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Federal state in Northern Germany, 1866–1871
The North German Confederation (German: Norddeutscher Bund) was a confederated state that united the region of Germany north of the Main river from July
North_German_Confederation
Association of German states (1815–1866)
The German Confederation (German: Deutscher Bund [ˈdɔʏtʃɐ ˈbʊnt] ) was an association of 39 predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe
German_Confederation
1866 treaty forming the North German Confederation
The North German Confederation Treaty (German: Augustverträge, "August Treaties", or Augustbündnis, "August Alliance "; also called the North German Federation
North German Confederation Treaty
North_German_Confederation_Treaty
constitutes the old German imperial eagle with the surrounding scripture "German Confederation" and the colors of the former German imperial coat of arms
Coat_of_arms_of_Germany
Proposed European polity (1866–1869)
southern German states concerned did not make use of this. In the north, the Kingdom of Prussia formed the North German Confederation as a new German federal
South_German_Confederation
Parliament of the North German Confederation
The Reichstag (German: [ˈʁaɪçstaːk] ) of the North German Confederation was the federal state's parliament. The popularly elected Reichstag was responsible
Reichstag (North German Confederation)
Reichstag_(North_German_Confederation)
the North German Confederation. This nation state of Prussia and other north and central German States was expanded to the south German states in 1870–71
Flag_of_Germany
Germany from 962. It includes the Holy Roman Empire, Confederation of the Rhine, the German Confederation, the North German Confederation, the German
List of wars involving Germany
List_of_wars_involving_Germany
Federated states of the German Empire
inviolability of the confederated States". The German Confederation was replaced by the North German Confederation in 1866 after Prussia defeated Austria in
States_of_the_German_Empire
the North German Confederation, leading to the unification of Germany. A new constitution of 1871 gave the federal state the new name of German Empire
Flag_of_the_German_Empire
reign he resided in England. German Emperor Family tree of German monarchs List of German monarchs in 1918 List of German queens Emperor of Austria List
List_of_monarchs_of_Germany
Head of government
rival Austrian Empire. Unlike its predecessor the German Confederation, the North German Confederation did have an office of Bundeskanzler (federal Chancellor)
Chancellor_of_Germany
created in the North German Confederation in 1867, when Otto von Bismarck became the first chancellor. With the unification of Germany and establishment
List of chancellors of Germany
List_of_chancellors_of_Germany
Central institution of the German Confederation
Confederate Diet German: Bundesversammlung or Bundestag) was the only general joint institution of the German Confederation (German: Deutscher Bund) from
Federal Convention (German Confederation)
Federal_Convention_(German_Confederation)
includes the following predecessors: German Confederation, whose Diet was at Frankfurt. North German Confederation. For envoys to the: Holy Roman Emperor
List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to Germany
List_of_diplomats_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Germany
Title of German monarchs from 1871 to 1918
9/10 December, transformed the North German Confederation (German: Norddeutscher Bund) into the German Empire (German: Deutsches Reich). This empire was
German_Emperor
German constitution from 1871 to 1918
of the German Confederation. That constitution incorporated some of the agreements between the North German Confederation and the four German states south
Constitution of the German Empire
Constitution_of_the_German_Empire
Geopolitical term
when Germany was divided, a unified Germany was called 'Gesamtdeutschland'. Since 1815, the German states had belonged to the German Confederation. Its
Lesser_Germany
First-level administrative subdivisions of Germany
Prussia to form the federal North German Confederation. During the Franco-Prussian War (1870–1871), the four southern German states of Bavaria, Württemberg
States_of_Germany
1871 unification of the German states
forming the North German Confederation as a military alliance in August 1866 without Austria. A year later, the North German Confederation made a constitution
Proclamation of the German Empire
Proclamation_of_the_German_Empire
German constitution of 1815 to 1866
