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Psychological term
Basic hostility is a psychological concept that psychoanalyst Karen Horney describes as aggression that a child develops as a result of “basic evil”. Basic
Basic_hostility
abuse and/or neglect. Horney's definition of basic anxiety explains that basic hostility may lead to basic anxiety, and vice versa. Horney shared with
Basic_anxiety
German psychoanalyst (1885–1952)
Neurotic children or adults within this category often exhibit anger or basic hostility to those around them. That is, there is a need for power, a need for
Karen_Horney
expulsiveness Anal retentiveness Anticathexis Antinarcissism Aphanisis Basic hostility Body cathexis Cassandra (metaphor) Catharsis Cathexis Censorship (psychoanalysis)
Glossary_of_psychoanalysis
Branch of psychology focused on personality
male role models. She talks about three basic Neurotic needs: "Basic Anxiety", "Basic Hostility", and "Basic Evil". She posits that to any anxiety an
Personality_psychology
Soviet Union invaded Poland, and all Polish people were treated with basic hostility (most notorious being the 1940 Katyn massacre of Polish and Polish
Exile of Jews in the Soviet interior during World War II
Exile_of_Jews_in_the_Soviet_interior_during_World_War_II
Contrast of one emotion from another
humans are thought to have an innate set of basic emotions that are cross-culturally recognizable. These basic emotions are described as "discrete" because
Emotion_classification
Idea in psychoanalysis
Oedipus complex is a son's sexual desire for his mother and concomitant hostility toward his father, first formed during the phallic stage of psychosexual
Oedipus_complex
Proposed tax reform
should supplement the income of the poor has a long history (see Universal basic income § History). Such payments are called benefits if they are limited
Negative_income_tax
Conscious subjective experience
events. Emotions can be occurrences (e.g., panic) or dispositions (e.g., hostility), and short-lived (e.g., anger) or long-lived (e.g., grief). Psychotherapist
Emotion
Unpleasant emotion
negative expectations, but also avoidant, or antagonistic, behavior such as hostility. Furthermore, when compared to anxiety levels and cognitive effort (e
Anxiety
Psychological concepts by Sigmund Freud
three agents are theoretical constructs that Freud employed to describe the basic structure of mental life as it was encountered in psychoanalytic practice
Id,_ego_and_superego
Theory in Human Psychology
constant frustrations are proof of hostility in their environment. Balint described that a patient suffering from the Basic Fault, is experiencing a mixture
Basic_fault_theory
impulsive sensation seeking (ImpSS), neuroticism–anxiety (N-Anx), aggression–hostility (Agg-Host), sociability (Sy), and activity (Act). The model was developed
Alternative five model of personality
Alternative_five_model_of_personality
16th-century Japan were shaped by vicious rumors that fueled widespread hostility. Fernão Guerreiro's Jesuit Annual Report details relentless harassment
History of the Catholic Church in Japan
History_of_the_Catholic_Church_in_Japan
1905 sociology book by Max Weber
"Luther, the symbolic exponent of bureaucratic despotism, with the ascetic hostility to Eros — an example of Weber's sporadic tendency to link together bureaucratic
The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism
The_Protestant_Ethic_and_the_Spirit_of_Capitalism
Philosophical school of thought
appeared. Some thinkers rejected theism outright; and atheism, deism, and hostility to organized religion were formed. During the Enlightenment, Baruch Spinoza
Humanism
French politician (born 1951)
been repeatedly criticized by Reporters Without Borders for his extreme hostility toward journalists and news organizations. In 2009, he told journalist
Jean-Luc_Mélenchon
2018 U.S. Supreme Court case on free expression
Commission did not employ religious neutrality, citing the Commission's hostility towards Masterpiece owner Jack Phillips's religious objections. The Supreme
Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission
Masterpiece_Cakeshop_v._Colorado_Civil_Rights_Commission
Basic emotion induced by a perceived threat
PMID 31161250. Cassella, Carly (2 October 2023). "Simple Worms Might Experience Basic, Fear-Like Emotions". Science Alert. Delgado, José M. R. (September 1982)
Fear
Pleasure from the misfortunes of others
Neuhaus, Catholic Matters: Confusion, Controversy, and the Splendor of Truth, Basic Books, 2006. Irwin, Jones (2006). "Heterodox Religion and Post-Atheism:
Schadenfreude
Exploitative type of social influence
others are impulsivity, irresponsibility, risk-taking, callousness and hostility). The related syndrome of psychopathy also features pathological lying
Manipulation_(psychology)
1991 North–South Korea agreement
the two regimes. Specifically, The South-North Basic Agreement aimed to reduce tensions and hostility between North and South Korea through reconciliatory
South-North_Basic_Agreement
