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Topics referred to by the same term
Additional Protocol refers to an addition to an international treaty. Additional Protocol may refer to: Additional Protocol to a comprehensive safeguards
Additional_Protocol
1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Convention
Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (also Additional Protocol I or AP I) is a 1977 amendment or optional protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 concerning
Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol_I_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol II (also Additional Protocol II or AP II) is a 1977 amendment or optional protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 relating to the protection
Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol_II_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
2005 treaty
Protocol III (also Additional Protocol III or AP III) is a 2005 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions relating to the Adoption of an Additional
Protocol III to the Geneva Conventions
Protocol_III_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
International computer law treaty
Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime, concerning the criminalisation of acts of a racist and xenophobic nature committed through computer
Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime
Additional_Protocol_to_the_Convention_on_Cybercrime
Third Geneva Convention Fourth Geneva Convention Additional Protocols Protocol I Protocol II Protocol III The four 1949 Conventions have been ratified
List of parties to the Geneva Conventions
List_of_parties_to_the_Geneva_Conventions
International treaty in Europe
Since its adoption, the Convention has been amended by seventeen additional protocols, which have added new rights or extended existing ones. These include
European Convention on Human Rights
European_Convention_on_Human_Rights
Military attack that does not distinguish between military targets and civilian targets
Indiscriminate attacks are prohibited both by the Geneva Conventions Additional Protocol I (1977) and by customary international humanitarian law. They constitute
Indiscriminate_attack
Layer in the Internet protocol suite and OSI model
the Internet and are the only protocols implemented in every major operating system. Additional transport layer protocols that have been defined and implemented
Transport_layer
Bluetooth uses a variety of protocols. Core protocols are defined by the trade organization Bluetooth SIG. Additional protocols have been adopted from other
List_of_Bluetooth_protocols
International treaties of war
are a series of four international treaties (1949) and their three additional protocols that form the core of international humanitarian law. They establish
Geneva_Conventions
1994 treaty
"Argentina-Brasil-Paraguay-Uruguay: Additional Protocol to the Treaty of Asuncion on the Institutional Structure of Mercosur ("Protocol of Ouro Preto")". International
Protocol_of_Ouro_Preto
Legal term in international humanitarian law
under specific protection of the 1949 Geneva Conventions, their 1977 Additional Protocols, and customary international humanitarian law during an armed conflict
Protected_persons
1968 Council of Europe treaty
1978 the Additional Protocol to the European Convention on Information on Foreign Law was concluded in Strasbourg. The Additional Protocol expands the
European Convention on Information on Foreign Law
European_Convention_on_Information_on_Foreign_Law
1936 treaty signed by Germany and Japan
which was how the Soviets perceived it. There was also a secret additional protocol which specified a joint German-Japanese policy specifically aimed
Anti-Comintern_Pact
Decentralized social networking protocol
The AT Protocol (Authenticated Transfer Protocol, pronounced "at protocol", commonly shortened to ATproto or "ATP") is a protocol and set of open standards
AT_Protocol
Display system intended to replace X11
protocol. A display server using the Wayland protocol is called a Wayland compositor, because it additionally performs the task of a compositing window manager
Wayland_(protocol)
Principle in international conflict law
distinction exists under Additional Protocol II to the 1949 Geneva Conventions. However, it did state under Article 13 of Additional Protocol II that civilians
Distinction_(law)
Iran agreed in late 2003 to suspend enrichment and signed the IAEA Additional Protocol, amid an EU-3 (UK, France, Germany) negotiation effort. However,
History of the nuclear program of Iran
History_of_the_nuclear_program_of_Iran
Computer networking protocol
The Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a network protocol for encapsulating Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) frames inside Ethernet frames.
