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Prussian military officer
Otto Ernst Vinzent Leo von Below (18 January 1857 – 9 March 1944) served as a Prussian general officer in the Imperial German Army during the First World
Otto_von_Below
Surname list
The von Below is the name of an ancient German noble family originated from Ratzeburg, Mecklenburg, first mentioned in 1194. Alexander von Below [de] (1801–1882)
Von_Below
Prussian general in the German Army during the First World War
Fritz Theodor Carl von Below (23 September 1853 – 23 November 1918) was a Prussian general in the German Army during the First World War. He commanded
Fritz_von_Below
German Luftwaffe officer (1907–1983)
Heinrich Nicolaus von Below (20 September 1907 – 24 July 1983) was an officer in the German Luftwaffe and an adjutant to Adolf Hitler. Below was born on the
Nicolaus_von_Below
Topics referred to by the same term
General von Below may refer to: Ernst von Below (1863–1955), Prussian-born Imperial German Army general in World War I Fritz von Below (1853–1918), Prussian-born
General_von_Below
Topics referred to by the same term
Temperatures below freezing Hell or underworld Ernst von Below (1863–1955), German World War I general Fred Below (1926–1988), American blues drummer Fritz von Below
Below
German general (1863–1955)
Ernst von Below was a German general who served in the Imperial German Army and participated in World War I. He also commanded several Sea Battalions
Ernst_von_Below
old noble family von Below. He was a son of Eduard Friedrich Wilhelm von Below (1815-1894) and his wife Marie Anna Friederike, born von Quistorp (1824-1886)
Eduard_von_Below
Military unit
of the 8th Army, General der Infanterie Otto von Below, along with his chief of staff, Generalmajor von Böckmann, assumed command. In the meantime, the
8th_Army_(German_Empire)
Gerd-Paul Valerian Georg Heinrich von Below (30 November 1892 – 8 December 1953) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. He
Gerd-Paul_von_Below
Anton Wilhelm Ewald von Below (18 July 1790 – 19 November 1843) was the son of Livonian born Prussian hauptmann Karl Gustav von Below (1759–1840) and Charlotte
Gustav_von_Below
German field marshal (1849–1945)
Anton Ludwig Friedrich August Mackensen (ennobled as von Mackensen in 1899; 6 December 1849 – 8 November 1945), was a German field marshal. He commanded
August_von_Mackensen
Popular Neo-Hermetic maxim
"As above, so below" is a popular modern paraphrase of the second verse of the Emerald Tablet, a short Hermetic text which first appeared in an Arabic
As_above,_so_below
Army group of the Imperial German Army
7th Army (Max von Boehn then Magnus von Eberhardt) German 1st Army (Fritz von Below then Bruno von Mudra then Otto von Below then Magnus von Eberhardt) German
Army Group German Crown Prince
Army_Group_German_Crown_Prince
Chief of the German General Staff (1848–1916)
Graf Helmuth Johannes Ludwig von Moltke (German: [ˈhɛlmuːt fɔn ˈmɔltkə]; 25 May 1848 – 18 June 1916), also known as Moltke the Younger, was a German general
Helmuth von Moltke the Younger
Helmuth_von_Moltke_the_Younger
Order of battle for the Germany Army in 1914
Guards Infantry Brigade (Generalmajor Nikolaus von Below) 6th Guards Infantry Brigade (Generalmajor Friedrich von Friedeburg) 3rd Guards Reserve Field Artillery
German Army order of battle (1914)
German_Army_order_of_battle_(1914)
Army group of the Imperial German Army
Georg von der Marwitz then Adolph von Carlowitz) : Jul 1916 – Nov 1918 6th Army (Ludwig von Falkenhausen then Otto von Below then Ferdinand von Quast) :
Army Group Rupprecht of Bavaria
Army_Group_Rupprecht_of_Bavaria
1917 battle on the Italian front of World War I
six to eight German divisions, which were commanded by the German Otto von Below. The German divisions were Ludendorff's general reserve. Lieutenant Colonel
Battle_of_Caporetto
Otto von Below became the new commander and the Army Group was renamed Army Group Below (German: Heeresgruppe Below). On 23 April 1917, von Below was replaced
Army_Group_Mackensen_(Serbia)
1914 World War I battle
Hermann von François was on their left, XVII Corps commanded by Lt. Gen. August von Mackensen in the center and I Reserve Corps led by Gen. Otto von Below on
Battle_of_Tannenberg
Military unit of the German Army in World War I
