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Type of surgery for treating obesity
Intestinal bypass is a bariatric surgery performed on patients with morbid obesity to create an irreversible weight loss, when implementing harsh restrictions
Intestinal_bypass
Restriction of blood flow to the small intestine resulting in injury
surgical thrombectomy Intestinal bypass Trans-femoral antegrade intestinal angioplasty and stenting Open retrograde intestinal angioplasty stenting Trans-catheter
Intestinal_ischemia
Medical condition
gastrointestinal disorders like Whipple's disease, celiac disease, and intestinal bypass surgery for severe obesity can also cause joint involvement. The pathogenesis
Enteropathic_arthropathy
American surgeon and research scientist
1954, at the suggestion of Arnold Kremen, he performed an intestinal or jejunal-ileal bypass on two patients who were gaining weight and breaking apart
Edward_E._Mason
Type of bariatric surgery
fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies. This often comes after intestinal bypass procedures such as jejunoileal bypass (no longer performed) or biliopancreatic diversion/duodenal
Gastric_bypass_surgery
Medical condition
is sometimes used to try to shrink the cancerous mass. Other times intestinal bypass surgery is tried to reroute the stomach to intestine connection around
Duodenal_cancer
Medical condition
dermatosis–arthritis syndrome (BADAS), is a complication of jejunoileal bypass surgery consisting of flu-like symptoms (fever, malaise), multiple painful
Bowel-associated dermatosis–arthritis syndrome
Bowel-associated_dermatosis–arthritis_syndrome
Surgical weight-loss procedure
persistence of soluble and absorbable oxalate in the colon. Patients with intestinal bypass develop diarrhea 4–6 times daily, the frequency of stooling varying
Jejunoileal_bypass
Skeletal disorder
ulcerative colitis, cystic fibrosis, surgery (after gastrectomy, intestinal bypass surgery or bowel resection) and severe liver disease (especially primary
Osteoporosis
Bariatric surgical technique
SADI-S (Single Anastomosis Duodeno–Ileal bypass with Sleeve gastrectomy) is a bariatric surgical technique to address metabolic disorders and to lose weight
SADI-S_surgery
Medical condition
and children is most commonly caused by surgery (intestinal resection). In those who undergo intestinal resection, approximately 15% eventually develop
Short_bowel_syndrome
dermatosis–arthritis syndrome (bowel bypass syndrome, bowel bypass syndrome without bowel bypass, intestinal bypass arthritis–dermatitis syndrome) Marshall
List_of_skin_conditions
Digestive system in humans
digestion has three stages: the cephalic phase, the gastric phase, and the intestinal phase. The first stage, the cephalic phase of digestion, begins with secretions
Human_digestive_system
Medical condition
symptoms of intestinal obstruction without any lesion in the intestinal lumen. Clinical features mimic those seen with mechanical intestinal obstructions
Intestinal_pseudo-obstruction
Medical condition
means it occurs suddenly and temporarily, and it only affects the colon. "Intestinal pseudo-obstruction" is a broad term that refers to any paralysis of the
Ogilvie_syndrome
Surgical procedure for management of obesity
gastric bypass. The risk of ulcers or narrowing of the gut due to intestinal strictures is less so with sleeve gastrectomy versus Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, but
Bariatric_surgery
Cancer of the colon or rectum
Mutations can be inherited or acquired, and most probably occur in the intestinal crypt stem cell. The most commonly mutated gene in all colorectal cancer
Colorectal_cancer
Surgical replacement of the small intestine
Intestine transplantation (intestinal transplantation, or small bowel transplantation) is the surgical replacement of the small intestine for chronic and
Intestine_transplantation
such as leukemia and Hodgkin's disease, end-stage kidney disease, intestinal bypass, chronic malabsorption syndromes, vitamin D deficiency, and low body
Risk_factors_for_tuberculosis
Surgical procedure
surface of the skin, or the surgical procedure which creates this opening. Intestinal waste passes out of the ileostomy and is collected in an external ostomy
Ileostomy
Medical condition
Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) is a very rare syndrome with chronic and recurrent symptoms that suggest intestinal obstruction in the absence
Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction
Chronic_intestinal_pseudo-obstruction
Pathologic lack of stomach acid production
inhibitors. Complications of achlorhydria most frequently include small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and the nutritional deficiencies that can result
Achlorhydria
Clinical symptom
