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Bantustan in South Africa (1979–1994)
Venda (/ˈvɛndə/ VEN-də), officially the Republic of Venda (Venda: Riphabuliki ya Venḓa; Afrikaans: Republiek van Venda), was a Bantustan in northern South
Venda_(Bantustan)
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up venda, Venda, or vendá in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Venda may refer to: Venda (Bantustan), a territory in South Africa Venda people, an
Venda
Territory under apartheid in South Africa
Africa declared that four of the South African Bantustans were independent—Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda, and Ciskei (the so-called "TBVC States"), but
Bantustan
Ethnic group in South Africa and Zimbabwe
Vice President of Zimbabwe. Patrick Mphephu, first president of the bantustan of Venda Mu Daniel Mudau, South African footballer Khuliso Mudau, South African
Venda_people
18th and 19th-century state in South Africa
leader Patrick Mphephu was made President of the new Venda bantustan and Khosikhulu (king) of all Venda, and his authoritarian rule contributed towards enforcing
Venda_kingdom
Town in Limpopo, South Africa
of the bantustan of Venda. Thohoyandou became the capital of the former bantustan of Venda, while Dzanani is the traditional capital of Venda and the
Thohoyandou
District municipality in Limpopo, South Africa
capital of the former Venda Bantustan. According to the 2011 census, the majority of the municipality's 800,000 inhabitants spoke TshiVenda as their mother
Vhembe_District_Municipality
University in Thohoyandou, South-Africa
under the then Republic of Venda government. The university was established in 1981 to serve the inhabitants of the Venda Bantustan; however, the student body
University_of_Venda
Political party in Apartheid South Africa
The National Party of Venda was a political party in the Bantustan Republic of Venda which was founded around 1973. In 1973 it won 5 of the 18 available
National_Party_of_Venda
Venda bantustan. In September of the same year Venda became nominally independent from South Africa, and its court became the Supreme Court of Venda,
Limpopo_High_Court
Place in Limpopo, South Africa
Limpopo Province, South Africa and the former capital city of the Venda Bantustan. When Venda, was declared independent in 1979, the capital was moved to Ṱhohoyanḓou
Sibasa
Bantu language of South Africa and Zimbabwe
of South Africa, the Bantustan of Venda was set up to cover the Venda speakers of South Africa. According to the 2011 census, Venda speakers are concentrated
Venda_language
South African poet and politician (1940–2010)
his poetry in Tshivenda. Formerly an anti-apartheid activist in the Venda bantustan, he represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National
Tenda_Ratshitanga
Self-governing Palestinian areas in the Israeli-occupied West Bank
community took apartheid South Africa's description of the bantustans of Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda, and Ciskei as "independent nation-states." When the
Palestinian_enclaves
Venda general and president
Ramushwana (1 July 1941 – 12 January 2015) was a head of state of the Bantustan of Venda. He joined the SAP in Welkom as a Constable in 1960 and was seconded
Gabriel_Ramushwana
Bantustan in South West Africa (1980–1989)
was chosen for a Bantustan, intended by the apartheid-era government to be a self-governing homeland for the Damara people. The Bantustan Damaraland was
Damaraland
This article lists elections for legislative or quasi-legislative bodies in South Africa. 15 September 1910 20 October 1915 20 March 1920 8 February 1921
List of elections in South Africa
List_of_elections_in_South_Africa
List of national anthems formerly used by sovereign states
Ya Selahy" "Oh My Weapon" 1960–1971 Salah Jahin Kamal Al Taweel — Venda (Bantustan) "Pfano na vhuthihi" "Peace and Togetherness" 1979–1994 Unknown — South
List of former national anthems
List_of_former_national_anthems
South African politician, theologian and minister (1948–2025)
society of Ramaphosa's boarding school, Mpaphuli High School in the bantustan of Venda. Together, Ramaphosa and Farisani had established the Black Evangelic
Tshenuwani_Farisani
Military of South Africa from 1957 to 1994
Territorial Force, and four (Bophuthatswana, Ciskei, Transkei, and Venda) Bantustan militaries. During Botha's term, the SADF began focusing on taking
