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European Space Agency satellite
PROBA-2 is the second satellite in the European Space Agency's series of PROBA low-cost satellites that are being used to validate new spacecraft technologies
PROBA-2
European Space Agency satellite
PROBA (Project for On-Board Autonomy), renamed PROBA-1, is a Belgian satellite technology demonstration mission launched atop an Indian Polar Satellite
PROBA
European Space Agency mission
PROBA-3 is a dual-probe technological demonstration mission by the European Space Agency devoted to high-precision formation flying to achieve scientific
PROBA-3
EU satellite telecoms constellation project
finalizing sovereign broadband proposal". L'Express (in French). Retrieved 2 March 2024. "EU to delay space law, constellation contract". 15 April 2024
IRIS²
European Space Agency satellite
PROBA-V, or PROBA-Vegetation (the V standing for vegetation and not the Roman numeral for 5), is a satellite in the European Space Agency's PROBA series
PROBA-V
Family of European medium- and heavy-lift rocket launch vehicles
ArianeGroup, took over the duties of the defunct Aérospatiale. Ariane 1 Ariane 2 Ariane 3 Ariane 4 Ariane 5 Ariane 6 │ 1975 │ 1980 │ 1985 │ 1990 │ 1995 │ 2000
Ariane_(rocket_family)
Spacecraft and rover telecommunications package
2013. "NASA Electra Radio for the Trace Gas Orbiter". European Space Agency. 2 July 2014. Mortensen, Dale J.; Bishop, Daniel W.; Chelmins, David T. (2012)
Electra_(radio)
Satellite designed to observe Earth from orbit
ERS-2 and Envisat of European Space Agency as well as the MetOp spacecraft of EUMETSAT are all operated at altitudes of about 800 km (500 mi). The Proba-1
Earth_observation_satellite
European organisation dedicated to space exploration
ProQuest 2831727884. Archived from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2023. "Proba-3's first artificial solar eclipse". www.esa.int. Retrieved 13 September
European_Space_Agency
European technology demonstration CubeSat for Earth observation
The PROBA-V CubeSat Companion (PVCC) is a technology demonstration and Earth observation satellite by the European Space Agency (ESA). It is hosting one
PROBA-V_CubeSat_Companion
European technology demonstration satellites
Project for On-Board Autonomy (PROBA) is a series of small satellites in low Earth orbit combining technology demonstration with operational roles in
PROBA_satellite_series
Planned European mission to demonstrate space debris removal
ClearSpace SA, a Swiss startup company. The mission's objective is to remove the PROBA-1 satellite from orbit. The mission aims to demonstrate technologies for
ClearSpace-1
administrations ERS-1 and ERS-2, launched July 1991 and April 1995, completed – ESA's first Earth observation missions PROBA-1, launched October 2001, operational
List of European Space Agency programmes and missions
List_of_European_Space_Agency_programmes_and_missions
Planned ESA uncrewed spaceplane
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Space_Rider
Obtaining information through non-contact sensors
ERS-2 and Envisat of European Space Agency as well as the MetOp spacecraft of EUMETSAT are all operated at altitudes of about 800 km (500 mi). The Proba-1
Remote_sensing
Space instrument aboard the PROBA2 satellite
(SWAP) telescope is a compact extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) imager on board the PROBA-2 mission. SWAP provides images of the solar corona at a temperature of roughly
SWAP_(instrument)
Orbital recoverable launch vehicle of the European company ArianeGroup
signs of life". Ars Technica. Retrieved 18 November 2025. Parsonson, Andrew (2 July 2025). "ArianeGroup Completes Key Prometheus Rocket Engine Tests". European
Ariane_Next
Future mission to asteroid 99942 Apophis
worth €81.2 million with OHB Italia to begin the construction, assembly, and testing phase of the mission. ESA also signed a contract worth €8.2 million
Ramses_(spacecraft)
ESA earth observation satellite
