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Calendar year
Year 197 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Cethegus and Rufus (or, less frequently
197_BC
197 BC Roman victory in the Second Macedonian War
(Greek: Μάχη τῶν Κυνὸς Κεφαλῶν) was an encounter battle fought in Thessaly in 197 BC between the Roman-Aetolian army, led by Titus Quinctius Flamininus, and
Battle_of_Cynoscephalae
Greek state during the Hellenistic period
(282–263 BC) Eumenes I (263–241 BC) Attalus I Soter (241–197 BC) Eumenes II (197–159 BC) Attalus II Philadelphus (159–138 BC) Attalus III (138–133 BC) Eumenes
Kingdom_of_Pergamon
War between Rome and Macedonia, 200–197 BC
The Second Macedonian War (200–197 BC) was fought between Macedon, led by Philip V of Macedon, and Rome, allied with Pergamon, Rhodes, Aetolian League
Second_Macedonian_War
Topics referred to by the same term
197 is a year. 197 may also refer to: 197 BC 197 (number) UFC 197 197 Arete Jordan 197 Arado Ar 197 Lectionary 197 Radical 197 Kosmos 197 Minuscule 197
197_(disambiguation)
Period of eastern Mediterranean history from 323 to 30 BC
Macedon in 200 BC, starting the Second Macedonian War. This ended with a decisive Roman victory at the Battle of Cynoscephalae (197 BC). Like most Roman
Hellenistic_period
Ancient infantry formation
During the Second Macedonian War (200–197 BC), Roman-Seleucid War (191–188 BC) and Third Macedonian War (171–168 BC) against the Roman Republic, the Hellenistic
Macedonian_phalanx
Army of Macedon under the Antigonids
than a separate unit in their own right. At the Battle of Cynoscephalae in 197 BC, the Macedonians commanded some 16,000 phalanx pikemen. Alexander the Great's
Antigonid_Macedonian_army
Egyptian pharaoh
influence and the ideology of his reign. He appears to have died before 197 BC.[citation needed] A demotic document by Harpaesis son of Thotortaios is
Horwennefer
List of links describing conflicts Rome was involved in
the Second Punic War. First Macedonian War (214–205 BC) Second Macedonian War (200–197 BC) 198 BC – Battle of the Aous – Roman forces under Titus Quinctius
List of Roman external wars and battles
List_of_Roman_external_wars_and_battles
Roman province in Hispania during the Roman Republic
Rome. The two provinces were established in 197 BC, four years after the end of the Second Punic War (218–201 BC). During this war Scipio Africanus defeated
Hispania_Citerior
Index of articles associated with the same name
First Macedonian War (214–205 BC), which ended in a stalemate with the Peace of Phoenice. The Second Macedonian War (200–197 BC), during which the Romans
Roman–Greek_wars
History of the use of elephants in war by and against the ancient Romans
invasion of Macedonia in 199 BC, the battle of Cynoscephalae 197 BC, the battle of Thermopylae, and the battle of Magnesia in 190 BC, during which Antiochus
Roman_war_elephants
Region of Hispania during the Roman Republic
Ilipa in 206 BC. Four years later, Carthage surrendered and ceded its control of the region to Rome after Carthage's defeat in 201 BC. In 197 BC, the peninsula
Hispania_Ulterior
Ancient Roman city
colonists arrived in 197 BC. Cosa seems to have prospered again until it suffered a crisis in the Roman Republican civil wars and in the 60s BC when it became
Cosa
War between Rome and the Seleucid Empire, 192–188 BC
he spent some time there before turning back to Asia Minor some time in 197 BC. For these victories, he took the title "Great King" (Ancient Greek: βασιλεὺς
Roman–Seleucid_war
Confederation of ancient Greek city-states (280–146 BC)
(243–223 BC / after 197 BC again) Aegina (228–211 BC) Kydonia (after 219 BC) Sparta (192 BC) Elis (191 BC) Messene (191/182 BC) Pleuron (167 BC) Margos
Achaean_League
Bound bundle of wooden rods, sometimes with an axe
campaign in Greek sources. There were, however, some exceptions. After 197 BC, praetors sent to Hispania were dispatched with proconsular status and therefore
