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Ongoing High Court of Australia legal case
White Australia Party v Commonwealth is an ongoing legal case before the High Court of Australia. It consists of a challenge by the White Australia Party
White Australia Party v Commonwealth
White_Australia_Party_v_Commonwealth
Judgement of the Australian High Court
Australian Communist Party v The Commonwealth, also known as the Communist Party Case, was a legal case in the High Court of Australia in 1951 in which
Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth
Australian_Communist_Party_v_Commonwealth
Country in Oceania
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous
Australia
Australian political party
the party include the abolition of personal income tax, nationalisation of the Commonwealth Bank and abolition of the Family Court of Australia. The
The_Great_Australian_Party
Implied right within the Constitution of Australia
Incorporated v. Commonwealth (2025) Farmer v Minister for Home Affairs & Anor Hopper v Victoria (2026) White Australia Party v Commonwealth (2026) The implied
Implied freedom of political communication
Implied_freedom_of_political_communication
Historical racial policies in Australia
The White Australia policy was a set of racial policies that aimed to forbid people of non-European ethnic origins – Asians (primarily Chinese) and Pacific
White_Australia_policy
Political party in Australia
The Australian Labor Party (ALP) is the major social democratic political party in Australia. Sitting on the centre-left of the political spectrum, it
Australian_Labor_Party
Right-wing political party in Australia
Australian Federation Party (AFP), formerly Trumpet of Patriots (TOP), is a right-wing populist political party in Australia. It is registered with the
Australian_Federation_Party
Highest representative and decision-making body
The Australian Labor Party National Conference, sometimes referred to as the Commonwealth Conference or the Federal Conference, is the highest representative
Australian Labor Party National Conference
Australian_Labor_Party_National_Conference
Political party in Australia
The Australian Protectionist Party (APP) is a minor nationalist political party in Australia. The party stated that it had been formed to fill the void
Australian Protectionist Party
Australian_Protectionist_Party
Political party in Australia
Australia First Party (AFP), officially known as the Australia First Party (NSW) Incorporated, is a far-right Australian nationalist political party founded
Australia_First_Party
Political party in Australia
The Liberal Party of Australia is the major conservative and centre-right to right-wing political party in Australia. Historically the most electorally
Liberal_Party_of_Australia
Political party in Australia
United Australia Party (UAP), formerly known as Clive Palmer's United Australia Party and the Palmer United Party (PUP), is an Australian political party formed
United_Australia_Party_(2013)
Australian political party
Party, also known as the Conservative National Party or simply the Conservative Nationals, was a national-conservative political party in Australia,
Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party
Fraser_Anning's_Conservative_National_Party
opposed non-white and non-Christian immigration, such as the neo-Nazi National Socialist Party of Australia (1967) and the militant white supremacist
Far-right politics in Australia
Far-right_politics_in_Australia
of the Australian Labor Party (federally spelt Labour prior to 1912) has its origins in the Labour parties founded in the 1890s in the Australian colonies
History of the Australian Labor Party
History_of_the_Australian_Labor_Party
The Commonwealth of Australia was proclaimed on 1 January 1901 as a federation of six self-governing former British colonies. The human history of Australia
History_of_Australia
2025 anti-immigration protests in Australia
involved with organising the march had encouraged people to join the White Australia Party, the political arm of the neo-Nazi group National Socialist Network
March_for_Australia
Political party in Australia
Pauline's United Australia Party (PUAP) was an Australian far-right political party launched by One Nation founder Pauline Hanson on 24 May 2007 after
Pauline's United Australia Party
Pauline's_United_Australia_Party
Political association which developed from the British Empire
The Commonwealth of Nations, often referred to as the British Commonwealth or simply the Commonwealth, is an international association of 56 member states
Commonwealth_of_Nations
Self-governing countries of the British Empire
and then the British Commonwealth of Nations, primarily in the first half of the 20th century. The dominions in 1926 were Australia, Canada, the Irish Free
Dominion
Australian political party (1989–2008)
Australians Against Further Immigration (AAFI) was a far-right Australian political party founded by radiologist Rodney Spencer and his wife Robyn. The
Australians Against Further Immigration
Australians_Against_Further_Immigration
Australian vehicle registration plates
Australian vehicle registration plates, or number plates, and license plates are issued by state, territory, and Commonwealth governments, and the armed
