism (Sweezy) Free trade / monopoly / finance capitalism (Hilferding) Early capitalism (primitive accumulation)
Periodizations_of_capitalism
Political economy system where state intervention allows fair possession distribution
amongst four other competing systems: laissez-faire capitalism, welfare-state capitalism, state socialism with a command economy, and liberal socialism
Property-owning_democracy
Form of government
the socialist movement in 19th-century Europe as a program to replace capitalism with a stateless, classless, and moneyless society, but its application
Communist_state
Form of capitalism
Welfare capitalism is capitalism that includes varying degrees of social welfare policies[better source needed] and/or the practice of businesses providing
Welfare_capitalism
Chinese economic philosophy
under the macro-control of the socialist state. Some commentators describe the system as a form of "state capitalism", while others describe it as an original
Socialist_market_economy
State whose economic system is no longer a form of capitalism
Post-capitalism is in part a hypothetical state in which the economic systems of the world can no longer be described as forms of capitalism. Various
Post-capitalism
American political scientist (born 1969)
and Fall. Simon and Schuster. "Fighting to be tops". The Economist. "State capitalism: China's 'market-Leninism' has yet to face biggest test". Financial
Ian_Bremmer
Economic system
model (Japanese: 修正資本主義, romanized: shūsei shihonshugi, lit. 'modified capitalism'), pioneered by Japan[citation needed], is a plan for economic growth
East_Asian_model
Concept proposed by Benito Mussolini
Heroic capitalism or dynamic capitalism was a concept proposed by Benito Mussolini in a speech given in November 1933 to the National Council of Corporations
Heroic_capitalism
Political strategy for implementing socialism
state apparatus acting in its self-interest, ushering in a new form of capitalism rather than establishing socialism. As a political ideology, state socialism
State_socialism
Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their use for obtaining profit. It includes features such
History_of_capitalism
Relationships between the philosophies
The nature of capitalism is criticized by most anarchists, who reject hierarchy and advocate stateless societies based on non-hierarchical voluntary associations
Anarchism_and_capitalism
Political party in Italy
socialism in one country, pointing to the USSR as "state capitalism" and China and Vietnam as "young capitalisms". The analysis conducted by Amadeo Bordiga in
Lotta_Comunista
Socialist tendency developed by Nikolai Bukharin
that the old laissez-faire capitalism of competing enterprises had been transformed into a new stage he termed "state capitalism". He described this as the
Bukharinism
Arguments against the economic system of capitalism
Criticism of capitalism typically ranges from disagreement with particular aspects or outcomes of capitalism to rejection of the capitalist system in
Criticism_of_capitalism
Concept introduced by Max Weber
Braudel. Crony capitalism Political capital State capitalism Revolving door (politics) Holcombe, Randall (2015-03-20). "Political Capitalism as a Distinct
Political_capitalism
Concept in political economics
Surveillance capitalism is a concept in political economics which denotes the widespread collection and commodification of personal data by corporations
Surveillance_capitalism
Government entity
bodies Public ownership Quango State capitalism Statutory body Volkseigener Betrieb "public enterprises" (PDF). icpe.int. "State-Owned Enterprises Catalysts
State-owned_enterprise
Economic system that prioritizes accumulation of money and securities over production
400-year evolution of modern financial capitalism Finance capitalism or financial capitalism is a form of capitalism that emphasises the pursuit of profits
Finance_capitalism
Capitalism featuring undue alliances between business interests and politicians
for crony capitalism include the obtainment of permits, government grants, tax breaks, or other undue influence from businesses over the state's deployment
Crony_capitalism
Political ideology and movement opposed to capitalism
Anti-capitalism is a political ideology and movement encompassing a variety of attitudes and ideas that oppose capitalism. Anti-capitalists seek to combat
Anti-capitalism
purportedly practicing capitalism (an economic system characterized by a laissez-faire free-market system) actually have significant state intervention and
Actually_existing_capitalism
Political party
similarities to China's model of "state capitalism" — a mix between socialism and classic free-market capitalism in which the state is involved in, but doesn't