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
Point-to-Point_Protocol_over_Ethernet
U.S. government position
In the United States, the chief of protocol is an officer of the United States Department of State responsible for advising the president of the United
Chief of Protocol of the United States
Chief_of_Protocol_of_the_United_States
Person who is not a member of a military
pdf. Additional Protocol I art. 51(3). Additional Protocol I art. 50. Additional Protocol I art. 50(3). Additional Protocol I art. 57(2)(a)(i)
Civilian
International agreement on the nuclear program of Iran
Tehran Declaration. Iran agreed to full IAEA cooperation, to sign the Additional Protocol, and to temporarily suspend uranium enrichment. In September and
Iran_nuclear_deal
Protocol used by network devices for advertising their identity
IEEE 802.1AB with additional support in IEEE 802.3 section 6 clause 79. LLDP performs functions similar to several proprietary protocols, such as Cisco Discovery
Link_Layer_Discovery_Protocol
2001 international treaty on cybercrime
March 2006, the Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime came into force. Those States that have ratified the additional protocol are required
Budapest Convention on Cybercrime
Budapest_Convention_on_Cybercrime
Data link layer communication protocol
In computer networking, Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) is a data link layer (layer 2) communication protocol between two routers directly without any host
Point-to-Point_Protocol
Usually violent, prejudice-motivated crime
limited to public officials.[citation needed] Since 2006, with the Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime, most signatories to that Convention
Hate_crime
the statutes of the International Movement and partly in the third Additional Protocol. As a protection symbol, they are used in armed conflicts to mark
Emblems of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
Emblems_of_the_International_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Movement
Computer related crime in Canada
rights; and Ancillary liability. Canada is also a signatory to the Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime, concerning the criminalization of
Cybercrime_in_Canada
Area bombardment technique
has been considered a war crime since 1977, through Article 51 of Additional Protocol I of the Geneva Conventions. One of the first attempts at carpet
Carpet_bombing
more stringent set of nuclear inspections in accordance with the Additional Protocol, and the EU-3 explicitly recognizes Iran's right to civilian nuclear
Timeline of the nuclear program of Iran
Timeline_of_the_nuclear_program_of_Iran
Application layer protocol
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is an application layer protocol in the Internet protocol suite for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information
HTTP
Aspect of the Law of War
a war crime to attack them in an interstate armed conflict under Additional Protocol I to the 1949 Geneva Conventions. However, firing on airborne forces
Attacks_on_parachutists
Person who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict
conflicts, the definition of "combatant" is found in Article 43(2) of "Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the
Combatant
Comprehensive computer networking implementation
The protocol stack or network stack is an implementation of a computer networking protocol suite or protocol family. Some of these terms are used interchangeably
Protocol_stack
Person who does not take a direct part in hostilities during war
Humanitarian Law Datebases. "Treaties, States parties, and Commentaries - Additional Protocol (I) to the Geneva Conventions, 1977 - 42 - Occupants of aircraft"
Non-combatant
1939 neutrality pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union
enemy of the other for the following 10 years. Under the Secret Additional Protocol of 23 August 1939, Germany and the Soviet Union agreed to partition
Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact
Law of war to protect non-combatants
adopted in 1949. There are three additional amendment protocols to the Geneva Convention: Protocol I (1977): Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of
International humanitarian law
International_humanitarian_law
Spread of nuclear weapons
agreed to accept the principles of the model additional protocol. Key elements of the model Additional Protocol: The IAEA is to be given considerably more
Nuclear_proliferation
1969 international human rights instrument
Convention have supplemented its provisions with two additional protocols. The first, the Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the
American Convention on Human Rights
American_Convention_on_Human_Rights
Release of milk from the mammary glands
use of a double electric breast pump to induce milk production. Additional protocols exist to support an accelerated timeline and to support induced lactation
Lactation
Target deemed valid for attack by belligerent
belligerent forces according to the law of war during an armed conflict. Additional Protocol I of 1977 to the 1949 Geneva Conventions provides for the general
Legitimate_military_target
Protocol between IDEs and programming language-specific servers
The Language Server Protocol (LSP) is an open, JSON-RPC-based protocol for use between source-code editors or integrated development environments (IDEs)
Language_Server_Protocol