jejunocecal anastomosis is made to allow intestinal contents to bypass the affected area. If surgery and bypass is not performed, there is a risk of rupture
Horse_colic
Vertebrate organ through which food passes to the stomach
Enterochromaffin-like cells Lower Small intestine Microanatomy Intestinal villi Microvilli Intestinal glands Enterocytes Enteroendocrine cells Goblet cells Paneth
Esophagus
Medical condition
symptoms due to the shift of fluid into the intestinal lumen, with plasma volume contraction and acute intestinal distention. Osmotic diarrhea, distension
Dumping_syndrome
Branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders
ulcer Malabsorption: Coeliac Tropical sprue Blind loop syndrome Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth Whipple's Short bowel syndrome Steatorrhea Milroy
Gastroenterology
Type of bariatric surgery
Stomach Intestinal Pylorus-Sparing (SIPS) surgery is a type of weight-loss surgery. It was developed in 2013 by two U.S. surgeons, Daniel Cottam from Utah
SIPS_surgery
Pinching of the intestine between the abdominal aorta and superior mesenteric artery
do not involve the creation of an intestinal anastomosis. The possible persistence of symptoms after surgical bypass can be traced to the remaining prominence
Superior mesenteric artery syndrome
Superior_mesenteric_artery_syndrome
Last part of the digestive system in vertebrates
are called the intestinal glands or colonic crypts. Micrograph of normal large instestinal crypts. Anatomy of normal large intestinal crypts The colon
Large_intestine
Medical condition
composition of the intestinal microbiota are an important environmental factor in the development of IBD. Detrimental changes in the intestinal microbiota induce
Inflammatory_bowel_disease
Medical condition
most commonly following re-activation of a latent focus of tuberculosis. Intestinal tuberculosis: Tuberculosis of the intestine can affect multiple areas
Abdominal_tuberculosis
Medical condition
fatigue, weight loss, vitamin deficiencies, intestinal obstruction due to bezoars, and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. There may also be poor
Gastroparesis
Medical condition
slaughtered plant-eating animals. Gastric phytobezoars are a form of intestinal blockage and are seen in those with poor gastric motility. The preferred
Phytobezoar
Parasitic disease that results in diarrhea
morphological changes to the microvillus, increased intestinal permeability, and programmed cell death of small intestinal epithelial cells. Both trophozoites and
Giardiasis
Surgical weight-loss procedure involving reduction of stomach size
"Differences in Alimentary Glucose Absorption and Intestinal Disposal of Blood Glucose After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass vs Sleeve Gastrectomy". Gastroenterology
Sleeve_gastrectomy
Medical intervention
to complications including infections, hemorrhage, strictures, ulcers, intestinal obstruction, thromboembolism and malnutrition. "jejunojejunostomy" – via
Jejunojejunostomy
Delivery of medication via the rectum
induce a strong vasoconstriction in the rectal vasculature and lead to intestinal ischemia. As with illicit psychoactive drugs in general, risks connected
Rectal_administration
Connection or opening between two things
surgically (anastomosed). Examples include arterial anastomosis in bypass surgery, intestinal anastomosis after a piece of intestine has been resected, Roux-en-Y
Anastomosis
Anti-microbial epithelial cell of the small intestine
the cecum and appendix. They lie interspersed between intestinal stem cells in the intestinal glands (also called crypts of Lieberkühn) and under the
Paneth_cell
Injury due to pressure difference between gas filled space and adjoining tissue
fractures) Genital squeeze and associated urinary complications of P-valve use Intestinal barotrauma is caused by over-expansion of gas trapped in the intestines
Barotrauma
Operation to remove all or part of the colon
stapler is typically used to cut across the colon to prevent spillage of intestinal contents into the peritoneal cavity. Colectomy as treatment for colorectal
Colectomy
Compulsive eating of non-food items
development. In addition, it can cause surgical emergencies to address intestinal obstructions, as well as more subtle symptoms such as nutritional deficiencies
Pica_(disorder)
Insufficient level of copper in the body, leading to anaemia and nervous symptoms
copper deficiency is a remote gastrointestinal surgery, such as gastric bypass surgery, due to malabsorption of copper, or zinc toxicity. On the other
Copper_deficiency
British surgeon (1856–1943)
membranotomies", putatively releasing intestinal adhesions. Wherever apparently possible, Lane replaced colon bypass and colectomy with pericolic membranotomy
