Search references for DATIVE SHIFT. Phrases containing DATIVE SHIFT
See searches and references containing DATIVE SHIFT!DATIVE SHIFT
Shifting sentence forms with two-object verbs
linguistics, dative shift refers to a pattern in which the subcategorization of a verb can take on two alternating forms, the oblique dative form or the
Dative_shift
Grammatical voice
languages, the two are realized identically. A similar construction known as dative shift, though different from true applicatives, occurs in other languages.
Applicative_voice
Subject and predicate in sentences
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Predicate_(grammar)
Verb which takes a subject and two objects
these sentences to be written with a preposition (to or for): (See also Dative shift) He gave ten dollars to Mary. He passed the ball to Paul. Jean read the
Ditransitive_verb
Grammatical case
is then used for the oblique case, which covers the roles of accusative, dative and objects of a preposition. The genitive case is then usually called the
Nominative_case
Grammatical concept
the accusative case, while the latter in the dative or allative case. Because of the structure of dative words in Hungarian, indirect objects are rather
Object_(grammar)
Terms describing information structure in linguistics
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Topic_and_comment
Property of items within the grammar of a language
rosae, rosae, rosam, rosa, rosā ("rose", in the nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative and ablative). Categories can also pertain to sentence
Grammatical_category
Property regarding whether a lexical item denotes a transitive object
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Transitivity_(grammar)
Grammatical category
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Grammatical_person
Inflection of words according to number, gender, and/or case
singular, dual, plural), case (e.g. nominative, accusative, genitive, or dative), gender (e.g. masculine, feminine, or neuter), and a number of other grammatical
Declension
Grammatical case
instrumental case were taken over by the dative, so that the Greek dative has functions belonging to the Proto-Indo-European dative, instrumental, and locative. This
Instrumental_case
Grammatical category for verbs
such as the same form for passive and reflexive. Anticausative verb Dative shift Deponent verb Description Diathesis alternation English passive voice
Voice_(grammar)
Categorization of nouns and modifiers by function
the nominative, accusative (including functions formerly handled by the dative), and genitive cases. They are used with personal pronouns: subjective case
Grammatical_case
Grammatical number
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Plural
Grammatical way of constructing a sentence
The dative construction is a grammatical way of constructing a sentence using the dative case. A sentence is also said to be in dative construction if
Dative_construction
Linguistic system of noun classification
gender shifts are sometimes correlated with meaning shifts, and sometimes yield doublets with no difference in meaning. Moreover, gender shifts sometimes
Grammatical_gender
Linguistic category of nouns
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Noun_class
Part of a sentence
as the subject in this sentence. Certain verbs in German also require a dative or accusative object instead of a nominative subject, e.g. Mir me-DAT graut
Subject_(grammar)
Semantic feature of noun phrases in linguistics
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Definiteness
Whether a verb presents an action/event as having an endpoint
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Telicity
Anaphoric pronoun
dative cases are different, the speaker must know whether the verb is reflexive accusative or reflexive dative. There are very few reflexive dative verbs
Reflexive_pronoun
Grammatical construction
and constructions Valence increasing Causative Applicative Benefactive Dative shift Valence decreasing Passive Antipassive Impersonal passive Anticausative
Passive_voice
Noun or noun phrase whose quantity is discrete and usually an integer
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Count_noun
State of standing out as unusual
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Markedness
Linguistic theory giving noun phrases semantic roles
these studies on semantic aspects and how they affect syntax was part of a shift away from Chomsky's syntactic-centered approach, and in particular the notion
Thematic_relation
Phrase that can be removed, preserving grammatical correctness
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Adjunct_(grammar)
Cause or initiator of an event
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Agent_(grammar)
Grammatical feature of certain languages
subject of transitive verbs), and the dative (the case for the indirect object of a transitive verb). A dative (along with the absolutive) can also be
Polypersonal_agreement
Words that measure quantities
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Measure_word
Type of noun referring to collections as a unit
either singular or plural verb forms depending on context and the metonymic shift that it implies, while in some other forms of English the verb agreement
Collective_noun
Grammatical unit
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Tagmeme
Semantic way in which a verb is structured in relation to time
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Lexical_aspect
Word or phrase necessary to complete an expression
English Language assigns the term "predicative complement" to both uses and shifts the terminological distinction to the verb: Ed seemed quite competent: —
Complement_(linguistics)
Process of word formation, by alteration to express grammatical categories
