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Topics referred to by the same term
Cipher Bureau may refer to: Cipher Bureau (United States), a.k.a. Black Chamber (1919–1929), the US government's first peacetime cryptanalytic organization
Cipher_Bureau
Interwar Polish-intelligence cryptology agency
The Cipher Bureau (Polish: Biuro Szyfrów [ˈbʲurɔ ˈʂɨfruf] ) was the Second Department of Polish General Staff unit charged with SIGINT and both cryptography
Cipher_Bureau_(Poland)
Decryption of World War II cipher
broken by mathematician Marian Rejewski at the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, using mathematical permutation group theory combined with French-supplied
Cryptanalysis_of_the_Enigma
Division of the Indian armed forces
The Joint Cipher Bureau (JCB) is an agency of the Indian armed forces responsible for signals intelligence and cryptanalysis and coordinating similar
Joint_Cipher_Bureau
American cryptanalytic organization
Chamber, officially the Cable and Telegraph Section and also known as the Cipher Bureau,[clarification needed] was the first peacetime cryptanalytic organization
Black_Chamber
German Signal Intelligence Agency
processes and machinery, such as the rotor cipher ENIGMA machine. It was the successor to the former Chi bureau (German: Chiffrierstelle) of the Reichswehr
Cipher Department of the High Command of the Wehrmacht
Cipher_Department_of_the_High_Command_of_the_Wehrmacht
German cipher machine during World War II
The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication
Enigma_machine
Times". Archived from the original on 19 January 2014. "Indian Joint Cipher Bureau | 2 Authors | 6 Publications | Related Institutions". SciSpace - Institute
Indian_Intelligence_Community
Polish decryption device
designed around October 1938 by Polish Cipher Bureau cryptologist Marian Rejewski to break German Enigma-machine ciphers. How the machine came to be called
Bomba_(cryptography)
Polish mathematician and cryptologist (1905–1980)
working at the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, developed techniques and equipment for decrypting the Enigma ciphers, even as the Germans introduced modifications
Marian_Rejewski
AVA designed and built radio equipment for the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, which was responsible for the radio communications of the General Staff's
Leonard_Danilewicz
Cryptography, the use of codes and ciphers, began thousands of years ago. Until recent decades, it has been the story of what might be called classical
History_of_cryptography
Codebreaking device created at Bletchley Park (United Kingdom)
was developed from the Polish bomba, which had been designed at the Cipher Bureau by cryptologist Marian Rejewski, who had been breaking German Enigma
Bombe
Indian federal law enforcement agency
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is the domestic crime investigating agency of India. It operates under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Personnel
Central Bureau of Investigation
Central_Bureau_of_Investigation
2014 film by Morten Tyldum
broken an earlier version of Germany's Enigma machines by the Polish Cipher Bureau before the Second World War. A new machine with a different strategy
The_Imitation_Game
German general (1886–1944)
plot to assassinate Hitler. In 1929, Fellgiebel became head of the cipher bureau (German: Chiffrierstelle) of the Ministry of the Reichswehr, which would
Erich_Fellgiebel
1938 American film
Cipher Bureau is a 1938 American film directed by Charles Lamont. The film was successful enough to elicit a sequel, Panama Patrol. Philip Waring, the
Cipher_Bureau_(film)
Military code use and breaking during the Second World War
by the Allies of the German "Enigma" Cipher. The first break into Enigma was accomplished by Polish Cipher Bureau around 1932; the techniques and insights
World_War_II_cryptography
German armed forces intelligence service (1920–1944)
Luftnachrichten Abteilung 350: The OKL/Chi cipher bureau for high command of the Luftwaffe. OKW/Chi: The highest cryptologic bureau for the Wehrmacht supreme command
Abwehr
British designation for intelligence from decrypted enemy communications
On 25 July 1939, the Polish Cipher Bureau handed reconstructed Enigma machines and their techniques for decrypting ciphers to the French and British. Gordon
Ultra_(cryptography)
Practice and study of secure communication techniques
cipher development and policy. The NSA was involved with the design of DES during its development at IBM and its consideration by the National Bureau
Cryptography
Wilhelm Fenner was the central figure in the evolution of the German Cipher Bureau between 1922 and 1939, and a major personality in the history of German
Wilhelm_Fenner
WWII code-breaking site
