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Standard linear arrays
In the context of phased arrays, a standard linear array (SLA) is a uniform linear array (ULA) of interconnected transducer elements, e.g. microphones
Standard_linear_array
Array for a particular vector space
vector space. Standard arrays are used to decode linear codes; i.e. to find the corresponding codeword for any received vector. A standard array for an [n
Standard_array
Array of antennas creating a steerable beam
MASINT Reconfigurable antenna Sensor array Side-scan sonar Single-frequency network Smart antenna Standard linear array Synthetic-aperture radar Synthetic
Phased_array
Measure of how much of an antenna's signal is transmitted in one direction
will always be less than or equal to the number of elements. For a standard linear array (SLA), where the element spacing is λ 2 {\textstyle {\frac {\lambda
Directivity
Type of data structure
least one array index or key, the collection of which may be a tuple, known as an index tuple. In general, an array is a mutable and linear collection
Array_(data_structure)
the generalized linear array model (GLAM) is used for analyzing data sets with array structures. It based on the generalized linear model with the design
Generalized linear array model
Generalized_linear_array_model
Topics referred to by the same term
magnets Linear diode array used in image scanners Microphone array Parametric array of transducers Phased-array optics Photovoltaic array Staring array, an
Array
Data type that represents an ordered collection of elements (values or variables)
elements of two arrays A and B. Usually these languages provide both the element-by-element multiplication and the standard matrix product of linear algebra,
Array_(data_type)
Techniques for using multiple disk drives that do not use RAID
widespread standard for configuring multiple hard disk drives is RAID (redundant array of inexpensive/independent disks), which comes in a number of standard configurations
Non-RAID_drive_architectures
List data structure to which elements can be added/removed
is supplied with standard libraries in many modern mainstream programming languages. Dynamic arrays overcome a limit of static arrays, which have a fixed
Dynamic_array
Several equations of degree 1 to be solved simultaneously
In mathematics, a system of linear equations (or linear system) is a collection of two or more linear equations involving the same variables. For example
System_of_linear_equations
Array representation in computer memory
multidimensional arrays in linear storage such as random access memory. The difference between the orders lies in which elements of an array are contiguous
Row-_and_column-major_order
Search algorithm used in sorted arrays
elements in the array. Binary search is faster than linear search except for small arrays. However, the array must be sorted first to be able to apply binary
Binary_search
Numbers arranged in a triangle
array in which each array entry is a polynomial. Arrays in which the length of each row grows as a linear function of the row number (rather than being equal
Triangular_array
Branch of mathematics
Rectangular Arrays of The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art. Its use is illustrated in eighteen problems, with two to five equations. Systems of linear equations
Linear_algebra
Data structure holding key/value pairs
In computer science, an associative array, key-value store, map, symbol table, or dictionary is an abstract data type that stores a collection of key/value
Associative_array
Matrix in which most of the elements are zero
numerical analysis and scientific computing, a sparse matrix or sparse array is a matrix in which most of the elements are zero. There is no strict definition
Sparse_matrix
Special arrangement of permanent magnets
independently invented the Halbach array to focus particle accelerator beams. The magnetic flux distribution of a linear Halbach array may seem somewhat counter-intuitive
Halbach_array
Least squares approximation of linear functions to data
Linear least squares (LLS) is the least squares approximation of linear functions to data. It is a set of formulations for solving statistical problems
Linear_least_squares
Type of mathematical array
example in the introduction is linear over the field F2. Every linear orthogonal array is simple. In a mixed-level orthogonal array, the symbols in the columns
Orthogonal_array
Auxiliary data structure to the suffix array in computer science
currently fastest linear-time LCP array construction algorithm is due to Fischer (2011), which in turn is based on one of the fastest suffix array construction
LCP_array
Associative array for storing key–value pairs
Morris. A theoretical analysis of linear probing was submitted originally by Konheim and Weiss. An associative array stores a set of (key, value) pairs
Hash_table
System used to generate stable voltages, that may be used to define a volt
the Josephson array voltage, V0 is a combination of thermal offset voltages and any offset voltage in the nullmeter, mt represents a linear drift component
Josephson_voltage_standard
Data type in computer science
maintain a linear ordering of items – with access to one or both ends. The data structure implementing such a collection need not be linear. For example
Collection (abstract data type)
Collection_(abstract_data_type)
Class of statistical models
generalized linear model (GLM) is a flexible generalization of ordinary linear regression. The GLM generalizes linear regression by allowing the linear model
