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Old Russian dialect
The Old Pskov dialect (Russian: древнепсковский диалект, romanized: drevnepskovsky dialekt), also known as Old Pskovian, was spoken in the Pskov Republic
Old_Pskov_dialect
Old Russian dialect
together with the Old Pskov dialect, it formed a cluster of closely related dialects which converge with the other East Slavic dialects only in the Proto-Slavic
Old_Novgorod_dialect
Russian city-state (1348–1510)
The Pskov Republic (Russian: Псковская республика, romanized: Pskovskaya respublika) was a city-state in northwestern Russia. It is traditionally considered
Pskov_Republic
Dialect of Russian spoken in Pskov Oblast
Lake Peipus dialect (Russian: Причудский говор) is a Russian language variety spoken on both sides of the Lake Peipus in Pskov Oblast, Russia and some
Lake_Peipus_dialect
language. It originated as a mix of Pskov and Gdov dialects of the Central Russian cluster. As many other dialects from this area, it is often considered
Russian_dialects
Dialect group of Russian
one consonant whether /t͡s/, /t͡sʲ/ or /t͡ɕ/ (like in Pskov and Ryazan Southern Russian dialects). In the Vologda region, final hard /ɫ/ is replaced by
Northern_Russian_dialects
Dialect group of Russian
Central Russian dialects: Pskov group of dialects Western group of dialects Eastern group of dialects Pskov group is transitional to the dialects of Belarus
Central_Russian_dialects
Slavic language used in the 7th–14th centuries
and Pskov) and the center (around modern Kyiv, Suzdal, Rostov, Moscow as well as Belarus) of the East Slavic territories. The Old Novgorodian dialect of
Old_East_Slavic
Dialect group of Russian
is one of the main groups of Russian dialects. The territory of the primary formation (i.e. that consists of "Old" Russia of the 16th century before Eastern
Southern_Russian_dialects
of Pskov, from the 13th to late 15th centuries, often show elements of the regional Pskovian dialect (closely related to the Old Novgorod dialect). The
Pskov_Chronicles
Belarusian language varieties spoken in Lithuania
dialects was carried out by Valeriy Chekman, who also researched the Polish language in the Vilnius Region, the language of Old Believers, and Pskov dialects
Belarusian dialects in Lithuania
Belarusian_dialects_in_Lithuania
Subfamily of Indo-European languages
and Pskov) and the center (around modern Kyiv, Suzdal, Rostov, Moscow as well as Belarus) of the East Slavic territories. The Old Novgorodian dialect of
Slavic_languages
Bryansk region, and southern Pskov region (the districts of the cities of Sebezh and Nevel). The processes of local dialect formation were closely linked
Belarusian_dialects_in_Russia
Historical stage of the Russian language
the dialects that developed in the future Great Russian territory in the second half of the 12th – first half of the 13th century (Novgorod, Pskov, Smolensk
Middle_Russian_language
Russian city-state (1136–1478)
supporting factions in Pskov and Novgorod that opposed Yaroslav of Suzdal. Yaroslav went to Kiev in 1235, leaving his 15- or 16-year-old son Aleksandr Yaroslavich
Novgorod_Republic
Former county of Estonia
however, most of the county has been administered as Pechorsky District of Pskov Oblast, first by the Russian SFSR and then, from 1991, by Russia. Estonia
Petseri_County
Type of medieval Slavic literature
(known for the Novgorod First Chronicle, containing elements of the Old Novgorod dialect). In the Late Middle Ages, the former was replaced by Galicia-Volhynia
Rus'_chronicles
Ethnic group in Estonia
north-western sections of the Russian Federation (Pechorsky District of Pskov Oblast). The definitive origin of the Seto people is unknown to researchers
Setos
German-language chronicle about Livonia
and when its king [Alexandre] heard what had happened he marched towards Pskov with many troops. He arrived there with a mighty force of many Russians
Livonian_Rhymed_Chronicle
Documents written on the inner layer of birch bark
of those documents are letters written by various people in a local dialect, Old Novgorodian. The Irish language's native writing system Ogham, sometimes
Birch_bark_manuscript
Different names for European cities in neighbouring languages
on for a long time.[citation needed] In English Livorno is now used, the old English form of Leghorn having become antiquated at least a century ago.[citation
Names of European cities in different languages (N–P)
Names_of_European_cities_in_different_languages_(N–P)
Old Slavic term for Finnic peoples
Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 322. Savignac, David (trans). The Pskov 3rd Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2017-04-12