Fasces
City in Campania, Italy
began to lose its importance, being supplanted by the new Roman colony (197 BC) of Salernum, developing around an initial castrum. The new city, which
Salerno
Calendar year
Year 200 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Maximus and Cotta (or, less frequently
200_BC
Ancient Greek kingdom in the southern Balkans
captured Lissus in 212 BC, the Roman Senate responded by inciting the Aetolian League, Sparta, Elis, Messenia, and Attalus I (r. 241–197 BC) of Pergamon to wage
Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)
197 BC battle of the Iberian revolt against the Romans
was one of the battles of the 197-195 BC rebellion by the Iberian peoples against Roman domination in the 2nd century BC. The victory of the Roman Republic
Battle_of_Turda_(196_BC)
Roman general and statesman (c. 230–174 BC)
completely. In 198 BC he occupied Anticyra in Phocis and made it his naval yard and his main provisioning port. During the period from 197 to 194 BC, from his
Titus_Quinctius_Flamininus
Hellenistic state in West Asia (312–63 BC)
to glory. Following the defeat of his erstwhile ally Philip by Rome in 197 BC, Antiochus saw the opportunity for expansion into Greece itself. Encouraged
Seleucid_Empire
Submerged caldera in the Aegean Sea
Santorini that took place roughly 520,000 years ago, which dwarfed the 1,600 BC Minoan eruption by comparison and was the largest known eruption uncovered
Santorini_caldera
King of Pergamon, reigned 241–197 BC
'Savior'; 269–197 BC), was the ruler of the Greek polis of Pergamon (modern-day Bergama, Turkey) and the larger Pergamene Kingdom from 241 BC to 197 BC. He was
Attalus_I
5th Pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt
Macedonian War (200-197 BC). The Ptolemaic general Scopas led a successful reconquest of Palestine over the winter of 201/200 BC, but Antiochus III invaded
Ptolemy_V_Epiphanes
First living Retired Emperor in Chinese history (died 197 BC)
piety. Taigong died at a palace in the city of Yueyang in c.June 197 BC. On 9 August 197 BC, he was entombed in present-day Lintong District, Xi'an. Wang
Liu_Taigong
Gallic people of central Anatolia
Asia Minor. Hierax tried to defeat Attalus I, the ruler of Pergamon (241–197 BC), but instead the Hellenized cities united under Attalus' banner and his
Galatians_(people)
Ancient Roman administrative regions
211 BC received Macedonia as his provincia but the republic did not annex the kingdom, even as Macedonia was continuously assigned until 205 BC with
Roman_province
Ancient Roman family
was Gaius Acilius, who was quaestor in 203 and tribune of the plebs in 197 BC. The Acilii were particularly fond of the praenomen Manius, which they used
Acilia_gens
One hundred years, from 200 BC to 101 BC
purposes. 197 BC: (June) Flamininus defeats Philip V, king of Antigonid Macedonia at the Battle of Cynoscephalae, ending the Second Macedonian War. 196 BC: (March
2nd_century_BC
Ethnic group
the Turdetani rose against their Roman governor in 197 BC. When Cato the Elder became consul in 195 BC, he was given the command of the whole of Hispania
Turdetani
Anatolia during classical antiquity
– 182 BC). Attalus' son, Eumenes II (197–159 BC) also collaborated with Rome to defeat Antiochus the Great at the Battle of Magnesia in 190 BC. In the
Classical_Anatolia
succession of Rome. Millennia: 1st BC · 1st–2nd Centuries: 7th BC · 6th BC · 5th BC · 4th BC · 3rd BC · 2nd BC · 1st BC · 1st · 2nd · 3rd · 4th · 5th · 6th ·
Timeline_of_Roman_history
(169–164 BC, 144–132/131 BC, 126–116 BC) Cleopatra III, Queen (142–131 BC, 127–101 BC) Ptolemy IX Lathyros, Pharaoh (116–110 BC, 110–109 BC, 88–81 BC) Ptolemy
List of state leaders in the 2nd century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_2nd_century_BC
Ancient Ligurian people of Cisalpine Italy