derivation. Declensional endings depend on case (nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, locative, instrumental, or vocative), number (singular, plural
Inflection
Linguistic terminology
must appear with the correct case markings (e.g. nominative, accusative, dative, genitive, etc.) imposed on them by their predicate. The semantic arguments
Argument_(linguistics)
Analysis of sentence structure
associated with n-ary branching, certain phenomena (e.g. inversion and shifting) do not result in discontinuities, a fact that reduces the role that the
Branching_(linguistics)
Aspect of linguistics representing subordinate relationships between things
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Possession_(linguistics)
Verb that entails a transitive object
and constructions Valence increasing Causative Applicative Benefactive Dative shift Valence decreasing Passive Antipassive Impersonal passive Anticausative
Transitive_verb
Grammatical category which conveys surprise
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Mirativity
Noun whose quantity is treated as an undifferentiated unit
that seen with collective nouns, which is the result of the metonymical shift between the group and its (both grammatically and etically) discrete constituents
Mass_noun
Phenomenon whereby language is used to discuss possible situations
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Modality_(semantics)
Verb that does not entail a direct object
by him in I was hugged by him—for example, Dyirbal puts the agent in the dative case, and Basque retains the agent in the absolutive). In many languages
Intransitive_verb
Attitude or emotion of an utterance
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Affect_(linguistics)
Whether a word specifies the time/location/quantity of what it references or not
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Boundedness_(linguistics)
Type of grammatical voice
ergative to absolutive and puts the former absolutive (the woman) into dative case has to be used: baji M-ABS jaɽa man-ABS bani-ɲu come-NFUT baɡun F-DAT
Antipassive_voice
Grammatical case
the clause. This meaning is often incorporated through dative case. In Latin, this type of dative is called the dativus commodi. Basque has a benefactive
Benefactive_case
Number and type of arguments controlled by a linguistic predicate
and constructions Valence increasing Causative Applicative Benefactive Dative shift Valence decreasing Passive Antipassive Impersonal passive Anticausative
Valency_(linguistics)
Semantic feature of noun phrases
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Specificity_(linguistics)
Social status and privilege as a grammatical function in many languages
29–30, 33, 39–41, 60–65 ISBN 0-8248-2602-7 Errington, James Joseph (1998). Shifting languages: interaction and identity in Javanese Indonesia. Studies in the
Honorifics_(linguistics)
Grammatical number
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Singulative_number
Linguistic encoding of personal knowledge
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Egophoricity
Morphological form of a noun
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Construct_state
Grammatical feature of verbs
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Grammatical_mood
Linguistic phenomenon whereby a language allows multiple cases suffixed on the same head
morpheme independent of the inherent dative case and allows noun phrases in the structure. The case of the dative subject itself is calimed to be inherently
Suffixaufnahme
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Contrast_(linguistics)
Grammatical case denoting accompaniment
only when the companion is in accusative and singular or when it is in dative and plural. Otherwise the co-ordinating conjunction un is used. un and Nelda
Comitative_case
Grammatical aspect denoting that a verb's action or participants is/are plural
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Pluractionality
Grammatical category expressing how a verb extends over time
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Grammatical_aspect
Grammatical category indicating truth or falsehood
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Affirmation_and_negation
Type of grammatical construction
that agrees with the dependent. In some languages, this construction has shifted to the more normal situation to agree linking words by having agreement
Genitive_construction
Any characteristic used to classify a phoneme or word
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Feature_(linguistics)
Linguistic notion of claims' support
In W. L. Chafe & J. Nichols (Eds.) (pp. 3–28). Jakobson, Roman. (1990). Shifters and verbal categories. In On language (pp. 386–392). Cambridge, MA: Harvard
Evidentiality
Grammatical and/or semantic category of nouns
hierarchies are not static; cultural factors or temporary discourse contexts can shift these classifications. Although animacy distinctions appear universally
Animacy
Singular, feminine, third-person pronoun
singular in the 12th century. Her developed out of the feminine singular dative and genitive forms. The older pronoun had the following forms: The evolution
She_(pronoun)
Morphological feature marking the gender of the addresee
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Allocutive_agreement
Grammatical system of a language that covers the expression of tense, aspect, and mood
intransitive verbs of motion) plus a past participle. These forms are used to shift back the time of an event relative to the time from which the event is viewed
Tense–aspect–mood
Expression of time reference in grammar
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Grammatical_tense
Grammatical category for new or contrastive information
-type-shifting, A entails the existential F-closure of U. The operation in (16b) can apply to any constituent. ∃ {\displaystyle \exists } -type-shifting "is