codebreakers had set up shop. Five weeks before the outbreak of war, Warsaw's Cipher Bureau revealed its achievements in breaking Enigma to astonished French and
Bletchley_Park
Cryptologic technique used in World War II
method of Zygalski sheets was a cryptologic technique used by the Polish Cipher Bureau before and during World War II, and during the war also by British cryptologists
Zygalski_sheets
Polish mathematician and cryptologist (1908–1978)
Biuro Szyfrów (Cipher Bureau), housed in the Saxon Palace in Warsaw. He worked there with fellow Poznań University alumni and Cipher Bureau cryptology-course
Henryk_Zygalski
India's domestic intelligence agency
The Intelligence Bureau (IB) is India's internal security and counterintelligence agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It was founded in 1887 as
Intelligence_Bureau_(India)
German Nazi politician and military leader (1893–1946)
organisation Name of organisation People Military (?) Wehrmacht High Command Cipher Bureau Erich Fellgiebel Albert Praun Hugo Kettler Wilhelm Fenner Erich Hüttenhain
Hermann_Göring
German noble and officer (1901–1943)
organisation Name of organisation People Military (?) Wehrmacht High Command Cipher Bureau Erich Fellgiebel Albert Praun Hugo Kettler Wilhelm Fenner Erich Hüttenhain
Prince_Christoph_of_Hesse
Film directed by Michael Apted
due credit to the Polish cryptanalysis foundation, the Biuro Szyfrów (Cipher Bureau). The film holds a 'fresh' 72% rating on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes
Enigma_(2001_film)
French military intelligence officer
made a vital contribution to the decryption, by Poland's Cipher Bureau, of German Enigma ciphers, beginning in December 1932. This achievement would in
Gustave_Bertrand
Polish mathematician and cryptologist (1909–1942)
Cipher Bureau, headquartered in Warsaw. From September 1932, Różycki served as a civilian cryptologist with the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau,
Jerzy_Różycki
Replication of the Enigma machine
reflectors. The Polish Cipher Bureau realized that the Germans were using a new cipher. The Germans had mistakenly shipped a cipher machine to Poland; their
Polish_Enigma_double
Law enforcement agency and economic intelligence agency of India
Narcotics Control Bureau, anti drug trafficking Indian Intelligence Community Central Bureau of Narcotics Other countries Federal Bureau of Investigation
Enforcement_Directorate
Indian federal law enforcement agency for combating drug trafficking and consumption
The Narcotics Control Bureau (abbr. NCB) is an Indian federal/central law enforcement and intelligence agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government
Narcotics_Control_Bureau
Attack model for cryptanalysis with access to both plaintext and ciphertext
rotors, starting positions, and keysettings of the Enigma. The Polish Cipher Bureau had likewise exploited "cribs" in the "ANX method" before World War
Known-plaintext_attack
Enigma ciphers, French and British intelligence representatives were briefed on Polish achievements at a trilateral conference held at Cipher Bureau facilities
History of Polish intelligence services
History_of_Polish_intelligence_services
Intelligence-gathering by interception of signals
working on the diplomatic codes and ciphers of 26 countries, tackling over 150 diplomatic cryptosystems. The US Cipher Bureau was established in 1919 and achieved
Signals_intelligence
India's Top Anti-Narcotics Agency
Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN) is affiliated with India's Department of Revenue (IRS) and regulated by the country's Central Board of Indirect Taxes
Central_Bureau_of_Narcotics
English computer scientist (1912–1954)
codebreaker. Soon after the July 1939 meeting near Warsaw at which the Polish Cipher Bureau gave the British and French details of the wiring of Enigma machine's
Alan_Turing
U.S. signals intelligence organization
War I. A code and cipher decryption unit was established as the Cable and Telegraph Section, which was also known as the Cipher Bureau. It was headquartered
National_Security_Agency
Cryptologic device
designed, "probably in 1934 or 1935," by Marian Rejewski of the Polish Cipher Bureau's German section (BS-4), to catalog the cycle structure of Enigma permutations
Cyclometer
The Enigma Cipher Centre (Polish: Centrum Szyfrów Enigma) is an interactive multimedia exhibition in Poznan dedicated to the Enigma cipher machine and
Enigma_Cipher_Centre
Section of Bletchley Park codebreaking station, England
the capture of code books was needed (see Battle of the Atlantic § Enigma cipher) before they could be broken. In February 1942, the German navy introduced
Hut_8
AVA designed and built radio equipment for the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, which was responsible for the radio communications of the General Staff's