records them in arms against Rome in 200 BC, in the rising that sacked the colony of Placentia, and again in 197 BC, when they were the last people south
Ilvates
Confederation of tribal communities and cities in ancient Greece
with Romans helping them defeat Philip at the Battle of Cynoscephalae in 197 BC, during the Second Macedonian War. However, it grew increasingly hostile
Aetolian_League
Island within the Santorini Caldera, Greece
and sold in 1975. Palea Kameni was formed by a series of eruptions between 197 BCE and 47 CE. The appearance of the island was noted in the journal of Roman
Palea_Kameni
Military history
rebellions in 197 BC, in 195–194 BC war broke out between the Romans and the Lusitani people in the Lusitanian War, in modern-day Portugal. By 179 BC, the Romans
Campaign history of the Roman military
Campaign_history_of_the_Roman_military
Ancient Roman temple
that it was built by Romulus. It was struck by lightning in both 214 BC and 197 BC. List of Ancient Roman temples L. Richardson, jr, A New Topographical
Temple_of_Vulcan
Political history topic
(unsuccessful) Battle of Chios in 201 BC. The Macedonian navy was reduced to a mere six vessels as agreed in the 197 BC peace treaty that concluded the Second
Government of Macedonia (ancient kingdom)
Government_of_Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)
Ancient Celtic peoples of Europe
reigned in Asia Minor. Hierax tried to defeat king Attalus I of Pergamum (241–197 BC), but instead, the Hellenized cities united under Attalus's banner, and
Gauls
British television series
(326 BC) Cynoscephalae (197 BC) Dara (AD 530) Troy (circa 1200s BC) Hastings (AD 1066) Sarmizegethusa (AD 106) Series 3 (2016): Battle of Zama 202 BC The
Time_Commanders
Historical ethnic group from southwestern Europe
divided into two major provinces, Hispania Ulterior and Hispania Citerior. In 197 BC, the Iberian tribes revolted once again in the Hispania Citerior province
Iberians
Battle of the Third Macedonian War
Aiginion was described as a town with formidable defenses, so much so that in 197 BC the Roman General Titus Quinctius Flamininus chose to bypass the town due
Siege_of_Aiginion
Historical period of Greece following Classical Greece
greatest power in the east. Philip's allies in Greece deserted him and in 197 BC he was decisively defeated at the Cynoscephalae by the Roman proconsul Titus
Hellenistic_Greece
the First (214–205 BC) and Second Macedonian War (200–197 BC) against Philip V, who was also defeated in the Cretan War (205–200 BC) by a coalition led
History of Macedonia (ancient kingdom)
History_of_Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)
Egyptian stele with three versions of a 196 BC decree
which corresponds to 27 March 196 BC. The year is stated as the ninth year of Ptolemy V's reign (equated with 197/196 BC), which is confirmed by naming four
Rosetta_Stone
Architectural feature
Delphi by King Attalos I of Pergamon some time between 241 and 197 BC, quite possibly in 223 BC. Their application of groin vaults to vast halls like the frigidaria
Groin_vault
Traditional region of Ancient Greece
campaign of Alexander the Great. At the close of the First Macedonian War, 197 BC, under Flamininus, it was declared free along with Orestis; but ultimately
Ancient_Thessaly
Quintus Minucius Rufus was a Roman senator and military commander. In 211 BC, Minucius was an officer serving under Q. Fulvius Flaccus when Roman forces
Quintus_Minucius_Rufus
Governor of a province in the Roman republic
the provinces of Hispania Citerior and Hispania Ulterior were created in 197 BC. After this, no praetors were added even when the number of provinces increased
Proconsul
dynasty (206 BC–220 AD) of Imperial China. Chu-Han Contention (207 BC–202 BC) Han dynasty, 190 BC - kingdoms in red, commanderies in black 154 BC - Rebellion
Timeline_of_the_Han_dynasty
