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Hoofed herbivorous grazing or browsing mammals
Ruminants are herbivorous grazing or browsing artiodactyls belonging to the suborder Ruminantia that are able to acquire nutrients from plant-based food
Ruminant
2025 studio album by Jethro Tull
Curious Ruminant is the twenty-fourth studio album by the British progressive rock band Jethro Tull, released on 7 March 2025. All music and lyrics by
Curious_Ruminant
2009 studio album by Fruit Bats
The Ruminant Band is the fourth album by American folk-rock band Fruit Bats, released on August 4, 2009. "Primitive Man" was chosen as the Starbucks iTunes
The_Ruminant_Band
First compartment of ruminant stomach
is the largest stomach compartment in ruminants. The rumen and the reticulum make up the reticulorumen in ruminant animals. The diverse microbial communities
Rumen
Digestive tract with just one stomach
slightly different from other types of digestive tracts such as a ruminant and avian. Ruminant organisms have a four-chambered complex stomach and avian organisms
Monogastric
Family of mammals belonging to even-toed ungulates
The Antilocapridae are a family of ruminant artiodactyls endemic to North America. Their closest extant relatives are the giraffids. Only one species,
Antilocapridae
Castrated ram
cattle is a steer, although large ruminants like cattle are generally raised and treated differently from small ruminants like sheep and goats. A ram or
Wether
Edible offal from the stomachs of various farm animals
the digestive system of ruminants prepared as edible offal. Most tripe is from cattle and sheep, but may come from other ruminants as well. Beef tripe is
Tripe
Contagious disease primarily affecting goats and sheep
peste des petits ruminants (PPR), is a contagious disease primarily affecting goats and sheep; however, camels and wild small ruminants can also be affected
Ovine_rinderpest
Order of mammals
America. The ruminants (Ruminantia) consist of six families: The mouse deer (Tragulidae) are the smallest and most primitive even-toed-ruminants; they inhabit
Artiodactyla
Infraorder of mammals
Pecora is an infraorder of even-toed hoofed mammals with ruminant digestion. Most members of Pecora have cranial appendages projecting from their frontal
Pecora
Pad inside the upper jaw of ruminant mammals
The dental pad or browsing pad is a feature of ruminant and camelid dental anatomy that results from a lack of upper incisors and helps them gather large
Dental_pad
Fourth and final stomach compartment in ruminants
rennet-bag, or reed tripe, is the fourth and final stomach compartment in ruminants. It secretes rennet, which is used in cheese creation. The word abomasum
Abomasum
Food regurgitated so it can be chewed further
Cud is a portion of food that returns from a ruminant's stomach to the mouth to be chewed for the second time. More precisely, it is a bolus of semi-degraded
Cud
Metabolic medical condition
In ruminant livestock, the cause of clinically serious lactic acidosis is different from the causes described above. In domesticated ruminants, lactic
Lactic_acidosis
Second compartment of the ruminant stomach
reticulum is the second chamber in the four-chamber alimentary canal of a ruminant mammal. Anatomically it is the smaller portion of the reticulorumen along
Reticulum_(anatomy)
Species of wooly domesticated mammal
Artiodactyla with the Suina (pigs), the Tragulina (chevrotains), the Pecora (ruminants), and the Whippomorpha (hippos and cetaceans, which belong to Artiodactyla
Llama
Interdisciplinary science dealing with the biology of animals
animals studied were livestock species, like ruminant animals such as; cattle, sheep and goat, non-ruminant such as; pigs, poultry, rabbit, snails and horses
Animal_science
Genus of mammals
Ovis is a genus of mammals, part of the Caprinae subfamily of the ruminant family Bovidae. Its seven species are highly sociable, and are known as sheep
Ovis
Family of mammals belonging to even-toed ungulates
The Giraffidae are a family of ruminant artiodactyl mammals that share a recent common ancestor with deer and bovids. This family, once a diverse group
Giraffidae
Family of hoofed mammals
A deer (pl.: deer) or true deer is a hoofed ruminant ungulate of the family Cervidae (informally the deer family). Cervidae is divided into subfamilies
Deer
digestive systems can be put into two categories: monogastric and ruminant. Ruminant cattle for beef and dairy rank high in greenhouse gas emissions. In
Greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture
Greenhouse_gas_emissions_from_agriculture
Third stomach compartment in ruminants
compartment of the stomach in ruminants. The omasum comes after the rumen and reticulum and before the abomasum. Different ruminants have different omasum structures
