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Computer file encoded in binary form
A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file. The term "binary file" is often used as a term meaning "non-text file". Many binary file formats
Binary_file
Combined executable file for multiple processor types or operating systems
on multiple processor types. This results in a file larger than a normal one-architecture binary file, thus the name. The usual method of implementation
Fat_binary
Compound document file format
Compound File Binary Format (CFBF), also called Compound File, Compound Document format, or Composite Document File V2 (CDF), is a compound document file format
Compound_File_Binary_Format
Computer file containing plain text
description, there are two kinds of computer files: text files and binary files. Because of their simplicity, text files are commonly used for storage of information
Text_file
Standard file format for executables, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps
different vendors of Unix systems. In 1999, it was chosen as the standard binary file format for Unix and Unix-like systems on x86 processors by the 86open
Executable and Linkable Format
Executable_and_Linkable_Format
Filename extension
Microsoft Word Binary File Format; it was the primary format for Microsoft Word until the 2007 version replaced it with Office Open XML .docx files. Microsoft
Doc_(computing)
image file B6T – BlindWrite 6 image file BWT – BlindWrite 4 image file BIN – Raw binary format, often paired with CUE CDI – DiscJuggler image file CUE –
List_of_file_formats
File format for 3D printing and scanning
model attributes. The STL format specifies both ASCII and binary representations. Binary files are more common, since they are more compact.[dubious – discuss]
STL_(file_format)
Editor for byte manipulation
A hex (short for hexadecimal), binary, or byte editor is software that allows for editing data as binary data. It is particularly useful for editing non-human-readable
Hex_editor
Reverse-engineering platform developed by Vector 35 Inc
Binary Ninja is a reverse-engineering platform developed by Vector 35 Inc. It allows users to disassemble a binary file and visualize the disassembly
Binary_Ninja
Data Security Platform" (PDF). IBM. "Journal File Format". systemd.io. Retrieved 2025-08-03. "Ion Binary Encoding". Retrieved 2025-08-07. The Khronos®
List_of_file_signatures
File format designed to store three-dimensional data from 3D scanners
back of a polygon. There are two versions of the file format, one in ASCII, the other in binary. A Ply file starts with the "header" attribute, which specifies
PLY_(file_format)
Computer file
programs work with data files. Data files can be stored in two ways: Text files; Binary files. A text file (also called ASCII files) stores information in
Data_file
GNU support for multiple executable file formats
The Binary File Descriptor library (BFD) is the GNU Project's main mechanism for the portable manipulation of object files in a variety of formats. As
Binary File Descriptor library
Binary_File_Descriptor_library
Spreadsheet editor by Microsoft
proprietary binary file format called Excel Binary File Format (.XLS) as its primary format. Excel 2007 uses Office Open XML as its primary file format, an
Microsoft_Excel
Data that causes a computer to follow indicated instructions
end. To be executable, a file must conform to the system's application binary interface (ABI). In simple interfaces, a file is executed by loading it
Executable
Encoded data represented in binary notation
A binary code is the value of a data-encoding convention represented in a binary notation that usually is a sequence of 0s and 1s, sometimes called a bit
Binary_code
Term for computer data consisting only of unformatted characters of readable material
that express a binary integer that is supposed to be evaluated in a CPU representation like little endian, is a binary file. Text files that do not represent
Plain_text
Word processor
97–2007. Each binary word file is a Compound File, a hierarchical file system within a file. According to Joel Spolsky, Word Binary File Format is extremely
Microsoft_Word
Computer bug exploit caused by invalid data
permissions on UNIX by exploiting shell injection vulnerabilities in a binary file or to Local System privileges on Microsoft Windows by exploiting a service
Code_injection
Commercial hex editor and text editor for Microsoft Windows, Linux and macOS
Windows, Linux and macOS. Typically 010 Editor is used to edit text files, binary files, hard drives, processes, tagged data (e.g. XML, HTML), source code
010_Editor
Type of text or binary file format
A document file format is a text or binary file format for storing documents on a storage media, especially for use by computers. There currently exists
Document_file_format
Promise by Microsoft
Word 97-2007 Binary File Format (.doc) Specification PowerPoint 97-2007 Binary File Format (.ppt) Specification Excel 97-2007 Binary File Format (.xls)
Microsoft Open Specification Promise
Microsoft_Open_Specification_Promise
Archive file of an optical disc
disc sector, including the optical disc file system. ISO images contain the binary image of an optical media file system (usually ISO 9660 and its extensions
Optical_disc_image