Range of hills in ancient Thessaly
Cynoscephalae (364 BC), between the Thebans and Alexander of Pherae, in which Pelopidas was slain; and Battle of Cynoscephalae (197 BC), of still greater
Cynoscephalae Hills (Thessaly)
Cynoscephalae_Hills_(Thessaly)
Battle of the Roman–Seleucid War
shattered after the latter was decisively defeated by the Romans at the 197 BC Battle of Cynoscephalae. Philip expected that the Romans would emerge victorious
Battle of Thermopylae (191 BC)
Battle_of_Thermopylae_(191_BC)
King of Epirus from 297 to 272 BC
annexation by the Roman Republic. By 197 BC, Macedonia and many southern Greek city-states became Roman clients; in 188 BC, the Seleucid Empire was forced
Pyrrhus_of_Epirus
Ancient Macedonian military unit also known as a shield-bearer
Philip V of Macedon, after his defeat at the Battle of Cynoscephalae in 197 BC, to Larissa to burn state papers. The actual fighting unit of hypaspists
Hypaspists
King of Macedonia from 221 to 179 BC
Φίλιππος, romanized: Philippos; 238 BC – 179 BC) was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon from 221 to 179 BC. Philip's reign was principally marked
Philip_V_of_Macedon
Macedonian General (3rd century BC)
commanding the rearguard of Philip's army at the battle of Cynoscephalae in 197 BC, which the Romans won. Polybius 16.27. Polybius 18.7; Livy 33.8. This
Nicanor_(Macedonian_general)
Long spear used by Macedonian army
example, the Romans used a flanking tactic at the Battle of Cynoscephalae (197 BC) to defeat the Antigonid Macedonians. A few years later, the Seleucid phalanx
Sarissa
Mounted forces of ancient Rome
shield (parma equestris). It was probably a bronze breastplate, as a coin of 197 BC shows a Roman cavalryman in Hellenistic composite cuirass and helmet. But
Roman_cavalry
result of defeating the Carthaginians (206 BC) during the Second Punic War (218–201 BC). Afterwards, in 197 BC, the Romans established two Roman provinces:
Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
Roman_conquest_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
Legendary king of the Britons
of the Britons as accounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. He came to power in 197 BC. He was preceded by Gurgintius and succeeded by Bledudo. Monarchie Nobelesse
Merianus
District and municipality in Antalya, Turkey
on the River Kestros (today called Hacımusa) by 628 BC, as part of the kingdom of Cilicia. In 197 BC the area passed into the hands of the Ancient Romans
Gazipaşa
Group of Jewish rebels in the Seleucid Empire
had initially come under Ptolemaic rule but fell to the Seleucids around 197 BC, after the Battle of Panium, during the Fifth Syrian War. Judea at that
Maccabees
Roman Republic consul in 197 BC
Cornelius Cethegus was a consul of the Roman Republic in 197 BC. He became propraetor in Hispania in 200 BC and was elected aedile in absentia. In Hispania he
Gaius Cornelius Cethegus (consul)
Gaius_Cornelius_Cethegus_(consul)
Greek island in the Aegean Sea
Minoan eruption, and the first of them broke the surface of the sea in 197 BC. Nine subaerial eruptions are recorded in the historical record since that
Santorini
Ancient Greek city in Anatolia
until 197 BC.[citation needed] The Seleucid king Antiochus III the Great tried to regain the Greek cities of Asia Minor and recaptured Ephesus in 196 BC but
Ephesus
Ancient Greek city, currently İzmir, Turkey
mud and water.[citation needed] At the end of the Hellenistic period, in 197 BC, the city suddenly cut its ties with King Eumenes of Pergamum and appealed
Smyrna
them at the Battle of Ilipa in 206 BC during the Second Punic War (218–201 BC). After the war they remained and in 197 BC they established two Roman colonies:
First_Celtiberian_War
Conflicts between Rome and various Greek kingdoms (214–148 BC)
consul Titus Quinctius Flamininus reached the plain of Thessaly by 198 BC. In 197 BC the Romans decisively defeated Philip at the Battle of Cynoscephalae