Omasum
Species of domesticated mammal
are ruminants. They have a four-chambered stomach consisting of the rumen, the reticulum, the omasum, and the abomasum. As with other mammal ruminants, they
Goat
Enzymes from the stomachs of ruminants, used in cheese production
Rennet (/ˈrɛnɪt/) is a complex set of enzymes produced in the stomachs of ruminant mammals. Its key component is chymosin, a protease enzyme that curdles
Rennet
Classification of animals
digestive tract differing from the ruminants. Hippopotami and camels are ungulate mammals with a three-chambered stomach (ruminants have a four-chambered stomach)
Pseudoruminant
Barbadian breed of sheep
Barbados Black Belly At the small ruminant project at Virginia State University in 2001 Other names Barbados Black Belly Black Belly Barbados Barriga Nigra
Barbados_Black_Belly
Species of flatworm
sheep tapeworm or double-pored ruminant tapeworm. It is a large tapeworm inhabiting the small intestines of ruminants such as sheep, goats and cattle
Moniezia_expansa
Medical condition
Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne disease affecting ruminants, dogs, and horses, and is caused by Anaplasma bacteria. Anaplasmosis is an infectious but not
Anaplasmosis
They play an important role in the digestive system of ruminants. The digestive tract of ruminants contains four major parts: rumen, reticulum, omasum and
Methanogens in digestive tract of ruminants
Methanogens_in_digestive_tract_of_ruminants
Animals kept to produce material goods
raised for consumption, and sometimes used to refer solely to farmed ruminants, such as cattle, sheep, and goats. The breeding, maintenance, slaughter
Livestock
Superfamily of ruminants
Bovoidea is a superfamily of pecoran ruminants containing the Bovidae and Moschidae. The Bovoidea today is defined in part by very specific dental and
Bovoidea
British–Swiss company
that is developing a food supplement to reduce methane emissions from ruminant animals, chiefly cows and sheep, but also goats. Methane is a major greenhouse
Mootral
Digestive process that emits methane
(FAO) estimated that ruminant livestock contribute to around 34.5 percent of the total anthropogenic methane emissions. Ruminant animals are those that
Enteric_fermentation
Subfamily of mammals
Caprinae, also sometimes referred to as the tribe Caprini, is part of the ruminant family Bovidae, and consists of mostly medium-sized bovids. A member of
Caprinae
Family of mammals belonging to even-toed ungulates
almost unchanged over that time and remains as an example of an archaic ruminant type. They have four-chambered stomachs to ferment tough plant foods, but
Chevrotain
Suborder of mammals
addition to the ancestors of living camelids (see below). Tylopods are not ruminants. Tylopoda was named by Illiger (1811) and considered monophyletic by Matthew
Tylopoda
Paste-like meat product
expanded to include backbone from any ruminant in 1998 (under European Commission Decision 97/534/EC), and any ruminant bone in 2001. In 2004, under Regulation
Mechanically_separated_meat
Family of extinct artiodactyls
the family are generally described as some of, if not the most basal ruminants due to their limb anatomy and dentition. Similar to early artiodactyls
Archaeomerycidae
Disease of ruminant animals
Ruminal tympany, also known as ruminal bloat, is a disease of ruminant animals, characterized by an excessive volume of gas in the rumen. Ruminal tympany
Ruminal_tympany
Form of digestion
employed by ruminants and pseudoruminants, some rodents and some marsupials. It has also evolved in colobine monkeys and in sloths. Ruminant foregut fermentation
Foregut_fermentation
Family of mammals belonging to even-toed ungulates
Bovidae is the biological family of cloven-hoofed, ruminant mammals that includes cattle, bison, buffalo, antelopes, and goat-antelopes such as sheep and
Bovidae
Topics referred to by the same term
part of the reticulorumen, the first chamber in the digestive tract of ruminant animals The abdomen of someone suffering from central obesity Panch (disambiguation)
Paunch
Domesticated ruminant bred for meat, wool, and milk
Sheep (pl.: sheep) or domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are a domesticated, ruminant mammal typically kept as livestock. Although the term sheep can apply to
Sheep
Clade of superfamilies of mammals
Giraffomorpha is a clade of pecoran ruminants containing the superfamilies Palaeomerycoidea (Palaeomerycidae) and Giraffoidea (Giraffidae, Prolibytheriidae
Giraffomorpha
Goats - farm animals of domestic goat (Capra hircus) species, small ruminants - are widespread throughout the world and are used in almost any natural
List_of_goat_breeds
Teeth found in ruminant herbivores