Generalized_linear_model
Data storage technology
with linear JBOD,[clarification needed] write and rebuilding time will be reduced. If a disk array controller is not capable of nesting linear JBOD with
RAID
Extension of evidence theory to continuous variables of interest
Y)=\left[{\begin{array}{*{20}c}{\begin{array}{*{20}c}0\\0\\A^{T}\end{array}}&{\begin{array}{*{20}c}b\\A\\\Sigma \end{array}}\end{array}}\right]} This linear regression
Linear_belief_function
Lobe in a discrete aperture antenna
uniform linear array. The beam pattern (or array factor) of any array can be defined as the dot product of the steering vector and the array manifold
Grating_lobes
Routines for performing common linear algebra operations
multiplication, dot products, linear combinations, and matrix multiplication. They are the de facto standard low-level routines for linear algebra libraries; the
Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms
Basic_Linear_Algebra_Subprograms
Array of numbers
of linear algebra, but soon grew to include subjects related to graph theory, algebra, combinatorics and statistics. A matrix is a rectangular array of
Matrix_(mathematics)
Loudspeaker system composed of linearly-mounted, in-phase speakers
array will also lower the frequency in which the array achieves a directional dispersion pattern. The large format line array has become the standard
Line_array
Divide and conquer sorting algorithm
Kronrod and others. It merges in linear time and constant extra space. The algorithm takes little more average time than standard merge sort algorithms, free
Merge_sort
Data structure with nodes pointing to the next node
may be easier. Adding elements to a dynamic array will occasionally (when it is full) unexpectedly take linear (O(n)) instead of constant time (although
Linked_list
Standard for the encryption of electronic data
128-bit block size is specified in the AES standard. See § Security below Large-block variants of Rijndael use an array with additional columns, but always four
Advanced_Encryption_Standard
Vector operation
In linear algebra, the outer product of two coordinate vectors is the matrix whose entries are all products of an element in the first vector with an element
Outer_product
processing, linear algebra, array and complex operations, curve fitting and statistics. Lis is a scalable parallel library for solving systems of linear equations
List_of_numerical_libraries
Part of coding theory
In coding theory, a parity-check matrix of a linear block code C is a matrix which describes the linear relations that the components of a codeword must
Parity-check_matrix
Computer science data structure
Construction of a binary (or d-ary) heap out of a given array of elements may be performed in linear time using the classic Floyd algorithm, with the worst-case
Heap_(data_structure)
Measure of variation in statistics
statistics, the standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation of the values of a variable about its (arithmetic) average. A low standard deviation
Standard_deviation
General-purpose programming language
numerical algorithms (mainly from applied linear algebra) to store matrices. The structure of the C array is well suited to this particular task. However
C_(programming_language)
Estimate of time taken for running an algorithm
the minimum value in an unordered array is not constant time; it requires examining each element, resulting in linear time complexity, or O(n). However
Time_complexity
Electric motor that produces a linear force
motors are usually of the linear synchronous motor (LSM) design, with an active winding on one side of the air-gap and an array of alternate-pole magnets
Linear_motor
Algebraic object with geometric applications
that array. For example, in a fixed basis, a standard linear map that maps a vector to a vector, is represented by a matrix (a 2-dimensional array), and
Tensor
Python library for numerical programming
LAPACK for efficient linear algebra computations. Python bindings of the widely used computer vision library OpenCV utilize NumPy arrays to store and operate
NumPy
Hybrid sorting algorithm
worst-case linear complexity, which is optimal. Both algorithms were introduced with the purpose of providing generic algorithms for the C++ Standard Library
Introsort
List of programming language comparisons
provide improved array handling via add on libraries. This language has improved array handling as part of its standard library ALGOL 68 arrays must be subscripted
Comparison of programming languages (array)
Comparison_of_programming_languages_(array)
Numerical programming library for the Python programming language
package. Multi-dimensional array (cupy.ndarray) for boolean, integer, float, and complex data types Module-level functions Linear algebra functions Fast Fourier
CuPy
Optical machine-readable representation of data
spacings and sizes of parallel lines. These barcodes, commonly referred to as linear or one-dimensional (1D), can be scanned by optical scanners known as barcode
Barcode
Type of integrated circuit
generally called gate arrays. Gate arrays have also been known as uncommitted logic arrays (ULAs), which could include linear circuit functions, and
Gate_array
Geometric transformation that preserves lines but not angles nor the origin
be represented as the composition of a linear transformation on X and a translation of X. Unlike a purely linear transformation, an affine transformation
Affine_transformation
Computer programming method for hashing