Focus_(linguistics)
Verb that is both transitive and intransitive
and constructions Valence increasing Causative Applicative Benefactive Dative shift Valence decreasing Passive Antipassive Impersonal passive Anticausative
Ambitransitive_verb
Construction of verb compounds in some languages
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Serial_verb_construction
Verb voice that decreases the valency of an intransitive verb
about you" Likewise, the verb tełefonar "to phone / to ring up" takes a dative indirect object in Venetian (marked by a "to"), still it is often used in
Impersonal_passive_voice
Feature in the morphology or syntax of some languages
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs
Degrees_of_comparison_of_adjectives_and_adverbs
Grammatical category
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Associated_motion
Declensions in the Latvian language
declensions. There are seven cases: nominative (nominatīvs) genitive (ģenitīvs) dative (datīvs) accusative (akuzatīvs) instrumental (instrumentālis) locative (lokatīvs)
Latvian_declension
English language during the Middle Ages
inflects adjectives for the masculine accusative, genitive, and dative, the feminine dative, and the plural genitive. The Owl and the Nightingale adds a
Middle_English
Grammatical number in addition to singular and plural
admonishes those who write [δυσί (dysí) (dative, plural number) rather than the "correct" δυοῖν (dyoīn) (dative, dual number).[citation needed] The dual
Dual_(grammatical_number)
Aspect of verb grammar
rather than forcing or demanding it. However, if the object is marked in the dative case (ni), it expresses the idea that the causee was forced to perform the
Causative
Grammar of the Italian language
emphatic reasons. A somewhat similar situation is represented by the dative shift in English ditransitive verbs. Compare, for example, (emphasis in italic)
Italian_grammar
Creation of derived forms of a verb from its principal parts by inflection
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Grammatical_conjugation
Linguistic concept
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Universal_grinder
Sentence with two or more simultaneous agents and patients
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Reciprocal_construction
Verb whose direct object is the same as its subject
and constructions Valence increasing Causative Applicative Benefactive Dative shift Valence decreasing Passive Antipassive Impersonal passive Anticausative
Reflexive_verb
Grammatical distinction in pronouns and agreement
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Clusivity
Semantic role
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Patient_(grammar)
Type of marking in linguistics
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Pertensive
Type of word or affix that is used to accompany nouns
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Classifier_(linguistics)
Chemical bond theory
base, forming a dative bond. In the context of a specific chemical reaction between NH3 and Me3B, a lone pair from NH3 will form a dative bond with the
Lewis_acids_and_bases
Grammatical indication of whether an action was intentional or not
Similarly, in a non-volitional construction, the involitive verb assigns dative case, used to say an external force caused the action, (or accusative case)
Volition_(linguistics)
Linguistic phenomenon
subjects" are semantically motivated by the predicates of their clauses. Dative-subjects, for example, quite often correspond with predicates indicating
Quirky_subject
Use of grammar in a language to express number
Grammatical features Related to nouns Animacy Case Dative construction Dative shift Quirky subject Nominative Comitative Instrumental Classifier Measure
Grammatical_number
When a grammatical category forms a compound while retaining original syntactic function
occurring in the dative case, e.g. bana yardım etti "s/he helped me", with the first person singular pronoun ben "I" in the dative case bana "to me"
Incorporation_(linguistics)
"accusative" and "dative", these are functions rather than morphological cases in Modern English. That is, the form whom may play accusative or dative roles, as
History_of_English
Pronoun that indicates a relationship which is reciprocal
and constructions Valence increasing Causative Applicative Benefactive Dative shift Valence decreasing Passive Antipassive Impersonal passive Anticausative
Reciprocal_pronoun
Extinct Italic language of central Italy
" the dative-ablative plural "iouies," the dative singular "auie," the ablative singular "re," and the form "ri," which serves as both a dative or ablative
Umbrian_language
arguably contains secundative constructions, traditionally referred to as dative shift, however English is not a true secundative language, as neither the theme
Secundative_language
Form of the Greek language found in Homer
πεδίοιο, as well as πεδίου. Genitive and dative dual: ends in -οιϊν. Thus, ἵπποιϊν appears, rather than ἵπποιν. Dative plural: ends in -οισι(ν) and -οις. For
Homeric_Greek
Variety of West Central German
accusative, nominative, and dative, and two cases for nouns: the common case, with both accusative and nominative functions, and the dative case. There is no genitive
Pennsylvania_Dutch_language
additional distinction for direct object (accusative) or indirect object (dative), and for reflexivity as well. Several pronouns also have special forms
Personal_pronouns_in_Spanish
Hypothesis in linguistics
Other processes that cannot be applied to derived nominals include: Dative shift There-insertion: Inserting "there" into a derived nominal phrase. Transforming
Lexicalist_hypothesis
DATIVE SHIFT
DATIVE SHIFT
Male
Scottish
 Pet form of Scottish Gaelic Dà ibhidh, DAVIE means "beloved." Compare with another form of Davie.