South_African_Defence_Force
Defunct South African mutual bank
inherited its shares in VBS bank when it succeeded the pension fund of the Venda bantustan government thereby giving it a 25% ownership stake in the bank. Largest
VBS_Mutual_Bank
South African politician and broadcaster (1933–2006)
presenter at Radio Venda and then director of Radio Thohoyandou. In 1981, he left the radio industry to join the government of the Venda bantustan, initially
Sam_Moeti
Defence force of the Republic of Venda
the Venda National Force which itself had been formed when the Venda homeland became independent from South Africa in September 1979. The Venda National
Venda_Defence_Force
Radio station in Polokwane, South Africa
between Radio Venda and Radio Thohoyandou in 1998. The two radio stations of different backgrounds with the one being Venda Bantustan origin and the
Phalaphala_FM
1990 Naceur Damergi murder hanging C Uganda 2005 firing squad A Venda (Bantustan) 31 January 1991 John Tsakani Chauke hanging A Zambia October 1997
List of most recent executions by jurisdiction
List_of_most_recent_executions_by_jurisdiction
Bantustan in South Africa (1977–1994)
regime of South Africa in 1977. However, like the other Bantustans of Ciskei, Transkei and Venda, its independence was not recognized by any country other
Bophuthatswana
Venda politician
Mphephu (c. 1924 – 17 April 1988) was the first president of the bantustan of Venda, which was granted nominal independence from South Africa on 13 September
Patrick_Mphephu
19th-century Venda chief of the Singo dynasty
(Mphephu II) Ramaano Patrick (Mphephu III, 1924–1988), president of Venda bantustan (1979–1988) Tshimangadzo (Dimbanyika Thohoyandou II) and Toni (Mphephu
Makhado
South African politician and businessman (1972–2024)
grew up in the village of Tshitereke in the Venda bantustan. Makwarela graduated from the University of Venda in 1994 with a Bachelor of Science in Botany
Murunwa_Makwarela
Bantustan in South Africa (1981–1994)
KwaNdebele was a Bantustan in South Africa, intended by the apartheid government as a semi-independent homeland for the Ndebele people. The homeland was
KwaNdebele
Venda king and president
Frank Ndwakhulu Ravele (1926–1999) was the second president of the bantustan of Venda, which was granted nominal independence from South Africa on 13 September
Frank_Ravele
Bantustan in South West Africa (1968–1989)
Ovamboland, also referred to as Owamboland, was a Bantustan and later a non-geographic ethnic-based second-tier authority, the Representative Authority
Ovamboland
Bantu ethnic group in Africa
government attempted to assimilate the Tsonga people into the Venda and Lebowa Bantustans. Sunduza II then called a meeting for all the leading Tsonga
Tsonga_people
Bloodless military coup d'état in Venda
1990 Venda coup d'état was a bloodless military coup in Venda, an unrecognised state and a nominally independent South African homeland for the Venda people
1990_Venda_coup_d'état
outside South Africa. The bantustans with nominal independence were namely: Transkei (1976), Bophuthatswana (1977), Venda (1979) and Ciskei (1981), hence
List of leaders of the TBVC states
List_of_leaders_of_the_TBVC_states
Bantustan in South West Africa (1980–1989)
Namaland was a Bantustan and then later a non-geographic ethnic-based second-tier authority, the Representative Authority of the Namas, the in South West
Namaland
Northernmost province of South Africa
in Lebowakgomo. The province is made up of three former Bantustans - Lebowa, Gazankulu and Venda - and part of the former Transvaal province. The Limpopo
Limpopo
Defunct peacekeeping force from South Africa
formed by merging personnel from the SADF, uMkhonto we Sizwe, the various bantustan security forces and the SAP. The SAP was initially excluded from the planning
National_Peacekeeping_Force
elections were held in July 1984 in Venda, an independent bantustan in what is now Limpopo province of South Africa. The Venda National Party won 41 of the 45
1984 Venda parliamentary election
1984_Venda_parliamentary_election
Ethnic group
kingdom by absorbing other Tsonga clans and by waging war on neighbouring Venda groups (Vangona and Vanyai), pushing as far as the Zoutpansberg mountains
Maluleke
Bantustan in South West Africa (1980–1989)
Kaokoland was an administrative unit and a Bantustan in northern South West Africa (now Namibia). Established in 1980 during the apartheid era, it was
