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South African system of racial segregation
Apartheid (/əˈpɑːrt(h)aɪt/ ə-PART-(h)yte, especially South African English: /əˈpɑːrt(h)eɪt/ ə-PART-(h)ayt, Afrikaans: [aˈpart(ɦ)əit] ; transl. "separateness"
Apartheid
Israeli system of racial segregation and discrimination
Israeli apartheid is a system of institutionalized segregation and discrimination in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories and to a lesser extent
Israeli_apartheid
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up apartheid in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Apartheid was a system of racial segregation in South Africa. Apartheid may also refer to: Crime
Apartheid_(disambiguation)
Crime of racial oppression in international law
The crime of apartheid is defined by the 2002 Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court as inhumane acts of a character similar to other crimes
Crime_of_apartheid
Country in Southern Africa
imposed apartheid in 1948, institutionalising previous racial segregation. After a struggle by the African National Congress and other anti-apartheid activists
South_Africa
2007 nonfiction book by Harriet A. Washington
Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present was published in 2006 by Harriet
Medical_Apartheid
1949–1994 social movement in South Africa
Several independent sectors of South African society opposed apartheid through various means, including nonviolent resistance, civil disobedience, guerrilla
Internal resistance to apartheid
Internal_resistance_to_apartheid
South African legislations which were used to enforce apartheid
system of racial segregation and oppression in South Africa known as apartheid was implemented and enforced by many acts and other laws. This legislation
Apartheid_legislation
Occupational therapy concept
Occupational apartheid is the concept in occupational therapy that different individuals, groups and communities can be deprived of meaningful and purposeful
Occupational_apartheid
Territory under apartheid in South Africa
Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia), as a part of its policy of apartheid. The term, first used in the late 1940s, was coined from Bantu (meaning
Bantustan
South Africa, the Apartheid era (1948–1994) was the period of white-minority rule established with the promulgation of the Apartheid system of racial segregation
History of South Africa (1948–1994)
History_of_South_Africa_(1948–1994)
International advocacy campaign
No Tech for Apartheid (NoTA) is an international campaign that works to end Project Nimbus, a contract between Google, Amazon and Israel. Starting with
No_Tech_for_Apartheid
Topics referred to by the same term
Anti-apartheid may refer to any opposition to apartheid, the 1948–94 racial policy of the South African government; in particular: Internal resistance
Anti-apartheid
United Nations convention and human rights instrument
and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid was the first binding international treaty which declared the crime of apartheid and racial segregation under international
Apartheid_Convention
Allegations of apartheid have been made about various countries. The privileging of the Han people in ethnic minority areas outside of China proper, such
Allegations of apartheid by country
Allegations_of_apartheid_by_country
European apartheid is a term coined by French sociologist Étienne Balibar in 1999 to describe how the introduction of European citizenship produced two
European_apartheid
Socio-economic, physical, legal, and cultural discrimination based on gender
Gender apartheid (also called sexual apartheid or sex apartheid) is the economic and social sexual discrimination against individuals because of their
Gender_apartheid
President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999
(/mænˈdɛlə/; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, politician, and philanthropist, who served as President
Nelson_Mandela
As a response to South Africa's apartheid policies, the international community adopted economic sanctions as a form of condemnation and pressure. India
International sanctions during apartheid
International_sanctions_during_apartheid
"American apartheid" have been used in reference to the disparity between white and black schools in America. Those who compare this inequality to apartheid frequently
Racial segregation in the United States
Racial_segregation_in_the_United_States
Prime Minister of South Africa from 1958 to 1966
the architect of apartheid and nicknamed the "father of apartheid". Verwoerd played a significant role in socially engineering apartheid—the country's system