Infanterie Fritz von Below, took command of 1st Army and 2nd Army got a new commander General der Artillerie Max von Gallwitz. Von Gallwitz was also
1st_Army_(German_Empire)
10th Dragoons – Lt. Col. von Lewinski I Reserve Corps – Lt. Gen. Otto von Below 1st Reserve Division – Lt. Gen. Sigismund von Förster 1st Reserve Infantry
Battle of Tannenberg (1914) order of battle
Battle_of_Tannenberg_(1914)_order_of_battle
German historian (1813–1901)
specialists in German studies and jurists such as Karl Lamprecht, Georg von Below, Matthias Lexer or Ferdinand Frensdorff were his employees. During the
Karl_von_Hegel
German field marshal (1892–1945)
Robert Ritter von Greim (born Robert Greim; 22 June 1892 – 24 May 1945) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (Field marshal) and First World War flying ace
Robert_Ritter_von_Greim
WWI battle pitting France and Britain against Germany
absorbed the extra forces that had been requested on 2 June by Fritz von Below, commanding the German Second Army, for a spoiling attack on the Somme
Battle_of_the_Somme
German writer and wife of Baldur von Schirach (1913–1992)
evening. According to Hitler's Luftwaffe adjutant Nicolaus von Below, earlier in the day Baldur von Schirach had argued that the war had to be stopped. Hitler
Henriette_von_Schirach
1957 film by Dick Powell
The Enemy Below is a 1957 American DeLuxe Color war film in CinemaScope about a battle between an American destroyer escort and a German U-boat during
The_Enemy_Below
until the seriously ill Fritz von Below was able to take this position. After the Armistice in November 1918, von Eben took the troops under his command
Johannes_von_Eben
German army commander (1856–1933)
for his superiors. In early November 1914 von François was removed and replaced by General Otto von Below. After some time spent "on the shelf", François
Hermann_von_François
German general during the First World War
Oskar Emil von Hutier (27 August 1857 – 5 December 1934) was a German general during the First World War. He served in the German Army from 1875 to 1919
Oskar_von_Hutier
German officer in WWI
Karl Wilhelm Paul von Bülow (24 March 1846 – 31 August 1921) was a German field marshal commanding the German 2nd Army during World War I from 1914 to
Karl_von_Bülow
Military unit of the German Army in World War I
Infanterie Fritz von Below, took command of 1st Army and 2nd Army got a new commander General der Artillerie Max von Gallwitz. Von Gallwitz was also
2nd_Army_(German_Empire)
German general during World War I
Max Karl Wilhelm von Gallwitz (2 May 1852 – 18 April 1937) was a German general from Breslau (Wrocław), Silesia, who served with distinction during World
Max_von_Gallwitz
German World War I flying ace (1892–1918)
Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (German: [ˈmanfreːt fɔn ˈʁɪçthoːfn̩]; 2 May 1892 – 21 April 1918), known in English as Baron von Richthofen or the Red
Manfred_von_Richthofen
Personal physician to Adolf Hitler (1886–1948)
tablets. For safety's sake I afterward had a thorough examination by Professor von Bergmann, the specialist in internal medicine at Berlin University. I was
Theodor_Morell
American indie rock band
while Stollsteimer was still recording and touring with The Von Bondies. The Hounds Below released a self-titled EP in 2011 and released their debut album
The_Hounds_Below
Prussian general (1851–1927)
Scholtz was transferred to the Balkans, where he replaced General Otto von Below as commander of the army group consisting of the 11th German Army and
Friedrich_von_Scholtz
Unit of the Imperial German Army during World War I
mobilisation of the Army. It was initially commanded by Generalleutnant Otto von Below. It was still in existence at the end of the war in the 3rd Army, Heeresgruppe
I_Reserve_Corps
German general
Ludwig Alexander Friedrich August Philipp Freiherr von Falkenhausen (13 September 1844 – 4 May 1936) was a German officer most notable for his activities
Ludwig_von_Falkenhausen
German admiral and naval adjutant to Adolf Hitler (1900–1981)
Karl-Jesko Otto Robert von Puttkamer (24 March 1900 – 4 March 1981) was a German admiral who was naval adjutant to Adolf Hitler during World War II. Puttkamer
Karl-Jesko_von_Puttkamer
Prussian officer and General of Infantry