Republican Party (United States)
Republican_Party_(United_States)
meritocracy stemming from Confucian values, and economically, aims for state capitalism rather than free markets. Many Chinese conservatives reject original
Conservatism_in_China
Socialist political party in the United Kingdom
established socialism had only established "state capitalism" and was one of the first to describe the Soviet Union as state capitalist. The party's political position
Socialist Party of Great Britain
Socialist_Party_of_Great_Britain
Socialist economic-political system
illiberal form of state socialism, often referred to and conflated as socialism by critics and argued as a form of state capitalism by left-wing critics
Authoritarian_socialism
Left-wing variant of communism
substituted the party in place of the class and had an economy of state capitalism. Bordigists begin their critique after the 2nd World Congress of the
Left_communism
British economist
Early on Harris sought to develop the idea of state capitalism—namely that, both East and West, direct state control and support of the economy flowed logically
Nigel_Harris_(economist)
1912 book by Hilaire Belloc
Servile State is a 1912 economic and political treatise by Hilaire Belloc. It serves primarily as a history of capitalism, a critique of both capitalism and
The_Servile_State
Set of views forming an ideology on the economy
and police; and state capitalism, where the state engages in commercial business activity itself. Laissez-faire, or free market capitalism, is an ideology
Economic_ideology
Chinese Communist Party term
Some have called our road "Social Capitalism", others "State Capitalism", and yet others "Technocratic Capitalism". These are all completely wrong. We
Socialism with Chinese characteristics
Socialism_with_Chinese_characteristics
German Marxist theorist and politician (1874–1943)
theoretical work extended to a critique of the Soviet Union as a form of state capitalism and of Bolshevism as a bourgeois ideology, famously equating it with
Otto_Rühle
Cameroonian historical economic policy
prosperity. He stated that, "there was no longer an absolute gap between the two formulas" (i.e., Marxist socialism and Western capitalism), Ahidjo was
Planned_liberalism
Social and economic model in Nordic countries
July 2021. Schröder, Martin (2013). Integrating Varieties of Capitalism and Welfare State Research. London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 96, 144–145, 149, 155
Nordic_model
Political party in Indonesia
Capitalist Class". Synergy Journal. 10 April 2025. "The grip of military capitalism on state-owned enterprises in Indonesia". The Jakarta Post. 20 May 2025. Heiduk
Gerindra_Party
Political philosophy
Right-libertarianism, also known as libertarian capitalism or right-wing libertarianism, is a libertarian political philosophy that supports capitalist
Right-libertarianism
Post-Marxist social and economic concept
Racial capitalism is a concept that explains how capital accumulation within capitalism in certain societies is achieved through the extraction of social
Racial_capitalism
Economic system with both capitalist and socialist elements
economy is an economic system that includes both elements associated with capitalism, such as private businesses, and ones associated with socialism, such
Mixed_economy
Trotskyist political party in the United Kingdom
Soviet Union was a 'state capitalist' society. They argued that "the transition from state capitalism to multinational capitalism is neither a step forward
Socialist_Workers_Party_(UK)
Capitalism based on sustainable practices
Sustainable capitalism is a conceptual form of capitalism based on sustainable practices that seek to preserve humanity and the planet, while reducing
Sustainable_capitalism
System of ownership, production and exchange
the state) Social market economy, also known as Soziale Marktwirtschaft (Mixed capitalist) New Economic Policy (Mixed socialist) State capitalism (Government-dominated
Economic_system
Form of communism
varyingly being labelled a form of bureaucratic collectivism, state capitalism, state socialism, or a unique mode of production. The Eastern Bloc, including
Marxism–Leninism
Economic doctrine in which the state plays a strong directory role
Industrial policy Mercantilism Mixed economy State capitalism State-owned enterprise State-sponsored capitalism American School (1790s–1970s), the American
Dirigisme
View that capital exists in nature as "natural capital"
Eco-capitalism, also known as environmental capitalism or (sometimes) green capitalism, is the view that capital exists in nature as "natural capital"
Eco-capitalism
Dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945