Hendrik_Verwoerd
1959–1994 British anti-apartheid organisation
Anti-Apartheid Movement (AAM) was a British organisation that was at the centre of the international movement opposing the South African apartheid system
Anti-Apartheid_Movement
American protest band
Against Apartheid was a 1985 protest group founded by the activist and performer Steven Van Zandt and record producer Arthur Baker to against apartheid in
Artists United Against Apartheid
Artists_United_Against_Apartheid
Topics referred to by the same term
Anti-apartheid movement may refer to: Anti-Apartheid Movement, the British organisation that lead international opposition to Apartheid Anti-apartheid movement
Anti-apartheid_movement
Specialised museum on Apartheid in Johannesburg, South Africa
The Apartheid Museum is a museum illustrating apartheid and the 20th-century history of South Africa. The museum, part of the Gold Reef City complex in
Apartheid_Museum
apartheid is the denial of useful modern technologies to Third World or developing nations. The term is based upon the South African term apartheid,
Technological_apartheid
1986 studio album by Paul Simon
Artists United Against Apartheid criticized Simon for breaking the cultural boycott on South Africa imposed for its policy of apartheid, while others accused
Graceland_(album)
As a result, it was the national flag during apartheid (1948–1994), and it is also known as the "Apartheid flag". It was replaced by the current flag of
Flag of South Africa (1928–1994)
Flag_of_South_Africa_(1928–1994)
U.S. sanctions against South Africa, 1986-93
The Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986 was a law enacted by the United States Congress. The law imposed sanctions against South Africa and stated
Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act
Comprehensive_Anti-Apartheid_Act
1995 British film
Death of Apartheid (US title: Mandela's Fight For Freedom) is the name of a three-part documentary series about the negotiations to end apartheid in South
Death_of_Apartheid
Ethnic group in southern Africa
classified as 'Coloured' under the Population Registration Act, 1950 during Apartheid. The majority of Coloured people are found in the Western Cape, but are
Coloureds
Coalition of student groups at Columbia University
Columbia University Apartheid Divest (CUAD) was a coalition of student groups at Columbia University involved in protests calling for the university to
Columbia University Apartheid Divest
Columbia_University_Apartheid_Divest
De facto segregation on the basis of class or economic status
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Apartheid. Social apartheid is de facto segregation on the basis of class or economic status, in which an underclass
Social_apartheid
Israeli-built barrier in the West Bank
racial segregation and a representation of Israeli apartheid, often calling it a "Wall of Apartheid". At a total length of 708 kilometres (440 mi) upon
West_Bank_barrier
Largest city in South Africa
amalgamation of formerly separate cities, townships and settlements, reflecting apartheid-era spatial segregation policies. Soweto ("South-Western Townships"),
Johannesburg
Nostalgia for life in South Africa 1948–94
Nostalgia for apartheid is feelings of nostalgia for the apartheid system in South Africa, as well as more general nostalgia for life in South Africa from
Nostalgia_for_apartheid
1985 studio album by Alpha Blondy
Apartheid Is Nazism is an album by the Ivorian musician Alpha Blondy. The title track was a hit; the album, as an import, was a success in the United
Apartheid_Is_Nazism
"Yes" vote by white South Africans to abolish apartheid
A referendum on ending apartheid was held in South Africa on 17 March 1992. The referendum was limited to white South African voters, who were asked whether
1992 South African apartheid referendum
1992_South_African_apartheid_referendum
South African anthem from 1938 to 1994
(Afrikaans: [di ˈstɛm]), was the national anthem of South Africa during the apartheid era. There are two versions of the song, one in English and the other
Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika
Annual series of university activities
Israeli Apartheid Week (IAW) is an annual series of university lectures and rallies held in February or March. According to the organization, "the aim
Israeli_Apartheid_Week
Political concept
Global apartheid is a term used to describe how Global North countries are engaged in a project of "racialization, segregation, political intervention
Global_apartheid
South African citizens of European ancestry
mid-1990s. Under apartheid, strict racial classifications enforced a legal and economic order that privileged the white minority. Post-apartheid reforms such