Chud
Brothers of Rurik, a Varangian chieftain of the Rus'
although archaeological findings have also suggested that his residence was in Pskov. Truvor and Sineus died shortly after the establishment of their territories
Sineus_and_Truvor
translations into the following languages: Latin (Old Latin and Vulgate), Syriac, Coptic dialects (Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimite, Sub-Ahmimite, Middle
Early translations of the New Testament
Early_translations_of_the_New_Testament
Sound change affecting Proto-Slavic
Old East Slavic ruka 'hand', L. rucě Russ. ruká, L. ruké Ukr. ruká, L. rucí Belarus. ruká, L. rucé For Northwest Russian varieties (Novgorod, Pskov)
Slavic_second_palatalization
Ongoing conflict since 2014
place in Mariupol. The UN Security Council called an emergency meeting. The Pskov-based 76th Guards Air Assault Division of the Russian Airborne Forces allegedly
Russo-Ukrainian_war
1438–1552 Tatar Turkic state
language, including the Middle dialect of the Kazan Tatars and the Western dialect of the Mishars. Its written form (Old Tatar language) was the favoured
Khanate_of_Kazan
(заонежане, or заонежана in the local dialect), who are the descendants of Russians from the Novgorod and Pskov Lands as well as Karelians and Veps people
Zaonezhye
European ethnic group
Belarus, but it is also preserved in many place names in the Novgorod and Pskov districts, and it is the origin of the Greek Rōs. Rus' is generally considered
Rus'_people
Historical and cultural region of Latvia
Latgale and Eastern Vidzeme. In addition Latgalians inhabited parts of modern Pskov Oblast in Russia and Vitebsk Region in Belarus. In the first decade of the
Latgale
Slavic folklore regarding those who died unnatural deaths
objects on the grave of an unclean dead was also recorded in the Vilna, Pskov, Olonets, Saratov, Volhynia, Chernigov, Poltava and Kharkov Governorates
Unclean dead in Slavic mythology
Unclean_dead_in_Slavic_mythology
Woman said to foretell future events and perform sorcery
Kiev. In 2008, a Scandinavian chamber grave called N°6 was excavated in Pskov, where Olga was born. It was a syncretic grave containing elements from
Seeress_(Germanic)
from the river it stands on. Its etymology is uncertain: Dialectal Kostra — shives Kostroma, Old East Slavic goddess. Kurgan Курганская область, Kurganskaya
List of Russian federal subject name etymologies
List_of_Russian_federal_subject_name_etymologies
Large Iranian confederation that existed in classical antiquity
Black Sea coast indicate that the Sarmatians spoke a North-Eastern Iranian dialect ancestral to Alanian-Ossetian. However, Harmatta (1970) argued that "the
Sarmatians
Novgorod museum, Novgorod region, Russia) and Sebej idol (Sebej museum, Pskov region, Russia). These Slavic idols have a face and a phallic shape. Their
Slavic_paganism
European state (c. 1236–1795)
on the Slavic provinces, raiding the Principality of Polotsk as well as Pskov, and even threatening Novgorod. The sudden spark of military raids marked
Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania
First-level administrative division of Russia
Karelia, the Komi Republic, Murmansk, Kaliningrad, Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Pskov, and Leningrad Oblasts, St. Petersburg, and the Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Republic_of_Karelia
List of European ethnic groups
to be associated with shared ancestry, history, homeland, language or dialect and cultural heritage; where the term "culture" specifically includes aspects
List of contemporary ethnic groups of Europe
List_of_contemporary_ethnic_groups_of_Europe
Grand Duke of Lithuania (1377–1434); King of Poland (1386–1434)
to cede Samogitia and assist the Teutonic Order in a campaign to seize Pskov, while the Order agreed to assist Lithuania in a campaign to seize Novgorod
Władysław_II_Jagiełło
Linear succession of transfers of power
made on behalf of other late 15th-century rulers in Italy. Philotheus of Pskov (Moscow, third Rome, Rus', c. 1510): Rome → Constantinople → Moscow Ibrahim
Translatio_imperii
Archaeological culture in modern-day Russia
Catacomb culture stone battle-axes. The Fatyanovo culture runs from Lake Pskov in the west to the middle Volga in the east, with its northern reach in
Fatyanovo–Balanovo_culture
Baltic state, 1226–1561
the peace conditions. The invasions of the Teutonic Order from Livonia to Pskov in 1367 had caused the Russians to recoup themselves on Hansa merchants
State_of_the_Teutonic_Order
Earth-goddess in Proto-Indo-European mythology