Structure of information stored on a computer
(text) files usually have character-based headers, whereas binary formats usually have binary headers, although this is not a rule. Text-based file headers
File_format
Ability of computer system to run code for a different system
Binary-code compatibility (binary compatible or object-code compatible) is a property of a computer system, meaning that it can run the same executable
Binary-code_compatibility
Toolkit for manipulation of images
platforms, whereas the binary ("raw") formats are easier to parse by programs and more efficient in file size. In the binary formats, PBM uses 1 bit
Netpbm
Standardized means of organizing and storing digital images
file format (PPM), the portable graymap file format (PGM), and the portable bitmap file format (PBM). These are either pure ASCII files or raw binary
Image_file_format
Apple multi-architecture binary files
The universal binary format is a format for executable files that run natively either on both PowerPC-based and x86-based Macs or on both Intel 64-based
Universal_binary
Topics referred to by the same term
data using only the digits 1 and 0 Bit, or binary digit, the basic unit of information in computers Binary file, composed of something other than human-readable
Binary
Tools for optimizing binary code
binary optimizer, also known as an object code optimizer, takes a program's object code or machine code either from a linked executable binary file,
Binary_optimizer
BitTorrent-related file format
In the BitTorrent file distribution system, a torrent file or meta-info file is a computer file that contains metadata about files and folders to be distributed
Torrent_file
Application form for viewing computer file contents
(software) Binary file#Viewing binary files Electronic document Image viewer Media player Text editor Web browser Terminal pager "What is a File Viewer?"
File_viewer
Database file format for data exchange of integrated circuit layout artwork
GDSII stream format (GDSII), is a binary database file format which is the de facto industry standard for electronic design automation (EDA) data exchange
GDSII
File format
binary files. Starting with Mac OS X 10.4, this is the default format for preference files. In Mac OS X 10.7, support for reading and writing files in
Property_list
File format for conveying binary information
Intel hexadecimal object file format, Intel hex format or Intellec Hex is a file format that conveys binary information in ASCII text form, making it possible
Intel_HEX
Presentation application, part of Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Office
by LibreOffice) exists to read them. A stable binary format (called a .ppt file, like all earlier binary formats) that was shared as the default in PowerPoint
Microsoft_PowerPoint
GNU software development tools for executable code
Free and open-source software portal Binary File Descriptor library – GNU support for multiple executable file formats GNU Core Utilities – Collection
GNU_Binutils
Shell command for reporting file type information
a compressed file, file -i compressed.gz reports information like: compressed.gz: application/x-gzip; charset=binary For a PPM file, file data.ppm reports:
File_(command)
Hard-coded search path
object file: No such file or directory" error. Notes: readelf -d <binary_name> | grep 'R.*PATH' displays the RPATH or RUNPATH of a binary file. In gcc
Rpath
The V file format is a binary motion data format developed by Vicon Motion Systems. This file is normally used in conjunction with a VSK file also developed
List of motion and gesture file formats
List_of_motion_and_gesture_file_formats
Input/output functionality in the C programming language
The following C program opens a binary file called myfile.bin, reads five bytes from it, and then closes the file. #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib
C_file_input/output
Binary file format
binfmt_misc (Miscellaneous Binary Format) is a capability of the Linux kernel which allows arbitrary executable file formats to be recognized and passed
Binfmt_misc
Standard for encoding geographical information
JSON), especially those intended for data exchange, while others are binary files, most commonly those designed for native use in GIS software. Inherently
GIS_file_format
Repository within Usenet
articles, limited by most providers to about 32,000 characters, and binary for file transfer, with providers setting limits ranging from less than 1 MB
Usenet_newsgroup
Open standard for digitized radio signals
"Recording" consists of two files: 1) a binary file containing only the time series digitized samples, and 2) a metadata file describing the contents and
SigMF
Form of binary-to-text encoding
recreating the original binary file exactly. uuencode/decode became popular for sending binary (and especially compressed) files by email and posting to
Uuencoding
Image comprising exactly two colors, typically black and white
either a 0 or 1. A binary image can be stored in memory as a bitmap: a packed array of bits. A binary image of 640 × 480 pixels has a file size of only 37
Binary_image
Disc image file format
appropriate) file-system metadata. A Media Descriptor File may be accompanied by a Media Descriptor Sidecar file. This optional binary file (with file extension
Media_Descriptor_File