the most popular implementation on standard hardware uses linear probing, which is both fast and simple." Linear probing can provide high performance
Linear_probing
Non-destructive audio, video, or image editing
compared to linear editing. With the EDLs, the editor can work on low-resolution copies of the video. This makes it possible to edit both standard-definition
Non-linear_editing
Problem in computer science
contiguous subarray with the largest sum, within a given one-dimensional array A[1...n] of numbers. It can be solved in O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} time
Maximum_subarray_problem
Integrated circuit customized for a specific task
CMOS gate arrays were developed by Robert Lipp, in 1974 for International Microcircuits, Inc. (IMI). Metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) standard-cell technology
Application-specific integrated circuit
Application-specific_integrated_circuit
Software library for the C++ programming language
provides a set of common classes for C++, such as containers and associative arrays, that can be used with any built-in type or user-defined type that supports
Standard_Template_Library
Matrix with a different number of elements in each row
not used in linear algebra, since standard matrix transformations cannot be performed on them, but they are useful in computing as arrays which are called
Irregular_matrix
Topics referred to by the same term
stack-allocated arrays std::span<T> and std::mdspan<T>, C++ classes for working with one-dimensional and multi-dimensional (respectively) array views <span>
Span
General-purpose programming language
in length (in the previous standard, it was only six characters). Inline comments Ability to operate on arrays (or array sections) as a whole, thus greatly
Fortran
Italian audio equipment manufacturer
merges senses. RAIL is a 1.2 meter homogenous linear LED track light with full-range cone drivers. K-array has a number of technology ranges that it integrates
K-array
Pseudorandom number generator
typedef struct { uint32_t state_array[n]; // the array for the state vector int state_index; // index into state vector array, 0 <= state_index <= n-1 always
Mersenne_Twister
Early unclassified symmetric-key block cipher
Software - Biham On Multiple Linear Approximations RFC4772 : Security Implications of Using the Data Encryption Standard (DES) Python code of DES Cipher
Data_Encryption_Standard
Relaxed variant of the sorting problem
to incremental partial sorting: first build a heap, in linear time, from the complete input array to produce a min-heap. Then extract the minimum of the
Partial_sorting
Algorithm for solving systems of linear equations
elimination, also known as row reduction, is an algorithm for solving systems of linear equations. It consists of a sequence of row-wise operations performed on
Gaussian_elimination
Radio telescope array
after Martin Ryle, and formerly known as the 5-km Array) was a linear east-west radio telescope array at the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory. In 2004
Ryle_Telescope
Divide and conquer sorting algorithm
to warrant implementation in Java 7, as the standard algorithm to sort arrays of primitives (sorting arrays of objects is done using Timsort). The performance
Quicksort
Open-source Python library for scientific computing
used by SciPy is a multidimensional array provided by the NumPy module. NumPy provides some functions for linear algebra, Fourier transforms, and random
SciPy
Sorting algorithm
buckets[k] Let array denote the array to be sorted and k denote the number of buckets to use. One can compute the maximum key value in linear time by iterating
Bucket_sort
Image sensor made of light-sensing pixels
A staring array, also known as staring-plane array or focal-plane array (FPA), is an image sensor consisting of an array (typically rectangular) of light-sensing
Staring_array
Musical instrument
opposed to linear) system available on a lead instrument at this time, and that is the system used for organizing the Array mbira. Because the Array system
Array_mbira
Noise pattern on digital imaging sensors
(FFC) that uses DSNU and PRNU to linearly interpolate and reduce the local photo response (non-uniform PRNL) to the array average. Hence, two exposures with
Fixed-pattern_noise
Topics referred to by the same term
refer to: LIS (programming language) Lis (linear algebra library), library of iterative solvers for linear systems Laboratory information system, databases
LIS
Algorithm that arranges lists in order
create an index into the array and then sort the index, rather than the entire array. (A sorted version of the entire array can then be produced with
Sorting_algorithm
can be spread arbitrarily across different drives within the array (though may be kept linear for some region to avoid seeking for sequential read/write
Non-standard_RAID_levels
Collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface
compliance. The "MicroArray Quality Control (MAQC) Project" is being conducted by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to develop standards and quality control
DNA_microarray
Matrix with a multiplicative inverse
In linear algebra, an invertible matrix (non-singular, non-degenerate or regular) is a square matrix that has an inverse. In other words, if a matrix is
Invertible_matrix
System of linked seismometers
seismic array are arranged in different geometric patterns horizontally. The arrays built in the early 1960s were either cross (orthogonal linear) or L-shaped
Seismic_array
Logical problem studied in computer science