Karl Bruno Julius Mudra, from 1913 von Mudra (1 April 1851, in Bad Muskau – 21 November 1931, in Zippendorf) was a Prussian officer, and later General
Bruno_von_Mudra
German polymath (1769–1859)
Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander von Humboldt (14 September 1769 – 6 May 1859) was a German polymath, geographer, naturalist, explorer, and proponent
Alexander_von_Humboldt
German army officer
Ernst John von Freyend (25 March 1909 – 24 March 1980) was a German Oberkommando der Wehrmacht officer who served during World War II as the adjutant
Ernst_John_von_Freyend
Military unit
division to be formed by the peacetime army). General der Infanterie Fritz von Below, former commander of 1st Guards Division, took command. It was assigned
XXI_Corps_(German_Empire)
Swedish and French actor (1929–2020)
Max von Sydow (Swedish pronunciation: [maks fɔn ˈsyːdɔv]; born Carl Adolf von Sydow; 10 April 1929 – 8 March 2020) was a Swedish and French actor. He
Max_von_Sydow
Ivan von Below, and the children by this marriage inherited von Below estates. The second wife, Dietrich's grandmother, was a sister of Ruthger III von Blumenthal
Dietrich_Man
Military unit
Konrad Krafft von Dellmensingen as its commander, and Bavarian Generalmajor Ludwig Ritter von Tutschek and Prussian Generalmajor Ernst von Below as his brigade
Alpenkorps_(German_Empire)
Army level command of the German Army in World War I
control these troops, a new 14th Army under General der Infanterie Otto von Below was concentrated between Tolmin and Bovec. For the Battle of Caporetto
14th_Army_(German_Empire)
German general (1859–1921)
command of the 41st Division, which he commanded for two months. After Otto von Below became the commander of the 8th Army in November 1914, Böckmann was made
Alfred_von_Böckmann
Change of state over time, especially in physics
; Nicaise, S.; von Below, J. (2008), Amann, Herbert; Arendt, Wolfgang; Hieber, Matthias; Neubrander, Frank M; Nicaise, Serge; von Below, Joachim (eds.)
Time_evolution
German World War II flying ace
2012, p. 176. von Below 2010, p. 220. Harper 2018, p. 12. Harper 2018, p. 16. Harper 2018, p. 17. Harper 2018, pp. 23–24. "Günther von Maltzahn-Straße"
Günther_Freiherr_von_Maltzahn
General and chief of staff in Nazi Germany
brashly wrote in his diary on 3 July that the war was already won. Nicolaus von Below reported that this confidence was shared at Fuhrer Headquarters in the
Franz_Halder
German army group during the First World War
(Otto von Below) (Dissolved Dec 1915) German 8th Army (Friedrich von Scholtz) German 10th Army (Hermann von Eichhorn) German 12th Army (Max von Gallwitz
Army_Group_Hindenburg
Vollrath von Hellermann (18 May 1900 – 25 August 1971) was a general n the Wehrmacht during World War II. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross
Vollrath_von_Hellermann
1933 film directed by Albert S. Rogell
as Von Boulton - Karl Schlemmer Esther Howard as Lily Paul Page as Jackson A. Trevor Addinsell as Waldridge William J. Kelly as Dr. Chapman "Below the
Below_the_Sea
American musician
the band. He released three studio albums with the Von Bondies, one studio album with The Hounds Below, and is currently playing with Ponyshow. Stollsteimer
Jason_Stollsteimer
after John von Neumann. John von Neumann (1903–1957), a mathematician, is the eponym of all of the things (and topics) listed below. Birkhoff–von Neumann
List of things named after John von Neumann
List_of_things_named_after_John_von_Neumann
Prussian field marshal (1810–1900)
Leonhard was the son of Ludwig Albrecht von Blumenthal (1774–1813) and his wife Friederike Charlotte Dorothea von Below (1783–1853). Ludwig was a captain in
Leonhard_Graf_von_Blumenthal
President of Germany from 1925 to 1934
Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg (2 October 1847 – 2 August 1934) was a German military officer and statesman who led the Imperial
Paul_von_Hindenburg
Herrmann Gustav Karl Max von Fabeck (6 May 1854 – 16 December 1916) was a Prussian military officer and a German General der Infanterie during World War
Max_von_Fabeck
Danish statesman (1644–1708)
Conrad, Count von Reventlow (21 April 1644 – 21 July 1708) was a Danish statesman who was "Grand Chancellor of Denmark" (Danish: Danmarks storkansler)
Conrad_von_Reventlow
German part of the Revolutions of 1848