Ludomir_Danilewicz
of the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, which from December 1932 decrypted Germany's military Enigma-machine ciphers. Poland's prewar achievements
Gwido_Langer
Confidential special operations forces
Joint Cipher Bureau Information Management and Analysis Centre Economic intelligence Economic Intelligence Council Central Economic Intelligence Bureau Directorate
Special_Group_(India)
Cipher Bureau, which was responsible for the radio communications of the General Staff's Intelligence Section (Oddział II). After the Cipher Bureau's
Edward_Fokczyński
American cryptologist (1889–1958)
for the Army. The Cipher Bureau was becoming irrelevant. Herbert Hoover's Secretary of State, Henry L. Stimson, closed the Cipher Bureau, likely for budgetary
Herbert_Yardley
Early block substitution cipher
The Playfair cipher or Playfair square or Wheatstone–Playfair cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique and was the first literal digram substitution
Playfair_cipher
German mathematician (1905–1977)
mathematical theoretician and cryptanalyst for the civilian Pers Z S, the cipher bureau of the Foreign Office (German: Auswärtiges Amt), from the spring of
Karl_Schröter
French World War II intelligence center
the German conquest of Poland in 1939, key personnel of the Polish Cipher Bureau escaped to France. Major Gustave Bertrand of French intelligence established
Cadix
Polish electronics firm
AVA designed and built radio equipment for the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, which was responsible for the radio communications of the General Staff's
AVA_Radio_Company
and State Department established the Black Chamber, also known as the Cipher Bureau, which began operations in 1919. The Black Chamber was headed by Herbert
Mass surveillance in the United States
Mass_surveillance_in_the_United_States
Generalnego WP – military intelligence and counterintelligence Biuro Szyfrów (Cipher Bureau) – radio espionage, cryptography Oddział II Sztabu Naczelnego Wodza
List of intelligence agencies of Poland
List_of_intelligence_agencies_of_Poland
Seniormost official of the Research & Analysis Wing
Coordinating with other Indian intelligence agencies, such as Intelligence Bureau (IB) and National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO). Reporting directly
Secretary of the Research and Analysis Wing
Secretary_of_the_Research_and_Analysis_Wing
2000 film by Jonathan Mostow
military Enigma was examined by Polish Intelligence in 1928; the Polish Cipher Bureau broke the Enigma code in 1932 and gave their findings to Britain and
U-571_(film)
Polish mathematician (1882–1969)
Polish–Soviet War (1919–1921), Sierpiński helped break Soviet Russian ciphers for the Polish General Staff's cryptologic agency. In 1920, Sierpiński
Wacław_Sierpiński
was the head of the Polish Cipher Bureau's German section (BS–4) in the 1930s, during which time—from December 1932—the Bureau decrypted German Enigma messages
Maksymilian_Ciężki
Polish rotor cipher machine
called LCD, was a Polish rotor cipher machine. It was designed and produced before World War II by Poland's Cipher Bureau for prospective wartime use by
Lacida
Department of the German Naval Intelligence Service
of the regime offended his religion. As well as running the B-Dienst cipher bureau, one of the responsibilities of group heads was to investigate situations
B-Dienst
Method for decrypting German Enigma ciphers
Jerzy Różycki, at the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, to facilitate decrypting German Enigma ciphers. The method determined the rightmost rotor in
Clock_(cryptography)
Reproduction 1932 – First Breaking of Enigma Code by the Team of Polish Cipher Bureau 1933 – Two-Way Police Radio Communication 1933 – Invention of a
List_of_IEEE_Milestones
Polish-French cryptanalyst and intelligence officer.(1920-1997)
Polish cryptanalyst and officer. Before World War II, he worked at the Cipher Bureau (Biuro Szyfrów (BS)), decoding radio messages encrypted by the German
Kazimierz_Gaca
Woodland park in Warsaw, Poland
Germany's Enigma ciphers were broken there. The Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, which had been breaking the German ciphers at the General Staff
Kabaty_Woods
One of the All India Civil Services (IPS)
Security Guard (NSG), Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), National Disaster Response Force (NDRF), Intelligence Bureau (IB), Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW)
Indian_Police_Service
American actor (1892–1963)
Crave Excitement (1935) Clipped Wings (1937) Flight to Fame (1938) Cipher Bureau (1938) Sky Patrol (1939) The Mad Empress (1939) The Fighting Marines
Jason_Robards_Sr.