White_South_Africans
1914–1997 South African political party
Africa from 1914 to 1997, which was responsible for the implementation of apartheid rule. The party was an Afrikaner ethnic nationalist party, founded in
National_Party_(South_Africa)
Race or ethnic separation in daily life
worldwide. Racial segregation can amount to the international crime of apartheid and a crime against humanity under the 2002 Rome Declaration of Statute
Racial_segregation
Mass exodus of white people from areas becoming more diverse
000 out of an earlier total population of 5.2 million whites left post-apartheid South Africa after 1995, according to a 2009 report in Newsweek. The country
White_flight
South African bishop and anti-apartheid activist (1931–2021)
African Anglican bishop and theologian, known for his work as an anti-apartheid and human rights activist. He was Bishop of Johannesburg from 1985 to
Desmond_Tutu
The anti-apartheid movement was a worldwide effort to end South Africa's apartheid regime and its oppressive policies of racial segregation. The movement
Anti-apartheid movement in the United States
Anti-apartheid_movement_in_the_United_States
The term social apartheid has been used to describe various aspects of economic inequality in Brazil, drawing a parallel with the legally enforced separation
Social_apartheid_in_Brazil
Ethnic group in Southern Africa
election, the party implemented a harsh policy of racial segregation (apartheid) and declared South Africa a republic in 1961. Following decades of domestic
Afrikaners
Movement demanding sanctions against Israel
the Palestinian BDS National Committee. BDS is modeled after the Anti-Apartheid Movement. Supporters describe it as a human rights movement and compare
Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions
Boycott,_Divestment_and_Sanctions
1986 film
Witness to Apartheid is a 1986 American documentary film directed by Sharon I. Sopher. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature
Witness_to_Apartheid
2006 book by Jimmy Carter
Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid is a book written by Jimmy Carter. It was published by Simon & Schuster in November 2006. The book is primarily based on
Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid
Palestine:_Peace_Not_Apartheid
1962 resolution passed by the United Nations
response to the racist policies of apartheid established by the South African Government. The resolution deemed apartheid and the policies enforcing it to
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1761 (XVII)
United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_1761_(XVII)
President of South Africa from 1989 to 1994
the era of white-minority rule, he and his government dismantled the apartheid system and introduced universal suffrage. Ideologically a social conservative
F._W._de_Klerk
South African politician (1916–2006)
he was considered the final hardline leader of South Africa during the apartheid era. Born on a small farm in the Orange Free State in 1916, Botha was
P._W._Botha
1994, White South Africans, especially Afrikaners during the period of Apartheid, enjoyed various legally or socially sanctioned privileges and rights
Racism_in_South_Africa
South African activist and politician (1936–2018)
2018), also known as Winnie Mandela, was a South African politician, anti-apartheid activist, and second wife of Nelson Mandela. During her political career
Winnie_Mandela
International Jewish organization
for South African Jews who opposed apartheid; he praised past Israeli leader Golda Meir for her opposition to apartheid, and Menachem Begin's book The Revolt
Anti-Defamation_League
Political party in South Africa
movement known for its opposition to apartheid and has governed the country since 1994, when the first post-apartheid election resulted in Nelson Mandela
African_National_Congress
One of the methods of opposition used against the apartheid regime
The apartheid regime in South Africa began in 1948 and lasted until 1994. It involved a system of institutionalized racial segregation, violence, terror
Music in the movement against apartheid
Music_in_the_movement_against_apartheid
South African anti-apartheid activist (1946–1977)
African anti-apartheid activist. Ideologically an African nationalist and African socialist, he was at the forefront of a grassroots anti-apartheid campaign
Steve_Biko
Community of South Africans of Indian descent
Indian-populated cities outside of India. As a consequence of the policies of apartheid, Indian (synonymous with Asian) is regarded as a race group in South Africa
Indian_South_Africans
Rugby under apartheid South Africa