involving real numbers, integers, and/or various data structures such as lists, arrays, bit vectors, and strings. The name is derived from the fact that these
Satisfiability modulo theories
Satisfiability_modulo_theories
Optimization problem
{\begin{array}{ll}{\mbox{minimize}}&f_{0}(x)\\{\mbox{subject to}}&f_{i}(x)\leq 1,\quad i=1,\ldots ,m\\&g_{i}(x)=1,\quad i=1,\ldots ,p,\end{array}}} where
Geometric_programming
Method of interpolating functions on a 2D grid
interpolating functions of two variables (e.g., x and y) using repeated linear interpolation. It is usually applied to functions sampled on a 2D rectilinear
Bilinear_interpolation
Array of logic gates that are reprogrammable
Spartan FPGA from Xilinx A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is a type of configurable integrated circuit that can be repeatedly programmed after manufacturing
Field-programmable_gate_array
Programming language
relations on linear resources. dataview array_v (a: viewt@ype+, int, addr) = | {l: addr} array_v_none (a, 0, l) | {n: nat} {l: addr} array_v_some (a, n+1
ATS_(programming_language)
a vector space Matrix – two dimensional array of numbers Vector space – basic algebraic structure of linear algebra Field – algebraic structure with
Outline_of_algebra
Open standard for inductive charging developed by the Wireless Power Consortium
Qi (/tʃiː/ CHEE) is an open standard for inductive charging developed by the Wireless Power Consortium. It allows compatible devices, such as smartphones
Qi_(standard)
Software library for numerical linear algebra
LAPACK ("Linear Algebra Package") is a standard software library for numerical linear algebra. It provides routines for solving systems of linear equations
LAPACK
Form of a matrix indicating its eigenvalues and their algebraic multiplicities
1 ⌝ ⌞ λ 2 ⌟ [ λ 3 ] ⋱ ⌜ λ n 1 ⌝ ⌞ λ n ⌟ ] {\displaystyle \left[{\begin{array}{lcrlrcclr}{\color {red}\ulcorner }\lambda _{1}&1&{\color {red}\urcorner
Jordan_normal_form
Collection of classes and functions used in the C++ programming language
required to be linear on average (as in quickselect),[better source needed] not requiring worst-case linear as in introselect. The C++ Standard Library underwent
C++_Standard_Library
Matrices similar to diagonal matrices
In linear algebra, a square matrix A {\displaystyle A} is called diagonalizable or non-defective if it is similar to a diagonal matrix. That is, if there
Diagonalizable_matrix
A coarse-grained reconfigurable array or coarse-grained reconfigurable architecture (CGRA) is a class of spatial computing hardware built from a relatively
Coarse-grained reconfigurable array
Coarse-grained_reconfigurable_array
Fundamental Objective-C framework within OpenStep specification
such as NSValue and NSNumber are used in those data structures. A dynamic array of objects, supporting constant-time indexing. NSArray is an immutable version
Foundation_Kit
Abstract data type
Containers.Doubly_Linked_Lists, for the dynamic array and linked list implementations, respectively. C++'s Standard Template Library provides the class templates
Double-ended_queue
Signal processing technique for sensor arrays
technique used in sensor arrays for directional signal transmission or reception. This is achieved by combining elements in an antenna array in such a way that
Beamforming
Framework for modeling optimization problems that involve uncertainty
{\displaystyle {\begin{array}{llr}\min \limits _{x\in \mathbb {R} ^{n}}&g(x)=c^{T}x+E_{\xi }[Q(x,\xi )]&\\{\text{subject to}}&Ax=b&\\&x\geq 0&\end{array}}} where Q
Stochastic_programming
Overview of and topical guide to algorithms
algorithm — algorithm designed for quantum computers Array (data structure) Linked list Dynamic array Stack (abstract data type) Queue (abstract data type)
Outline_of_algorithms
Linear Integrated Systems, Inc. (LIS) is an American full-service designer and manufacturer of small-signal, discrete semiconductors. It produces over
Linear_Integrated_Systems
Type of linear error-correcting code
mathematics and electronics engineering, a binary Golay code is a type of linear error-correcting code used in digital communications. The binary Golay code
Binary_Golay_code
Line from which something (air, noise, radiation, etc.) emanates
antenna arrays. Air pollution levels near major highways and urban arterials are in violation of U.S. National Ambient Air Quality Standards where millions
Line_source
Counting from "0" instead of "1" first
the three-dimensional array A[P][N][M] to a linear array L[M⋅N⋅P], both with M ⋅ N ⋅ P elements, the index r in the linear array to access a specific element
Zero-based_numbering
Dynamic memory management in the C programming language
variable-length arrays as an alternative stack allocation mechanism – however, this feature was relegated to optional in the later C11 standard. POSIX defines
C_dynamic_memory_allocation
Electromagnetic method of non-destructive testing of conductive materials
A regression model for linear flaw sizing has been developed to provide improved accuracy when applied to data from ECT arrays. This model demonstrates
Eddy-current_testing
Document that proposed additions to the C++ standard library
the standard std::pair fixed size collection of elements, which may be of different types new <array> header file – array taken from Boost Array library
C++_Technical_Report_1
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STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
STANDARD LINEAR-ARRAY
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