Iran voluntarily signed, but did not ratify or bring into force, an Additional Protocol that allows IAEA inspectors access to individuals, documentation
Iran and weapons of mass destruction
Iran_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction
Arms control treaty
other military objectives. Protocol III lists certain munition types like smoke shells which only have a secondary or additional incendiary effect; these
Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons
Convention_on_Certain_Conventional_Weapons
1995 international treaty
The Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons, Protocol IV of the 1980 Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons, was issued by the United Nations on 13 October
Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons
Protocol_on_Blinding_Laser_Weapons
Several distinct principles of law
court ruling on costs. The principle of proportionality, codified in Additional Protocol I, prohibits attacks "which may be expected to cause incidental loss
Proportionality_(law)
US state program to fund climate action
tanks Blue carbon sequestration projects are being explored as an additional protocol as of 2026. The program uses sealed-bid auctions, whereby the price
Cap-and-Invest (Washington state)
Cap-and-Invest_(Washington_state)
Standard protocol for transferring files over TCP/IP networks
The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client over a computer
File_Transfer_Protocol
reprocessing activities, allow more intrusive inspections by signing the Additional Protocol, and clarify past nuclear work. This deal, reached just ahead of
Nuclear_program_of_Iran
Extension of a private network across a public one
the Internet, via the use of encryption and tunneling protocols. In a VPN, a tunneling protocol is used to transfer network messages from one network
Virtual_private_network
Distributed protocol for telephony and instant messaging
Tox is a peer-to-peer instant-messaging and video-calling protocol that offers end-to-end encryption. The stated goal of the project is to provide secure
Tox_(protocol)
Internet protocol used for error messages in network operations
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is a supporting protocol in the Internet protocol suite. It is used by network devices, including routers
Internet Control Message Protocol
Internet_Control_Message_Protocol
Agreement between Germany and the Soviet Union
August 1926. It was renewed by additional protocol signed on 24 June 1931, ratified on 5 May 1933. The additional protocol was registered in League of Nations
Treaty_of_Berlin_(1926)
Egyptian law scholar
adopted Additional Protocol. In his statement to the General Conference in 1998, he called upon all states to conclude the Additional Protocol: "One of
Mohamed_ElBaradei
Framework for communication protocols used in IP networking
foundational protocols in the suite are the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), and the Internet Protocol (IP). Early
Internet_protocol_suite
Letter names for unambiguous communication
28 January 2019. Radio Regulations; Additional Radio Regulations; Additional Protocol; Resolutions and Recommendations (PDF). Geneva: International Telecommunication
NATO_phonetic_alphabet
Topics referred to by the same term
Protocol 1, First Protocol, or Additional Protocol may refer to: Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions Protocol 1 to the European Convention on Human Rights
Protocol_1_(disambiguation)
Humanitarian non-governmental organization
(signatories) to the Geneva Convention of 1949 and its Additional Protocols of 1977 (Protocol I, Protocol II) and 2005 have given the ICRC a mandate to protect
International Committee of the Red Cross
International_Committee_of_the_Red_Cross
Computer network protocol
communications protocol, providing a bidirectional communication channel over a single Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connection. The protocol was standardized
WebSocket
Agreement reached in 2015 between Iran and world powers
redesign, convert, and reduce its nuclear facilities and accept the Additional Protocol (with provisional application) in order to lift all nuclear-related
Iran_nuclear_deal_framework
Version 6 of the Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is the most recent version of the Internet Protocol (IP), the communications protocol that provides an identification
IPv6
1903 antisemitic text
The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is an antisemitic hoax and forgery purporting to detail a Jewish plot for global domination. Largely plagiarized from
The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
The_Protocols_of_the_Elders_of_Zion
Feature of the TLS network security protocol
avoids additional round trips and which is independent of the application-layer protocols. It is used to establish HTTP/2 connections without additional round
Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation
Application-Layer_Protocol_Negotiation
Joint immigration checks
passengers arriving from London. On 29 May 2000, the 'Additional Protocol to the Sangatte Protocol' was signed between France and the UK, an agreement that
Juxtaposed_controls
Protocol for communicating routing information on the Internet
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a standardized exterior gateway protocol designed to exchange routing and reachability information among autonomous systems