Sir William Arbuthnot Lane, 1st Baronet
Sir_William_Arbuthnot_Lane,_1st_Baronet
Medical condition
disease Biological competition for vitamin B12 by diverticulosis, fistula, intestinal anastomosis, or infection by the marine parasite Diphyllobothrium latum
Megaloblastic_anemia
Vitamin used in animal cell metabolism
antacids, and interaction with metformin. Elderly people – due to impaired intestinal absorption – and children, premenopausal women, and pregnant women whose
Vitamin_B12
Surgical procedure in which a hole is cut into the colon and stoma is placed
People with colostomies must wear an ostomy pouching system to collect intestinal waste. Ordinarily, the pouch must be emptied or changed a couple of times
Colostomy
Dopaminergic medication
or benserazide. Levodopa is taken by mouth, by inhalation, through an intestinal tube, or by administration into fat (as foslevodopa). Side effects of
Levodopa
Surgically created intestinal reservoir that restores anal evacuation
pouch procedure, the pouch component is a surgically constructed internal intestinal reservoir; usually situated near where the rectum would normally be. It
Ileo-anal_pouch
Organ system in vertebrates complementary to the circulatory system
Nutrients in food are absorbed via intestinal villi (greatly enlarged in the picture) to blood and lymph. Long-chain fatty acids (and other lipids with
Lymphatic_system
Enterosorbent
microcirculation processes in the intestinal mucosa are restored, and so are the intestinal mucosa and the functions of the intestinal barrier (more). PMSPH is
Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate
Polymethylsiloxane_polyhydrate
Medical condition
adhesion molecules, which facilitate homing of intestinal T cells to the liver. Additionally, intestinal microbiota may produce pathogen-associated molecular
Cholestasis
Digestive organ
drain the stomach's tissue fluid into the lymphatic system through the intestinal lymph trunk, to the cisterna chyli. Like the other parts of the gastrointestinal
Stomach
Peptide hormone involved in appetite regulation
A, Taché Y (June 2011). "Interaction between gastric and upper small intestinal hormones in the regulation of hunger and satiety: ghrelin and cholecystokinin
Ghrelin
American heart surgeon
known for his expertise in aortic and mitral valve repair, coronary artery bypass surgery, aneurysm surgery, and heart failure management. In 2017, he was
Robert_E._Michler
Minimally invasive operation within the abdominal or pelvic cavities
robot performed the surgery on the soft tissue of a pig. It succeeded at intestinal anastomosis, a procedure that involves connecting two ends of an intestine
Laparoscopy
Disease found in young children
in Henoch–Schönlein purpura, such as: intestinal obstruction, colon swelling, intestinal ischemia, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, and acute abdomen.
Kawasaki_disease
South African cardiac surgeon (1922–2001)
experimenting on dogs, Barnard developed a remedy for the infant defect of intestinal atresia. His technique saved the lives of ten babies in Cape Town and
Christiaan_Barnard
Weight-loss surgery
favorable that some surgeons in Europe are performing the "switch" or intestinal surgery on non-obese patients to cure diabetes. Novel operations are geared
Duodenal_switch
Medical examination of the large intestine from the rectum to the sigmoid colon
colon and rectum. With flexible sigmoidoscopy, the physician can see intestinal bleeding, inflammation, abnormal growths, and ulcers in the descending
Sigmoidoscopy
Peptide released from cells in the ileum and colon in response to feeding
vegetables, and whole grains, consumed, increase the speed of transit of intestinal chyme into the ileum, to raise PYY3-36, and induce satiety. Peptide YY
Peptide_YY
Medical condition
severely compromised intestinal function, those undergoing total parenteral nutrition, those who have had gastrointestinal bypass surgery, and also in
Selenium_deficiency
Chemical compound
In our own survey of IPA production by representative members of the intestinal flora, only Clostridium sporogenes was found to produce IPA in culture
3-Indolepropionic_acid
Medical use of laser to cut tissues
lesions, and for photorejuvenation. The laser surgery for dermatology often bypasses the skin surface. The principle of laser surgery for dermatologic problems
Laser_surgery
Infrequent or difficult bowel movements
anal sphincter damage or malformation and post-surgical changes. Extra-intestinal masses such as other malignancies can also lead to constipation from external
Constipation
Chronic disease of the liver, characterized by fibrosis
is increased in cirrhosis. Vasoactive intestinal peptide is increased as blood is shunted into the intestinal system because of portal hypertension.