Vehicle registration plates of Australia
Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Australia
Commonwealth of Australia and its territories was compulsory for Australian men, but that requirement did not extend to conflict outside of Australia
World War I conscription in Australia
World_War_I_conscription_in_Australia
Political party in Australia
Party (PFP), is an Australian political party founded by Gerard Rennick in August 2024. Rennick was elected to the Senate as a Liberal National Party
Gerard_Rennick_People_First
Political party in Australia
Labour Party (DLP) is an Australian political party founded in 1978. It traces its origins to an earlier DLP, which broke off from the Australian Labor
Democratic Labour Party (Australia, 1978)
Democratic_Labour_Party_(Australia,_1978)
Enabling defence-related legislation
Australian Constitution, commonly called the defence power, is a subsection of Section 51 of the Australian Constitution that gives the Commonwealth Parliament
Section 51(vi) of the Constitution of Australia
Section_51(vi)_of_the_Constitution_of_Australia
Political party in Australia
the perpetuation of the White Australia policy, a defensive approach to Asia and the total annexation of New Guinea. The party consisted entirely of Cawthron
Australian National Socialist Party
Australian_National_Socialist_Party
Political party in Australia
2019 and 2020, was a minor right-wing to far-right political party in Australia. The party was founded by members of the Q Society and has been described
Australian_Liberty_Alliance
74th ministry of the Government of Australia
Albanese ministry is the 74th and current ministry of the Government of Australia. It is led by the country's 31st Prime Minister, Anthony Albanese. The
Second_Albanese_ministry
Australian politician (born 1954)
(Hansard). Commonwealth of Australia: House of Representatives. p. 3859. Archived from the original on 5 March 2018. "Pauline Hanson: One Nation party's resurgence
Pauline_Hanson
Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967
minister of Australia, serving from 1966 until his disappearance and presumed death in 1967. He held office as leader of the Liberal Party of Australia and held
Harold_Holt
Belief in the superiority of white people
States, the activities of the Native Land Court in New Zealand, the White Australia policies from the 1890s to the mid-1970s, and apartheid in South Africa
White_supremacy
The history of Australia from 1901 to 1945 begins with the federation of the six colonies to create the Commonwealth of Australia. The young nation joined
History of Australia (1901–1945)
History_of_Australia_(1901–1945)
Political party in Australia
ICAC Now, also known simply as FIN, was a single-issue political party in Australia formed in June 2020. Its creation was driven by the claimed need for
Federal_ICAC_Now
to Australia". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 11 February 2020. "Love v Commonwealth of Australia; Thoms v Commonwealth of Australia
List of High Court of Australia cases
List_of_High_Court_of_Australia_cases
Former political party in Australia
The Protectionist Party, also known as the Protectionist Liberal Party or Liberal Protectionist Party, was an Australian political party, formally organised
Protectionist_Party
1914–1997 South African political party
a stalwart promoter and enactor of white supremacy, for which it is best known. It first became the governing party of the country in 1924. During the
National_Party_(South_Africa)
Perception of oneself as Aboriginal Australian
'parasitical' nature. High Court of Australia (11 February 2020). "Love v Commonwealth of Australia; Thoms v Commonwealth of Australia: [2020] HCA 3 [Judgment summary"
Australian Aboriginal identity
Australian_Aboriginal_identity
Political party
the 1960s, many white Southerners switched to the Republican Party as the Northeastern states became more reliably Democratic. The party's labor union element
Democratic Party (United States)
Democratic_Party_(United_States)
Election of Australia's 48th parliament
won by a single political party in an Australian election. Labor also received the highest two-party-preferred vote of any party since 1975—at 55.22%. This
2025 Australian federal election
2025_Australian_federal_election
Political party in Queensland
contemplating joining Katter's Australian Party (KAP). The following month, Andrew became a member of the Katter's Australian Party, and was put forward as a
One_Nation_Queensland
Former political party in Australia
as the Revenue Tariff Party in some states, was a conservative Australian political party. It was formally organised in 1887 in New South Wales, in time
Free_Trade_Party
voting rights in Australia have an unusual history compared to voting rights for other non-white minorities. Male Māori Australians were first given the
Māori voting rights in Australia
Māori_voting_rights_in_Australia
Australian terrorist
1947) is the former leader of the West Australian Neo-Nazi group Australian Nationalist Movement (ANM), a white supremacist and far-right group, and a
Jack_van_Tongeren
This is a list of historical political parties in Australia. These parties are no longer registered or active at a federal, state or federal level. Historical