CryoSat & CryoSat-2 Swarm ADM-Aeolus EarthCARE BIOMASS FLEX Aquarius payload (NASA) Soil Moisture Active Passive satellite Proba-2 "Two new ESA satellites
Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity
Soil_Moisture_and_Ocean_Salinity
Type of geocentric orbit
used for solar-observing scientific satellites such as TRACE, Hinode and PROBA-2, affording them a nearly continuous view of the Sun. As of 2021 Aqua's
Sun-synchronous_orbit
Temporary, reusable laboratory aboard the Space Shuttle
spaceflights. An Igloo component was flown on Spacelab 2, ASTRO-1, ATLAS-1, ATLAS-2, ATLAS-3, and ASTRO-2. A Spacelab Igloo is on display at the James S. McDonnell
Spacelab
Spaceport in northern Sweden
Stockholm: Astrid-2 (1998–1999) Data have been received at Esrange from more than 50 satellites, including SPOT 1–5, Landsat 2–7, ERS-1–2 and Envisat. Ideas
Esrange
European Space Agency lunar lander
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Argonaut_(lunar_lander)
Ultraviolet radiometer
solar UV radiometer on board Proba-2, a European Space Agency technology demonstration satellite that was launched on November 2, 2009. LYRA has been designed
LYRA
Russian space launch vehicle
total mass was 107 tonnes, its length 29 metres and its maximum diameter 2.5 metres. The liquid-fueled launch vehicle comprised three stages. The lower
Rokot
European Space Agency programme to develop a prototype reusable rocket first stage
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Themis_programme
European technology demonstration satellites
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
PRELUDE
Spacecraft-borne scientific instrument
plasma flown on board the spacecraft of the European Space Agency (ESA) Proba 2. Data acquired by DSLP will be used to reach these specific scientific
Dual_segmented_Langmuir_probe
Greek CubeSat mission
Geosystems Hellas S.A. Retrieved 2026-04-12. "CAS500-2 Mission". SpaceX. Retrieved 2026-04-30. "CAS500-2 & Others | Falcon 9 Block 5 | Next Spaceflight".
Hellenic_Space_Dawn
India's first solar observation mission
Orbiter and Proba-3". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 21 January 2026. "ISRO-ESA Heliophysics Workshop on Aditya-L1, Solar Orbiter and Proba-3 | Indian Institute
Aditya-L1
Latin poem arranged by Faltonia Betitia Proba
Concerning the Glory of Christ) is a Latin poem arranged by Faltonia Betitia Proba (c. AD 352–384) after her conversion to Christianity. A cento is a poetic
Cento Vergilianus de laudibus Christi
Cento_Vergilianus_de_laudibus_Christi
European Space Agency's first technology demonstration CubeSat
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
GOMX-3
Space cargo vehicle development programme of the European Space Agency
In November 2025, ESA's ministerial council agreed to fully funding Phase 2 of the initiative with the expectation of two providers to conduct demonstration
LEO_Cargo_Return_Service
2024 Portuguese satellite
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
ISTSat-1
European Earth observation satellite constellation
AeroMorning. Retrieved 2026-01-16. eoPortal: Hyperfield Kulu, Erik. "Hyperfield-2". Nanosats Database. Retrieved 2026-01-16. Revolutionizing land monitoring
Hyperfield
Proposed European infrared space telescope for detecting asteroids
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
NEOMIR
European Space Agency artificial satellite
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
CAT-1
Greek technology demonstration satellite
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
PeakSat
Project by the European Space Agency
Retrieved 2025-03-01. "Connectivity and Secure Communications programmes receive €2.1 billion at CM25 to continue driving competitive satellite communications
Moonlight_Programme
Centre within the European Space Agency's Planetary Defense Office
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Near-Earth Object Coordination Centre
Near-Earth_Object_Coordination_Centre
Estonian nanosatellite