From 1948 to 1994, international rugby relations with apartheid South Africa, and also the non-integrated nature of rugby within the country drew frequent
Rugby_union_and_apartheid
South Africa since 1994 transitioned from the system of apartheid to one of majority rule. The election of 1994 resulted in a change in government with
History of South Africa (1994–present)
History_of_South_Africa_(1994–present)
Economic boycott against apartheid South Africa
first advocated in the 1960s in protest against South Africa's system of apartheid, but was not implemented on a significant scale until the mid-1980s. A
Disinvestment from South Africa
Disinvestment_from_South_Africa
Book by Susanne M. Klausen
Abortion under Apartheid: Nationalism, Sexuality, and Women's Reproductive Rights in South Africa is a 2015 monograph by historian, author, and academic
Abortion_Under_Apartheid
the world's most unequal countries due to the legacy of colonial and apartheid laws which restricted the black majority in the country from equal economic
Inequality in post-apartheid South Africa
Inequality_in_post-apartheid_South_Africa
LGBTQ protest movement in Canada
Israeli Apartheid (QuAIA) was a Toronto-based grassroots organization involved in queer and pro-Palestinian activism, including Israeli Apartheid Week and
Queers Against Israeli Apartheid
Queers_Against_Israeli_Apartheid
Book by Ron Nixon
Selling Apartheid: South Africa's Global Propaganda War is a 2015 book by Ron Nixon, the Washington correspondent for the New York Times and a visiting
Selling_Apartheid
South Africa during apartheid refers to the foreign relations of South Africa between 1948 and 1994. South Africa introduced apartheid in 1948, as a systematic
Foreign relations of South Africa during apartheid
Foreign_relations_of_South_Africa_during_apartheid
Social exclusion of Ahmadi Muslims in Pakistan
Persecution of Ahmadis or religious apartheid of Ahmadis [citation needed] refers to systematic discrimination, persecution, and social exclusion experienced
Persecution of Ahmadis (Pakistan)
Persecution_of_Ahmadis_(Pakistan)
Daily newspaper in South Africa
struggle newspaper and was freely distributed to households in the then apartheid-segregated township of Soweto, Johannesburg, Gauteng Province. It is one
The_Sowetan
2025 nonfiction book by Brittany Friedman
Carceral Apartheid: How Lies and White Supremacists Run Our Prisons is a 2025 book by sociologist and author Brittany Friedman, published by The University
Carceral_Apartheid
Large prison in central Pretoria, South Africa
who resisted Boer rule and was subsequently hanged in 1883. During the apartheid years, the huge complex was often known incorrectly as "Pretoria Central"
Kgosi_Mampuru_prison
2009 biographical sports drama film
to high-level international competition following the dismantling of apartheid—the country was hosting the World Cup, thus earning an automatic entry
Invictus_(film)
Ethnic slur used to refer to a black African person
cafri) were adopted in reference to non-Muslim Bantu peoples. During the Apartheid era, the slur was used, particularly in Afrikaans (Afrikaans: kaffer)
Kaffir_(racial_term)
Spread of nuclear weapons
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has been a frequent critic of the concept of "nuclear apartheid" as it has been put into practice by several countries, particularly the
Nuclear_proliferation
Sporting event delegation
apartheid policy, South Africa was sanctioned from the British Commonwealth in 1961, but was later re-admitted in 1994 following the end of apartheid
South Africa at the Commonwealth Games
South_Africa_at_the_Commonwealth_Games
Marriage between individuals of different racial/ethnic backgrounds
such marriages were outlawed in certain U.S. states, Nazi Germany and apartheid-era South Africa as miscegenation (Latin: 'mixing types') — a term which
Interracial_marriage
South African cardiologist and chemical and biological weapons researcher (born 1950)
project, Project Coast, during the apartheid era. Nicknamed "Dr Death" by the press for his alleged actions in apartheid South Africa, Basson was acquitted
Wouter_Basson
elections while Palestinian residents are not, leading to accusations of apartheid. Criticisms of Israeli policies come from several groups: primarily from
Criticism_of_Israel
Canadian-South African politician and chiropractor (1902–1974)
antisemitic, and antidemocratic views. In South Africa he was a supporter of apartheid and promoted a number of conspiracy theories. A pilot since 1948, he died
Joshua_N._Haldeman
1990–93 summits to end formal segregation and racial discrimination policies