Constitution of the German Confederation, or German Federal Act (German: Deutsche Bundesakte), was the constitution for the German Confederation as set forth
Constitution of the German Confederation
Constitution_of_the_German_Confederation
German state from 1871 to 1918
December 1870, the North German Confederation Reichstag renamed the Confederation the "German Empire" and gave the title of German Emperor to William
German_Empire
War flags and war ensigns used by the German armed forces
Imperial Germany. After Prussia defeated Austria in 1866, the North German Confederation was founded by Prussia in order to replace the former German Confederation
Reichskriegsflagge
German state (1701–1918)
continual legal predecessor of today's Federal Republic of Germany. The North German Confederation was seen as more of an alliance of military strength in
Kingdom_of_Prussia
War from 1870 to 1871
the Franco-German War, and sometimes referred to in France as the War of 1870, was a conflict between France and the North German Confederation led by Prussia
Franco-Prussian_War
Legislative body representing the German states
name "Bundesrat" was used by similar bodies in the North German Confederation (1867) and the German Empire (1871). The predecessor of the Bundesrat in
German_Bundesrat
Rights and obligations of a dominant state
by German Colonel General Erich Ludendorff, who wrote, "German prestige demands that we should hold a strong protecting hand, not only over German citizens
Suzerainty
1867–1871 federal constitution
The North German Constitution, officially the Constitution of the North German Confederation (German: Verfassung des Norddeutschen Bundes) was the constitution
North_German_Constitution
of Vienna in 1815, the German-speaking territories of the former Holy Roman Empire became allied in the German Confederation (1815–1866), a league of
List of historic states of Germany
List_of_historic_states_of_Germany
1866 war in Europe
unification of all of the northern German states in the North German Confederation that excluded Austria and the other southern German states, a Kleindeutsches
Austro-Prussian_War
Part of the Franco-Prussian War
continental Europe by declaring war on the North German Confederation. The Prussian-dominated North German Confederation had recently emerged victorious in the
Siege_of_Paris_(1870–1871)
German constitution in January–May 1871
the German Confederation (German: Verfassung des Deutschen Bundes) or November Constitution (Novemberverfassung) was the constitution of the German federal
Constitution of the German Confederation (1871)
Constitution_of_the_German_Confederation_(1871)
Military unit
The North German Federal Navy (German: Norddeutsche Bundesmarine or Marine des Norddeutschen Bundes) was the Navy of the North German Confederation, formed
North_German_Federal_Navy
Eastern territories lost by Germany after World War II in Europe
for the dissolved Holy Roman Empire the German Confederation (German: Deutscher Bund), an association of 39 German-speaking states in Central Europe under
Former eastern territories of Germany
Former_eastern_territories_of_Germany
Title under the German Confederation
Bundespräsidium (German: [ˈbʊndəs.pʁɛˌziːdi̯ʊm], roughly chairmanship of the federation) was a title under the German Confederation (1815–1848, 1851–1866)
Bundespräsidium
The list of German ambassadors in Brazil contains the highest-ranking representatives of the North German Confederation, the German Empire and the Federal
List of ambassadors of Germany to Brazil
List_of_ambassadors_of_Germany_to_Brazil
German Empire's highest legislative body
predecessor of the German Empire, the North German Confederation (1867–1870), had a Bundesrat that was carried over to the newly united Germany with little change
Bundesrat_(German_Empire)
Bilateral relations
Austro-Prussian War the North German Confederation was established in 1866 with the United States recognizing the Confederation in 1867. Formal diplomatic
North German Confederation–United States relations
North_German_Confederation–United_States_relations
System of government from 1871 to 1918
Weimar Republic. The Monarch of Germany was created with the proclamation of the President of the North German Confederation and the King of Prussia, Wilhelm
Monarchy_of_Germany
Name for the German state (1871–1945)
German Reich (lit. 'German Empire' or 'German Realm', from German: Deutsches Reich) was the constitutional name for the German nation state that existed
German_Reich