Imagery intelligence organisation of India
in the wake of the Sino-Indian War, as an extension of the Intelligence Bureau, but placed under the Ministry of External Affairs. It was formally created
Aviation_Research_Centre
Polish cryptologist (1895–1942)
January 9, 1942) was chief of the Polish General Staff's interbellum Cipher Bureau's Russian section, B.S.-3. After Poland was overrun by the Germans and
Jan_Graliński
Romanian-born British intelligence officer
of the country. The trio were part of the Polish Cipher Bureau that broke Germany's Enigma ciphers from 1932 on, using Enigma-machine reconstructions[citation
Vera_Atkins
Topics referred to by the same term
of the cyclometer, by the mathematician-cryptologists of the Polish Cipher Bureau in decrypting the German Enigma machine Grill (jewelry), a form of dental
Grill
Polish mathematician and philosopher (1886–1939)
Poland's independence by breaking Soviet Russian ciphers for the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau. Leśniewski died suddenly of cancer, shortly before
Stanisław_Leśniewski
Ministry of Defence R&D agency in India
1 July 2025. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 6 July 2025. "Press Information Bureau". Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
Defence Research and Development Organisation
Defence_Research_and_Development_Organisation
Cryptology method
the Polish Cipher Bureau in decrypting German Enigma machine ciphers. The Enigma rotor cipher machine changes plaintext characters into cipher text using
Grill_(cryptology)
Cryptanalytic process developed by Alan Turing during World War II
applied in Turingery and all the other methods used for breaking the Lorenz cipher. The aim of Banburismus was to reduce the time required of the electromechanical
Banburismus
Polish Cipher Bureau mathematician-cryptologist Marian Rejewski, and first completed about 1935 or 1936, to facilitate decrypting German Enigma ciphers. The
Card_catalog_(cryptology)
German mathematician
unit responsible for security of own processes, cipher devices testing, and invention of new cipher devices. He managed a staff of 11 In 1955, he became
Karl_Stein_(mathematician)
Class of electromechanical encryption devices, used widely from the 1920s to the 1970s
In cryptography, a rotor machine is an electro-mechanical stream cipher device used for encrypting and decrypting messages. Rotor machines were the cryptographic
Rotor_machine
Government agency in India
chief, The Economic Times, 30 May 2016 ACC Appointments, Press Information Bureau, 30 May 2016, archived copy 5 Additional Secretary Appointments, Indian
Financial Intelligence Unit—India
Financial_Intelligence_Unit—India
Global conflict (1939-1945)
benefited from information given to the United Kingdom by the Polish Cipher Bureau, which had been decoding early versions of Enigma before the war. Another
World_War_II
Premier Intelligence Agency of Indian Customs, Government of India
agencies abroad on anti-smuggling matters. To keep liaison with Central Bureau of Investigation and through them with the INTERPOL. To coordinate, direct
Directorate of Revenue Intelligence
Directorate_of_Revenue_Intelligence
Building in Warsaw, Poland
the code of the German Enigma machine cipher within the building’s walls, before the General Staff Cipher Bureau German section's 1937 move to new, specially
Saxon_Palace
WWII signals–intelligence stations near Paris
Enigma cipher machine. French intelligence officer Captain Gustave Bertrand supplied this material to Poland's Biuro Szyfrów ("Cipher Bureau"), which
PC_Bruno
Polish cryptologist and engineer
first head of the Polish Cipher Bureau. He recruited a large staff of cryptologists who broke Soviet military codes and ciphers during the Polish-Soviet
Jan_Kowalewski
Cyber crime prevention organization in India
National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal to the Nation". Press Information Bureau. January 10, 2020. "Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre". Vikaspedia
Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre
Indian_Cyber_Crime_Coordination_Centre
Maksymilian Ciężki of the Cipher Bureau and with Captain Wiktor Michałowski of the Bureau's German section. Often, when the Cipher Bureau was missing information
Jan_Leśniak
Intelligence Directorate of Naval Intelligence Signals intelligence Joint Cipher Bureau (JCB) Signals Intelligence Directorate Others Central Monitoring Organisation
List_of_intelligence_agencies
American actress
Occupation Actress Years active 1931-1957 (film) Known for Sunset Trail Cipher Bureau Nancy Drew... Trouble Shooter Reformatory The Falcon's Brother Clarence
Charlotte_Wynters
Scottish cryptographer (1881–1961)
the Polish Biuro Szyfrów (Cipher Bureau) initiated the French and British into the decryption of German military Enigma ciphers. Denniston remained in command
Alastair_Denniston
Army officer who, after World War I, headed the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau before Major (eventually, Lt. Col.) Gwido Langer. When the first German
Franciszek_Pokorny
German mathematician (1911–1991)
department in the late 1930s that would eventually be called: Section IVc of Cipher Department of the High Command of the Wehrmacht (abbr. OKW/Chi). From 1937
Ernst_Witt
2018 book about the Enigma machine
documentation obtained from a spy working for France and provided to the Polish Cipher Bureau by Gustave Bertrand. Rejewski was a mathematician who used group theory
X,_Y_&_Z
Calendar year
Congress opens in Tehran, Iran. November 30 – The Polish Cipher Bureau breaks the German Enigma cipher. December 1 – Germany returns to the World Disarmament
1932
intelligence agency. Schapper had worked in the Reichswehr Ministry cipher bureau from 1927 to 1933, which would later form part of Luftwaffe signals
Gottfried_Schapper
American cryptanalyst and author (1892–1980)
transposition ciphers, as well as the more complex ciphers which eventually came into use.[citation needed] In 1927, the U.S. Treasury Department's Bureau of Prohibition
Elizebeth_Smith_Friedman
Law enforcement agency
Joint Cipher Bureau Information Management and Analysis Centre Economic intelligence Economic Intelligence Council Central Economic Intelligence Bureau Directorate
Directorate General of Income Tax Investigation
Directorate_General_of_Income_Tax_Investigation
University in Poland
the beginning of 1929, the Polish Cipher Bureau realized that mathematicians may make good codebreakers; the bureau invited math students at University
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
Adam_Mickiewicz_University_in_Poznań
Type of cipher
cryptography, a block cipher is a deterministic algorithm that operates on fixed-length groups of bits, called blocks. Block ciphers are the elementary building
Block_cipher
Classified government agency in India
Joint Cipher Bureau Information Management and Analysis Centre Economic intelligence Economic Intelligence Council Central Economic Intelligence Bureau Directorate
Electronics and Technical Services
Electronics_and_Technical_Services
Federal investigation agency in India
police forces for counter terrorism investigation and operations Central Bureau of Investigation investigates organised crime which is international, multi-state
National_Investigation_Agency
Neighbourhood of Warsaw, Poland
In the late 1930s, there was constructed the military complex of the Cipher Bureau, in which, from 1937 to 1939, Marian Rejewski, Jerzy Różycki, and Henryk
Pyry,_Warsaw
CIPHER BUREAU
CIPHER BUREAU
Girl/Female
English American
Piper.
Male
Hebrew
(עֵפֶר) Hebrew name EPHER means "calf" or "gazelle." In the bible, this is the name of several characters, including a son of Ezra.
Boy/Male
Shakespearean
The Tragedy of Julius Caesar' A conspirator against Caesar.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for someone who made or sold baskets, or else carried wares about in a basket, from an agent derivative of Middle English (h)rip ‘basket’ (Old Norse hrip).German : variant of Ripp.
Male
English
English occupational surname transferred to unisex forename use, derived from Middle English pipere, PIPER means "pipe-player."