For Vegies (Launch)". satnews. March 14, 2013. Retrieved March 25, 2013. "Proba-V's fellow passenger" (PDF). European Space Agency. February 2013. p. 17
ESTCube-1
Satellite constellation
Clares nun and a daughter of Galileo Galilei. First two satellites (IOD1-2, Pathfinder A type), in the form of large CubeSats, one 12U and one 16U, were
Celeste_(LEO-PNT)
5th-century Roman noblewoman
Anicia Faltonia Proba (died in Africa, 432) was a Roman noblewoman of the gens Anicia. Proba's father was Quintus Clodius Hermogenianus Olybrius (consul
Anicia_Faltonia_Proba
European Space Agency programme for human spaceflight and robotic space exploration
Novae 2030+ Strategy Roadmap". The 2022 ESA ministerial council approved €2.7 billion for the next phase of Terrae Novae, including the Argonaut, a large
Terrae_Novae
European CubeSat satellite mission
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
PRETTY_(satellite)
European CubeSat for demonstrating space weather-related technologies
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
RadCube
Government agency
Boisvert January 1, 2008 - September 2, 2008—Guy Bujold September 2, 2008 – February 1, 2013—Steven MacLean February 2, 2013 – August 5, 2013—Gilles Leclerc
Canadian_Space_Agency
Greek Earth observation CubeSat
DUTHSat-2 is a Greek Earth observation CubeSat developed by the Democritus University of Thrace with the support of EU and ESA. Its primary mission is
DUTHSat-2
European Space Agency space mission
space and its atmosphere, including aurorae. The spacecraft were cylindrical (2.9 x 1.3 m, see online 3D model) and were spinning at 15 rotations per minute
Cluster_II_(spacecraft)
European satellite for maritime tracking
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
ESAIL
Proposed European lunar rover
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
MAGPIE_(rover)
International space programme
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Euromir
Ancient Roman Christian poet
Faltonia Betitia Proba (c. 306/315 CE – c. 353/366 CE) was a Latin Roman Christian poet. A member of one of the most influential aristocratic families
Faltonia_Betitia_Proba
CubeSat Lunar orbiter by ESA
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
VMMO
European spacecraft
launched together with another larger spacecraft to the Sun-Earth Lagrange point 2. Then, it will use its own electric propulsion system to fly to a Distant
HENON
Proposed European CubeSat mission to an asteroid
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Satis_(spacecraft)
European weather satellite constellation
EPS-Aeolus and EPS-Sterna". Journal of the European Meteorological Society. 2 100008. doi:10.1016/j.jemets.2025.100008. ISSN 2950-6301. Rivoire, Louis;
EPS-Sterna
International energy project
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 71 (2): 181–189. Bibcode:1990BAMS...71..181K. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1990)071<0181:TGHAEC>2.0.CO;2. "A Paleo Perspective Abrupt
Global Energy and Water Exchanges
Global_Energy_and_Water_Exchanges
European technology demonstration CubeSat
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
QARMAN
Greek technology demonstration satellite
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
OptiSat
or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. "Ranger 2". www.jpl.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2018-10-14. This article incorporates public
Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes
Timeline_of_artificial_satellites_and_space_probes
British Earth observation satellite constellation
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
VIREON
Mansion in New York, United States
"Pochin-1" (in the embassy), "Pochin-2" (in the embassy housing complex), "Proba-1" (in the Soviet mission to the UN) and "Proba-2" (in the dacha of the Soviet
Killenworth
Spanish communications satellite program
Retrieved August 13, 2025. "SpaceX expends Falcon 9 booster to launch Spainsat NG 2 communications satellite – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved November 26, 2025.