Elections to the Constituent Reichstag of the North German Confederation were held on 12 February 1867, with run-off elections during the following weeks
February 1867 North German federal election
February_1867_North_German_federal_election
1866–1871 consolidation of German states
adoption of the North German Constitution. The process symbolically concluded when the south German states joined the North German Confederation with the ceremonial
Unification_of_Germany
functions of the North German Confederation was to handle the mail and issue postage stamps, which it began doing, by means of the North German Postal Union
Postage stamps and postal history of the North German Confederation
Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_the_North_German_Confederation
Bilateral relations
The German Confederation was also led by Austria from 1815 to 1866. In 1866 Austria was firstly separated from Germany and German Confederation was dissolved
Austria–Germany_relations
German state (1815–1918)
member state of the German Confederation and became a federated state of the North German Confederation and finally of the German Empire in 1871. Like
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Grand_Duchy_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Swedish Pomerania with Stralsund from Sweden. The Prussian-led North German Confederation, founded in 1866, was combined with the southern states of Baden
Territorial evolution of Germany
Territorial_evolution_of_Germany
Unsuccessful attempt of creating a unified German state in 1848 in the era of revolutions
German states within the German Confederation to create a German nation-state. It was created in the spring of 1848 during the German revolutions by the Frankfurt
German_Empire_(1848–1849)
(1930s–1945) Pennant for the German Car Club (?–1945) Pennant for the German Aeronautic Union (1933–1937) Pennant for the German Canoeing Association [de]
List_of_German_flags
Geographic region in Europe
culture of the cities in northern Germany. Northern Germany corresponds to the territory of the North German Confederation in the 19th century. The boundary
Northern_Germany
relations with the United Kingdom, alongside the German Confederation (1815–1866) and North German Confederation (1867–1871). 1671: establishment of diplomatic
List of ambassadors of Germany to the United Kingdom
List_of_ambassadors_of_Germany_to_the_United_Kingdom
1870 battle of the Franco-Prussian War
forces. The combined German forces under King Wilhelm I were the Prussian First and Second Armies of the North German Confederation with 210 infantry battalions
Battle_of_Gravelotte
Land warfare branch of the German Empire
1870, the North German Confederation also entered into conventions on military matters with states that were not members of the confederation, namely Bavaria
Imperial_German_Army
representatives of the German states Bundesrat. When in 1870–71 the North German Confederation was transformed into the German Empire, the preamble said
Names_of_Germany
Chancellor of Germany from 1871 to 1890
defeat in 1866, he replaced the German Confederation with the North German Confederation, which aligned the smaller North German states with Prussia while excluding
Otto_von_Bismarck
List of German ambassadors in Greece contains the highest-ranking representatives of the North German Confederation, the German Empire, the Federal Republic
List of ambassadors of Germany to Greece
List_of_ambassadors_of_Germany_to_Greece
Following the Austro-Prussian War, the German Confederation was dissolved and the North German Confederation was established under the leadership of
History_of_Germany
Member of the Reichstag of the North German Confederation
was a lawyer, a landowner, and a member of the Reichstag of the North German Confederation. Dekowski was born in Grabowo, which at the time was part of the
Feliks_Dekowski
German state (1815–1918)
member state of the German Confederation and became a federated state of the North German Confederation and finally of the German Empire upon the unification
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Grand_Duchy_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Most German chancellors have been followers of a Christian church. German society has been affected by a Catholic-Protestant divide since the Protestant
Religious affiliations of chancellors of Germany
Religious_affiliations_of_chancellors_of_Germany
German state (1815–1918)
Oldenburg (German: Großherzogtum Oldenburg, also known as Holstein-Oldenburg) was a grand duchy within the German Confederation, North German Confederation and
Grand_Duchy_of_Oldenburg