Shell command for extracting printable text from a binary file
character strings from a file – which is particular useful for analyzing the content of a binary file. By definition, a binary file contains data that is
Strings_(Unix)
Type of simple executable file
the exception of CP/M 3 files), and contains no standard metadata, only code and data. This simplicity exacts a price: the binary was designed to have a
COM_file
Debian software package format
archive contains three files in a specific order: debian-binary - A text file named debian-binary containing a single line giving the package format version
Deb_(file_format)
Web-based diagram collaboration tool
Jira, and Trello. The following file extensions are specific to SmartDraw: .SDR – SmartDraw Documents – a binary file format used for saving SmartDraw
SmartDraw
Raw data of genome sequencing
The BAM file format (which stands for Binary Alignment Map) is the comprehensive raw data of genome sequencing. It consists of the lossless, compressed
BAM_(file_format)
Basic word processor formerly included with Microsoft Windows
capable of saving Office Open XML (OOXML, .docx) and OpenDocument Text (.odt) files. WordPad can format and print text, including font and bold, italic, colored
WordPad
for binary object wireless transfer via the Bluetooth standard. Bluetooth was conceived as a wireless replacement for RS-232. Comparison of file-sharing
Comparison of file transfer protocols
Comparison_of_file_transfer_protocols
Number expressed in the base-2 numeral system
A binary number is a number expressed in the base-2 numeral system or binary numeral system, a method for representing numbers that uses only two symbols
Binary_number
Interface to software defined in terms of in-process, machine code access
complete operating system ABI, the binary format of object files, program libraries, etc. ABIs include the Intel Binary Compatibility Standard (iBCS) and
Application_binary_interface
3D scene and model file format
standard file format for three-dimensional scenes and models. A glTF file uses one of two possible file extensions: .gltf (JSON/ASCII) or .glb (binary). Both
GlTF
Representation of binary data as text
A binary-to-text encoding is a data encoding scheme that represents binary data as plain text. Generally, the binary data consists of a sequence of arbitrary
Binary-to-text_encoding
Geospatial vector data format
properly. The main file (.shp) contains the geometry data. Geometry of a given feature is stored as a set of vector coordinates. The binary file consists of
Shapefile
Linux computer worm
compressed file called devnull.tgz. After decompressing, two files are created: an ELF binary file called devnull and a source script file called sslx
Devnull
Compiler transforming or optimizing already-compiled code
A binary recompiler is a compiler that takes executable binary files as input, analyzes their structure, applies transformations and optimizations, and
Binary_recompiler
Video game played on a mobile device
the Air (OTA): a game binary file is delivered to the mobile device via wireless carrier networks. Sideloaded: a game binary file is loaded onto the phone
Mobile_game
Amount of data in or storage spaced used for a computer file
gigabyte) or a binary prefix (as in mebibyte and gibibyte). Due to typical file system design, the amount of space allocated for a file is usually larger
File_size
Series of free software licenses
the freedoms that define free software. The first method is publishing binary files that are only executable, but not readable or modifiable by humans. To
GNU_General_Public_License
Computer data storage architecture that manages data as objects
data storage (e.g. unstructured binary storage) Additionally, in some object-based file-system implementations: The file system clients only contact metadata
Object_storage
Word processing application
novel. Files are saved in a text-based file format that includes options and styles with the document (versions prior to v0.7 used a binary file format
WordGrinder
Filename extension
read-only, and system file attributes set. VxD Windows Driver Model Windows Driver Frameworks Fat binary (for crash-protected system files) .exe .dll "Exactly
Windows_System_File
File holding settings for a computer program
file format in macOS (as well as in iOS, NeXTSTEP, GNUstep and Cocoa applications). It uses the filename extension .plist. IBM's OS/2 uses a binary format
Configuration_file
Text string used to uniquely identify a computer file
the file extension – may indicate the format of the file (e.g. .txt for plain text, .pdf for Portable Document Format, .dat for unspecified binary data
Filename
files that work similarly to animated GIF files. AVIF – An image format using AV1 compression. FLIF – Free Lossless Image Format. GBR – a 2D binary vector
List_of_open_file_formats
Type of identifier in computer science
information may be compiled together with the module's binary file, or distributed in a separate file, or simply discarded during the compilation and/or linking
Debug_symbol
Office Binary (doc, xls, ppt) File Formats, 2008-02-15, archived from the original on 2008-02-18 "Microsoft Office Word 97 - 2007 Binary File Format Specification
List of filename extensions (A–E)
List_of_filename_extensions_(A–E)
Shell command for comparing file content