Spainsat_NG
European quantum communication satellite
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Eagle-1
Norwegian and European initiative for maritime surveillance from space
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Arctic_Ocean_Surveillance
European communication satellite for the Moon
expected to launch in 2026 with the Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost Mission 2. In April 2018, the ESA signed a collaboration agreement with Surrey Satellite
Lunar_Pathfinder
Hungarian government body for space activities
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Hungarian_Space_Office
Romanian actress
Israel and Romania. Bisu made her debut in Romanian TV series Căsătorie de Probă (Marriage of Probation). Following this, she was featured in a number of
Ingrid_Bisu
European Space Agency rocket development projects
benefits in line with the objectives of FLPP and have a low TRL (typically 2–3), are selected. These technologies are then developed to reach a TRL high
Future Launchers Preparatory Programme
Future_Launchers_Preparatory_Programme
European space reentry experiment
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Draco_(space_mission)
Irish space satellite (2023)
proposed the satellite to the European Space Agency (ESA) Fly Your Satellite! 2 (FYS 2) educational program for universities. In May 2017, UCD was one of six
EIRSAT-1
European constellation of Earth observation satellites
the Portuguese Air Force, was launched on 3 May 2026 on Falcon 9's CAS500-2 rideshare mission. List of European Space Agency programmes and missions Agencia
Atlantic_Constellation
European Space Agency observatory
Discoverers (by number)". Minor Planet Center. 12 January 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017. http://www.iac.es/eno.php?op1=3&op2=6&lang=en&id=7 http://sci
ESA_Optical_Ground_Station
GMT on 18 January. This was also the first orbital launch of the year. On 2 February, Iran conducted its first successful orbital launch, when a Safir
2009_in_spaceflight
European satellite communication constellation project
undisclosed) to the European company Thales Alenia Space to lead Element #2. In early 2026, ESA awarded further contracts to Mynaric and Kepler Communications
HydRON
Planned European interplanetary space tug supporting Mars missions
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
LightShip_(spacecraft)
Payload monitoring the first flight of the Ariane 6 rocket
and transmitted them to Earth. ESA is developing a similar project YPSat-2 for the first flight of its uncrewed spaceplane Space Rider in 2027. List
YPSat-1
Canceled Earth observation satellite
2400 nm) measurements of "top-of-atmosphere earth spectral radiance (0.3% k=2); solar irradiance (both total and spectrally resolved, 0.02% and 0.3% respectively);
Traceable Radiometry Underpinning Terrestrial and Helio Studies
Traceable_Radiometry_Underpinning_Terrestrial_and_Helio_Studies
Proposed lunar LiDAR mapping mission
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Moonraker_(lunar_orbiter)
European technology demonstration satellite
The satellite is based on Redwire's Hammerhead platform (derived from PROBA) and carries 10 payloads funded by the European Commission and developed
ΣYNDEO‑3
Government agency of Estonia
Ergma - Skytte medal recipient ESTCube-1 - first Estonian satellite ESTCube-2 - Estonian satellite "About the Space Office". eas.ee. EAS. Archived from
Estonian_Space_Office
International song competition
Eurovoix. Retrieved 8 May 2026. Ljuština, Stevan (5 May 2026). "Potpuri u sred proba" [Mid rehearsals potpouree]. Evrovizija.rs (in Serbian (Latin script)).
Eurovision_Song_Contest_2026
Series of Italian technology demonstration small satellites
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
AIX_(satellites)
European lunar mapping mission
and dimensions of 0.85 x 0.85 x 0.75 m with its two solar panels closed and 2.5 x 0.85 x 0.75 m when operational. It will be placed on 50 km polar orbit
Máni_(spacecraft)
European CubeSat mission
9 rocket on 30 March 2026. The two smaller satellites (ERMIS-1 and ERMIS-2) are designed to test 5G connectivity for Internet of Things and the larger
ERMIS
European space mission for monitoring greenhouse gases
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Tango_(satellites)
Space launch vehicle development programme of the European Space Agency
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
European_Launcher_Challenge
European weather satellite