Selenodont teeth are the type of molars and premolars commonly found in ruminant herbivores. They are characterized by low crowns, and crescent-shaped cusps
Selenodont
Form of milk produced immediately following the delivery of newborn
ruminant milk without issue, protected by the mother's immune system from the placenta, colostrum intake is far more important for newborn ruminants (cattle
Colostrum
Species of seaweed
to warm temperate waters. Researchers have demonstrated that feeding ruminants a diet containing 0.2% A. taxiformis seaweed reduced their methane emissions
Asparagopsis_taxiformis
Release of gas from the upper digestive tract through the mouth
very common among other mammals. In particular, burping by domesticated ruminants, such as cows or sheep, is a major contributor of methane emissions and
Belching
2011 American film
Sharp Music by Alec Puro Production companies The Group Entertainment Ruminant Films Distributed by Sony Pictures Classics Release dates January 23, 2011 (2011-01-23)
Higher_Ground_(film)
Species of bird in South America
of plant matter, a trait more commonly known from herbivorous ungulate-ruminant mammals and some primates. This bird is also the national bird of Guyana
Hoatzin
Product of the rendering industry
introduced in 1988 to prevent ruminant protein being fed to ruminants. In addition, it has been illegal to feed ruminants with all forms of mammalian protein
Meat_and_bone_meal
Species of legume
this is not true for ruminant animals such as cattle, goats, and sheep. These aliphatic nitro compounds are degraded in ruminant digestion and do not
Securigera_varia
Treatment for barber's pole worm
(Haemonchus contortus, also known as twisted wireworm) among domesticated small ruminant populations. In contrast with earlier, more aggressive approaches, under
FAMACHA
Extinct family of pecorans
Dromomerycidae is an extinct family of Neogene ruminants belonging to the infraorder Pecora. Dromomerycids, known by two subfamilies, were endemic to
Dromomerycidae
South African breed of goat
Greyling (May 2000). Reproduction traits in the Boer goat doe. Small Ruminant Research. 36 (2): 171–177. doi:10.1016/S0921-4488(99)00161-3. W.A. Van
Boer_goat
Fish farming method
food types Food Types Greenhouse Gas Emissions (g CO2-Ceq per g protein) Ruminant Meat 62 Recirculating Aquaculture 30 Trawling Fishery 26 Non-recirculating
Recirculating aquaculture system
Recirculating_aquaculture_system
Group of even-toed ruminants
An antelope is any of the extant or recently extinct species of the ruminant artiodactyl family Bovidae, which are indigenous to most of Africa, India
Antelope
Taxonomic clade
(camelids) Artiofabula (ruminants, pigs, peccaries, whales, and dolphins) Suina (pigs and peccaries) Cetruminantia (ruminants, whales, and dolphins) Suborder
Cetruminantia
Horn-like structure on some animal heads
ISBN 978-1-4613-8968-2. Davis, E. B; Brakora, K. A; Lee, A. H (2011). "Evolution of ruminant headgear: A review". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Ossicone
Suborder of roundworms
found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants, horses, and swine, as well as the lungworms of ruminants and the hookworms of dogs and cats. This
Strongylida
Family of viruses
is a family of negative-strand RNA viruses in the order Hareavirales. Ruminants, camels, humans, and mosquitoes serve as natural hosts. Members of Phenuiviridae
Phenuiviridae
Extant megaherbivores
27 cm (11 in). Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) The giraffe is a large ruminant native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is the tallest terrestrial animal and
List_of_extant_megaherbivores
Genus of parasitic roundworms
lungworm of horses, and Dictyocaulus viviparus is the lungworm affecting ruminants. Dictyocaulus viviparus is the most common lungworm of cattle; the infection
Dictyocaulus
Species of mammal
chevrotain (Hyemoschus aquaticus), also known as the fanged deer, is a small ruminant found in tropical Africa. This is the only species in the genus Hyemoschus
Water_chevrotain
Footrot (foot rot) in ruminants refers to various pathological conditions. In sheep, contagious footrot (also hoof rot) is a universally distributed disease
Footrot
Abnormal spinal alignment
congenital skeletal deformities in horses and other species." In small ruminants (sheep, goats, deers), swayback is the common term for the enzootic ataxia
Swayback
Class of enzymes
endopeptidase belonging to MEROPS A1 family. It is produced by newborn ruminant animals in the lining of the abomasum to curdle the milk they ingest, allowing
Chymosin
Clade of mammals comprising pigs, cows, hippos, and whales, among others
artiodactyl taxonomy based on morphological analyses, where camels grouped with ruminants, hippos with pigs, and whales were unrelated. Phylogenetic analyses of