List of historical political parties in Australia
List_of_historical_political_parties_in_Australia
Prime Minister of Australia from 1901 to 1903
the Australian Defence Force and the Commonwealth Public Service. It introduced nation-wide women's suffrage, and laid the foundations of the White Australia
Edmund_Barton
Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia federated, formally constituting the Commonwealth of Australia. It remains a federation of those six original
Federalism_in_Australia
Australian politician (born 1978)
the Juukan Gorge in the Pilbara region of Western Australia - Interim Report. Commonwealth of Australia. ISBN 978-1-76092-197-2. Archived from the original
George_Christensen
Athens, 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester, 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne and 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. Australian singer Katie Noonan
2018 Commonwealth Games opening ceremony
2018_Commonwealth_Games_opening_ceremony
Australian politician (1856–1929)
1856 – 22 October 1929) was an Australian journalist and politician. He was the inaugural leader of the Country Party from 1920 to 1921 and served in
William_McWilliams
Ideology that seeks to develop a white national identity
" Another (ALP) Leader of the Labor Party from 1960 to 1967 Arthur Calwell supported the White European Australia policy. This is reflected by Calwell's
White_nationalism
Political party in Australia
The Rise Up Australia Party (RUAP) was a far-right political party in Australia. The party's policy platform was focused on nationalist and Christian conservative
Rise_Up_Australia_Party
the Australian Defence Force together is the Australian Defence Force Ensign, the Royal Australian Navy white ensign followed by the Royal Australian Air
Flags of the Australian Defence Force
Flags_of_the_Australian_Defence_Force
Australian far-right political party
Nationalist Party (PNP) was a short-lived Australian far-right political party. It was formed in 1981 as a merger between the Australian National Alliance
Progressive_Nationalist_Party
Federal representative of the monarch
The governor-general of the Commonwealth of Australia is the federal representative of the monarch of Australia, currently Charles III. The governor-general
Governor-General_of_Australia
British self-governing colonies in 1901, as states of the new Commonwealth of Australia. Unofficial proposals have involved current territories, especially
Proposals for new Australian states
Proposals_for_new_Australian_states
English journalist and author
covering topics such as labour rights and white nationalism. After becoming disillusioned with the state of Australian politics following an ideological split
William_Lane
Australian federal law enforcement (1917–1979)
The Commonwealth Police (COMPOL) was the federal law enforcement agency in Australia between 1917 and 1979. A federal police force was first established
Commonwealth_Police
Far-right political organisation in Australia
was formed in South Australia in 1946, with the national organisation being launched in 1960. The League formed offshoots in the white dominions: namely
Australian_League_of_Rights
Factional division over communism
The Australian Labor Party split of 1955 was a split within the Australian Labor Party along ethnocultural lines and about the position towards communism
Australian Labor Party split of 1955
Australian_Labor_Party_split_of_1955
Australian statesman (1856–1919)
Australia. He served three terms from 1903 to 1904, from 1905 to 1908, and from 1909 to 1910. He held office as the leader of the Protectionist Party
Alfred_Deakin
Australian politician (born 1949)
instead as an independent until June 2018, when he joined Katter's Australian Party (KAP) as its first senator. Anning was expelled by KAP in October 2018
Fraser_Anning
Former political party in Victoria, Australia
with the mainstream Labor movement which was in favor of the White Australia policy. Party members such as Tom Mann and John Curtin took the stance of
Victorian_Socialist_Party
Political party in Australia
right-wing to far-right political party in Australia. It is led by its founder Pauline Hanson, who is the party's president until she chooses to resign
One_Nation
Terrorism in Australia motivated by far-right ideologies
in Australia during the 1960s and the 1970s, carried out primarily by members of the Ustaše organisation. However in the 21st century, the White genocide
Far-right terrorism in Australia
Far-right_terrorism_in_Australia
of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), and the revolutionary Marxism of parties such as the Communist Party of Australia. Pre-federation Australian socialism
Socialism_in_Australia
1957 European Commission of Human Rights decision concerning political speech
Debs v. United States Dennis v. United States Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth Streitbare Demokratie Decision by the Commission on the Admissibility
Communist Party of Germany v. the Federal Republic of Germany
Communist_Party_of_Germany_v._the_Federal_Republic_of_Germany