To diff files, one runs diff to create a diff. Typically, the command is used to compare text files, but it does support comparing binary files. If one
Diff
Shell command for removing non-essential information from executable code files
strip is a shell command for removing information from binary executable programs and object files that is not required for execution – typically including
Strip_(Unix)
Adobe flash file format
SWF (/ˈswɪf/) is a defunct Adobe Flash file format that is used for multimedia, vector graphics and ActionScript. Originating with FutureWave Software
SWF
Family of file formats associated with RFC 1421
serialize those structures. Because DER produces binary output, it can be challenging to transmit the resulting files through systems, like electronic mail, that
Privacy-Enhanced_Mail
Chemical structure file format
CDX (ChemDraw Exchange) is a binary file type created by CambridgeSoft Corporation's ChemDraw chemical structure application. CDXML is the XML and preferred
CDX_Format
Windows icon file format
is typically a 16-bit New Executable or a 32-bit Portable Executable binary file having an .ICL extension with icon resources being the packaged icons
ICO_(file_format)
Assembler for the Intel x86 architecture
output several binary formats, including COFF, OMF, a.out, Executable and Linkable Format (ELF), Mach-O and binary file (.bin, binary disk image, used
Netwide_Assembler
Ransomware program
enable macros, they save and run a binary file that downloads the actual encryption Trojan, which will encrypt all files that match particular extensions
Locky
the context of a POSIX system, the term file refers to an item of a file system which can be a regular file, a directory or several other more specialized
List_of_POSIX_commands
COM-based Visual Basic scripting language
provides objects such as FileSystemObject, File, and TextStream, which expose the Windows file system to the programmer. Binary file and memory I/O are provided
VBScript
MacBinary is a file format that combines the data fork and the resource fork of a classic Mac OS file into a single file, along with HFS's extended metadata
MacBinary
Electronic Device automation
low-level of abstraction. For FPGAs the low-level description consists of a binary file to be flashed into the gate array, while for an integrated circuit or
Comparison_of_EDA_software
File format family
DWG (from drawing) is a proprietary binary file format used for storing two- and three-dimensional design data and metadata. It is the native format for
.dwg
Collection of Unix tools in single executable file
MICROSECONDS microseconds. uudecode — Decode a uuencoded file. uuencode — Encode a binary file. uuidgen — Create and print a new RFC4122 random UUID. vconfig
Toybox
Worldwide computer-based distributed discussion system
of uploading large binary posts to Usenet is to convert the files into RAR archives and create Parchive files for them. Parity files are used to recreate
Usenet
Handle in a user interface that allows the user to find a file or resource
2023-10-27. Windows LNK "MS-SHLLINK: Shell Link (.LNK) Binary File Format" from Microsoft Windows Shortcut File format specification of Joachim Metz, combining
Shortcut_(computing)
Topics referred to by the same term
hqx may refer to: .hqx, the file name extension of BinHex-encoded binary files since 1985 hqx (algorithm), a set of algorithms for image upscaling This
Hqx
File format for executables, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps
Mach-O header. Multiple Mach-O files can be combined in a multi-architecture binary. This allows a single binary file to contain code to support multiple
Mach-O
Programming method
mainframe computers." Binary files containing memory overlays had de facto standard extensions .OVL or .OVR (but also used numerical file extensions like
Overlay_(programming)
Command for applying changes to text files
should not be confused with binary patches, which, although they can be conceptually similar, are distributed to update binary files comprising the program
Patch_(Unix)
Prefix indicating a power of two
expressing the capacity of storage devices or the size of computer files. The binary prefixes "kibi", "mebi", etc. were defined in 1999 by the International
Binary_prefix
Computer code compilation strategy
Language (CIL) code, into native machine code so that the resulting binary file can execute natively, just like a standard native compiler. When being
Ahead-of-time_compilation
Database for Microsoft Windows
executables. Prior to the Windows Registry, .INI files stored each program's settings as a text file or binary file, often located in a shared location that did
Windows_Registry
Encoding for a sequence of byte values using 64 printable characters
attached binary information. Embed binary data in a text file For example, to include the data of an image in a script to avoid depending on external files. Embed
Base64
Decoder/Interpreter/Translator". www.dcode.fr. Retrieved 2024-04-25. "[MS-XLS]: Excel Binary File Format (.xls) Structure". Microsoft. 2020-10-15. Retrieved 2020-11-04
List of filename extensions (S–Z)
List_of_filename_extensions_(S–Z)
XML-based file format
file, download them and decode the messages back into a binary file (usually using yEnc or Uuencode). The following is an example of an NZB 1.1 file.
