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1965 Indonesian military faction that attempted a coup
Thirtieth of September Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan 30 September, also known as G30S, and by the syllabic abbreviation Gestapu for Gerakan September Tiga Puluh
30_September_Movement
Indonesian politician (1924–1986)
attempt known as the 30 September Movement. According to his courtroom testimony at his trial for involvement in the 30 September Movement, Sjam was born in
Kamaruzaman_Sjam
Indonesian communist politician (1927–1965)
would be out of action soon. On 28 September 1965, Njoto traveled to Sumatra with Subandrio. When the 30 September Movement began, they were still in Medan
Njoto
Anti-communist killings and unrest in Indonesia
anti-communist purge following an attempted coup d'état by the 30 September Movement, which they self-proclaimed over media and communication outlets
Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66
Indonesian_mass_killings_of_1965–66
Indonesian President Sukarno's bodyguards (1962–1966)
disbanded in 1966 because of its involvement in the coup attempt of the 30 September Movement. The Tjakrabirawa Regiment was formed on 6 June 1962 by President
Tjakrabirawa_Regiment
1984 Indonesian propaganda film directed by Arifin C. Noer
government. It was based on an official history of the 30 September Movement (Gerakan 30 September, or G30S) coup in 1965 written by Nugroho Notosusanto
Pengkhianatan_G30S/PKI
Indonesian coup leader (1926–1967)
Java, 3 July 1926 – September 1967) was one of the leaders of the 1965 coup attempt in Indonesia known as the 30 September Movement. A career soldier,
Untung_Syamsuri
President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967
based in Jakarta. On 1st October 1965, following the events of the 30 September Movement, a coup attempt allegedly orchestrated by senior leaders in the
Sukarno
Indonesian military officer
General in the Indonesian Army. He was one of the leaders of the 30 September Movement, a group that killed six of the army's top generals and launched
Mustafa_Soepardjo
Place in East Jakarta, Indonesia
Indonesian army officers during the 1 October coup attempt of the 30 September Movement. Lubang Buaya was first given its name by a notable Betawi ulema
Lubang_Buaya
Period of Indonesian history, 1966–1967
against Indonesian heroes. 30 September Movement was called Gestapu (from Gerakan September Tigapuluh, "30 September Movement"). The Army, acting on orders
Transition_to_the_New_Order
Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army (1962 – 1965)
Chief of Staff of Indonesian Army who was killed by members of the 30 September Movement during an attempt to kidnap him from his house. Ahmad Yani was born
Ahmad_Yani
Indonesian general (1918–1965)
Army. He was kidnapped from his home in Jakarta by members of the 30 September Movement in the early hours of October 1. He was later killed at Lubang Buaya
Siswondo_Parman
Indonesian general (1920–1965)
Army, and was kidnapped from his home in Jakarta by members of the 30 September Movement in the early hours of 1 October. He was later killed at Lubang Buaya
Soeprapto_(general)
Political party in Indonesia (1914–1966)
communist parties outside China and the Soviet Union. After the 30 September Movement in 1965, in which six senior army generals were killed, the army
Communist_Party_of_Indonesia
Indonesian general (1922–1965)
generals kidnapped and later murdered during the attempted coup by the 30 September Movement. Sutoyo was born in Karanganyar, Kebumen, Central Java. He finished
Sutoyo_Siswomiharjo
Italian phrase meaning "to live dangerously"
abbreviated as Tavip), roughly a year before the coup attempt by the 30 September Movement. The title of the address inspired Christopher Koch, an Australian
Vivere_pericoloso
President of Indonesia from 1967 to 1998
that the 30 September Movement actually intended to overthrow Sukarno. He said he was in control of the army, and that he would crush the Movement and safeguard
Suharto
Military cemetery in Jakarta
1962–1965; victim of 30 September Movement) R. Soeprapto (victim of 30 September Movement) Mas Tirtodarmo Haryono (victim of 30 September Movement) Siswondo Parman
Kalibata_Heroes'_Cemetery
Indonesian general (1925–1965)
who was killed during a kidnapping attempt by the members of the 30 September Movement. Of the six army generals killed in the coup attempt, he was the
D._I._Pandjaitan
Indonesian general (1924–1965)
during an attempt to kidnap him from his home by members of the 30 September Movement in the early hours of 1 October 1965. Haryono was born in Indonesia's
Mas_Tirtodarmo_Haryono
Indonesian general (1923–1992)
detained for 15 years without trial for alleged involvement in the 30 September Movement coup attempt. Pranoto was born in Bagelen, Purworejo, Central Java
Pranoto_Reksosamudro
2001 terror attacks in the U.S.