Artiofabula
Chamber in ruminant animals' gastrointestinal tract
rə-TIK-yuu-lə-roo-mən) represents the first two chambers in the alimentary canal of ruminant animals. It is composed of the rumen and reticulum. The reticulum differs
Reticulorumen
Cataloguing of published recordings by Jethro Tull
February 2022. Michels, Alexandra (10 January 2025). "Jethro Tull: Curious Ruminant-Album angekündigt". Rock Hard. Retrieved 2 February 2025. "Veckolista Album
Jethro_Tull_discography
Type of surgical suture
strands of purified collagen taken from the small intestine of domesticated ruminants or beef tendon. It is naturally degraded by the body's own proteolytic
Catgut_suture
Extinct genus of deer
Hoplitomeryx is a genus of extinct deer-like ruminants which lived on the former Gargano Island during the Miocene and the Early Pliocene, now a peninsula
Hoplitomeryx
American indie rock band
while Johnson toured with The Shins, Fruit Bats released the album The Ruminant Band. This album marked a sonic departure for the band, with a ragged,
Fruit_Bats_(band)
Chemical compound
microbes living in the digestive system of ruminants, such as cows and sheep. When added to the feed of ruminant animals, it significantly lowers methane
3-Nitrooxypropanol
Hill in Perth and Kinross, Scotland
is the title of the third track on the 2025 Jethro Tull album Curious Ruminant. The song's lyrics allude to the Macbeth quote, but the overall theme is
Dunsinane_Hill
Genus of viruses
Deltapapillomavirus is a genus of viruses in the family Papillomaviridae. Ruminants serve as natural hosts. There are seven species in this genus. Diseases
Deltapapillomavirus
Group of compounds found in meat and dairy from ruminants
possible. CLA is found mostly in the meat and dairy products derived from ruminants. The two C=C double bonds are conjugated (i.e., separated by a single
Conjugated_linoleic_acid
Method of preventing BSE from spreading
bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). Feeding of infected ruminant material back to ruminants is believed to be the most likely means of transmission of
Feed_ban
Impact of farming animals on the environment
significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Cows, sheep, and other ruminants digest their food by enteric fermentation, and their burps are the main
Environmental impacts of animal agriculture
Environmental_impacts_of_animal_agriculture
Extinct genus of entelodonts
Anthracotherium bugtiense. The fauna of this locality also includes the bovid−like ruminant Palaeohypsodontus zinensis. The presence of these animals indicate an open
Paraentelodon
Chemical compound
nature. Pentadecylic acid is found primarily in dairy fat, as well as in ruminant meat and some fish and plants. The butterfat in cow milk is its major dietary
Pentadecylic_acid
Tall African hoofed mammal
mammals. They are the tallest living terrestrial animals and the largest ruminants on Earth. They are classified under the family Giraffidae, along with
Giraffe
Breed of sheep
breeds: Population genetic structure and conservation implications". Small Ruminant Research. 103 (2–3): 112–119. doi:10.1016/j.smallrumres.2011.09.041. Zishiri
Afrino_sheep
Type of gastric gland cell
lipase. It is the cell responsible for secretion of chymosin (rennin) in ruminant animals and some other animals. The cell stains basophilic upon H&E staining
Gastric_chief_cell
Land used for grazing
trough-feeding, managed or unmanaged pasture is the main food source for ruminants. Pasture feeding dominates livestock farming where the land makes crop
Pasture
Middle-Eastern breed of goat
in Saudi Aradi goat and their crosses with Syrian Damascus goat", Small Ruminant Research, 112 (1–3): 35(4), doi:10.1016/j.smallrumres.2012.12.021, ISSN 0921-4488
Damascus_goat
Animal disease
as cerebrocortical necrosis (CCN), is a neurological disease seen in ruminants that is caused by multiple factors, one of which is thiamine depletion
Polioencephalomalacia
Jennie Ruby Pop, hip-hop, R&B Odd Atelier, Columbia Jethro Tull Curious Ruminant Inside Out Music Lady Gaga Mayhem Pop Streamline Records, Interscope Mike
List_of_2025_albums
African breed of sheep
2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-09-14. R. T. Wilson (1991). Small Ruminant Production and the Small Ruminant Genetic Resource in Tropical Africa. Food & Agriculture
Blackhead_Persian
Topics referred to by the same term
Cud is the portion of food regurgitated by a ruminant. Cud or CUD may also refer to: Cámara Uruguaya de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas, a Uruguayan
Cud_(disambiguation)
Disease of deer
Cutaneous fibromas (also known as deer warts) are common neoplasms occurring in wild and domestic deer of many species and are caused by host-specific