Queen of the United Kingdom, Australia, Queensland and Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth" Commonwealth v Queensland [1975] HCA 43
Monarchy_of_Australia
Political party in Australia
political party that operated in the Australian state of New South Wales. Founded in December 1933, the party's leader and most prominent figure was Eric
Centre Party (New South Wales)
Centre_Party_(New_South_Wales)
Political party in Australia
Australian Conservatives was a conservative political party in Australia formed in 2017. It was led by Cory Bernardi, who had been elected to the Senate
Australian_Conservatives
Australian prime minister (1862–1928)
minister of Australia from 1908 to 1909, from 1910 to 1913 and from 1914 to 1915. He held office as the leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), and
Andrew_Fisher
Australian cabinet position
The minister for defence is the minister of state of the Commonwealth of Australia charged with overseeing the organisation, implementation, and formulation
Minister for Defence (Australia)
Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)
Government-in-exile during World War II
The Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines in exile (Spanish: Gobierno de la Mancomunidad de Filipinas en el exilio; Tagalog: Pámahalaáng Kómonwélt
Government in exile of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
Government_in_exile_of_the_Commonwealth_of_the_Philippines
Indigenous Australian children forcibly acculturated into White Australian society
in state care. In Kruger v Commonwealth, decided in 1997, also known as the Stolen Generation Case, the High Court of Australia rejected a challenge to
Stolen_Generations
Ethnic group in Zimbabwe
White Zimbabweans (formerly White Rhodesians) are an ethnocultural Southern African people of European descent. Most are English-speaking descendants
White_Zimbabweans
Defunct Australian political party
The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) was an Australian breakaway political party of the United Australia Party that contested the 1943 federal election
Liberal Democratic Party (1943–1945)
Liberal_Democratic_Party_(1943–1945)
Australian politician (born 1983 or 1984)
Erickson is an Australian trade unionist and the national secretary of the Australian Labor Party. Erickson worked for the Australian Council of Trade
Paul_Erickson_(politician)
Trade union
Commonwealth parliament in 1901 was formed by the Protectionist Party with the support of the Australian Labor Party. The support of the Labor Party was
Australian_Workers'_Union
periodically to elect the legislature of the Commonwealth of Australia, as well as for each Australian state and territory and for local government councils
Elections_in_Australia
Events in Australia since 1945
States and Asia. In 1944, the Liberal Party of Australia was formed, with Robert Menzies as its founding leader. The party would come to dominate the early
History of Australia (1945–present)
History_of_Australia_(1945–present)
Political party in Australia
The National Socialist Party of Australia (NSPA) was a minor Australian neo-Nazi party that operated between 1967 and the early 1970s. It was formed in
National Socialist Party of Australia
National_Socialist_Party_of_Australia
Australian political ideology
Liberal Party for her controversial positions regarding Aboriginal Australians. The term has been used since 1998 and was included in the Australian National
Hansonism
Election for the 47th Parliament of Australia
Tasmania swung to Labor on a two-party-preferred basis. The largest two-party preferred swing was in Western Australia (10.6%), where Labor won a majority
2022 Australian federal election
2022_Australian_federal_election
Naval warfare branch of the Australian Defence Force
part of the Australian Public Service, supports the ADF, and ergo, the Royal Australian Navy. The navy was formed in 1901 as the Commonwealth Naval Forces
Royal_Australian_Navy
Former Australian political party
Labor Party (DLP) was an Australian political party. The party came into existence following the 1955 ALP split as the Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist)
Democratic Labor Party (Australia, 1955)
Democratic_Labor_Party_(Australia,_1955)
Political party in Australia
The Unity Party was a small multiculturist party in Australia, formed in 1997 and primarily active in the state of New South Wales. It was formed with
Unity_Party_(Australia)
to constitutional change. On 21 May 2022, the Australian Labor Party won the federal election, with party leader Anthony Albanese becoming Prime Minister
2023 Australian Indigenous Voice referendum
2023_Australian_Indigenous_Voice_referendum
Political party in Australia
The Tasmanian Liberal Party, officially known as the Liberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division) and more simply as the Tasmanian Liberals, is the
Tasmanian_Liberal_Party
Affiliate of the Labor Party in Tasmania
It is the Tasmanian branch of the Australian Labor Party. Following the 2025 Tasmanian state election, the party is led by Josh Willie, and since 2014
Tasmanian_Labor_Party
Australian general and politician
from 1920 to 1926, representing the Nationalist Party, and later served as a judge of the Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration from 1927