Schloss, led by General von Below, himself afoot, we were ushered through "Portal No. I" into the Castle Yard, where General von Prittwitz was to be seen
German revolutions of 1848–1849
German_revolutions_of_1848–1849
American businessman
von Fürstenberg and Prince Egon von Fürstenberg. Fürstenberg is the son of fashion designers Diane von Fürstenberg (née Halfin) and Prince Egon von Fürstenberg
Prince Alexander von Fürstenberg
Prince_Alexander_von_Fürstenberg
German officer
On 24 November 1914, he took over command of I Reserve Corps from Otto von Below. He led this Corps for almost the entire war, only swapping places with
Curt_von_Morgen
1915 German offensive on the Eastern Front of World War I
himself exhausted the troops with marches in different directions. O. von Below did not take advantage of the weak cover of Mitava and made a different
First_Riga_offensive
American television film
Guderian Michael Culver as Wilhelm Mohnke Julian Fellowes as Nicolaus von Below Frank Gatliff as Ernst-Günther Schenck David Swift as Johann Rattenhuber
The_Bunker_(1981_film)
Military unit
General von Wuthenau died in 1727, the regiment was divided into two regiments, which were that of von Cosel [de] and von Dockum. The regiment von Cosel
1st Lithuanian Dragoon Regiment
1st_Lithuanian_Dragoon_Regiment
German general
decoration. He then became chief of staff of the 14th Army under Otto von Below, and helped plan the operation that would become the successful Battle
Konrad Krafft von Dellmensingen
Konrad_Krafft_von_Dellmensingen
German diplomat
1910 he succeeded Nikolaus von Wallwitz as ambassador to Belgium, holding office until himself being succeeded by Claus von Below-Saleske in 1913. In Berlin
Hans_von_Flotow
German WWII general and war criminal (1894–1976)
and in 1927, as a captain, he was the second adjutant to General Werner von Blomberg, chief of the Truppenamt, the covert German General Staff. In May
Walter_Warlimont
August 1914 battle of WW1's Eastern Front
(General der Artillerie Friedrich von Scholtz) 37th Division 41st Division I Reserve Corps (Generalleutnant Otto von Below) 1st Reserve Division 36th Reserve
Battle_of_Gumbinnen
German general (1855–1939)
Magnus von Eberhardt (6 December 1855 – 24 January 1939) was a Prussian military officer and a German General der Infanterie during World War I. He received
Magnus_von_Eberhardt
Frederick William IV King of Saxony – John of Saxony January 18 – Otto von Below, German general (d. 1944) February 22 - Heinrich Hertz, German physicist
1857_in_Germany
Chancellor of Germany from 1871 to 1890
unification, he was given the aristocratic title Prince of Bismarck (Fürst von Bismarck). From 1871 onwards, his balance-of-power approach to diplomacy
Otto_von_Bismarck
German army officer and equestrian (1907–1944)
attempt to assassinate Hitler. Generalmajor Henning von Tresckow instructed Lieutenant Fabian von Schlabrendorff to ask Brandt to carry a package containing
Heinz_Brandt
German army commander (1858–1928)
Hans Carl Adolph von Carlowitz (25 March 1858 – 9 July 1928) served as a German army commander during the First World War. Coming from an ancient noble
Adolph_von_Carlowitz
Military unit
Wayback Machine Accessed: 5 February 2012 Below was nominally in command, but contracted pneumonia so von Eben remained in provisional command Cron 2002
9th_Army_(German_Empire)
Village in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
of the von Krockow family (from 1635 to 1637). In 1804 it was again entirely in the possession of the von Below family. In 1835, the von Below family
Nosalin
Austrian-born official in Nazi Germany (1905–1981)
Franz Edler von Sonnleithner (June 1, 1905 – April 18, 1981) was a diplomat who acted as Ribbentrop's representative in Adolf Hitler's headquarters during
Franz_von_Sonnleithner
German general of the First World War
Friedrich Karl "Fritz" von Loßberg (30 April 1868 – 4 May 1942) was a German colonel and later general, of the First World War. He was an operational
Fritz_von_Loßberg
German general (1890–1979)
1890 – 25 August 1979) was a German general who was the adjutant to Manfred von Richthofen in World War I and the liaison officer between Hermann Göring
Karl_Bodenschatz
1956 novel by Denys Rayner