Male
English
Short form of English Christopher, TOPHER means "Christ-bearer."Â
Male
Greek
(ΑιθήÏ) Greek name AITHER means "bright, upper air." In mythology, this is the name of one of the first gods, the son of Erebos and Nyx. He is the god of the pure, upper air that only the gods breathe, as opposed to the gloomy, lower "aer" breathed by mortals.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Cooper, from Middle English copere, found from the 12th century alongside cupere.English : metonymic occupational name for a worker in copper, Old English coper (Latin (aes) Cyprium ‘Cyprian bronze’).Respelling of German Kopper.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Rusher.Americanized spelling of German Rischer, a nickname for a hasty or impetuous person, from an agent derivative of Middle High German rischen ‘to rush’.Americanized spelling of Swiss German Rüscher, a topographic name for someone who lived on a mountainside, from southern dialect risch ‘slope’, ‘mountainside’ + -er, suffix denoting an inhabitant.Americanized spelling of North German Rischer, a topographic name from Middle Low German risch ‘reed’, a topographic name for someone who lived where reeds grew.Anglicized form of Eastern German Rischar, a nickname from Sorbian rýsar ‘knight’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a fisherman, Middle English fischer. The name has also been used in Ireland as a loose equivalent of Braden. As an American family name, this has absorbed cognates and names of similar meaning from many other European languages, including German Fischer, Dutch Visser, Hungarian Halász, Italian Pescatore, Polish Rybarz, etc.In a few cases, the English name may in fact be a topographic name for someone who lived near a fish weir on a river, from the Old English term fisc-gear ‘fish weir’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : occupational name for a fisherman, Yiddish fisher, German Fischer.Irish : translation of Gaelic Ó Bradáin ‘descendant of Bradán’, a personal name meaning ‘salmon’. See Braden.Mistranslation of French Poissant, meaning ‘powerful’, but understood as poisson ‘fish’ (see Poisson), and assimilated to the more frequent English name.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Discher ‘joiner’.English
Americanized spelling of German Discher ‘joiner’.English : occupational name for a maker or seller of dishes, from an agent derivative of Old English disc ‘dish’.Possibly a respelling of any of the names mentioned at Deshaw.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably an occupational name for a maker of arrowheads, from an agent derivative of Middle English tippe ‘tip’, ‘head’. On the other hand it may possibly be a bawdy nickname from an agent derivative of Middle English t̄pe(n) ‘to knock over’ (of obscure origin; here with a sexually suggestive sense). The same name has been established in Ireland, in County Kildare, since the beginning of the 14th century.German : topographic name from a Westphalian field name, Tippe, of unexplained etymology.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : according to Reaney, an occupational name, the meaning of which has not been established.
Boy/Male
Biblical
A digger.
Female
English
Short form of English Cheryl, probably CHER means "darling beryl."
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Ophir, OPHER means "gold" or "reducing to ashes."
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements rÄ«c ‘power(ful)’ + hari, heri ‘army’. The name was introduced into England by the Normans in the form Richier, but was largely absorbed by the much more common Richard.Americanized spelling of German Ritscher, a variant of Richard.German : nickname or status name from Sorbian ryÄer ‘knight’.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Chinese, English
Flute Player; A Young Dove; Piper
Surname or Lastname
English (East Midlands)
English (East Midlands) : occupational name from Middle English tipeler ‘ale-seller’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from an agent derivative of Middle English cappe ‘cap’, ‘headgear’, hence an occupational name for a maker of caps and hats.Dutch : variant of Capers.
CIPHER BUREAU
CIPHER BUREAU
Girl/Female
Indian
Image, Reflection, Also referred to as the disk of brightness surrounding the Sun, Moon
Boy/Male
German, Italian, Spanish
Alphonse; Noble and Eager
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian
Peace
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Truthful; Righteous
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian, Kannada, Kashmiri
Golden
Girl/Female
Greek
Myrtle.
Girl/Female
Biblical
In tribulation or distress.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Hero of the battle, Winner
Boy/Male
Hebrew Italian
Gift from God.
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Of Mighty Power
CIPHER BUREAU
CIPHER BUREAU
CIPHER BUREAU
CIPHER BUREAU
CIPHER BUREAU
n. & v.
See Cipher.
n.
Alt. of Ripper
a.
Of the nature of a cipher; of no weight or influence.
n.
A combination or interweaving of letters, as the initials of a name; a device; a monogram; as, a painter's cipher, an engraver's cipher, etc. The cut represents the initials N. W.
n.
A plant of the genus Capparis; -- called also caper bush, caper tree.
a.
Faced or covered with copper; as, copper-faced type.
v. t.
To translate from secret characters or ciphers into intelligible terms; as, to decipher a letter written in secret characters.
conj. Either
precedes two, or more, coordinate words or phrases, and is introductory to an alternative. It is correlative to or.
v. t.
To decipher.
n.
See Copier.
v. t.
To decipher; as, to uncipher a letter.
a.
Applied to time: On the hither side of, younger than; of fewer years than.
v. t.
To get by ciphering; as, to cipher out the answer.
imp. & p. p.
of Cipher
n.
One of several North American burrowing rodents of the genera Geomys and Thomomys, of the family Geomyidae; -- called also pocket gopher and pouched rat. See Pocket gopher, and Tucan.
n.
The American dipper or ouzel (Cinclus Mexicanus).
v. t.
To cover or coat with copper; to sheathe with sheets of copper; as, to copper a ship.
n.
A coin made of copper; a penny, cent, or other minor coin of copper.
n.
A vessel, especially a large boiler, made of copper.
n.
One who ciphers.