insurance; Renko backs out, and the hood returns his car; Buntz explains his hostility for Flaherty - Flaherty turned in his partner, an old friend of Buntz's;
List of Hill Street Blues episodes
List_of_Hill_Street_Blues_episodes
Dialect of the BASIC programming language for PDP-8 minicomputers
noted an increasing hostility to the idea of allowing any other company to produce a version of the language. Concluding a BASIC was required for the
BASIC-8
Period within the Cold War
Energy Commission (UNAEC) to a) extend between all nations the exchange of basic scientific information for peaceful ends; b) implement control of atomic
Cold_War_(1947–1948)
American domestic terrorist (1942–2023)
hours as part of the study. Kaczynski's lawyers later attributed his hostility towards mind control techniques to his participation in Murray's study
Ted_Kaczynski
American-based brand of cutting plotter
to purchase a monthly subscription to use their machines past the most basic of use-cases. The announcement was criticized by users at the company's
Cricut
Morbid fear of women
dead. Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, argued that male hostility towards women stemmed from a subconscious misconception of one's mother
Gynophobia
the conversation ends, Michelle asks if they are cool, but is met with hostility when Emily replies, "As ice." The captains agree to The Challenge. A-Troupe
List of The Next Step episodes
List_of_The_Next_Step_episodes
Classification of individuals based on personality traits
number of different psychic functions. Among these he distinguishes four basic functions: Sensation—perception by means of immediate apprehension of the
Personality_type
Hostility, prejudice, or discrimination against Jews
Antisemitism, or Jew-hatred, is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether
Antisemitism
Greek rebellion against the Ottoman Empire (1821–1829)
sympathizers in Western Europe, they planned the rebellion. The society's basic objective was a revival of the Byzantine Empire, with Constantinople as
Greek_War_of_Independence
International bloc of socialist movements
members felt was West Germany’s “subservience” regarding NATO’s “inordinate hostility” towards the Soviet Union and anti-colonial left-wing movements. PSOM
Progressive Socialist Organizations of the Mediterranean
Progressive_Socialist_Organizations_of_the_Mediterranean
Posited similarity of the far-left and far-right in politics
views of the world; distrusting "authorities" and "elites"; and intense hostility towards those who hold other views. Peer-reviewed research on the subject
Horseshoe_theory
English actor (born 1960)
profession of acting, his disdain towards the culture of celebrity, and his hostility towards the media. He emerged as a prominent critic of the conduct of
Hugh_Grant
throwing his spear at David. Further to the left, there was outright hostility between the Progressive List for Peace and Hadash, resulting in physical
1988 Israeli legislative election
1988_Israeli_legislative_election
Far-right Islamophobic conspiracy theory
the Arab League. Ye'or says it was a primary cause of alleged European hostility to Israel, referring to joint Euro-Arab foreign policies that she characterises
Eurabia_conspiracy_theory
Concept in existentialism
pronunciation: [ʁə.sɑ̃.ti.mɑ̃] ) is one of the forms of resentment or hostility. The concept was of particular interest to some 19th-century thinkers
Ressentiment
1939–1975 period of Catalonia under the rule of Francisco Franco
regime called Christian, the state of which, however, does not obey the basic principles of Christianity." The Franco regime was outraged. The authorities
Francoist_Catalonia
Positive emotional state
Mihály Csíkszentmihályi. The concept of flow is the idea that after our basic needs are met we can achieve greater happiness by altering our consciousness
Happiness
Religious zionist leader (1891–1982)
father and his fellow student of kabbalah Harlap, who had an outlook of hostility to Gentiles and asserted that the failure of the peoples of the world
Zvi_Yehuda_Kook
Free online crowdsourced encyclopedia
Retrieved May 1, 2023. Paling, Emma (October 21, 2015). "Wikipedia's Hostility to Women". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on December 31, 2022
Wikipedia
Small domesticated carnivorous mammal
raised tail indicates a friendly greeting, and flattened ears indicate hostility. Tail-raising also indicates the cat's position in the group's social
Cat
President of South Korea since 2025
"Korea and China at odds: Lee defends China, calls out Koreans over mutual hostility". The Korea Times. Retrieved 9 January 2026. "한국과 북한, 확성기 방송 중지에 담긴 의미는
Lee_Jae_Myung
Ability to understand or feel what another is feeling
imagine oneself as another person is a sophisticated process. However, the basic capacity to recognize emotions in others may be innate and may be achieved
Empathy
1971 psychological experiment
argues that researchers in similar experiments intentionally created hostility between groups and then interpreted the findings to suit their needs.