German duchy
Prussia, within the North German Confederation (1867–71). In 1871 Saxe-Lauenburg became a component state of united Germany (German Empire). 1865–76: William;
Saxe-Lauenburg
City-state in Germany (1226–1937)
became one of 39 sovereign states of the German Confederation. Lübeck joined the North German Confederation in 1867. The following year Lübeck sold its
Free_City_of_Lübeck
Chancellor of the North German Confederation (1867–1871) and of the German Empire (1871–1890) is counted as one continuous term. Chancellor of Germany Chancellor
List of chancellors of Germany by time in office
List_of_chancellors_of_Germany_by_time_in_office
the Constitution of the German Confederation (1871). It was based largely on the Constitution of the North German Confederation with the addition of agreements
Timeline_of_the_German_Empire
Military unit
in 1867 when Prussia joined the North German Confederation, and its naval forces were absorbed into the North German Federal Navy. Brandenburg–Prussia
Prussian_Navy
Peace treaty between Prussia and the Austrian Empire
German states. The German Confederation was abolished. Five days prior to the Peace of Prague, the North German Confederation had been formed as a military
Peace_of_Prague_(1866)
German Emperor from 1871 to 1888
In 1867, the North German Confederation was created as a federation (federally organised state) of the North German and Central German states under the
Wilhelm_I
Telegram sent by Prussian king Wilhelm I to Otto Von Bismarck
managed to expel Austria from the German Confederation, to set up and dominate the North German Confederation (north of the Main) and to secure Prussian
Ems_dispatch
administration of the district of Pr. Eylau (Landrat) and member of the North German Confederation parliament and the Reichstag from 1867 - 1873. He was also a member
Karl Georg Otto Willibald von Kalckstein
Karl_Georg_Otto_Willibald_von_Kalckstein
Elections to the Reichstag of the North German Confederation were held on 31 August 1867, with run-off elections during the following weeks. The National
August 1867 North German federal election
August_1867_North_German_federal_election
German state from 1525 to 1947
Prussia (/ˈprʌʃə/; German: Preußen [ˈpʁɔʏsn̩] ; Old Prussian: Prūsija) was a German state centred on the North European Plain. It originated from the
Prussia
Office of the Federal Chancellor of Germany
the North German foreign office. At that occasion, the Bundeskanzleramt lost some tasks to the foreign office. When the North German Confederation became
Federal Chancellery of Germany
Federal_Chancellery_of_Germany
Napoleonic union of German client states
of the Rhine, simply known as the Confederation of the Rhine or Rhine Confederation, was a confederation of German client states established at the behest
Confederation_of_the_Rhine
British diplomat and colonial administrator (1817–1904)
administrator. He was Ambassador to Prussia from 1865 to 1868, to the North German Confederation from 1868 to 1871 and to the Russian Empire from 1871 to 1879
Lord_Augustus_Loftus
North German Confederation since 1868. The German Empire appointed envoys to Copenhagen since 1871. During the occupation by the German Reich from 1940
List of ambassadors of Germany to Denmark
List_of_ambassadors_of_Germany_to_Denmark
German colonies from 1884 to 1920
to show the flag of the North German Confederation. At the personal urging of Prince Adalbert, the commander of the North German Federal Navy, and without
German_colonial_empire
the North German Confederation. The Prussian Foreign Ministry, established in 1870, had already been renamed the Foreign Office of the North German Confederation
Federal_ministry_(Germany)
Subdivisions 1815–1947
German-speaking Europe. The German Confederation collapsed with Austria's defeat and was replaced by the Prussia-dominated North German Confederation
Provinces_of_Prussia
Saxon duchy held by the Ernestine line of the Wettin dynasty in Thuringia, Germany
George II, after which Saxe-Meiningen was admitted to join the North German Confederation. By 1910, the duchy had grown to 2,468 km2 (953 sq mi) and 278
Saxe-Meiningen
1871 in the Palace of Versailles. The North German Confederation had already officially adopted the name "German Reich" in its Constitution by 1 January
Day of the founding of the German Empire
Day_of_the_founding_of_the_German_Empire
Union of sovereign states linked by treaty
A confederation (also known as a confederacy or league) is a political union of sovereign states or chiefdoms united for purposes of common action. Usually