on September 30, 2025. Retrieved September 21, 2025. "The Birth of the Idea of September 11" (in Arabic). Central Intelligence Agency. September 2002
September_11_attacks
Irish-American political scientist (1936–2015)
the "Cornell Paper" disputed the official story of Indonesia's 30 September Movement and the subsequent anti-Communist purges of 1965–1966 which led
Benedict_Anderson
Cultural and social movement associated with the Indonesian Communist Party
to President Sukarno banning it with some hesitations. After the 30 September Movement, Lekra was banned together with the communist party. Lekra was founded
Lembaga_Kebudajaan_Rakjat
literature produced by writers living in exile after the 30 September Movement (Gerakan 30 September, or G30S) led an abortive coup d'état in 1965. This applies
Indonesian_exile_literature
Indonesian government internal agency
Kopkamtib was established on 10 October 1965, ten days after the 30 September Movement killed six senior army generals in a failed coup attempt. Surviving
Kopkamtib
Indonesian politician (1900–1969)
Indonesian Communist Party who was executed in 1965 following the 30 September Movement. Abdullah was born in Tanjung Pandan on 23 October 1900. He was
Abdullah_Aidit
Communist Party of Indonesia, that operated around the time of the 30 September Movement. Although it is unknown exactly who led the coup attempt against
Special Bureau of the Communist Party of Indonesia
Special_Bureau_of_the_Communist_Party_of_Indonesia
Swearing in of Indonesian president
the first of his six five-year terms as president. Following the 30 September Movement event General Suharto assumed presidential powers to "restore" law
First_inauguration_of_Suharto
Indonesian national hero
heroes of Indonesia. He was kidnapped and killed by members of the 30 September Movement. Mangunwiyoto married Supriyati and had 7 children, 6 sons and 1
Sugiyono_Mangunwiyoto
Day of the year
September 21 is the 264th day of the year (265th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 101 days remain until the end of the year. 454 – Western Roman
September_21
Day of the year
down racial barriers, dies at 95". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-09-30. Risen, Clay (September 23, 2024). "Fredric Jameson, Critic Who Linked Literature to Capitalism
September_22
Christian student organization in Indonesia
to show its support for the swelling anti-communist movement in Indonesia. The 30 September Movement was the main topic of discussion during the eleventh
Indonesian Christian Student Movement
Indonesian_Christian_Student_Movement
Indonesian communist politician
(PKI) and the only PKI leader to be put on trial following the 30 September Movement in 1965. He was sentenced to death and executed. He was the fourth
Sudisman
Indonesian general
1 October 1965 and killed later the same day by members of the 30 September Movement. He was declared one of Indonesia's national heroes. Wikimedia Commons
Katamso_Darmokusumo
order and security to society by finishing off the leftovers of 30 September Movement and every threat, abuse, and betrayal of Pancasila and the 1945
First_Development_Cabinet
Indonesian general and politician imprisoned in the wake of the 30 September Movement
from 1963 until 1965. Following the 30 September Movement, he was arrested and accused of supporting the movement. He was sentenced to death, but the
Ulung_Sitepu
National Hero of Indonesia (1939–1965)
lieutenant. He is best known for being one of the victims of the 30th September Movement (G30S) and was posthumously awarded as revolution hero, later Indonesian
Pierre_Tendean
Group of countries not in major power blocs
denoted as members of the movement. At the Lusaka Conference in September 1970, the member nations added as aims of the movement the peaceful resolution
Non-Aligned_Movement
Anti-government conspiracy movement
Anchorage Daily News, September 30, 2016, retrieved January 8, 2020 Johnson, Kevin (March 30, 2012), "Anti-government 'sovereign movement' on the rise in U
Sovereign_citizen_movement
Social movement originating in the US
Black Lives Matter (BLM) is a decentralized political and social movement that aims to highlight racism, discrimination and racial inequality experienced