The Enemy Below is a 1956 novel written by Denys Rayner. It was based on the author’s experiences during the Battle of the Atlantic in World War II. A
The_Enemy_Below_(novel)
German historian (1856–1915)
of legal and constitutional history like Friedrich Meinecke and Georg von Below for his lack of methodological rigor and inattention to important political
Karl_Lamprecht
Part of the Battle of the Somme, World War II
after 1 July and the French advance on the south bank led General Fritz von Below to issue an order of the day on 3 July, forbidding voluntary withdrawals
Battle_of_Albert_(1916)
Battle in 1915 during the First World War on the Eastern front
Army Corps opposite Below, while the 20th and 26th Army Corps held the centre. Chief of the German Great General Staff Erich von Falkenhayn strongly believed
Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
Second_Battle_of_the_Masurian_Lakes
Mexican-American tattoo artist and television personality
Katherine von Drachenberg (born March 8, 1982), known professionally as Kat Von D, is a Mexican-born American tattoo artist, television personality, entrepreneur
Kat_Von_D
German art historian
schönen Zeiten hat es nie gegeben. Politische Kultur von unten in einer Reforminstitution – Irene Below (author), Peter Fuchs (writer), Frankfurt, 1986 ISBN 3-88704-044-9
Irene_Below
German Colonel General (1898–1944)
near Rastenburg during the 20 July Plot in 1944, in which Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg attempted to assassinate Hitler with a bomb. Two days after
Günther_Korten
Otto von Below - Commanded the 8th Army (1914–1915) and Army of the Niemen (which was renamed the 8th Army) (1915–1916). Later Army Group Below in Salonika
Leaders of the Central Powers of World War I
Leaders_of_the_Central_Powers_of_World_War_I
Military unit
Whilst von Mudra assumed temporary command of 1st Army, von Eben remained with 9th Army as its new commander, General der Infanterie Fritz von Below, had
Armeeabteilung A (Deutsches Kaiserreich)
Armeeabteilung_A_(Deutsches_Kaiserreich)
18th and 19th century infantry regiment in the Royal Prussian Army
Lieutenant von Pogwisch retained command of the regiment, but also assumed command of the 1st Company. Second Lieutenant Heinrich Werner Friedrich von Below assumed
1st Foot Guards (German Empire)
1st_Foot_Guards_(German_Empire)
Battle of the First World War on the Eastern Front (18 February to 26 March 1915)
On 11 February, Hindenburg ordered the commander of the 8th Army, Otto von Below, to allocate at least a corps for active operations on Shchuchyn and Grajewo
First_Battle_of_Przasnysz
Tuschinski (1841–1939), Esperantist Fritz von Below (1853–1918), general Otto von Below (1857–1944), general August von Brandis (1859–1947), artist Hugo Münsterberg
List_of_people_from_Gdańsk
Ferdinand von Quast Chief of Staff: Lieutenant-Colonel Hermann Baron von Lenz 17th Army (28 divisions) * General der Infanterie Otto von Below Chief of
Spring Offensive order of battle
Spring_Offensive_order_of_battle
Alexander Ferdinand Ludolf von Quast (18 October 1850 – 27 March 1939) was a Prussian military officer, participant in the Franco-Prussian War and a general
Ferdinand_von_Quast
Swedish biologist and physician (1707–1778)
May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné, was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature
Carl_Linnaeus
2013 two-part film by Lars von Trier
NYMPH(;)MANIAC) is a 2013 erotic drama art film written and directed by Lars von Trier. The film stars Charlotte Gainsbourg, Stellan Skarsgård, Stacy Martin
Nymphomaniac_(film)
WW1 German army general (1861-1928)
Eberhard Alfred Konrad Karl von Hofacker (25 June 1861, in Hemmingen – 19 January 1928, in Tübingen) was a Württemberg army officer who was a Generalleutnant
Eberhard_von_Hofacker
Italian general of the Kingdom of Italy
capture of 11,500 of his men by the forces of the German general Otto von Below. Di Robilant withdrew to the Mount Grappa massif, where he won the defensive
Mario_Nicolis_di_Robilant
Military unit
of the 8th Army, General der Infanterie Otto von Below, along with his chief of staff, Generalmajor von Böckmann, assumed command. The Army of the Niemen
Army_of_the_Niemen
travel, tourism, insurance
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travel, tourism, insurance