Actualidad Aeroespacial (in Spanish). Retrieved 2026-01-19. "METOP-SG-B 1, 2, 3". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2026-01-19. Pack, Alex (2025-11-25). "MetOp-SG-B1
MetOp-SG_B1
Species of moth
quinquefasciata Smith, 1909 Taeniocampa hibisci r. latirena Dod, 1910 Taeniocampa proba Smith, 1910 Taeniocampa inherita Smith, 1910 Taeniocampa inflava Smith,
Orthosia_hibisci
European technology demonstration CubeSat
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
GENA-OT
Earth observation satellite constellation
Disaster Monitoring Constellation EnMAP Envisat ERS-2 FOREST HiROS HiVE Hydra Hyperfield Pléiades Prisma Proba-V RapidEye Ingenio SPOT VENµS Altimetry Envisat
HiVE
Imaging satellite
operating temperature of -40 °C to 85 °C, and a maximum battery voltage of 8.2 V. The mission control consists of three units, including the KP Labs mission
Intuition-1
Italian Earth observation satellite system
platform, developed by Argotec involved in manufacturing 25 IRIDE satellites. 2) EAGLET2 platform, developed by OHB Italia involved in manufacturing 24 IRIDE
IRIDE
European technology demonstration CubeSat space mission
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
Sunstorm_(spacecraft)
American solar physicist
and ultimately led, operations and data analysis for the groundbreaking PROBA-2/SWAP wide-field extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) coronal imaging instrument, controlled
Daniel_B._Seaton
Optical instrument for ultraviolet images
EUV was flown by A.B.C. Walker and team in 1987. The TRACE, STEREO, and Proba-2 spacecraft (launched in 1998, 2006, and 2009, respectively) carry similar
Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope
Extreme_ultraviolet_Imaging_Telescope
European CubeSat for atmospheric science
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
PICASSO_(satellite)
European Earth observation CubeSat
demonstration and education CAT-1 (1979) YES (1997) PROBA-1 (2001–present) YES2 (2007) PROBA-2 (2009–present) PROBA-V (2013–present) ESTCube-1 (2013–2015) TechDemoSat-1
MANTIS_(satellite)
21st-century partial solar eclipse
and it's mind-blowing". Business Insider. European Space Agency. "Image: Proba-2 captures partial solar eclipse". phys.org. Wall, Mike (September 12, 2015)
Solar eclipse of September 13, 2015
Solar_eclipse_of_September_13,_2015
PROBA 2
PROBA 2
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from places called Merton in London, Devon, Norfolk, and Oxfordshire, named in Old English with mere ‘lake’, ‘pool’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. Compare Marton, Martin 2.
Male
Egyptian
, prob. a son of Ra-sebek-nefru.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of or patronymic from Merritt 2.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Mixon 2.
Male
Egyptian
, an Ethiopian king, prob. of the house of Seti I.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : variant of Mill 1.English : either a metronymic form of Mill 2, or a variant of Miles.Irish : in Ulster this is the English name, but elsewhere in Ireland it may be a translation of a Gaelic topographic byname, an Mhuilinn ‘of the mill’.
Boy/Male
Bengali, Hindu, Indian
Beloved
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Melhuish in Devon, so called from Old English mǣl(e) ‘brightly colored’, ‘flowery’ + hīwisc ‘hide’ (a measurement of land).Scottish : variant of Mellis 2.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from a variant spelling of Mayer 1.English : variant of Myers.Spanish : variant of Mier 2.Dutch : variant of Mier 3.Dutch (van der Miers) : variant of Meers 2.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic meaning ‘son of the mayor’ (see Mayer 1).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : patronymic from the personal Meyer (see Meyer 2).American form of German Meyer, with excrescent -s.Irish : variant of Meyer 3.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.French : habitational name from a place so named in Jura.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Mellis 1.German : variant of Melius.Dutch ((van) Melis) : variant of Millis 2.Czech and Slovak (Meliš), and Hungarian : from a short form of the Biblical personal name Melichar (see Melchior).Greek : from the personal name Melis, a pet form of Meletios or Meliton (names of various early saints and martyrs). The personal names are derived from either meli ‘honey’ or meletan ‘care for’, ‘study’.Italian (Sardinia and southern Italy) : habitational name from a place so named in Sardinia.Lithuanian : nickname from melis ‘blue’.Latvian : unflattering nickname from melis ‘liar’.Latvian : variant of Mellis.