Border_Gateway_Protocol
Transport layer computer network protocol
QUIC (/kwɪk/) is a general-purpose transport layer network protocol initially designed by Jim Roskind at Google. It was first implemented and deployed
QUIC
Numerical label used to identify a network interface in an IP network
An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label, such as 192.168.1.1 or 2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334, that is assigned to a device
IP_address
International treaty
verification measures of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Additional Protocol. Critics argue that the NPT cannot stop the proliferation of nuclear
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
Treaty_on_the_Non-Proliferation_of_Nuclear_Weapons
Email handling protocol
APIs such as Google's Gmail and Microsoft's MAPI (used by Outlook). Additional protocols and data models being built on top of the core of JMAP for handling
JSON Meta Application Protocol
JSON_Meta_Application_Protocol
Cryptographic network protocol
The Secure Shell Protocol (SSH Protocol) is a cryptographic network protocol for operating network services securely over an unsecured network. Its most
Secure_Shell
Execution without trial
defined ways which definitively ban summary execution, as the Second Additional Protocol of the Geneva Conventions (1977) states: No sentence shall be passed
Summary_execution
System to identify resources on a network
computers, services, and other resources on the Internet or other Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It associates various information with domain names (identification
Domain_Name_System
1939 pact between Spain and Portugal
keeping the Iberian Peninsula out of Hitler's continental system. An additional protocol to the pact was signed on 29 July 1940, after the Fall of France
Iberian_Pact
American political official (born 1953)
Additional Protocol I. At the time, both The Washington Post and The New York Times editorialized in favor of Reagan's decision to reject Additional Protocol
Douglas_Feith
Legal term
Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention and Article 4 of the Additional Protocol II. The Hague Conventions are often cited for guidelines concerning
Collective_punishment
Principle of international law of war
8(2)(b)(iv) draws on the principles in Article 51(5)(b) of the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the 1949 Geneva Conventions, but restricts the criminal prohibition
Military_necessity
When a state violates international laws to punish another state which already broke them
another sovereign state that has already broken them. Since the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (AP 1), reprisals in the laws of war
Reprisal
Israeli medical service, Red Cross member
Conventions adopted a third additional protocol, thereby introducing a new protective emblem, dubbed the Red Crystal. This third protocol emblem is hailed as
Magen_David_Adom
Nuclear material inspection regime
verification (IIV). Complementary access is performed only if an Additional Protocol [4] to the safeguards agreement is in place. The objectives of CA
IAEA_safeguards
1967 nuclear weapons treaty
treaty into force on a national basis. There are two additional protocols to the treaty: Protocol I binds those overseas countries with territories in
Treaty_of_Tlatelolco
Unintended consequences done to third parties
8(2)(b)(iv) draws on the principles in Article 51(5)(b) of the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the 1949 Geneva Conventions, but restricts the criminal prohibition
Collateral_damage
HTTP extension supporting TLS encryption
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). It uses encryption for secure communication over
HTTPS
Electoral system used in the United Kingdom
The additional-member system (AMS) is a two-vote seat-linkage-based mixed electoral system used for elections to the Scottish Parliament in the United
Additional-member_system
TCP/IP application layer protocol
Gemini, or Project Gemini, is an application-layer Internet communication protocol for accessing remote documents, similar to HTTP and Gopher. It comes with
Gemini_(protocol)
Protocol and file format to list the URLs of a website
Sitemaps is a protocol in XML format meant for a webmaster to inform search engines about URLs on a website that are available for web crawling. It allows
Sitemaps
Computer network management and monitoring protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an Internet Standard protocol for collecting and organizing information about managed devices on IP networks
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple_Network_Management_Protocol
One of the treaties of the Geneva Convention
population of an occupying power into the territory it occupies. The Additional Protocol I of 1977 to the 1949 Geneva Conventions (API) prohibits all intentional
Fourth_Geneva_Convention
Computer science transaction algorithm
and computer networking, the two-phase commit protocol (2PC, tupac) is a type of atomic commitment protocol (ACP). It is a distributed algorithm that coordinates
Two-phase_commit_protocol
Union for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, Additional Article and Final Protocol (Berne, 9 September 1886) 1888 – Convention respecting the
List of Australian multilateral treaties
List_of_Australian_multilateral_treaties