ultranationalism, opposition to the Treaty of Versailles, distrust of capitalism, as well as some socialist ideas. For Hitler, the most important aspect
Adolf_Hitler
Marxist concept
his pamphlet, A Tax in Kind, Lenin argued in favour of implementing state capitalism to construct socialism, arguing this retreat was both necessary given
Socialist_state_(communism)
Economic theories, practices and norms of socialism
Wilhelm von Humboldt's Limits of State Action, or Immanuel Kant's insistent defense of the French Revolution. Capitalism appeared in mature form as a result
Socialist_economics
Political philosophy and movement
perpetuate authority, coercion, or hierarchy, primarily targeting the state, capitalism, and organized religion. Anarchism advocates for the replacement of
Anarchism
Political and socioeconomic ideology
characterized by one-party rule, rejection of private property and capitalism, state control of economic activity and mass media, restrictions on freedom
Communism
2017 documentary film
Reich, speaking about the current state of the American economic system, and presents ideas how to "save capitalism". The film was released by Netflix
Saving_Capitalism
Rapid economic growth of South Korea
as practicing state capitalism. This period of growth was overseen by the Democratic Republican Party (DRP), a conservative, broadly state capitalist and
Miracle_on_the_Han_River
Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines since 2025
development in Trinidad and Tobago (1989) A Political Economy of 'State Capitalism' in Trinidad and Tobago: social struggles and the development process
Godwin_Friday
Form of market-based economy
analyses of capitalism and have recognized various forms of it in practice. These include laissez-faire or free-market capitalism, state capitalism and welfare
Free_market
Systems of organizing production and distribution within capitalist societies
Relations of production Socialist mode of production State monopoly capitalism Surplus labour Types of capitalism Critique of political economy Duncan Foley and
Capitalist_mode_of_production
realignment away from fiscal conservatism and the free market towards state capitalism and protectionism through the imposition of large-scale tariffs on
Political positions of the Republican Party (United States)
Political_positions_of_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)
British socialist activist (1917–2000)
although some of his opponents have sought to associate his 'USSR as state capitalism' view (first expressed in The Nature of Stalinist Russia, 1948) with
Tony_Cliff
Term for a politically unstable country
natural resources. A banana republic is a country with an economy of state capitalism, where the country is operated as a private commercial enterprise for
Banana_republic
Concept in Karl Marx's critique of political economy
Western Marxists theorized that Soviet state capitalism was a "higher stage" of capitalism than ordinary capitalism. But when it became very clear, in the
Law_of_value
Political party in Russia (2008–2014)
Lebedev stated that the "party will press for legal and economic reform and promote the growth of independent media" as well as "less state capitalism", a
Independent Democratic Party of Russia
Independent_Democratic_Party_of_Russia
1985 film by Terry Gilliam
technocracy, bureaucracy, hyper-surveillance, corporate statism, and state capitalism is reminiscent of George Orwell's 1949 novel Nineteen Eighty-Four,
Brazil_(1985_film)
Concept in Marxism
of the state is a Marxist concept coined by Friedrich Engels referring to the expectation that, with the realization of socialism, the state will eventually
Withering_away_of_the_state
Socio-economic model
ˈmaʁktˌvɪʁtʃaft] ), also called Rhine capitalism, Rhine-Alpine capitalism, the Rhenish model, and social capitalism, is a socioeconomic model and ideology
Social_market_economy
Political philosophy emphasising social ownership of production
contemporary form of state capitalism, the major difference between Western capitalism and the Chinese model being the degree of state-ownership of shares
Socialism
Sole ruling party of Laos
party thus adopted a policy in which the people's democratic state used state capitalism as a tool to construct the material base of socialism. The forerunner
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao_People's_Revolutionary_Party
capitalism was active during the Islamic Golden Age and Arab Agricultural Revolution, where an early market economy and form of merchant capitalism took
Capitalism_and_Islam
Sovereign state constitutionally dedicated to the establishment of socialism
British Labour Party politician and author Anthony Crosland claimed that capitalism had been abolished in Britain, although others such as Welshman Aneurin