Black_Lives_Matter
Indonesian politician
behavior and shouting". About a month after his inauguration, the 30 September Movement occurred. Members of the Communist Party of Indonesia as well as
Aminurrasjid
response to the 30 September Movement of 1965. Various theories are present in academia detailing the inspiration for the 30 September Movement, however the
CIA_activities_in_Indonesia
Holiest day in Judaism
20 September 2026 – nightfall, 21 September 2026 Sunset, 10 October 2027 – nightfall, 11 October 2027 Sunset, 29 September 2028 – nightfall, 30 September
Yom_Kippur
1966 document signed by Indonesian President
members were sworn in on 28 October 1971. On 30 September 1965, a group calling itself the 30 September Movement killed six senior army generals, seized temporary
Supersemar
International ecological preservation initiative
Planet Challenge" was announced for the initiative in September 2021. In December 2022, 30 by 30 was agreed at the COP15 meeting of the Convention on Biological
30_by_30
1954–1968 U.S. social movement
The civil rights movement was a social movement in the United States from 1954 to 1968 which aimed to abolish legalized racial segregation, discrimination
Civil_rights_movement
7th month of the Solar Hijri calendar
Mehr Meskel - 5 or 6 Mehr National Day of Pancasila Sanctity and 30 September Movement Memorial Day - 8 or 9 Mehr Mehregan - 8 or 9 Mehr National Day of
Mehr_(month)
Government of Indonesia, 1967–1998
faction backed by the PKI. On 30 September 1965, six generals were killed by a group calling themselves the 30 September Movement, who alleged a right-wing
New_Order_(Indonesia)
Indonesian politician (1920–1966)
member, Lukman was arrested following the 1965 coup attempt of the 30 September Movement, which was officially blamed on the Communist Party. After a trial
M._H._Lukman
Day of the year
Retrieved 2018-09-30. "Former Marshall football great Michael Payton passes away". WSAZ NewsChannel 3. 27 September 2018. Retrieved 2018-09-30. "Manoharsingh
September_27
Indonesian general, politician, and governor
until 1978. Under his leadership, North Sumatra recovered from the 30 September Movement and organized an association football tournament named for him which
Marah_Halim_Harahap
American far-right anti-government movement
The boogaloo movement, whose adherents are often referred to as boogaloo boys or boogaloo bois, is a loosely organized far-right anti-government extremist
Boogaloo_movement
Theories on 2001 terror attacks in U.S.
30, 2011. Stahl, Jeremy. "Why Trutherism Lives On The 9/11 conspiracy movement has faded, but the conspiracy theory will never die". Slate. September
9/11_conspiracy_theories
Indonesian military general (1923-1995)
the post until 1965. On 1 October 1965, the 30 September Movement made a coup attempt in Jakarta. The movement announced the formation of a Revolutionary
Amir_Machmud
Indonesian politician
replacing Soewandi Martosoewojo. He was a PKI member. After the 30 September Movement incident, Wahab was arrested on 1 November 1965, and his fate was
Bakri_Wahab
Indonesian National Hero Museum in Jakarta, Indonesia
who barely escaped capture and assassination at the hands of the 30 September Movement in the 1965 coup attempt. The museum was the residence of Nasution
General Abdul Haris Nasution Museum
General_Abdul_Haris_Nasution_Museum
Social movement against sexual abuse and harassment
#MeToo is a social movement and awareness campaign against sexual abuse, sexual harassment, and rape culture, in which survivors (led by the voices of
MeToo_movement
21st Indonesian cabinet
the Army: Maj. Gen. Ahmad Yani (died in office as a result of the 30 September Movement coup attempt, October 1,1965) Minister/Commander of the Navy: Rear
Dwikora_Cabinet
Radical feminist movement
4B or "Four Nos" is a South Korean radical feminist movement whose proponents do not date men, marry men, have sex with men, or have children with men
4B_movement
Shia Islamist organization in Yemen
facilities at Abqaiq and Khurais in eastern Saudi Arabia on 14 September 2019. The Houthi movement claimed responsibility, though the United States has asserted
Houthis
Protest movement in the Philippines