Kaokoland
South African politician and Venda traditional leader (1932–2004)
Venda Independence People's Party, the main opposition party in the Venda bantustan. He was a delegate to the negotiations to end apartheid and joined
Gilbert_Ligege
British ethnomusicologist and social anthropologist (1928–1990)
culture of the Venda people in the Northern Transvaal during an intensive 22-month field expedition. Venda was an isolated Bantustan near the South African
John_Blacking
Bantustan in South West Africa (1979–1989)
Rehoboth (or Basterland) was a Bantustan in South West Africa (present-day Namibia) intended by the apartheid-era government to be a self-governing homeland
Rehoboth_(homeland)
Bantustan in South Africa (1973–1994)
Gazankulu was a Bantustan in South Africa, intended by the apartheid government to be a semi-independent homeland for the Tsonga people. It was located
Gazankulu
Ciskei: one of the Bantustans of South Africa; created under apartheid, reincorporated on April 27, 1994. Venda: another Bantustan, Venda was a true enclave
List of countries that border only one other country
List_of_countries_that_border_only_one_other_country
Bantustan in South West Africa (1980–1989)
Tswanaland was a Bantustan and then later a non-geographic ethnic-based second-tier authority, the Representative Authority of the Tswanas, in South West
Tswanaland
Bantustan in South West Africa (1972–1989)
East Caprivi or Itenge was a Bantustan and later a non-geographic ethnic-based second-tier authority, the Representative Authority of the Caprivis in
East_Caprivi
Bantustan in South West Africa (1970–1989)
Kavangoland was a Bantustan and then later a non-geographic ethnic-based second-tier authority, the Representative Authority of the Kavangos, in South
Kavangoland
South African politician and colonel
of National Unity, the military government of the Venda Defence Force that ruled the Venda Bantustan during the final years of apartheid. In South Africa's
George_Ramaremisa
First-level administrative divisions
the 1994 general election, South Africa's former homelands, known as Bantustans, were reintegrated into the country, and the four provinces were increased
Provinces_of_South_Africa
Bantustan in South Africa (1976–1994)
region of South Africa from 1976 to 1994. It was, along with Ciskei, a Bantustan for the Xhosa people, and operated as a nominally independent parliamentary
Transkei
Bantustan in South Africa (1976–1994)
KaNgwane (Swazi: [kaˈŋɡwanɛ]) was a Bantustan in South Africa, intended by the apartheid government to be a semi-independent homeland for the Swazi people
KaNgwane
1816–1897 native state in southern Africa
revived in the 1970s by Mangosuthu Buthelezi, chief minister of the KwaZulu bantustan. In December 1951, Solomon's son Cyprian Bhekuzulu kaSolomon was officially
Zulu_Kingdom
Bantustan in South Africa (1974–1994)
Qwaqwa was a Bantustan ("homeland") in the central eastern part of South Africa. It encompassed a very small region of 655 square kilometres (253 sq mi)
QwaQwa
South African law
universities but staffing mixed at non-white universities. Because of the Bantustan policy of Apartheid, the newly established Black homelands needed their
Extension of University Education Act, 1959
Extension_of_University_Education_Act,_1959
First South African election held under nonracial, universal suffrage
in parliament, with political representation only existing under the bantustan system. Anti-apartheid groups opposed to the Tricameral Parliament instead
1994 South African general election
1994_South_African_general_election
Bantustan in South West Africa (1968–1989)
Hereroland was a Bantustan and later a non-geographic ethnic-based second-tier authority, the Representative Authority of the Hereros, in South West Africa
Hereroland
It was the only country to have embassies in the various bantustan states of Transkei, Venda, Bophuthatswana and Ciskei that South Africa established
List of diplomatic missions of South Africa
List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_South_Africa
South African politician (born 1976)
Rakgoale was born in the village of Balloon in the apartheid-era Lebowa bantustan, now situated in the Limpopo province of South Africa. She attended Balloon
Nkakareng_Rakgoale
South African superior court (1910–1997)
Africa lost jurisdiction over the quasi-independent bantustans (Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda and Ciskei) which created their own Supreme Courts. The