Process of Turkey joining the EU
final goal of membership. In November 1970, a further protocol called the "Additional Protocol" established a timetable for the abolition of tariffs and
Accession of Turkey to the European Union
Accession_of_Turkey_to_the_European_Union
Networking protocol for clock synchronization
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a networking protocol for clock synchronization between computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data
Network_Time_Protocol
label. Clean Development Mechanism – additional climate mitigation measures as defined under the Kyoto Protocol Carbon credit Carbon offset Value added
Additionality
discrimination in Protocol No. 12 is not limited to enjoying only those rights provided by the Convention. The additional scope of the Protocol covers four
Protocol 12 to the European Convention on Human Rights
Protocol_12_to_the_European_Convention_on_Human_Rights
Communication protocol for printers
The Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) is a specialized communication protocol used between client devices (computers, mobile phones, tablets, etc.) and
Internet_Printing_Protocol
1994 court of the United Nations Security Council
crimes against humanity, and violations of Common Article Three and Additional Protocol II of the Geneva Conventions (which deals with internal conflicts)
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_Rwanda
South American intergovernmental treaty
states. English Wikisource has original text related to this article: Additional Protocol to the Constitutive Treaty of the Union of South American Nations
UNASUR_Constitutive_Treaty
Doctrine of hierarchical accountability
20th-century legal definition of a mercenary soldier is in Article 47, Protocol I Protocol Additional to the Geneva Convention of 1977. Phelps, Martha Lizabeth (December
Command_responsibility
Computer networking protocol suite
AppleTalk is a discontinued proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Computer for their Macintosh computers. AppleTalk includes a
AppleTalk
1993 treaty about the Catholic Church's property rights and tax exemptions within Israel
issues outstanding. The Fundamental Agreement is supplemented by an Additional Protocol signed on the same date, that details provisions related to the establishment
Fundamental Agreement Between the Holy See and the State of Israel
Fundamental_Agreement_Between_the_Holy_See_and_the_State_of_Israel
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
Male
Swiss
, addition.
Male
Dutch
, addition; or, he will add.
Male
Dutch
, addition, or, he will add.
Male
Dutch
, addition; or, he will add.
Female
Swiss
, addition.
Male
Swiss
, addition.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Born after or in addition to
Female
Czechoslovakian
, addition, or, he will add.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Increase; Addition; Surplus; Plenty
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Addition; Surplus; Increase; Growth
Boy/Male
Biblical American Hebrew
Increase; addition.
Male
Chamoru
, Joseph; addition; he will add.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Born after or in addition to
Male
Croatian
, addition, or, Jehovah will add.
Male
Dutch
, addition, or, he will add.Â
Male
Dutch
, addition, or, he will add.
Male
Croatian
, addition, or, Jehovah will add.
Female
Swiss
, addition.
Male
Dutch
, addition; or, he will add.
Male
Dutch
, addition, or, he will add.Â
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
Girl/Female
Assamese, Australian, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Kashmiri, Malayalam, Marathi, Marwadi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Poem; Poetry in Motion; A Poetic; Line's of Poetry; Sweet; Name of Goddess Saraswati
Girl/Female
Tamil
Sadvikha | ஸதà¯à®µà®¿à®•à®¾
Boy/Male
Tamil
Prasanth | பà¯à®°à®·à®¾à®‚த
Calm and composed or cool
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : occupational name meaning ‘servant of Bate’ (see Bate).
Girl/Female
English French
meaning favor; grace.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Famous battle
Boy/Male
Irish
Surname.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained; possibly a variant of Flew, a metonymic occupational name for a fisherman, from Middle English flue, denoting a kind of fishing net.
Boy/Male
Teutonic
Famous wolf.
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, British, English, French
Friend of the Deer; Dear Friend
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL
a.
Implying something additional; illative.
n.
Admixture; an additional ingredient.
a.
Added; additional.
n.
An additional or subsequent entry.
pron. & a.
One more, in addition to a former number; a second or additional one, similar in likeness or in effect.
n.
Additional signification.
n.
Anything added; increase; augmentation; as, a piazza is an addition to a building.
a.
Additional.
a.
Additional.
superl
New; original; additional.
n.
That which is in addition; something other and further; an additional or greater amount.
n.
An additional or extra tax.
n.
An additional remark.
n.
A secondary or additional product; something produced, as in the course of a manufacture, in addition to the principal product.
n.
Something added.
a.
Supplemental; additional; adventitious; ascititious.
a.
Pertaining to accession; additional.
a.
Added; supplemental; in the way of an addition.
adv.
By way of addition.