Cirrhosis
Inflammation of the pancreas
with pancreatitis have damage to the gut barrier, allowing gut bacteria to bypass this barrier and cause infection. Some species of gut bacteria are also
Pancreatitis
American author (1941–2021)
Rice underwent gastric bypass surgery shortly after his death and shed 103 pounds in 2003. Rice nearly died again from an intestinal blockage or bowel obstruction
Anne_Rice
the town of Harpers Ferry. The canal was constructed to enable boats to bypass rapids on the river, and also channel water to drive machinery. In the nineteenth
Virginius Island, West Virginia
Virginius_Island,_West_Virginia
Biological process of breaking down food
is helped by the secretions of bile, pancreatic juice and intestinal juice. The intestinal walls are lined with villi, and their epithelial cells are
Digestion
Species of protozoan parasite
infecting epithelial cells of the cat's small intestine. Inside these intestinal cells, the parasites undergo sexual development and reproduction, producing
Toxoplasma_gondii
Reduced ability of blood to carry oxygen
occur as a result of an intestinal disorder such as inflammatory bowel disease or celiac disease, or surgery such as a gastric bypass. In low income communities
Anemia
Surgical procedure to open the abdominal cavity
abdomen) Pick up peritoneum, confirm that there is no bowel adhesion (intestinal adhesion) Nick peritoneum Insert finger beneath the wound to make sure
Laparotomy
Lack of red blood cells due to vitamin B12 deficiency
myeloproliferative disorders, liver disease, transcobalamin II, or small intestinal bacterial overgrowth are present. Low levels of serum vitamin B12 may
Pernicious_anemia
System of procedure codes within ICD-9 Clinical Modification
interleukin Injection of aldesleukin (00.16) Pressurized treatment of venous bypass graft [conduit] with pharmaceutical substance Ex-vivo treatment of vessel
ICD-9-CM_Volume_3
Use of endoscopy and fluoroscopy to treat and diagnose digestive issues
significantly increases the risk for PEP to 17.8% and to 5.5% respectively. Intestinal perforation is a risk of any gastroenterologic endoscopic procedure, and
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Endoscopic_retrograde_cholangiopancreatography
Medical intervention
Partial ileal bypass surgery is a surgical procedure which involves shortening the ileum to shorten the total small intestinal length. First introduced
Partial_ileal_bypass_surgery
Medical condition
Severe hypertriglyceridemia Scorpion venom Chinese liver fluke Ischemia from bypass surgery Heart valve surgery Fat necrosis Pregnancy Infections other than
Acute_pancreatitis
Medical condition where fat accumulates in the liver
nutrition, severe weight loss, refeeding syndrome, jejunoileal bypass, gastric bypass, jejunal diverticulosis with bacterial overgrowth Drugs and toxins
Fatty_liver_disease
Main nerve of the parasympathetic nervous system
vocalization, swallowing, heart rate, respiration, gastric secretion, and intestinal motility). Hence, most of the signs and symptoms of vagus nerve dysfunction
Vagus_nerve
Land warfare involving static fortification of lines
armoured warfare and combined arms tactics permitted static lines to be bypassed and defeated, leading to the decline of trench warfare after the war. Following
Trench_warfare
Diagnostic endoscopic procedure
allows sampling of 1 to 3 mm pieces of tissue under direct vision. The intestinal mucosa heals quickly from such biopsies. Clinical practice varies with
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Internal, blood-borne infection by fungi, including yeasts
(see e.g. candidiasis) Other risk factors are: Dialysis Diabetes Lowered intestinal flora Suppressed immune system Use of yeast probiotics Central venous
Fungemia
Natural plant polysaccharides
absorption and possibly magnesium absorption, while promoting the growth of intestinal bacteria. Chicory inulin is reported to increase absorption of calcium
Inulin
Brain disease resulting from liver failure
that ammonia and other waste products are generated and converted by intestinal bacteria, and killing these bacteria would reduce the generation of these
Hepatic_encephalopathy
Irregular beating of the atria of the heart
to warfarin, although dabigatran is associated with a higher risk of intestinal bleeding. Direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC), previously called "new", "novel"
Atrial_fibrillation
Path by which a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance is taken into the body
administration is affected by the amount of drug that is absorbed across the intestinal epithelium and first-pass metabolism. The oral mucosa is the mucous membrane
Route_of_administration