Macedonian_Wars
202 BC, Battle of Zama 200 BC, Battle of Panium 197 BC, Battle of Cynoscephalae 190 BC, Battle of Magnesia 167-160 BC, Revolt of the Maccabees 164 BC, Battle
List of battles involving war elephants
List_of_battles_involving_war_elephants
Infantry formation
army and Hellenistic phalanxes, such as Pydna (168 BC), Cynoscephalae (197 BC) and Magnesia (190 BC), the phalanx performed well. It even drove back the
Phalanx
p. 317) or more precisely: May 12, 1274 BC based on Ramesses' commonly accepted accession date in 1279 BC. "Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald
List_of_battles_before_301
Topics referred to by the same term
century BC?), also known as Duke Tai of Qi Bo Qin (died 998 BC?), also known as Duke Tai of Lu Duke Tai of Tian Qi (died 384 BC) Liu Taigong (282–197 BC), father
Taigong
War 200–197 BC Second Macedonian War 195 BC Laconian War 191–189 BC Aetolian War 171–168 BC Third Macedonian War 146 BC Achaean War 135–132 BC First Servile
List_of_conflicts_in_Europe
greatest power in the East. Philip's allies in Greece deserted him, and in 197 BC he was decisively defeated at the Battle of Cynoscephalae by the Roman proconsul
History_of_Greece
Imperial cult in Hellenistic Egypt
was an imperial cult in ancient Egypt during the Hellenistic period (323–31 BC), promoted by the Ptolemaic dynasty. The core of the cult was the worship
Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great
Ptolemaic_cult_of_Alexander_the_Great
Macedonian War the Achaean League allied with Rome against Macedonia in 197 BC. Macedonia came under full Roman control when its king Perseus was defeated
Greece_in_the_Roman_era
Armies of the Hellenistic kingdoms
greatly, especially after his defeat at the Battle of Cynoscephalae in 197 BC. With such a small population, and such drastic losses in battle, the Antigonid
Hellenistic_armies
Decade
Maccabees) (d. c. 160 BC) 197 BC Attalus I Soter, ruler of Pergamum from 241 BC, who has taken on the title of king after about 230 BC. Through his military
190s_BC
197–195 BC revolt against the Romans
The Iberian revolt (197–195 BC) was a rebellion of the Iberian peoples of the provinces Citerior and Ulterior, created shortly before in Hispania by the
Iberian_revolt
(good for cutting). c. 209 BC. After the Battle of Cartagena, Gladius was promoted by Scipio Africanus for the Roman army. 197 BC. The Gauls were defeated
Chronology_of_bladed_weapons
Ancient Roman family
member was Titus Quinctius Flamininus, who defeated Philip V of Macedon in 197 BC. This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice
Quinctia_gens
Latin comedic play by Titus Maccius Plautus
BC), from the moderate amount of musical passages it contains. Other indications of date are a possible reference in lines 509–511 to a law of 197 BC
Curculio_(play)
Magistrate of the Roman Republic
created in 227 BC, for the administration of Sicily and Sardinia, and two more when the two Hispanic provinces were formed in 197 BC. The dictator Lucius
Praetor
Greek epithet, savior, given to Zeus and other gods
invasion of Anatolia 281 –261 BC Diodotus I Soter King of Bactria c. 255 – c. 235 BC Attalus I Soter King of Pergamon 241–197 BC Seleucus III Ceraunus King
Soter
King of the Seleucid Empire from 222 to 187 BC
Antíokhos ho Mégas; c. 241 BC – 3 July 187 BC) was the sixth ruler of the Seleucid Empire, reigning from 223 BC to 187 BC. Ascending to the throne at
Antiochus_III_the_Great
Roman politician, soldier and writer (234–149 BC)
Marcus Porcius Cato (/ˈkeɪtoʊ/; 234–149 BC), also known as Cato the Censor (Latin: Censorius), the Elder and the Wise, was a Roman soldier, senator, and
Cato_the_Elder
Calendar year
Hieron II. Attalus I Soter, ruler of Pergamon, from 241 to 197 BC. He will be the first of the Attalid dynasty to assume the title of king (d. 197 BC).