Female
English
Pet form of English Katherine, KATIE means "pure."
Male
Native American
Native American Algonquin name ACHAK means "spirit."
Male
English
 English pet form of Hebrew David, DAVIE means "beloved." Compare with another form of Davie.
Male
Native American
Native American Sioux name CHAYTON means "falcon."
Male
Native American
Native American Algonquin name ASKOOK means "snake."
Female
Native American
Native American Hopi name ZIHNA means "spins."
Male
Native American
Native American Algonquin name CHOGAN means "blackbird."
Male
Native American
Native American Hopi name CHOOVIO means "antelope."
Male
Native American
Native American Algonquin name ABOOKSIGUN means "wildcat."
Female
Native American
Native American Dakota name ZITKALA means "bird."
Female
Native American
Native American name APONI means "butterfly."
Male
Native American
Native American Algonquin name ABUKCHEECH means "mouse."
Male
Italian
Italian form of Hebrew David, DAVIDE means "beloved."
Male
Native American
Native American Algonquin name CHANSOMPS means "locust."
Female
Native American
Native American Hopi name YAMKA means "blossom."
Boy/Male
African, Hindu, Indian
Of the Natine Tribe
Male
Native American
Native American Navajo name ASHKII means "boy."
Female
Native American
Native American Hopi name YOKI means "rain."
Boy/Male
Native American
Alights on the cloud.
DATIVE SHIFT
DATIVE SHIFT
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Upper Arm; Strength; Power; Support
Girl/Female
Australian, French, German, Latin, Romanian, Swiss
In Bloom; Florence; Blooming
Girl/Female
Indian
Altitude, Height, High, Development
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Chinese, Danish, English, Finnish, French, German, Gothic, Italian, Latin, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish
True to All; White; Blond; The Fair One; Elf Council; Foreign True; Alert; Trustworthy; All True; Troop; Impartial Judgement; Close; True Friend; Elfin
Girl/Female
American, Christian, French, Greek, Indian, Swedish, Tamil
Bringer of Victory
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Loyal
Boy/Male
Tamil
God, Parmeshwar, Dev, Ishwar
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Thurston.French : variant of Toutant.
Male
Hebrew
(×”ï‹×©××¢-× ×) Hebrew unisex name derived from hosha'na, HOSHA'NA means "deliver us." In the bible, this was the cry of the people who recognized Jesus as the Messiah when he entered Jerusalem.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, English, French, Latin
Attendant at Religious Service; Free-born; Noble; Variant of Camilla
DATIVE SHIFT
DATIVE SHIFT
DATIVE SHIFT
DATIVE SHIFT
DATIVE SHIFT
a.
Original; constituting the original substance of anything; as, native dust.
a.
Found in nature; not artificial; as native sodium chloride.
a.
Of or pertaining to bondage or confinement; serving to confine; as, captive chains; captive hours.
a.
Born in the region in which one lives; as, a native inhabitant, race; grown or originating in the region where used or sold; not foreign or imported; as, native oysters, or strawberries.
a.
Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy; -- opposed to dull, sluggish, indolent, or inert; as, an active man of business; active mind; active zeal.
n. sing. & pl
A native or natives of Bengal.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or natives of Leon.
n.
The dative case. See Dative, a., 1.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or natives of Bern.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or natives of Java.
a.
Found in nature uncombined with other elements; as, native silver.
a.
Of or pertaining to one's birth; natal; belonging to the place or the circumstances in which one is born; -- opposed to foreign; as, native land, language, color, etc.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or natives of Nepaul.
a.
In action; actually proceeding; working; in force; -- opposed to quiescent, dormant, or extinct; as, active laws; active hostilities; an active volcano.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or natives of Ceylon.
n. sing. & pl.
A native or natives of Assam.
a.
Having native or unaffected simplicity; ingenuous; artless; frank; as, naive manners; a naive person; naive and unsophisticated remarks.
a.
Implying or producing rapid action; as, an active disease; an active remedy.
a.
Causing motion; having power to move, or tending to move; as, a motive argument; motive power.
a.
Conferred by birth; derived from origin; born with one; inherent; inborn; not acquired; as, native genius, cheerfulness, simplicity, rights, etc.