Liver bypass by the circulatory system
(medical subject heading term; PSS), also known as a liver shunt, is a bypass of the liver by the body's circulatory system. It can be either a congenital
Congenital portosystemic shunt
Congenital_portosystemic_shunt
Abdominal pain
revascularization and treatment like stents, transaortic endarterectomy, or bypassing the arteries. Abdominal angina often has a one-year delay between symptoms
Abdominal_angina
John C. Butler-class destroyer escort (1944–1944)
in the gun's breech. Carr was found dying at his station from a severe intestinal wound, begging for help to load the last round he was holding into the
USS Samuel B. Roberts (DE-413)
USS_Samuel_B._Roberts_(DE-413)
American theoretical physicist (1904–1967)
standing in physics on the basis of independent study, allowing him to bypass basic courses in favor of advanced ones. He was attracted to experimental
J._Robert_Oppenheimer
Order of reptiles
have a cloaca, a single chamber and outlet near the tail into which the intestinal, urinary and genital tracts open. It houses the penis in males and the
Crocodilia
Natural gum obtained from Acacia trees
function via modulating the release of some inflammatory mediators Improving intestinal barrier function, preventing colon cancer, and alleviating symptoms of
Gum_arabic
Medical diagnostic method
Double-contrast barium enema Human intestinal tract, as imaged via double-contrast barium enema Purpose radiography which uses 2 forms of contrast for
Double-contrast_barium_enema
Medical condition
thereafter. Gastrointestinal obstruction Pyloric stenosis Hirschprung disease Intestinal atresia Meconium ileus/plug Impaired Conjugated Causes Crigler–Najjar
Neonatal_jaundice
Historic migration route spanning Independence, MO–Oregon City, OR
dead body. Other common diseases along the trail included dysentery, an intestinal infection that causes diarrhea containing blood or mucus, and typhoid
Oregon_Trail
Pharmacological measurement
via routes other than intravenous, its bioavailability is lower due to intestinal epithelium absorption and first-pass metabolism. Thereby, mathematically
Bioavailability
Disorder resulting from low blood levels of vitamin B12
Risk factors may occur possibly more in elderly people due to impaired intestinal absorption, and in children, premenopausal women, and pregnant women,
Vitamin_B12_deficiency
Abnormal increase in cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain
Signs and symptoms vary depending on the site of migration. For example, intestinal migrations may present with abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting, especially
Hydrocephalus
Medical test for patients with vitamin B12 deficiency
was to determine how well a patient is able to absorb B12 from their intestinal tract. The test is now considered obsolete and is rarely performed, and
Schilling_test
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
Girl/Female
English American
noble.
Boy/Male
Indian
The opener
Boy/Male
Shakespearean
King John' James Jurney, servant to Lady Faulconbridge. 'King Richard III' Sir James Tyrrel....
Boy/Male
Arabic
Friend
Girl/Female
Tamil
Kavip Priya | கவிப பà¯à®°à®¿à®¯Â
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Gift of God
Girl/Female
Muslim
Sweet. Pleasant.
Biblical
good victory
Boy/Male
Biblical
Returned, turned back, a spark.
Girl/Female
Tamil
My father is a gift
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
INTESTINAL BYPASS
n.
An intestinal concretion.
n.
An inflammation of the intestines.
n.
An intestine; especially, an intestine stuffed with meat, etc.; a sausage.
n.
Disease of the intestines.
a.
Internal with regard to a state or country; domestic; not foreign; -- applied usually to that which is evil; as, intestine disorders, calamities, etc.
a.
Of or pertaining to the spleen and intestine; as, the lieno-intestinal vein of the frog.
n. pl.
Intestinal worms. See Helminthes.
a.
Good against intestinal worms.
a.
The bowels; entrails; viscera.
pl.
of Intestine
v. i.
To go through the intestines.
n.
Pain in the intestines; colic.
n.
A treatise upon, or description of, the intestinal glands.
a.
Done by intention or design; intended; designed; as, the act was intentional, not accidental.
a.
Of or pertaining to the intestines of an animal; as, the intestinal tube; intestinal digestion; intestinal ferments.
n.
An intestinal worm, or wormlike intestinal parasite; one of the Helminthes.
n.
A medicine which destroys intestinal worms; a worm killer.
a.
Alt. of Interspinous
a.
That part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus. See Illust. of Digestive apparatus.
a.
Of or pertaining to the enteron, or alimentary canal; intestinal.