Edmund_Drake-Brockman
Political party in Queensland
The Queensland Liberal Party, officially known as the Liberal Party of Australia (Queensland Division), was the Queensland division of the centre-right
Queensland_Liberal_Party
Defunct mutual organisation in Australia
the A.N.A: The maintenance of a White Australia. The Made-in-Australia movement. The broadening of the Commonwealth Constitution. With the establishment
Australian Natives' Association
Australian_Natives'_Association
overseas theatres was a major political issue and resulted in the Australian Labor Party split of 1916. Two non-binding referendums were held in 1916 and
Conscription_in_Australia
Croatian ultranationalist movement in Australia
Croatian-Australian. No-one was killed, but Rover was considered a person of interest in the organisation of the bombing with the Commonwealth police strongly
Ustaše_in_Australia
Multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations
participated in every Commonwealth Games: Australia, Canada, England, New Zealand, Scotland and Wales. Of these six, Australia, England, Canada and New
Commonwealth_Games
Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1932
the ninth prime minister of Australia, serving from 1929 to 1932. He held office as the leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), having briefly served
James_Scullin
Bilateral relations
empire in the Georgian and Victorian eras. While Australia experienced significant amounts of white immigration from Europe (beginning in the 19th century)
Australia–Zimbabwe_relations
Annual celebration in the Commonwealth of Nations
Commonwealth Day is the annual celebration of the Commonwealth of Nations, held on the second Monday in March. While the date holds some official status
Commonwealth_Day
Government of Australia, 1991-1996
was the federal executive government of Australia led by Prime Minister Paul Keating of the Australian Labor Party from 1991 to 1996. The government followed
Keating_government
travel, tourism, insurance
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
Male
Hungarian
Hungarian form of Latin Gustavus, GUSZTÃV means "meditation staff."
Boy/Male
Australian, German, Greek, Irish, Latin
Noble Woman; Noble; Patrician
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a watchman, Anglo-Norman French waite (of Germanic origin; compare Wachter), or from the same word in its original abstract/collective sense, ‘the watch’. There may also have been some late confusion with White.
Male
English
Pet form of English Martin, MARTY means "of/like Mars."
Girl/Female
American, Arabic, Australian, Latin
Dedicated to God Mars; Lady; Feminine of Martin; Warlike
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, Danish, English, French, Jamaican, Latin
Warlike; Of Mars; The Roman God of War; Servant of Mars; Form of Martin; Like Mars; Roman God Mars
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from White.
Boy/Male
Australian, Portuguese
White; Blond; Fair-one
Boy/Male
British, English
White
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Positive
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Variant of Patricia
Female
English
English pet form of Latin Patricia, PATTY means "patrician; of noble birth."
Male
Welsh
 Welsh surname transferred to forename use, from an Anglicized form of ap Harry, PARRY means "son of Harry." Compare with another form of Parry.
Girl/Female
British, English
Bright; Pure; Name of Colour
Surname or Lastname
English, Scottish, and Irish
English, Scottish, and Irish : from Middle English whit ‘white’, hence a nickname for someone with white hair or an unnaturally pale complexion. In some cases it represents a Middle English personal name, from an Old English byname, Hwīt(a), of this origin. As a Scottish and Irish surname it has been widely used as a translation of the many Gaelic names based on bán ‘white’ (see Bain 1) or fionn ‘fair’ (see Finn 1). There has also been some confusion with Wight.Translated form of cognate and equivalent names in other languages, such as German Weiss, French Blanc, Polish Białas (see Bialas), etc.Peregrine White (1620–1704), brother of Resolved, was born in Cape Cod harbor on board the Mayflower, thus becoming the first child of English descent to be born in New England. His father, William White, was the son of the rector of Barham, near Ipswich, Suffolk, England; he died in 1621 during the first winter at Plymouth Colony.
Boy/Male
Australian, British, Christian, English, French, Welsh
Son of Harry; From the Pear Tree; Wanderer
Male
English
 Variant spelling of English Perry, PARRY means "wanderer." Welsh surname transferred to forename use, from an Anglicized form of ap Harry, meaning "son of Harry."
Male
Irish
Short form of Irish Gaelic Parthalán, possibly PARTH means "son of Talmai."
Female
Greek
Greek name ASTRAIA means "starry one." In mythology, this is the name of a goddess of justice.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, Dutch, English, French, German, Latin, Swiss
Lady; Noblewoman; Mighty in Battle; Female Version of Patrick; Patrician
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
WHITE AUSTRALIA-PARTY-V-COMMONWEALTH
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