The apartheid system in South Africa was ended through a series of bilateral and multi-party negotiations between 1990 and 1993. The negotiations culminated
Negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa
Negotiations_to_end_apartheid_in_South_Africa
comprehensive system of racial segregation and white minority rule known as apartheid was introduced in 1948. On 2 February 1990, F. W. de Klerk, then state
History_of_South_Africa
1988 popular-music concert in London
Marking the forthcoming 70th birthday (18 July 1988) of the imprisoned anti-apartheid revolutionary Nelson Mandela, the concert was also referred to as Freedomfest
Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute
Nelson_Mandela_70th_Birthday_Tribute
Highway in the West Bank
West Bank and Jerusalem. It has been referred to by its critics as an "apartheid road" due to the fact that parts of it have separate traffic for Israeli
Route_4370
First South African election held under nonracial, universal suffrage
(IEC), and marked the culmination of the four-year process that ended apartheid. Millions queued in lines over a four-day voting period. Altogether, 19
1994 South African general election
1994_South_African_general_election
South African anti-apartheid activist and politician (1917–2009)
Gavronsky; 7 November 1917 – 1 January 2009) was a South African anti-apartheid activist and politician. She represented a series of liberal and centre-left
Helen_Suzman
treatment of women has been referred to as "sex segregation", "gender apartheid", and of some women being "prisoners" of their male relatives. Implementation
Human_rights_in_Saudi_Arabia
South African Army officer and politician (1933–2020)
attacks on the anti-apartheid movement both within South Africa and neighbouring countries. During South Africa's transition from apartheid to democracy, he
Constand_Viljoen
people have represented apartheid in popular culture. During (1948–1994) and following the apartheid era in South Africa, apartheid has been referenced in
Apartheid_in_popular_culture
Autonomous town in Gauteng, South Africa
settlements in post-Apartheid South Africa. Kleinfontein was founded by the Boere-Vryheidsbeweging after the 1992 South African apartheid referendum. The
Kleinfontein
Type of summary execution and torture
the mid-to-late 1980s, in the black townships of apartheid-era South Africa, where suspected apartheid collaborators were publicly executed in this fashion
Necklacing
Belief in the superiority of Jewish people
the Jordan River to the Mediterranean Sea" through laws amounting to apartheid. It also took note of the fact that, after it was established in 1989
Jewish_supremacy
(1946–2023) Estian Calitz, academic (born 1949) Jakes Gerwel, academic and anti-apartheid activist (1946–2012) Adam Habib, political scientist (born 1965) Jan Hendrik
List_of_South_Africans
Head of state and government of South Africa
entitled to a position as deputy president. Along with Thabo Mbeki, the last apartheid president, F. W. de Klerk also served as deputy president, in his capacity
President_of_South_Africa
Academic Freedom and Apartheid: The Story of the World Archaeological Congress (London: Duckworth, 1987) by Peter Ucko is a personal account of the 1986
Academic Freedom and Apartheid
Academic_Freedom_and_Apartheid
Area with low access to nutritious food
activists such as Karen Washington have begun to use the term "food apartheid." The activist and community organizer Karen Washington describes the
Food_desert
South Africa under apartheid was subjected to a variety of international boycotts, including on sporting contacts. There was some debate about whether
Sporting boycott of South Africa during the apartheid era
Sporting_boycott_of_South_Africa_during_the_apartheid_era
British and South African musician and anthropologist (1953–2019)
African musician, singer-songwriter, dancer, anthropologist and anti-apartheid activist. He first performed as part of a duo - Johnny & Sipho - with
Johnny_Clegg
APARTHEID
APARTHEID
APARTHEID
APARTHEID
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Latham.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Temple Lamp
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Telugu
Born of Danu; A Danava
Male
Greek
(Î Ïοκόπιος) Greek name derived from the word prokope, PROKOPIOS means "advance, progress."
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
So Sweet
Girl/Female
Indian
Beautiness of Light
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
She was the Daughter of Alqamah
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Fortunate
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
God of All Things
APARTHEID
APARTHEID
APARTHEID
APARTHEID
APARTHEID