NZB
BINARY FILE
BINARY FILE
Female
Turkish
Turkish name PINAR means "spring."
Girl/Female
English
Originally a diminutive used for names ending in -bina, like Albina, Columbina, and Robina, now...
Male
Hindi/Indian
(विनय) Hindi name VINAY means "leading asunder."
Boy/Male
Irish
An ancient Irish name whos meaning is lost in antiquety.
Girl/Female
Indian
Modesty
Male
Hindi/Indian
Variant spelling of Hindi Vijay, BIJAY means "victory."
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Blessing
Female
English
English pet form of German Belinda, possibly BINDY means "bright serpent" or "bright linden tree."
Girl/Female
Indian
(the wife of Sage Kashyap)
Female
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Bina, BINAH means "intelligence, wisdom."Â
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Vickery.
Boy/Male
Latin
Happy; Cheerful.
Boy/Male
Indian
An intimate particle of the God of heaven
Female
Hebrew
(×‘Ö¼Ö´×™× Ö¸×”) Hebrew name BINA means "intelligence, wisdom."Â
Male
Scandinavian
Scandinavian form of Old Norse Einarr, EINAR means "lone warrior."
Girl/Female
Hindu
Shore, Musical instrument, Goddess of wealth
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly South Yorkshire)
English (chiefly South Yorkshire) : topographic name for someone who lived on land enclosed by a bend in a river, from Old English binnan ēa ‘within the river’, or a habitational name from places in Kent called Binney and Binny, which have this origin.Scottish : habitational name from Binney or Binniehill near Falkirk, named in Gaelic as Beinnach, from beinn ‘hill’ + the locative suffix -ach.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, French, German, Greek, Latin, Polish, Swedish
Cheerful; Happy; Joyful; Similar to Hilary
Girl/Female
Hindu
Shore, Musical instrument, Goddess of wealth
Male
English
English unisex form of Latin Hilarius and Hilaria, HILARY means "joyful; happy."Â Originally, this was strictly a masculine name.
BINARY FILE
BINARY FILE
Boy/Male
Arabic
Broken Egg Shells (Celestial Trinary Star System in Constellation Eridanus)
Boy/Male
Assamese, Indian
Human
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Telugu
Rising Sun
Boy/Male
Biblical
The physic or medicine of God.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Important; Prominent
Boy/Male
Hindu
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Kent named Chesley, from the Old English personal name Cæcca + Old English lēah ‘woodland clearing’.Possibly an Americanized form of German Schüssler (see Schuessler).
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Dominion of a Singer or a Lotus
Girl/Female
Tamil
Always Happy woman
Boy/Male
English American French German Spanish
English surname.
BINARY FILE
BINARY FILE
BINARY FILE
BINARY FILE
BINARY FILE
a.
Compounded or consisting of two things or parts; characterized by two (things).
a.
Of or pertaining to the urine; as, the urinary bladder; urinary excretions.
a.
Relating or belonging to bile; conveying bile; as, biliary acids; biliary ducts.
n.
A binary compound of zinc.
n.
A binary compound of phosphorus.
n.
A binary compound of silicon, or one regarded as binary.
a.
Containing ten; tenfold; proceeding by tens; as, the denary, or decimal, scale.
n.
A register of daily events or transactions; a daily record; a journal; a blank book dated for the record of daily memoranda; as, a diary of the weather; a physician's diary.
v. i.
To perform the canary dance; to move nimbly; to caper.
n.
That which is constituted of two figures, things, or parts; two; duality.
n.
Wine made in the Canary Islands; sack.
a.
lasting for one day; as, a diary fever.
a.
Of a pale yellowish color; as, Canary stone.
n.
A binary compound of hydrogen; a hydride.
n.
A binary compound of selenium, or a compound regarded as binary; as, ethyl selenide.
n.
A pale yellow color, like that of a canary bird.
a.
Of or pertaining to the Canary Islands; as, canary wine; canary birds.
n.
A canary bird.
n.
See Finery.
n.
A binary compound of iodine, or one which may be regarded as binary; as, potassium iodide.