the original on September 22, 2025. Retrieved September 24, 2025. Paterno, Esmaquel II (October 1, 2025). "Trillion Peso March Movement sets bigger rallies
2025–2026 Philippine anti-corruption protests
2025–2026_Philippine_anti-corruption_protests
Day of the year
Retrieved 30 October 2022. "Stephon Gilmore". ESPN. Retrieved 18 September 2023. "CJ McCollum". National Basketball Association. Retrieved 18 September 2023
September_19
Islamic messianic movement founded by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
مسلمہ, romanized: Jamā‘at-i-Aḥmadiyah Muslimah) is an Islamic messianic movement originating in British India in the late 19th century. It was founded by
Ahmadiyya
Natural number
April, June, September and November (and in unusual circumstances February—see February 30). Although the number of days in a month vary, 30 is used to
30_(number)
Jewish nationalist movement
Zionism is an ethnic nationalist movement that emerged in late 19th-century Europe to establish and support a Jewish homeland through colonization in the
Zionism
American right-wing populist political movement
The Make America Great Again (MAGA) movement is an American right-wing political movement that began with Donald Trump's announcement initiating a campaign
MAGA_movement
Former Commander in Chief of the Indonesian Air Force
apparent support for the 30 September Movement in 1965 was his undoing. For example, he had issued comments in support of the movement on the front page of
Omar_Dhani
Day of the year
from 11 September 1968. "Telegram From the Department of State to the Embassy in Canada". Office of the Historian, U.S. Department of State. 30 December
September_11
April – Abdul Latief, one of the witnesses to the events of the 30 September Movement in 1965. 4 May – Purwoto Gandasubrata, the 8th Chief Justice of
2005_in_Indonesia
EU-based human rights organization
The Hind Rajab Foundation (HRF) is the legal arm of the March 30 Movement, a non-profit organization established in 2024 and based in Brussels, Belgium
Hind_Rajab_Foundation
1981 studio album by New Order
Movement is the debut studio album by the English rock band New Order, released on 13 November 1981 by Factory Records. Recorded in the wake of Joy Division
Movement_(New_Order_album)
Defunct Indonesian newspaper
during the early 1960s. It was banned from circulation following the 30 September movement in 1965. In the 1950s, most major Indonesian political parties had
Suluh_Indonesia
Indonesian politician
Extraordinary Military Court on charges of being involved in the "30 September Movement," although there was no real evidence that Subandrio knew of the
Subandrio
original on 30 September 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024. "Fatah Sharif Abu al-Amine, the leader of Hamas … in Lebanon and member of the movement's leadership
September 2024 Israeli attacks against Lebanon
September_2024_Israeli_attacks_against_Lebanon
American activist (1928–2024)
nonviolence within the Civil Rights Movement. During the 1960s, he served as a mentor to the Nashville Student Movement and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating
James_Lawson_(activist)
of 30 for 30, dealing with more sports stories that 30 for 30 did not cover. According to 30 for 30 producer Bill Simmons, "We're spinning off the 30 for
List_of_30_for_30_films
1950–1965 Indonesian communist women's organization
Lubang Buaya 30 September Movement Indonesian National Armed Forces Suharto New Order (Indonesia) Martyn, Elizabeth (2005). The Women's Movement in Post-Colonial
Gerwani
Month of 1965
bodyguard, the Tjakrabirawa Regiment proclaimed what they called the 30 September Movement, setting off from Halim Air Force Base in East Jakarta to kidnap
September_1965
Indian satirical political movement
People's Party'), also known as the Cockroach movement, is an Indian youth-based satirical political movement founded on 16 May 2026 by Abhijeet Dipke, a
Cockroach_Janta_Party
Indonesian priest and politician (1919–1987)
remainings of the 30 September Movement. He began dismissing and arresting civil employees who were alleged to be involved in the movement. On 29 December
Roos_Telaumbanua
Month of 1926