Supreme_Court_of_South_Africa
states" refers to the four Bantustans that were granted nominal "independence" from South Africa: Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda and Ciskei.[citation needed]
History of South Africa (1948–1994)
History_of_South_Africa_(1948–1994)
Defunct political party in South Africa
was a political party in the nominally independent South African Xhosa bantustan of Transkei. It was founded by the Matanzima brothers, Kaiser and George
Transkei National Independence Party
Transkei_National_Independence_Party
South African writer and academic (1927–2020)
from 1963 to 1992. He served briefly in the government of the Gazankulu bantustan and later represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National
C._T._D._Marivate
Crisis in South Africa
the president of Bophuthatswana, a nominally independent South African bantustan created under apartheid, attempted to crush widespread labour unrest and
1994_Bophuthatswana_crisis
Bantustan in South West Africa (1976–1989)
Bushmanland (Afrikaans: Boesmanland) was a Bantustan in South West Africa (present-day Namibia), intended by the apartheid government to be a self-governing
Bushmanland (South West Africa)
Bushmanland_(South_West_Africa)
Parliamentary elections were held in Venda on 5 and 6 July 1978. The Venda Independence People's Party won 31 of the 42 elected seats in the Legislative
1978 Venda parliamentary election
1978_Venda_parliamentary_election
Political party in Apartheid South Africa
(founded as the Bophuthatswana National Party) was the dominant party in Bantustan Bophuthatswana. It was founded around 1977. Under the leadership of Lucas
Bophuthatswana Democratic Party
Bophuthatswana_Democratic_Party
Southern African ethnic group
Mutual intelligibility between certain Venda dialects and the Lobedu language is so high that speakers of these Venda dialects can effectively communicate
Lobedu_people
1910–1994 province of South Africa
mostly well defined by natural features. Several Bantustans were entirely inside the Transvaal: Venda, KwaNdebele, Gazankulu, KaNgwane and Lebowa. Parts
Transvaal_(province)
South African politician (1915–2003)
such a meeting would legitimize the bantustans to the international community. However, in common with other bantustan leaders[which?], Mathanzima did not
Kaiser_Matanzima
Bantustan in South Africa (1972–1994)
Lebowa was a Bantustan ("homeland") located in the Transvaal in northeastern South Africa. Seshego initially acted as Lebowa's capital while the purpose-built
Lebowa
South African dancer (born 1981)
any country other than South Africa and the other three bantustans of Ciskei, Transkei, and Venda. Bophuthatswana became part of South Africa in 1994. Her
Motsi_Mabuse
South African politician and political strategist
1956 in Sibasa, Northern Transvaal, a village in what became the bantustan of Venda and, after the end of apartheid, became the Limpopo province. He attended
Joel_Netshitenzhe
Political representatives of the 1968–1989 segregated Herero territory
apartheid administration in South West Africa, when Hereroland was a bantustan (a designated area for Herero people settlement), a political representative
Leaders_of_Hereroland
1984–1994 legislature of South Africa
governments of the black homelands, or "bantustans", of which they were formally citizens. As the bantustans were largely politically impotent, its principal
Tricameral_Parliament
South African legislations which were used to enforce apartheid
of Venda Act, 1979, and the Status of Ciskei Act, 1981, similarly declared Bophuthatswana, Venda and Ciskei to be independent states. The bantustans were
Apartheid_legislation
Bantustan in South Africa (1972–1994)
officially the Republic of Ciskei (Xhosa: iRiphabliki yeCiskei), was a Bantustan for the Xhosa people, located in the southeast of South Africa. It covered
Ciskei
with the regular revenue issues in 2009. Each of the four independent Bantustans issued their own revenue stamps. Most are commonly found mint, but are
Revenue stamps of South Africa
Revenue_stamps_of_South_Africa
Former political party in South Africa
Democratic Progressive Party was a political party in the South African bantustan of Transkei. The party condemned apartheid rule. In the 1981 elections
Democratic Progressive Party (Transkei)
Democratic_Progressive_Party_(Transkei)