by Lightning: For Sinner or Saint? Beliefs from Novosokol'niki Region, Pskov Province, Russia". In: Folklore 113, no. 2 (2002): 255-256. Accessed April
Dheghom
Mythological creature
Lord turn you back and purify your body with holy prayers". A tale from Pskov Oblast describes disenchanting werewolves by luring them with a magical
Werewolf_in_Slavic_mythology
Bronze Age cultures, 2000–900 BCE
linguistic heritage of the Andronovo cultural complex as "Indo-Iranic dialect continuum", with a later split between Iranic and Indic. Early Iranic can
Andronovo_culture
Eastern European sour soup
variants include a Siberian style borscht, characterized by meatballs; Pskov borscht with dried smelt from the local lakes; monastic Lenten borscht with
Borscht
First and only census carried out in the Russian Empire (1897)
nineteenth century. Population censuses were performed in separate governorates (Pskov in 1870 and 1887, Astrakhan in 1873, Akmola in 1877, etc.), in which residents
Russian_Empire_census
Medieval Bulgar state on the Volga River
all Russia and the Grand Duke of Vladimir, and Moscow, and Novgorod, and Pskov, and Tver, and Yugra, and Prmsk, and Bolgar and others It is known that
Volga_Bulgaria
fought between 1401 and 1408 involved Smolensk, Pskov, Moscow and Veliky Novgorod. Smolensk was retained, Pskov and Veliki Novgorod ended up as Lithuanian
History_of_Lithuania
pronounced /k/). Where an adjective is a link, the link is to the language or dialect of the same name. Many place-name adjectives and many demonyms also refer
List of adjectivals and demonyms for cities
List_of_adjectivals_and_demonyms_for_cities
Traditional Slavic holiday
pre-Christian origins. Old East Slavic: kupalija, kupaly pl. Russian: Ivan Kupala, Ivanov denʹ, Kupala, kupala, Kupalo dialectal: kupalni pl.; kupal'nitsa :
Kupala_Night
1242–1502 Turkicized Mongol khanate
under Nevruy, who defeated Andrey and forced him to flee to Novgorod, then Pskov, and finally to Sweden. The Mongols overran Vladimir and harshly punished
Golden_Horde
Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup
Cosenza, 2.6% (3/114) of Serbs in Belgrade, 2.5% (1/40) of Russians in Pskov, 2.4% (1/42) of Russians in Kaluga, 2.2% (2/89) of Transylvanians in Miercurea
Haplogroup_T-M184
Slavic folk holiday
spirit'), Czech děd ('domestic deity'), Russian де́д (déd) (dialectal; 'chort, domestic spirit'), Pskov, Smolensk: деды́ (dedý) (plural; 'ritual to honor the
Dziady
Slavic deity
rulership over fate. The depiction of Mokosh in dialects of Russia, including the vocabulary of the Old Believers, reflects the goddess' association with
Mokosh
Proposed political order by Nazi Germany
(Nederlandsche Oost-Compagnie) facilitated the transfer of Dutch settlers to Pskov to support the eastern colonization efforts. Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany
New_Order_(Nazism)
1511–1920 state in Central Asia
infiltrated by Uzbeks from the north,[citation needed] with their Turkic dialects evolving into what is now the Uzbek language, while the original influence
Khanate_of_Khiva
Country in Northern Europe
while the inland had stronger ties to the Balts and the principality of Pskov. Ancient Estonia had a professional warrior caste, while international trade
Estonia
native to the area around Pskov. Ancestors of Belarusians and Russians (Kievan Rus' Principalities roughly corresponded to older tribal lands) Polochans
List_of_early_Slavic_peoples
Lithuanian ethnographic region in former Prussia
(Литовники) are mentioned in the recording (1341) of the second chronicle of Pskov. In what had been the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the word lietuvis became
Lithuania_Minor
Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty, Russian Empire
Georgian: ქუთაისის გუბერნია, romanized: kutaisis gubernia Considered a dialect of Georgian. Before 1918, Azerbaijanis were generally known as "Tatars"
Kutaisi_Governorate
Town in Estonia
Pärnu 144 km (89 mi), Tallinn 245 km (152 mi), Riga 175 km (109 mi) and Pskov 170 km (106 mi). Valga is situated at the junction of roads and railways
Valga,_Estonia
after the French Empire's victory over Russia and Alexander I's flight from Pskov to a remote monastery, Grand Duke Constantine was installed by Napoleon
List of fictional monarchs of real countries
List_of_fictional_monarchs_of_real_countries
XVI” Le Lettere 1990 Lodge, R. Anthony (1 January 1993). French, from Dialect to Standard. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-08071-2. Campbell, B.M.S
List of largest European cities in history
List_of_largest_European_cities_in_history
Period of European history between AD 1300 and 1500