Stanford_prison_experiment
German philosopher, logician, and mathematician (1848–1925)
parliamentary system, universal suffrage, democrats, socialism and liberals, and hostility toward Catholics and the French as well as the Jews. Frege thought Jews
Gottlob_Frege
Orchestral suite by Gustav Holst
Albert Coates. The innovative nature of Holst's music caused some initial hostility among a minority of critics, but the suite quickly became and has remained
The_Planets
Anti-Korean sentiment in Japan refers to opposition, hostility, hatred, distrust, fear, and other negative attitudes towards Korean people or culture
Anti-Korean sentiment in Japan
Anti-Korean_sentiment_in_Japan
Race or ethnic-based discrimination
racism is a concept often used to describe acts of discrimination or hostility against members of a dominant racial or ethnic group or favoring members
Racism
19th-century English anti-automation group
among workers. "These attacks on machines did not imply any necessary hostility to machinery as such; machinery was just a conveniently exposed target
Luddites
Political party
officials and those campaigning for governmental positions, openly espouse hostility not just to democratic principles, but, increasingly, to the word 'democracy'
Republican Party (United States)
Republican_Party_(United_States)
Code word for a gay man
Dorothy is a furtive way of suggesting sexual orientation while avoiding hostility. The term was likely based on the character Dorothy Gale of the Oz series
Friend_of_Dorothy
2004 Russian hostage crisis and massacre
terrorists did not provide them with food or water and denied them other basic necessities. The siege ended with the deaths of 334 people, 186 of them
Beslan_school_siege
found that 23% of the UK population self-reported that they could hold a "basic conversation" in French, 9% in German and 8% in Spanish. In the same survey
Languages of the United Kingdom
Languages_of_the_United_Kingdom
Sociological category in the US, Canada, and Australia
system. Catholic politicians were often the target of WASP political hostility. Political scientist Eric Kaufmann argues that "the 1920s marked the high
White_Anglo-Saxon_Protestants
American streamer and political commentator
lack of committed beliefs and hostility towards "left-wing identity politics". Hoyt has expressed support for universal basic income and a constitutional
Asmongold
Fear and dislike of that which is perceived to be foreign or strange
together, but developed a hostility toward the Soviet leadership. Even after the fall of Communism foreign students faced hostility on campus. In the 2000s
Xenophobia
1988 American crime thriller film by Alan Parker
of three civil rights activists in rural Mississippi, who are met with hostility by the town's residents, local police, and the Ku Klux Klan. Gerolmo began
Mississippi_Burning
Country in West Asia
of the literature as indicative of political intransigence,69 and even hostility towards the Jews as Jews." Morris 2008, p. 66: at 1946 "The League demanded
Israel
behaviours and tactics have caused them to become a symbol that represents hostility and suppression. Their actions against protesters resulted in a breakdown
2019–2020_Hong_Kong_protests
Chapter of the New Testament
Jesus' healing and teaching in Jerusalem, and begins to evidence the hostility shown him by the Jewish authorities. The original text was written in
John_5
Religious subgroup of modern Judaism
saw mass riots. As in other Haredi groups, apostates may face threats, hostility, violence, and various punitive measures, among them separation of children
Hasidic_Judaism
Palestinian Arab nationalist (1897–1974)
death in 1935. Rashid Rida's defense of traditional Islamic values and hostility to Westernization became a major component of Al-Husseini's religious
Amin_al-Husseini
Negative emotional state
disorder. Crying can be an indication of sadness. Sadness is one of the six basic emotions described by Paul Ekman, along with happiness, anger, surprise
Sadness
Political party in Israel (1948–1988)
opposition Herut emphasised those differences to mobilise their voters. The hostility between Begin and Israel's first Prime Minister, the Mapai leader David
Herut
1926 romanization system for Chinese
public, who generally lacked interest in the system or viewed it with hostility due to its complex spelling rules. In places where GR had gained traction
Gwoyeu_Romatzyh
Country in East Asia
the late 1940s and early 1950s. The shared cultural origin as well as hostility between the rival ROC and PRC have resulted in national identity being
Taiwan
Grouping of people
between them may range from "ethnic solidarity to mutual feelings of hostility" — even within the individual groups. The oldest mention of the Slavic
Slavs
British politician (1912–1998)
Treaty into law was passed by just eight votes and Powell declared his hostility to his party's line. He voted against the government on every one of the
Enoch_Powell
shown to support them wholeheartedly through games. He often expresses hostility toward an unseen character named "Greenberg" and makes cracks about his
List of Teen Wolf (2011 TV series) secondary characters
List_of_Teen_Wolf_(2011_TV_series)_secondary_characters
American gay rights activist (1930–1978)
homosexuality to a greater extent than ever before. The first step is always hostility, and after that you can sit down and talk about it." Citing the potential
Harvey_Milk
Prejudice, discrimination and hostility against Ethiopia, its people and government
sentiment, also known as Ethiophobia, refers to prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed against Ethiopia, its people, and the Ethiopian diaspora. Externally
Anti-Ethiopian_sentiment