Republic of South Africa (1961-1984)
this programme was the creation of self-governing ethnic homelands, or bantustans, intended to channel black political aspirations away from the common
Republic of South Africa (1961–1984)
Republic_of_South_Africa_(1961–1984)
Matriarchal state in South Africa
(Venda) and Lemba due to "political dissension". They are thought to have settled near Dzata in the Soutpansberg for some time (supported by Venda traditions)
Lobedu_queendom
South African system of racial segregation
black population to ten designated "tribal homelands", also known as bantustans, four of which became nominally independent states. The government announced
Apartheid
Ndebele, Sepedi, Sotho, South African Sign Language, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Afrikaans, Xhosa, Zulu, and English, which is the primary language used
Languages_of_South_Africa
Bantustan in South Africa (1977–1994)
KwaZulu was a semi-independent Bantustan in South Africa, created on 09 June 1970 as Zulu Territorial Authority, intended by the apartheid government
KwaZulu
Ethnolinguistic group in Africa
name "bantustans" to the eleven rural reserve areas intended for nominal independence to deny indigenous Bantu South Africans citizenship. "Bantustan" originally
Bantu_peoples
Namibia Damara Bantustans in South West Africa Apartheid Presidents of Namibia Prime Ministers of Namibia Sasman, Catherine (11 January 2013). "UDF at
Leaders_of_Damaraland
Bloodless military coup d'état in Ciskei
post-apartheid general election. Bisho massacre 1987 Transkei coup d'état 1990 Venda coup d'état 1994 Bophuthatswana crisis "'HOMELAND' LEADER DEPOSED IN CISKEI"
1990_Ciskei_coup_d'état
Ovamboland, or Ovambo, was a Bantustan or "homeland" and later a second-tier authority in South West Africa for the Ovambo people during the apartheid
Leaders_of_Ovamboland
started operating in the bantustans (the nominally independent areas called homelands) of Bophuthatswana, Ciskei, Transkei and Venda. Only native South Africans
Gambling_in_South_Africa
1960 South African Police killing of protestors
Terre'Blanche Desmond Tutu H. F. Verwoerd B. J. Vorster Jacob Zuma Places Bantustan District Six Robben Island Sophiatown South-West Africa Soweto Sun City
Sharpeville_massacre
received. The South African Bantustans of Bophuthatswana (1977–1994), Ciskei (1981–1994), Transkei (1976–1994) and Venda (1979–1994) also issued their
Postage stamps and postal history of South Africa
Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_South_Africa
Tswanaland was a Bantustan or "homeland" and later a second-tier authority in South West Africa for the Tswana people during the apartheid period. DTA
Leaders_of_Tswanaland
chart includes the military rank insignia of the nominally independent Bantustans, apartheid South Africa, and South West Africa. These states were all
Comparative military ranks of apartheid states in southern Africa
Comparative_military_ranks_of_apartheid_states_in_southern_Africa
South African engineer, inventor and professor (1970-2024)
Edie Hospital in Tshidimbini Venda to Khorommbi Doyoyo and Mudzuli (née Dzaga) of Vondwe village. Venda was a bantustan in northern South Africa during
Mulalo_Doyoyo
Currency 100 centesimi = 1 lira Refer Fiume One of the territories ( Bantustans ) set up by the South African government as part of its apartheid policy
Compendium of postage stamp issuers (V)
Compendium_of_postage_stamp_issuers_(V)
1918–1994 Afrikaner Calvinist male organisation in South Africa
Terre'Blanche Desmond Tutu H. F. Verwoerd B. J. Vorster Jacob Zuma Places Bantustan District Six Robben Island Sophiatown South-West Africa Soweto Sun City
Afrikaner_Broederbond
Ethnic descriptor
or Bantustans (based on dividing South African Bantu language speaking peoples by ethnicity) was a central element of this strategy, the Bantustans were
Bantu_peoples_of_South_Africa
more significantly, the late 1970s) saw a boom in Venda-speaking artists. The launch of a Venda radio station mainly influenced this. Irene Mawela (who
Music_of_South_Africa
Political party in South Africa
Africa. It was founded by Lucas Mangope, leader of the Bophuthatswana bantustan in 1997, as a successor to the Tswana National Party, and led by him for
United Christian Democratic Party
United_Christian_Democratic_Party
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
VENDA BANTUSTAN
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