modern lyric poems). Together, the three poets established the Tuscan dialect as the norm for the modern Italian language. The new literary style spread
Late_Middle_Ages
Legally privileged class in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
House of Ostrogski House of Zbaraski House of Domontovich (via Daumantas of Pskov) Golitsyn Kurakins Khovansky Trubetskoy (via Demetrius I Starshy, son of
Lithuanian_nobility
visas to return to Russia, construction of a new cathedral was blocked in Pskov, and a church in southern Russia was shot at. On December 25, 2005, Russian
Christianity_in_Russia
Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup
Cosenza, 2.6% (3/114) of Serbs in Belgrade, 2.5% (1/40) of Russians in Pskov, 2.4% (1/42) of Russians in Kaluga, 2.2% (2/89) of Transylvanians in Miercurea
Haplogroup_T-L206
is known who form a very distinctive subculture complete with their own dialect of Russian. Despite their name, the vory v zakone are not just thieves
History of the Soviet Union (1927–1953)
History_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1927–1953)
1795–1925 unit of Russia
in the governorate spoke the Ukrainian language with slight variety of dialects. Under the Russian Provisional Government administrative power in the governorates
Volhynia_Governorate
1802–1918 unit of Russia
Novorossiya Olonets Orenburg Oryol Penza Perm *Petrograd² Podolia Polotsk Poltava Pskov Ryazan Samara Saint Petersburg Saratov Siberia Simbirsk Sloboda Ukraine
Taurida_Governorate
City in North Savo, Finland
association with a national delicacy, Finnish fish pastry (Kalakukko), and the dialect of Savo, as well as the hill of Puijo and the Puijo tower. Besides being
Kuopio
Rainmaking rituals in Southeast Europe
Pereplut. According to Jakobson, Novgorod Chronicle ("dožd prapruden") and Pskov Chronicle ("dožd praprudoju neiskazaemo silen") could have "East Slavic
Dodola_and_Perperuna
Armed conflict in the Caucasus (1763–1864)
our country. It slaughters like sheep the children, helpless women, and old men that fall into its hands. It rolls about their heads with the bayonet
Russo–Circassian_War
Territory of compact settlement of the Belarusian people
governorates. They rejected the national-democrats' claims to Smolensk, Pskov, and Kaluga, arguing Belarusians were a minority there. Woyniłłowicz argued
Ethnic territory of Belarusians
Ethnic_territory_of_Belarusians
Day of the year
Battle of Wesenberg is fought between the Livonian Order and Dovmont of Pskov. 1332 – Amda Seyon I, Emperor of Ethiopia begins his campaigns in the southern
February_18
Province of the Russian Empire from 1828 to 1840
system remained virtually unchanged, and Persian or the local Turkish dialect continued to be used in many administrative offices". A Journey to Arzrum
Armenian_Oblast
Lithuanian diplomat
teachers' seminary in Skępe (Poland) and a school for land surveyors in Pskov (Russia). He was drafted for the Russo-Japanese War but decided to escape
Bronius_Kazys_Balutis
1899, Frățiman was appointed tutor of Greek at the Theological Seminary in Pskov; in June 1904, he took a similar posting in Lyskovo, but left to take up
Iustin_Frățiman
Ancient monastery in Russia
is given below in comparison with the original text in the Old Novgorod dialect of Old East Slavic: The reference simply shows that the monastery existed
Desyatinny_Monastery
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
Boy/Male
German
Old or wise.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : distinguishing name for the older of two bearers of the same personal name, from Middle English eld ‘old’ (from Old English eald).Swedish : ornamental name from Old Norse eldr ‘flame’, ‘fire’.
Surname or Lastname
English (Northumbria) and Scottish
English (Northumbria) and Scottish : habitational name from East Ord in Northumberland, named with Old English ord ‘point’. Compare Ort 3.English : from a Germanic personal name (see Ort 2).Scottish : habitational name from various minor places named with Gaelic ord ‘hammer’, used as a topographical term for a rounded hill.
Girl/Female
British, English
Gold
Surname or Lastname
Norwegian
Norwegian : variant spelling of Vold (see Voll).English : topographic name for someone who lived on any of the areas of open upland known from Middle English times onwards as wolds (e.g. the Yorkshire Wolds or the Cotswolds). This term derives from Old English wald ‘forest’ (see Wald). After the extensive clearance of forests in England, from before the Norman Conquest onward, the Old English term wald came to denote open uplands (wolds) in Middle English in certain areas of England.