Confederation
Historic state of Germany
after the empire's dissolution joined the Confederation of the Rhine in 1807 and the German Confederation in 1815. In 1905 Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt had
Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
German duchy (1815–1918)
19th-century history of Germany, the duchy was part of the German Confederation, the North German Confederation and from 1871 the German Empire. It was disestablished
Duchy_of_Brunswick
Causes of 1870–1871 war
and formed the North German Confederation with other German territories. Prussia then turned its attention towards the south of Germany, where it sought
Causes of the Franco-Prussian War
Causes_of_the_Franco-Prussian_War
National symbol of Germany
based on the Hanseatic flags, used as the flag of the North German Confederation and the German Empire. The Weimar Republic in 1919 opted to re-introduce
National_colours_of_Germany
German Empress in 1888
the North German Confederation and those of South Germany (Bavaria, Baden, Württemberg and Hesse-Darmstadt) proclaimed Wilhelm I as hereditary German Emperor
Victoria,_Princess_Royal
Region in which Upper German dialects are spoken
influence of Prussia (Northern Germany) and Austria (Southern Germany) within the German Confederation (1815–1866) was known as the "Main line" (Mainlinie, after
Southern_Germany
Historical German state from 1809 to 1920
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (German: Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach) was a German state, created as a duchy in 1809 by the merger of the Ernestine duchies of Saxe-Weimar
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
Economic union of German states (1834–1919)
among the German states. By 1866, the Zollverein included most of the German states. The Zollverein was not part of the German Confederation (1815–1866)
Zollverein
Mid-19th century debate about the unification of Germany
inhabited by Germans.[page needed] From 1815 to 1866, about 37 independent German-speaking states existed within the German Confederation. The Großdeutsche
German_question
Principality in the Holy Roman Empire and Germany
state of its successors: the Confederation of the Rhine, the German Confederation, the North German Confederation, and the German Empire. After the abolition
Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Principality_of_Waldeck_and_Pyrmont
1867 Franco-Prussian diplomatic dispute
of Prague, dissolved the German Confederation in favour of a Prussian-dominated organisation, the North German Confederation. Assuming that Bismarck would
Luxembourg_Crisis
Horse racing venue in Horn, Hamburg, Germany
Hamburg U-Bahn. List of German flat horse races List of horse racing venues by capacity "Idee 140. Deutsches Derby" (in German). Hamburger Abendblatt.
Horner_Rennbahn
German principality (1647–1918)
principality; from 1871 it was a state within the German Empire. In 1913, it was the least populous state in the German Empire. The capital was Bückeburg, while
Schaumburg-Lippe
Topics referred to by the same term
Kingdom of Germany (medieval) Holy Roman Empire German Confederation (1815–1848, 1850–1866) German Empire (1848–1849) North German Confederation (1866–1871)
Germany_(disambiguation)
European political entity (800/962–1806)
until 1866 when Prussia founded the North German Confederation, a forerunner of the German Empire which united the German-speaking territories outside of
Holy_Roman_Empire
Passport issued to German citizens
nowadays constitute the present-day territory of Germany were first enacted by the North German Confederation on 12 October 1867. During the First World War
German_passport
German monarchy in Central Europe (1806–1918)
Saxony. It joined the Confederation of the Rhine after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, later joining the German Confederation after Napoleon was
Kingdom_of_Saxony
January Uprising participant, and a member of the Reichstag of the North German Confederation. Czarliński was born in Chwarzno as the eldest son of Felicjan
Emil_Czarliński
Historical political party in Germany
The Lassallean General German Workers' Association (German: Lassallescher Allgemeiner Deutscher Arbeiterverein, LADAV) was a German Lassallean political
Lassallean General German Workers' Association
Lassallean_General_German_Workers'_Association
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NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
NORTH GERMAN-CONFEDERATION
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