York Times. September 27, 1926. "Louis Franck", in Nieuwe Encyclopedie van de Vlaamse Beweging (The New Encyclopedia of the Flemish Movement); (in Flemish)
September_1926
American military rifle cartridge
Reference Guide – .30 Caliber (.30-06 Springfield) Ammunition". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2007. "An Introduction
.30-06_Springfield
Daily log of ongoing military conflict
This timeline of the Russo-Ukrainian war covers the period from 1 September to 30 November 2023 during the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive. In Russia
Timeline of the Russo-Ukrainian war (1 September – 30 November 2023)
Timeline_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_war_(1_September_–_30_November_2023)
Hindu religious organisation
for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), commonly known as the Hare Krishna Movement, is a Hindu religious organization. It follows the Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition
ISKCON
Multi-sport competition in Indonesia
2008 2012 2021 2021 2021 2024 2028 2028 1 cancelled because of the 30 September Movement 2 originally 20 October–2 November 2020, postponed because of COVID-19
National_Sports_Week
Anti-fascist political activist movement
(/ænˈtiːfə, ˈæntifə/) is a left-wing anti-fascist and anti-racist political movement. It is a highly decentralized array of autonomous groups in the United
Antifa_(United_States)
Movement to end British rule in India
The Indian independence movement was a series of political efforts from the mid-1880s to 1947 that took place in the Indian subcontinent with the aim of
Indian_independence_movement
Sunni Islamic reformist movement
The Salafi movement, or Salafism (Arabic: ٱلسَّلَفِيَّة, romanized: as-Salafiyya), emerged in the late 19th century and has been influential in the Islamic
Salafi_movement
Palestinian Syrian armed organization
The Free Palestine Movement (Arabic: حركة فلسطين حرة) is a Palestinian Syrian armed movement and community organization that is led by the businessman
Free_Palestine_Movement
American activist (born 1973)
Tarana Burke (born September 12, 1973) is an American activist from New York City who started the MeToo movement. In 2006, Burke began Me Too as a youth
Tarana_Burke
Palestinian political party
romanized: Fatḥ [ˈfʌtɑħ]), officially the Palestinian National Liberation Movement (حركة التحرير الوطني الفلسطيني, Ḥarakat at-Taḥrīr al-Waṭanī l-Filasṭīnī)
Fatah
Month of 1939
June July August September October November December World War II was the biggest and deadliest war in history, involving more than 30 countries. Sparked
September_1939
Far-right political party in Germany (1920–1945)
the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2014. Grant, Thomas D. (2004). Stormtroopers and Crisis in the Nazi Movement: Activism, Ideology
Nazi_Party
French founder and leader of the Raëlian Movement
Maurice Marcel Vorilhon, 30 September 1946) is a French journalist and religious leader who founded and leads the Raëlian Movement, an international UFO
Raël
Hasidic Jewish dynasty
חב״ד לובביץּ׳; Yiddish: חב״ד ליובאוויטש), is a Hasidic dynasty and global movement within Haredi Judaism. It is among the world's largest, most influential
Chabad
Indonesian National Hero Museum in Central Jakarta, Indonesia
Yani. This was the place where Ahmad Yani was shot members of the 30 September Movement. The rest of the family moved out of the house after Yani's death
Sasmita Loka Ahmad Yani Museum
Sasmita_Loka_Ahmad_Yani_Museum
1792 killings of prisoners in Paris
The September Massacres were a series of killings and summary executions of prisoners in Paris that occurred in 1792 from 2 September to 6 September during
September_Massacres
Knesset, call elections on September 17 approved in 1st reading". The Times of Israel. 28 May 2019. Tamar Pileggi; Raoul Wootliff (30 May 2019). "Knesset votes
September 2019 Israeli legislative election
September_2019_Israeli_legislative_election
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30 SEPTEMBER-MOVEMENT
30 SEPTEMBER-MOVEMENT
30 SEPTEMBER-MOVEMENT
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30 SEPTEMBER-MOVEMENT
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