Surname or Lastname
Jewish (Ashkenazic)
Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ornamental name from modern German Gold, Yiddish gold ‘gold’. In North America it is often a reduced form of one of the many compound ornamental names of which Gold is the first element.English and German : from Old English, Old High German gold ‘gold’, applied as a metonymic occupational name for someone who worked in gold, i.e. a refiner, jeweler, or gilder, or as a nickname for someone who either had many gold possessions or bright yellow hair.English : from an Old English personal name Golda (or the feminine Golde), which persisted into the Middle Ages as a personal name. The name was in part a byname from gold ‘gold’, and in part a short form of the various compound names with this first element.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Old Norse hǫldr, within the Danelaw (the region of pre-conquest England where Danish rule and custom was dominant) a rank of feudal nobility immediately below that of earl.German : nickname from Middle High German holde ‘friend’ or ‘servant’, ‘vassal’.German (Höld) : variant of Held ‘hero’ (see Held 1), found chiefly in Bavaria.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Middle English bold ‘courageous’, ‘daring’ (Old English b(e)ald, cognate with Old High German bald). In some cases it may derive from an Old English personal name (see Bald).English : topographic name for someone who lived or worked at the main house in a settlement, from Old English bold, the usual West Midland and northwestern form of Old English bÅðl, bÅtl ‘dwelling house’, ‘hall’.English : habitational name for someone from Bold in Lancashire, which is named with Old English bold ‘dwelling’, as in 2 above.German : from the Germanic personal name Baldo, a short form of the various compound names with the element bald ‘bold’, notably Baldwin in the north, and Reinbold in the south.Swedish : probably of German origin.
Girl/Female
British, English
Gold
Female
Hawaiian
Hawaiian name OLA means "life; well-being."
Male
English
Short form of English Oliver, probably OLI means "elf army."
Girl/Female
Norse American Hawaiian
Descendant.
Girl/Female
Norse
Point.
Male
Swedish
Norwegian and Swedish form of Scandinavian Olaf, OLA means "heir of the ancestors."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English old, not necessarily implying old age, but rather used to distinguish an older from a younger bearer of the same personal name.North German form of Alt, like the English name a distinguishing name for the older of two bearers of a personal name.Americanized form of German Alt.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Old.
Girl/Female
British, English
Gold
Boy/Male
American, British, English
Gold; Blond
Female
Portuguese
Portuguese form of English Olivia, probably OLÃVIA means "elf army."
Male
Norwegian
Norwegian form of Old Norse Oddr, ODD means "point of a weapon."
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
Girl/Female
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sikh, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Unparalleled; 1st Preference; Good Beginning
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Sheltered; Well Protected
Girl/Female
Latin Teutonic French German
Hard working.
Boy/Male
Australian, Irish
Untamed
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
New Flame
Boy/Male
Tamil
Naitvik | நைதà¯à®µà®¿à®•
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
Lord Ram
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Some Distance
Male
Irish
Modern form of Irish Gaelic Séamus, SÉAMAS means "supplanter."
Boy/Male
Indian
Little, Light rain, Drizzle, Mercy
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
OLD PSKOV-DIALECT
superl.
Old-fashioned; wonted; customary; as of old; as, the good old times; hence, colloquially, gay; jolly.
superl.
Not young; advanced far in years or life; having lived till toward the end of the ordinary term of living; as, an old man; an old age; an old horse; an old tree.
n.
Old times; former days; antiquity.
n.
The condition or characteristics of an old maid.
a.
Odd; strange; ugly; old; uncouth.
v. i.
To age; to grow old.
superl.
Long practiced; hence, skilled; experienced; cunning; as, an old offender; old in vice.
a.
Old.
a.
Pertaining to an old gentleman, or like one.
superl.
Long cultivated; as, an old farm; old land, as opposed to new land, that is, to land lately cleared.
superl.
Continued in life; advanced in the course of existence; having (a certain) length of existence; -- designating the age of a person or thing; as, an infant a few hours old; a cathedral centuries old.
n.
Age; esp., old age.
v. t.
To make old or ancient.
a.
Like an old woman; anile.
a.
Like an old maid; prim; precise; particular.
superl.
Formerly existing; ancient; not modern; preceding; original; as, an old law; an old custom; an old promise.
superl.
Worn out; weakened or exhausted by use; past usefulness; as, old shoes; old clothes.
superl.
Remaining over; unconnected; detached; fragmentary; hence, occasional; inconsiderable; as, odd jobs; odd minutes; odd trifles.
superl.
Not new or fresh; not recently made or produced; having existed for a long time; as, old wine; an old friendship.
a.
Formed according to old or obsolete fashion or pattern; adhering to old customs or ideas; as, an old-fashioned dress, girl.