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian
Glow of the Sun
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of Swiss German Bürki, or an altered spelling of Berke (see Berke 2).Possibly an Americanized spelling of Hungarian Berki, a habitational name from a village called Berki, in Pest county, or a topographic name from berek ‘marsh wi
Americanized spelling of Swiss German Bürki, or an altered spelling of Berke (see Berke 2).Possibly an Americanized spelling of Hungarian Berki, a habitational name from a village called Berki, in Pest county, or a topographic name from berek ‘marsh with groves’.English : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of Jewish Leykin (from Belarus), a metronymic from Leyke, a pet form of the Yiddish female personal name Leye, from the Hebrew female personal name Lea, from which English Leah is derived (see Genesis 29
Americanized spelling of Jewish Leykin (from Belarus), a metronymic from Leyke, a pet form of the Yiddish female personal name Leye, from the Hebrew female personal name Lea, from which English Leah is derived (see Genesis 29 : 16) + the Slavic possessive suffix -in.English : from a medieval personal name, a diminutive of Lawrence. Compare Law 1 and Larkin.
Surname or Lastname
Variant of Nicolai 2.English
Variant of Nicolai 2.English : variant of Nicholas.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Truth
Surname or Lastname
North German variant of Laas 2.Jewish (Ashkenazic)
North German variant of Laas 2.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : unexplained.English : nickname from Middle English lesse, lasse ‘smaller’ (from Old English lǣssa ‘less’), perhaps also used in the sense ‘younger’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Miner.German : nickname, meaning ‘small(er)’, from Latin minor ‘less’, ‘smaller’.French : nickname meaning ‘younger’, from the same word as in 2.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Beiss(e), a variant of Beitz 2.English
Americanized spelling of German Beiss(e), a variant of Beitz 2.English : perhaps a variant of Biss. Compare Beese, Bise, Buys, Byce.Hungarian : nickname for someone with a limp or a peculiar gait, from bice ‘limp’.
PROBA 2
PROBA 2
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Star; Eye
Girl/Female
Hindu
The river Ganga
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit
An Epithet for Yama
Boy/Male
Tamil
Plaksh | பà¯à®²à®¾à®•à¯à®·
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Pashtun
Friendship; Love; Attachment
Boy/Male
Gaelic
Scholar.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Intellect, Desire, Wish, Goddess of mind
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lord Vishnu
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Christian, German, Japanese, Welsh
Good Spear; Noisy; Running River
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Famous Human Being
PROBA 2
PROBA 2
PROBA 2
PROBA 2
PROBA 2
a.
Approved; probable.
imp. & p. p.
of Probe
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Probe
v. t.
To probe or to search with a tent; to keep open with a tent; as, to tent a wound. Used also figuratively.
a.
Having a blunt or button-shaped extremity; -- said of cutting instruments.
n.
A probe for searching a wound.
n.
An instrument for examining the depth or other circumstances of a wound, ulcer, or cavity, or the direction of a sinus, of for exploring for bullets, for stones in the bladder, etc.
a.
Hematite or specular iron ore; -- prob. so called in allusion to its feeble magnetism, as compared with magnetite.
n.
See Proa.
n.
A sailing canoe of the Ladrone Islands and Malay Archipelago, having its lee side flat and its weather side like that of an ordinary boat. The ends are alike. The canoe is long and narrow, and is kept from overturning by a cigar-shaped log attached to a frame extending several feet to windward. It has been called the flying proa, and is the swiftest sailing craft known.
n.
A light vessel or proa used by the people of Borneo, etc., and by the Dutch in the East Indies.
v. t.
A grooved director for a probe or knife.
v. t.
To examine or explore by feeling with an instrument; to probe; as, to search a wound.
v. t.
To put (something into a place); to insert; as, to introduce the finger, or a probe.
v. t.
Fig.: to search to the bottom; to scrutinize or examine thoroughly.
v. t.
To examine, as a wound, an ulcer, or some cavity of the body, with a probe.
n.
An instrument for examining wounds and fistulas, and for passing setons, and the like; a probe, -- called also specillum.
v. t.
Fig.: To ascertain, or try to ascertain, the thoughts, motives, and purposes of (a person); to examine; to try; to test; to probe.
n.
A state of confusion or disorder; -- prob. variant of mess, but influenced by muss, a scramble.