269_BC
Island in Greece
Greek mainland. The Argives decided the islands belonged to Kimolos. In 197 BC, the Romans forced Philip V to withdraw from Greece, and Melos subsequently
Milos
Ancient city-state in mainland Greece
the Macedonians recovered Corinth once again in 224 BC; but, after the Roman intervention in 197 BC, the city was permanently brought into the Achaean
Ancient_Corinth
an den Nebenfronten (in German). München: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. pp. 197, 200. ISBN 978-3-421-06235-2. Toeppel, Roman (2018). Kursk 1943: The Greatest
List_of_battles_by_casualties
Roman family
Gnaeus Manlius Cn. f. L. n. Vulso, curule aedile in 197 BC, praetor of Sicily in 195, and consul in 189 BC. As proconsul of Asia in 188–187, he negotiated
Manlia_gens
Ancient Ligurian people of Cisalpine Italy
They are known almost only from the account of their surrender to Rome in 197 BC, together with the neighbouring Cerdiciates. Both their relation to the
Celeiates
Historic federation of Greek states
und Philipps V. (224–197 v. Chr.) [Koinè symmachía. Studies on the Hellenic League of Antigonus III Doson and Philip V (224–197 BC)]. Historia Einzelschriften
League_of_Corinth
Gallic people of Cisalpine Gaul
200 BC the Cenomani had gone over to the anti-Roman side, joining the Boii and the Insubres in the assault on the colony of Placentia. In 197 BC, during
Cenomani_(Cisalpine_Gaul)
190/89 BCE battle in which Rome and Pergamon defeated the Seleucids
was decisively defeated by the Romans at the Battle of Cynoscephalae in 197 BC. Philip expected that the Romans would emerge victorious in the conflict
Battle_of_Magnesia
3100 BC, with several times of fragmentation and foreign rule. The specific title of "pharaoh" (pr-ꜥꜣ) was not used until the New Kingdom, c. 1400 BC, but
List_of_pharaohs
197 BC
197 BC
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Tart.French : metonymic occupational name for a maker and seller of fine pastries,
from Old French tarte ‘tart’, ‘pastry’.Possibly
an altered form of Tartre, a regional variant of Tertre,
a habitational name from a common place name meaning ‘height’,
‘hill’.A Tartre with the secondary surname
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : variant of Bertram.A Bertrand from La Rochelle, France, is documented in Cap Rouge, Quebec, in 1666; another, from the Saintonge region, is documented in Charlesbourg in 1685. A bearer of the name from Normandy was recorded with the secondary surname Saint Arnaud in Batiscan in 1697. Another is documented from the Poitou region in 1697, and one from Guyenne is recorded in Laprairie, Quebec, in 1699 with the secondary surnames Raymond and Toulouse.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a dam or weir on a river (Old English wær, wer), or a habitational name from a place named with this word, such as Ware in Hertfordshire.English : nickname for a cautious person, from Middle English war(e) ‘wary’, ‘prudent’ (Old English (ge)wær).English : Robert Ware came to Dedham, MA, from England in or before 1642. Henry Ware (1764–1845), born in Sherborn, MA, was a Unitarian clergyman and theologian and father of the physician John Ware (b. 1795) and two clergymen, Henry (b. 1794) and William (b. 1797).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; possibly from a reduced form of the personal name Dominick.Chinese : from the name of Meng Mingshi, a senior minister of the state of Qin in the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). His descendants adopted the first character of his given name, which means ‘bright’, as their surname.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the English form of the medieval personal name, Latin Ambrosius, from Greek ambrosios ‘immortal’, which was popular throughout Christendom in medieval Europe. Its popularity was due in part to the fame of St. Ambrose (c.340–397), one of the four Latin Fathers of the Church, the teacher of St. Augustine. In North America this surname has absorbed Dutch Ambroos and probably other cognates from other European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)
Boy/Male
Irish
Is the Irish form of Old English ead “â€richâ€â€ + mund “â€guardianâ€â€, and implies “â€guardian of the riches.â€â€ In more recent times the name has been given to honor Eamon De Valera who was President of Ireland for 14 years, the maximum allowed, from 1959 to 1973.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained; perhaps from either of two medicinal and edible plants commonly known by this name (Arctium lappa and A. minus). However, the word is not recorded in OED before 1597, rather too late for surname formation.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name for someone from Woolcot in Somerset, possibly so named from Middle English wolle ‘spring’, ‘stream’ + cot ‘cottage’, ‘shelter’.Henry Wolcott (1578–1655), clothier, came from Tolland, Somerset, England, and settled in Windsor, CT, in 1636. His grandson Roger (1679–1767) was colonial governor of CT; his great-grandson Oliver (1726–1797) was a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Surname or Lastname
Northern Irish
Northern Irish : shortened Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Mealláin ‘descendant of Meallán’, a personal name that is a diminutive of meall ‘pleasant’.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Meulan in Seine-et-Oise.Dutch (van Mellon) : habitational name from Millun bij Keulen.Thomas and Sarah Jane Mellon came to Pittsburgh, PA, from Lower Castletown, Tyrone, Ireland, in 1818. Their grandson, the industrialist and financier Andrew William Mellon (1855–1937) is remembered not only as a businessman but also as an art collector. He served as secretary of the Treasury from 1921 to 1932.