Deer_cutaneous_fibroma
Form of phyletic dwarfism occurring on islands
"Hoplitomerycidae (Late Miocene, Italy), an Example of Giantism in Insular Ruminants". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 22 (2): 271–277. doi:10.1007/s10914-014-9277-2
Insular_dwarfism
Species of bacterium
Pasteurella multocida is a Gram-negative, nonmotile, penicillin-sensitive coccobacillus from the family Pasteurellaceae. P. multocida is the cause of a
Pasteurella_multocida
Biosynthesis of glucose molecules
to maintain blood sugar levels, avoiding low levels (hypoglycemia). In ruminants, because dietary carbohydrates tend to be metabolized by rumen organisms
Gluconeogenesis
Medical condition
metabolic disease involving magnesium deficiency, which can occur in such ruminant livestock as beef cattle, dairy cattle and sheep, usually after grazing
Grass_tetany
Extinct genus of mammals
Xenokeryx ("strange horn" in Greek) is an extinct genus of ruminant known from the Miocene of Europe. The type species, Xenokeryx amidalae, was recovered
Xenokeryx
Biological process of breaking down food
Herbivores have evolved cecums (or an abomasum in the case of ruminants). Ruminants have a fore-stomach with four chambers. These are the rumen, reticulum
Digestion
English rock band Jethro Tull releases their 24th studio album, Curious Ruminant. It debuts in the top 5 of 3 separate national album charts. English rock
2025_in_rock_music
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Africa, AFFRICA means "land of the Afri."
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Chinese, English
From Britain; From England
Girl/Female
Assamese, Indian, Tamil, Telugu
Wealth-full
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Delight.
Girl/Female
British, Danish, English, French, German, Irish, Swedish, Teutonic
Prosperous; Happy; Thirst; Goodness; Knowledge; Hardworking; Labor; Work; Woman
Boy/Male
Latin Greek Shakespearean
A Trojan soldier.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Girl/Female
Afghan, Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Muslim
Pure
Female
Hungarian
Hungarian form of Roman Latin Prisca, PIROSKA means "ancient."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shansita | ஷாநà¯à®¸à¯€à®¤à®¾
Desired, Celebrated
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
RUMINANT
n.
Any ruminant having horns composed of a bony axis covered with a horny sheath; a hollow-horned ruminant.
n.
A South American ruminant (Auchenia llama), allied to the camels, but much smaller and without a hump. It is supposed to be a domesticated variety of the guanaco. It was formerly much used as a beast of burden in the Andes.
n.
A genus of ruminants comprising the common domestic cattle.
n. pl.
A division of Artiodactyla having four stomachs. This division includes the camels, deer, antelopes, goats, sheep, neat cattle, and allies.
n.
The third division, or that between the reticulum, or honeycomb stomach, and the abomasum, or rennet stomach, in the stomach of ruminants; the omasum; the psalterium. So called from the numerous folds in its mucous membrane. See Illust of Ruminant.
n.
The third stomach of a ruminant animal.
n.
The cud of a ruminant.
n.
The third division of the stomach of ruminants. See Manyplies, and Illust. under Ruminant.
adv.
In a ruminant manner; by ruminating, or chewing the cud.
n.
A hard, projecting, and usually pointed organ, growing upon the heads of certain animals, esp. of the ruminants, as cattle, goats, and the like. The hollow horns of the Ox family consist externally of true horn, and are never shed.
n.
A ruminant animal; one of the Ruminantia.
a.
Ruminant; ruminating.
a.
Chewing the cud; characterized by chewing again what has been swallowed; of or pertaining to the Ruminantia.
n. sing. & pl.
Any one of several species of ruminants of the genus Ovis, native of the higher mountains of both hemispheres, but most numerous in Asia.
n.
Either the thymus gland or the pancreas, the former being called neck, / throat, sweetbread, the latter belly sweetbread. The sweetbreads of ruminants, esp. of the calf, are highly esteemed as food. See Pancreas, and Thymus.
n.
The third stomach of ruminants. See Manyplies.
n.
The first stomach of ruminants; the paunch; the fardingbag. See Illust. below.
n.
A ruminant having solid horns or antlers, as the deer.
n. pl.
An extensive division of ruminants, including the antelopes, deer, and cattle.
n.
A genus of very large extinct ruminants found in the Tertiary formation of India. The snout was prolonged in the form of a proboscis. The male had four horns, the posterior pair being large and branched. It was allied to the antelopes, but very much larger than any exsisting species.