Socialist_state
Political philosophy developed by and centered on Kaysone Phomvihane
assumed a state capitalist line whereby the state and collective enterprises would play a major role in the economy, insisting that state capitalism, private
Kaysone_Phomvihane_Thought
Philosophy merging secular humanism with liberal capitalism
Humanistic capitalism is a form of capitalism that combines market-based economic activity with a concern for human welfare, social responsibility and
Humanistic_capitalism
German fascist ideology
than live in eternal slavery under capitalism". Goebbels linked his antisemitism to his anti-capitalism, stating in a 1929 pamphlet that "we see, in
Nazism
1923 book by Emma Goldman
New Economic Policy—an "all-powerful, centralized Government with State Capitalism as its economic expression". The complete book is also critical of
My_Disillusionment_in_Russia
Economic system based on social ownership of the means of production in a market economy
acquired. And so to fight against capitalism is a pointless task, since be it State capitalism or Enterprise capitalism, as long as Government exists, exploiting
Market_socialism
1847 work by Karl Marx
meant to be a "popular" presentation of the economic relations under capitalism and the material basis for class struggle. Vitaly Vygodski, in his The
Wage_Labour_and_Capital
government-instituted and/or controlled forms of the market, commonly called state capitalism. It is a term particularly associated with the Hungarian-American political
Market_society
neo-Leninist approach rooted in a distinctive analysis of imperialism and state capitalism. Born in Buenos Aires to working-class Italian parents, Cervetto returned
Arrigo_Cervetto
1921–28 Soviet economic policy theorized by Lenin
system that would include "a free market and capitalism, both subject to state control", while socialized state enterprises would operate on "a profit basis"
New_Economic_Policy
Class of wage-earners
worker. Marxist philosophy regards the proletariat under conditions of capitalism as an exploited class, deprived of the means of production and thereby
Proletariat
Ideologies of change via capitalism and technology
Accelerationism is a range of ideologies that call for the use of capitalism and associated processes to create radical social transformations. Broadly
Accelerationism
Government with minimal intervention
a sort of small state within an anarcho-capitalist system. Libertarianism portal Anarchism and anarcho-capitalism Anarcho-capitalism and minarchism Big
Night-watchman_state
Economic theory promoting local control
influences on the social market economy. Distributism views laissez-faire capitalism and state socialism as equally flawed and exploitative, due to their extreme
Distributism
Economic concept
production for profit. This criterion is used to distinguish socialism from capitalism, and is one of the fundamental defining characteristics of socialism,
Production_for_use
Secret police of Nazi Germany
The Geheime Staatspolizei ([ɡəˈhaɪmə ˈʃtaːtspoliˌtsaɪ] , lit. 'Secret State Police', abbreviated Gestapo [ɡəˈstaːpo] ), was the official secret police
Gestapo
Political and economic term
Narco-state, also called narco-capitalism or narco-economy, is a political and economic term applied to countries where all legitimate institutions become
Narco-state
German social scientist and philosopher
advanced the view that state capitalism had emerged as a stable, efficient, politically neutral solution to the crises of monopoly capitalism. In the wartime
Friedrich_Pollock
Social theory developed by Karl Marx
development of capitalism, which reaches its perfection in the Christian world where civil society is completely separated from the state. The secularization
Marx's_theory_of_alienation
Type of corporation
contrary to the free market. The policy also deters or prevents venture capitalism. As the policy is the collective form of inequality of opportunity, it
National_champions
Chinese nationalist political philosophy
influenced by socialism but became increasingly aligned with authoritarian capitalism after 1955. The extent of fascist influence on Chiang is debated among
Chiangism
Economic theories regarding cyclical recessions
subsequently drew attention to both Sismondi's work on the nature of capitalism, and as a reference point for Karl Marx. Grossman in particular pointed
Crisis_theory
2010 non-fiction book by Ian Bremmer
American non-fiction book by Ian Bremmer, that discusses the rise of state capitalism, a system in which governments dominate local economies through ownership
The_End_of_the_Free_Market
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