Boy/Male
Irish
Is the Irish form of Old English ead “â€richâ€â€ + mund “â€guardianâ€â€, and implies “â€guardian of the riches.â€â€ In more recent times the name has been given to honor Eamon De Valera who was President of Ireland for 14 years, the maximum allowed, from 1959 to 1973.
Boy/Male
Irish
Is the Irish form of Old English ead “â€richâ€â€ + mund “â€guardianâ€â€, and implies “â€guardian of the riches.â€â€ In more recent times the name has been given to honor Eamon De Valera who was President of Ireland for 14 years, the maximum allowed, from 1959 to 1973.
Male
English
(Hebrew ×Ö²×œÖ¶×›Ö°Ö¼×¡Ö·× Ö°×“Ö¶×¨): Anglicized form of Latin Alexandrus (Greek Alexandros), ALEXANDER means "defender of mankind." In the New Testament bible, this is the name of a son of Simon, a relative of the high priest, a Jew in Acts 19:33, and a coppersmith who opposed Paul.
Female
English
English name derived from the tree name, from Latin acacia, from Greek akakia, ACACIA means "thorny Egyptian tree." Besides the flowering shrub or tree, Acacia is also the name of a fraternity. In Freemasonry, the Acacia symbolizes immortality of the soul, innocence and purity, and birth into a new life. The acaica seyal is believed to have been the biblical shittah-tree (Isaiah 41:19) which furnished the wood for the Ark of the Covenant and for the Tabernacle.Â
Boy/Male
Australian, Christian, Teutonic
Surname and Place Name; The House of Windsor has been the Ruling Family of the Uk Since 1917; From Windsor; Landing Place with a Windlass
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Windsor in Berkshire, Broadwindsor in Dorset, or Winsor in Devon and Hampshire, all named from an unattested Old English windels ‘windlass’ + Old English Åra ‘bank’.Windsor is the surname of the present British royal family, adopted in place of Wettin in 1917 as a response to anti-German feeling during the World War I. The original surname of Edward VII (and hence of George V up to 1917) was Wettin, his father, Prince Albert, being Prince Wettin of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. The family took the name Windsor from the place in Berkshire, England, where Windsor Castle is a royal residence. There is unlikely to be any royal connection for American bearers, however: the name was an ordinary English habitational surname for centuries before this event.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : metronymic from the medieval female personal name Madde, a form of Maud (see Mould 1) or Magdalen (see Maudlin).James Madison (1751–1836), 4th President of the U.S. (1809–17), was born in VA, the son of a planter. He was descended from John Madison, a ship’s carpenter from Gloucester, England, who had settled in VA in about 1653.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.A John Choate who emigrated from England in 1643 and settled in Ipswich, MA, was the ancestor of several prominent 19th century Choates, including Rufus Choate (1799–1859), who was one of the organizers of the Whig Party in MA, and Joseph Hodges Choate (1832–1917), U.S. ambassador to Great Britain.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Old English wencel ‘child’, perhaps used
to distinguish a son from his father with the same forename or perhaps
a nickname for a person with a baby face or childlike manner.Scottish : habitational name for someone from the lands of
Windshiel (formerly Winscheill) in Berwickshire.Robert Winchell came from England to Windsor, CT, in 1635.