HPV Vaccination program in Japan
evidence about the safety of the HPV vaccine in Japan, despite facing public hostility, professional backlash, and legal threats. Muranaka's reporting challenged
HPV_vaccination_in_Japan
Space service branch of the U.S. military
once space operations moved beyond Earth orbit. Despite the Air Force's hostility to the idea of a Space Corps or Space Force, they did meet some recommendations
United_States_Space_Force
the individual," which is similar to psychoanalysis. Among Scientology's basic tenets are the belief that human beings are immortal, that a person's life
Scientology beliefs and practices
Scientology_beliefs_and_practices
State of low mood and aversion to activity
In Ancient Greece, disease was thought due to an imbalance in the four basic bodily fluids, or humors. Personality types were similarly thought to be
Depression_(mood)
English band
OMD's debut single in 1979. Weathering an "uncool" image and a degree of hostility from music critics, the band achieved popularity throughout Europe with
Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
Orchestral_Manoeuvres_in_the_Dark
Composer and conductor (1860–1911)
to Catholicism to secure the post—experienced regular opposition and hostility from the anti-Semitic press. Nevertheless, his innovative productions
Gustav_Mahler
Standard example in game theory
programs that were entered varied widely in algorithmic complexity, initial hostility, capacity for forgiveness, and so forth. Axelrod discovered that when
Prisoner's_dilemma
Projective psychological test created in 1921
used regularly in research on dependency, and, less often, in studies on hostility and anxiety. Furthermore, substantial evidence justifies the use of the
Rorschach_test
1957 novel by Ayn Rand
Hank Rearden appears duty-bound to support his family, despite their hostility toward him; later, the principle is stated by Dan Conway: "I suppose somebody's
Atlas_Shrugged
In psychology, measurement attitudes towards someone
of the family environment: the most important are critical comments, hostility, emotional over-involvement, with positivity and warmth sometimes also
Expressed_emotion
Disgust and anger towards something or someone
that produce an attitude. Paul Ekman categorises contempt as the seventh basic emotion, along with anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness and surprise
Contempt
1930s programs of U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt
thus needed massive majorities in the largest cities to overcome the hostility of suburbs and towns. With Harry Hopkins his majordomo, Roosevelt used
New_Deal
Stoppage of Russian natural gas supply
blaming Moldova of sabotaging Transnistria's energy to cause further hostility between the two, diverting attention from Russia's own failures; and an
2025_Moldovan_energy_crisis
Societal factor
Civil Service position were subjected to isolation, ostracism, outright hostility and separate quarters. After 1956, the first black hires to the LAFD after
Institutional racism in the United States
Institutional_racism_in_the_United_States
President of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963
Regarding the relations with communist North Vietnam, Diệm maintained hostility and never made a serious effort to establish any relations with it. In
Ngo_Dinh_Diem
Legendary Welsh wizard
Meliodas to be her lover and turns her relation with Merlin into deadly hostility. In some versions, including the Tavola Ritonda, Merlin (Merlino) first
Merlin
fascism. The socialist parties were at first suspicious, given the bitter hostility of the 1920s, but eventually effective Popular Fronts were formed in both
History of democratic socialism
History_of_democratic_socialism
Public college in Seattle, Washington, US
administrators, prompted student protests, and incurred administrative hostility toward the journalists and their publication. The paper's faculty adviser
Seattle_Central_College
1925 novel by Franz Kafka
for a house painter rather than a bank clerk. He arouses the assembly's hostility after a passionate plea about the absurdity of the trial and the falseness
The_Trial
Ruling political party of Russia
Crimea annexation". Reuters. Ponomaryov says last week's vote, and the hostility towards him, shows there is no room for independent thought in a parliament
United_Russia
Series of covert and illegal projects by the FBI
The FBI specifically developed tactics intended to heighten tension and hostility between various factions in the black power movement, for example between
COINTELPRO
Indian guru (1911?–2008)
only be little understood outside of the North, but it would provoke hostility among many who were fighting for linguistic self-determination in the
Maharishi_Mahesh_Yogi
Malcolm Browne writing in The New York Times reported on the growing hostility amongst the South Vietnamese military towards foreign journalists and
1972_in_the_Vietnam_War
Fictional character portrayed by Martin Short
questions, and absurd remarks in a serious tone. Glick is often ignorant of basic facts about the people he interviews, and often seems oblivious to pop culture
Jiminy_Glick
Election of Lyndon B. Johnson
Senate staffer. Then-Majority Leader Johnson surmised that Kennedy's hostility was the direct result of the fact that Johnson frequently recounted a
1964 United States presidential election
1964_United_States_presidential_election
History of Istanbul under Ottoman rule
Magnificent's era, Istanbul's minorities faced no fear of violence or hostility from Muslims. Greeks lived along the entire southern coast of the Golden
Istanbul during the Ottoman Empire
Istanbul_during_the_Ottoman_Empire
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