In the case of the broadcaster Walter Winchell (1897–1972)
the surname is an Anglicized form of Jewish
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname for a tall person, from Old English lang, long, Old French long ‘long’, ‘tall’ (equivalent to Latin longus).Irish (Ulster (Armagh) and Munster) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Longáin (see Langan).Chinese : from the name of an official treasurer called Long, who lived during the reign of the model emperor Shun (2257–2205 bc). his descendants adopted this name as their surname. Additionally, a branch of the Liu clan (see Lau 1), descendants of Liu Lei, who supposedly had the ability to handle dragons, was granted the name Yu-Long (meaning roughly ‘resistor of dragons’) by the Xia emperor Kong Jia (1879–1849 bc). Some descendants later simplified Yu-Long to Long and adopted it as their surname.Chinese : there are two sources for this name. One was a place in the state of Lu in Shandong province during the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). The other source is the Xiongnu nationality, a non-Han Chinese people.Chinese : variant of Lang.Cambodian : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
Chinese
Chinese : variant of Wen 2.Chinese : from a character in the personal name of Hu Gongman, a retainer of Wu Wang. After the latter established the Zhou dynasty in 1122 bc, he granted the state of Chen to Hu Gongman, whose descendants adopted the second character of his given name, Man, as their surname. This character also means ‘Manchurian’, but the name does not appear to be related to this meaning.Chinese : variant of Wen 3.Chinese : variant of Wan 1.English and Jewish : variant spelling of Mann.Dutch : from Middle Dutch man ‘man’, ‘husband’, ‘vassal’, ‘arbiter’.French : from the Germanic personal name Manno (see Mann 2).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : from the personal name Man, derived from Yiddish ‘man’.
197 BC
197 BC
Girl/Female
Gaelic Irish
Pointed object.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Saptorshi | ஸபà¯à®¤à¯‹à®°à¯à®·à¯€
Boy/Male
Indian
Desired
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Eaton.
Girl/Female
Greek
New moon.
Girl/Female
Arabic
Spiritual Light of God
Surname or Lastname
English (Hampshire and Dorset)
English (Hampshire and Dorset) : habitational name, possibly from Michen Hall in Godalming, Surrey.
Biblical
robbery
Girl/Female
Tamil
Olevia | ஓலேவியா
Like olive
Boy/Male
British, English
Son of Neil
197 BC
197 BC
197 BC
197 BC
197 BC
n.
A symbol for nineteen units, as 19 or xix.
n.
A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to an area of 177/ acres.
n.
The unit of value and account in Japan. Since Japan's adoption of the gold standard, in 1897, the value of the yen has been about 50 cents. The yen is equal to 100 sen.
n.
The fourth month of the French republican calendar [1792-1806]. It commenced December 21, and ended January 19. See VendEmiaire.
n. pl.
Same as Base, n., 19.
n.
A fricative consonant letter or sound. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 197-206, etc.
v. i.
Pertaining to, or designating, a noun in Anglo-Saxon, etc., the stem of which ends in -n. See Strong, 19 (b).
n.
See Charge, n., 17.
n.
The seventh month of the French republican calendar [1792 -- 1806]. It began March 21 and ended April 19. See VendEmiaire.
n.
A bird referred to in the Bible (Lev. xi. 18and Deut. xiv. 17) as unclean, probably the Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus).
n.
The eleventh month of the French republican calendar, -- commencing July 19, and ending August 17. See the Note under Vendemiaire.
n.
A coin [In sense (b) properly crown piece.] See Crown, 19.
n.
See Koran. R () R, the eighteenth letter of the English alphabet, is a vocal consonant. It is sometimes called a semivowel, and a liquid. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 178, 179, and 250-254.
n.
A weight used in the East, varying according to the locality; in Turkey, the greater batman is about 157 pounds, the lesser only a fourth of this; at Aleppo and Smyrna, the batman is 17 pounds.
n.
A seal; a coining die; -- used adjectively to designate the silver currency of the Mogul emperors, or the Indian rupee of 192 grains.
n.
A symbol denoting seventeen units, as 17, or xvii.
n.
The eight month of the French republican calendar. It began April 20, and ended May 19. See Vendemiare.
n.
See Fit a song. G () G is the seventh letter of the English alphabet, and a vocal consonant. It has two sounds; one simple, as in gave, go, gull; the other compound (like that of j), as in gem, gin, dingy. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 231-6, 155, 176, 178, 179, 196, 211, 246.
v.
Four; esp., four herrings; a cast. See Cast, n., 17.
n.
A monk of an order founded in 1197; -- so called because the order was especially devoted to the redemption of Christians held in captivity by the Mohammedans. Called also Trinitarian.